CN204807775U - Skeleton cable - Google Patents

Skeleton cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204807775U
CN204807775U CN201520456755.2U CN201520456755U CN204807775U CN 204807775 U CN204807775 U CN 204807775U CN 201520456755 U CN201520456755 U CN 201520456755U CN 204807775 U CN204807775 U CN 204807775U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
skeleton
groove
cylindrical conductor
reinforcement
conductor
Prior art date
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CN201520456755.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵现伟
陈曲
王运发
张书强
牛丽澄
赵英博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fortis special optical fiber cable (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
FUTONG ZHUDIAN SPECIAL CABLE (TIANJIN) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520456755.2U priority Critical patent/CN204807775U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a skeleton cable, establish including reinforcement and cover the reinforcement outside and the transversal skeleton of personally submitting ring shape, the outside of skeleton is provided with a plurality of centering on the even recess that sets up of reinforcement still includes cylindrical conductor, at least one the cylinder conductor groove of recess for being used for placing cylindrical conductor, the width of tank bottom to the notch in cylinder conductor groove is crescent. Because the cross section of cylindrical conductor is circular, so the cylinder conductor inslot taken out or put into in the general middle part that only need grasp cylindrical conductor just can with cylindrical conductor. Simultaneously because the cross section of skeleton is the annular, the skeleton is the convergent type from outer in to, and the notch in cylinder conductor groove to tank bottom also is the convergent type, can make the position between a plurality of recesses compacter like this. So this skeleton cable can solve the problem of the skeleton cable diameter grow that has cylindrical conductor effectively.

Description

A kind of skeleton cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of cables, more particularly, relates to a kind of skeleton cable.
Background technology
Along with the development of intelligent acess technology, fiber to the home, optical fiber are more and more general to the application of skyscraper, because a large amount of signals will be transmitted, and skeleton cable is because density of optic fibre is high and easy construction, so the increasing extent of application is wide.
The common skeleton cable wrap of prior art draws together the metal reinforcement that centrally axis is arranged, the waterstop being enclosed within the casing play outside metal reinforcement and being positioned at outside casing play.Wherein casing play can have the U-type groove of multiple even size, and multiple U-type groove is uniformly distributed around the central axis of skeