CN204811495U - Temperature shock batch processing device - Google Patents

Temperature shock batch processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204811495U
CN204811495U CN201520329063.1U CN201520329063U CN204811495U CN 204811495 U CN204811495 U CN 204811495U CN 201520329063 U CN201520329063 U CN 201520329063U CN 204811495 U CN204811495 U CN 204811495U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic box
frame
temperature shock
batch
net cage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520329063.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温久福
区又君
王鹏飞
李加儿
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN201520329063.1U priority Critical patent/CN204811495U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature shock batch processing device, including constant temperature bath, water intaking valve, inlet tube, plastic box, partition frame, box with a net, outlet pipe and outlet valve, separating the frame and being equipped with frame and baffle module, a plurality of separating elements are divided into with the frame inner space of frame to the connection of baffle module in the frame, and the frame is installed in the plastic box and is lain in the uncovered position in top of plastic box, corresponding each separating element of frame is separated and a box with a net can be installed, the export of inlet tube is located the both sides position that the plastic box is relative respectively with the delivery port of plastic box, the outlet pipe sets up in the plastic box, and the bottom position of plastic box, the delivery port of export intercommunication plastic box are stretched into in its import, the outlet valve feeds through the delivery port of plastic box and lies in the plastic box outside. The utility model discloses can realize the wholesale quantization of temperature shock, the embryonated egg of the different processing times of sorting temperature shock that can each other not influence simultaneously, it is amazing greatly to reduce the manual operation, improves the temperature shock treatment effect.

Description

A kind of temperature shock batch-processed devices
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of temperature shock experimental instrument, specifically a kind of temperature shock batch-processed devices.
Background technology
Chromosome engineering breeding is the important component part that aquiculture animal carries out genetic improvement and breeding of new variety, mainly comprises the artificial induction of fish polyploid and the initiative of gynogenesis colony.In fish multiploid induction and gynogenetic initiative process, all need to be realized by genome walking technology.This technology is normally to suppress the second polar body discharge of fertilized egg (or activating ovum) AII or to suppress fertilized egg (or activating ovum) First cleavage to realize chromosome doubling.Chromosome doubling implementation is more widely applied in temperature shock process, comprises heat shock and cold shock method, namely with a little more than or carry out induced chromosome polyploidization a little less than the cold of killing temperature or heat shock.
At present, Temperature shock often carries out temperature shock to be used alone Water Tank with Temp.-controlled, but suffer a shock during process unbalanced, temperature shock effect is poor; Although the temperature shock treatment device of University Of Ningbo's development overcomes above-mentioned defect, but still exist can not the defect of continued operation, thus affects inducing effect; The aquatic livestock fertilized ovum chromosome group of the development of Inst of Huanghai Sea Marine Products, Chinese Academy of Aquatic Product Science doubles temperature shock treatment device; although can continued operation and the process of scale temperature shock can be carried out; but its fertilized egg concentrates in together process; obviously be unfavorable for that the different disposal time carries out sorting; because continuous sampling can affect water temperature; also stimulation is caused to fertilized egg simultaneously, affect temperature shock treatment effect.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of temperature shock batch-processed devices.
Solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of temperature shock batch-processed devices, is characterized in that: described temperature shock batch-processed devices comprises Water Tank with Temp.-controlled, water intaking valve, water inlet pipe, plastic box, partition frame, net cage, outlet pipe and outlet valve; Open top, the sidewall medium position of plastic box are provided with delivery port; Partition frame is provided with housing and dividing plate module, and dividing plate model calling is in housing and spatial division in the frame of housing is become multiple separating element, and the external shape fits of housing is in plastic box horizontal cross-section, and it to be arranged in plastic box and to be positioned at the open top position of plastic box; Partition frame each separating element corresponding can install a described net cage; The import of water inlet pipe is communicated with the delivery port of Water Tank with Temp.-controlled by water intaking valve, outlet is stretched in plastic box, and the outlet of water inlet pipe and the delivery port of plastic box lay respectively at two relative side positions of plastic box; Outlet pipe is arranged in plastic box, and its import extend into the bottom position of plastic box and the delivery port place sidewall near plastic box is arranged, the delivery port of outlet plastic box; Outlet valve is communicated with the delivery port of plastic box and is positioned at plastic box outside.
In order to make the water temperature in plastic box more even, as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described water inlet pipe is provided with an import and two outlets, and the upper position, second that its first outlet is arranged on described plastic box exports the lower position being arranged on described plastic box.
As a kind of fixed form of plastic box and partition frame, the inside sidewalls of described plastic box near open top position is provided with multiple horizontally disposed groove, the housing outside wall surface of described partition frame is provided with the boss of the groove adapting to described plastic box, each boss of described partition frame is adaptive to be respectively inlaid in each groove of described plastic box, described housing is arranged in plastic box and is positioned at the open top position of plastic box.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the height of described boss is greater than the degree of depth of described groove, makes to leave gap between the housing of described partition frame and the sidewall of plastic box.
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described plastic box is cuboid casing, and the four sides inside sidewalls of this cuboid casing is equipped with a described groove.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the top of described partition frame is provided with four pillars around each separating element; Described net cage is provided with net cage frame and etting; The top side wall of net cage frame is provided with four hanging rings, and net cage frame is sleeved on four pillars of described partition frame by four hanging ring adaptations and makes net cage be arranged in partition frame; Etting has the rectangular base that size is less than net cage frame, and its top system hangs over net cage frame, bottom system hangs with weight, makes etting sagging.
In order to avoid fertilized egg or activation ovum cause damage owing to directly contacting ice cube in cold shock treatment experimentation, as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between the bottom of described etting and the bottom surface of described plastic box, leave spacing.
In order to meet the dissolved oxygen demand of fertilized egg or activation ovum, as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described temperature shock batch-processed devices also comprises oxygen increasing pump; The gas head of oxygen increasing pump stretches in described plastic box.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the gas head of described oxygen increasing pump is positioned at the center of plastic box.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
The utility model is provided with partition frame in plastic box, partition frame is divided into multiple separating element and net cage is set in each separating element, and, utilize Water Tank with Temp.-controlled to supply water to plastic box, utilize outlet pipe and outlet valve to carry out draining, thus: when using temperature shock batch-processed devices of the present utility model to carry out temperature shock process, in plastic box, water body is in flow regime, and water temperature is more balanced and stable everywhere; For with a collection of fertilized egg or activate ovum can divide be placed on different separating element net cage in, both can realize mass process, the parallel verified of temperature shock can be carried out simultaneously, reduce experimental work amount; Temperature shock process duration length has a significant impact treatment effect, so need the Screening Treatment duration, processing time mark is carried out by different separating element net cage, decrease in the mode of focusing on and repeatedly divide selection operation to fertilized egg or the stimulation activating ovum, be conducive to obtaining good temperature shock treatment effect.
In sum, the utility model can realize the mass process of temperature shock, the fertilized egg of the sorting temperature shock different disposal time that simultaneously can be independent of each other or activation ovum, and greatly reducing manual operation stimulates, and improves temperature shock treatment effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of temperature shock batch-processed devices of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of partition frame in temperature shock batch-processed devices of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of net cage in temperature shock batch-processed devices of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, temperature shock batch-processed devices of the present utility model, comprises Water Tank with Temp.-controlled 1, water intaking valve 2, water inlet pipe 3, plastic box 4, partition frame 5, net cage 6, outlet pipe 7 and outlet valve 8.
Above-mentioned plastic box 4 is the cuboid casing of open top, and wherein sidewall medium position of this cuboid casing is provided with delivery port 4a, four sides sidewall is equipped with a horizontally disposed groove 4b near the inner side of open top position; Plastic box 4 can experimentally need and arrange different size.
Above-mentioned partition frame 5 is provided with housing 501 and dividing plate module 502, the external shape fits of housing 501 is in plastic box 4 horizontal cross-section and its outside wall surface is provided with the boss 503 that four adapt to the groove 4b of plastic box 4, each boss 503 of partition frame 5 is adaptive to be respectively inlaid in each groove 4b of plastic box 4, housing 501 is arranged in plastic box 4 and is positioned at the open top position of plastic box 4, and, the height of boss 503 is greater than the degree of depth of groove 4b, makes to leave gap between the housing 501 of partition frame 5 and the sidewall of plastic box 4; Dividing plate module 502 to be connected in housing 501 and spatial division in the frame of housing 501 is become multiple separating element, and the top of partition frame 5 is provided with four pillars around each separating element.
Above-mentioned partition frame 5 each separating element corresponding can install an above-mentioned net cage 6; This net cage 6 is provided with net cage frame 601 and etting 602, and the top side wall of net cage frame 601 is provided with four hanging rings 603, and net cage frame 601 is sleeved on four pillars of partition frame 5 by four hanging ring 603 adaptations and makes net cage 6 be arranged in partition frame 5; Etting 602 has the rectangular base that size is less than net cage frame 601, and its top system hangs over net cage frame 601, bottom system hangs with weight 604, makes etting 602 sagging, and, leave spacing between the bottom of etting 602 and the bottom surface of plastic box 4.
Above-mentioned water inlet pipe 3 is provided with an import and two outlets, its import is communicated with the delivery port of Water Tank with Temp.-controlled 1 by water intaking valve 2, the first outlet is stretched in plastic box 4 and be arranged on the upper position of plastic box 4, the second outlet to stretch in plastic box 4 and to be arranged on the lower position of plastic box 4, and two of water inlet pipe 3 outlets lay respectively at two relative side positions of plastic box 4 with the delivery port 4a of plastic box 4.
Above-mentioned outlet pipe 7 is arranged in plastic box 4, and its import extend into the bottom position of plastic box 4 and the delivery port 4a place sidewall near plastic box 4 is arranged, the delivery port 4a of outlet plastic box 4; Outlet valve 8 is communicated with the delivery port 4a of plastic box 4 and is positioned at plastic box 4 outside.
The temperature shock batch-processed devices of above-mentioned structure is more suitable for buoyant egg operation, and for demersal egg, said temperature shock batch-processed devices can set up oxygen increasing pump, and the gas head of oxygen increasing pump to be stretched in plastic box 4 and to be positioned at the center of plastic box 4, stir water body with this, make fertilized egg or activate ovum to be in suspended state.
Following present the preferred specification of one of the utility model temperature shock batch-processed devices:
Select 7# plastic box, its specification is 656mm*404mm*145mm, and box body wall thickness is 3cm.The open top 6cm of the first outlet distance plastic box 4 of water inlet pipe 3, the bottom 3cm of the second outlet distance plastic box 4; Apopore 4a is highly 10cm, by inverted L-shaped outlet pipe 7 draining outward, and inverted L-shaped water pipe distance bottom half 3cm.The sidewall of plastic box 4 thickeies, and is 1cm in the degree of depth of four groove 4b.
4 boss 503 of partition frame 5 are rectangle, long 10cm, wide 2cm, arrange the separating element of 9 rectangles, and side corresponding to plastic box minor face is long is 8.8cm, and side corresponding to the long limit of plastic box is long is 17.2cm, and the connecting plate of each separating element has 3cm width.The height of separating element four angle post is 1cm, and diameter is 3mm, is used for hanging net cage.
Etting 602 adopts nylon material, and mesh is 20 orders, ensures that fertilized egg is not missed, and can ensure the water body dissolved oxygen level in water body exchange and net cage simultaneously.It is also rectangle bottom etting, its length and width are slightly less than the side length of framework, bottom etting will with plastic box bottom keep 3cm distance, because during cold shock treatment, sometimes needing to add ice cube, keeps at a distance in etting and bottom, can avoid fertilized egg or activate ovum contacting with the direct of ice cube, reduce damage, also can increase water body flow on the other hand.
Oxygen increasing pump adopts super-silent AC/DC lithium battery oxygen increasing pump.
The occupation mode of the utility model temperature shock batch-processed devices is as follows:
Water Tank with Temp.-controlled, for providing the experimental water of different temperatures, and then can carry out heat shock and cold shock, and it controls the current exported by water intaking valve 2;
Use the utility model device, need to open constant temperature water tank in advance, for plastic box adds water, keep net cage to soak a period of time in water, carry out exchange heat, play the effect of precooling.After precooling a period of time, open plastic box outlet pipe, bleed off a part of water, before use the utility model device, water body is in flow regime.
When using the utility model device to carry out cold shock treatment, some ice cubes can be placed bottom plastic box, control temperature.
The utility model does not limit to and above-mentioned embodiment; according to foregoing; according to ordinary technical knowledge and the customary means of this area; do not departing under the utility model above-mentioned basic fundamental thought prerequisite; the utility model can also make the equivalent modifications of other various ways, replacement or change, all drops among protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a temperature shock batch-processed devices, is characterized in that: described temperature shock batch-processed devices comprises Water Tank with Temp.-controlled (1), water intaking valve (2), water inlet pipe (3), plastic box (4), partition frame (5), net cage (6), outlet pipe (7) and outlet valve (8); The open top of plastic box (4), sidewall medium position are provided with delivery port (4a); Partition frame (5) is provided with housing (501) and dividing plate module (502), dividing plate module (502) to be connected in housing (501) and spatial division in the frame of housing (501) is become multiple separating element, the external shape fits of housing (501) is in plastic box (4) horizontal cross-section, and it to be arranged in plastic box (4) and to be positioned at the open top position of plastic box (4); Partition frame (5) each separating element corresponding can install a described net cage (6); The import of water inlet pipe (3) is communicated with the delivery port of Water Tank with Temp.-controlled (1) by water intaking valve (2), outlet is stretched in plastic box (4), and the outlet of water inlet pipe (3) lays respectively at two relative side positions of plastic box (4) with the delivery port (4a) of plastic box (4); Outlet pipe (7) is arranged in plastic box (4), and its import extend into the bottom position of plastic box (4) and delivery port (4a) the place sidewall near plastic box (4) is arranged, the delivery port (4a) of outlet plastic box (4); Outlet valve (8) is communicated with the delivery port (4a) of plastic box (4) and is positioned at plastic box (4) outside.
2. temperature shock batch-processed devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (3) is provided with an import and two outlets, the upper position, second that its first outlet is arranged on described plastic box (4) exports the lower position being arranged on described plastic box (4).
3. temperature shock batch-processed devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inside sidewalls of described plastic box (4) near open top position is provided with multiple horizontally disposed groove (4b), housing (501) outside wall surface of described partition frame (5) is provided with the boss (503) of the groove (4b) adapting to described plastic box (4), each boss (503) of described partition frame (5) respectively adaptation is inlaid in each groove (4b) of described plastic box (4), described housing (501) is arranged in plastic box (4) and is positioned at the open top position of plastic box (4).
4. temperature shock batch-processed devices according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the height of described boss (503) is greater than the degree of depth of described groove (4b), make to leave gap between the sidewall of the housing of described partition frame (5) (501) and plastic box (4).
5. temperature shock batch-processed devices according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described plastic box (4) is cuboid casing, and the four sides inside sidewalls of this cuboid casing is equipped with a described groove (4b).
6. temperature shock batch-processed devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described partition frame (5) is provided with four pillars around each separating element; Described net cage (6) is provided with net cage frame (601) and etting (602); The top side wall of net cage frame (601) is provided with four hanging rings (603), and net cage frame (601) is sleeved on four pillars of described partition frame (5) by four hanging ring (603) adaptations and makes net cage (6) be arranged in partition frame (5); Etting (602) has the rectangular base that size is less than net cage frame (601), and its top system hangs over net cage frame (601), bottom system hangs with weight (604), makes etting (602) sagging.
7. temperature shock batch-processed devices according to claim 6, is characterized in that: leave spacing between the bottom of described etting (602) and the bottom surface of described plastic box (4).
8. temperature shock batch-processed devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature shock batch-processed devices also comprises oxygen increasing pump; The gas head of oxygen increasing pump stretches in described plastic box (4).
9. temperature shock batch-processed devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the gas head of described oxygen increasing pump is positioned at the center of plastic box (4).
CN201520329063.1U 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Temperature shock batch processing device Expired - Fee Related CN204811495U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520329063.1U CN204811495U (en) 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Temperature shock batch processing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115226667A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-10-25 贵州省水产研究所 Aquatic animal seedling breeding device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115226667A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-10-25 贵州省水产研究所 Aquatic animal seedling breeding device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20210519

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee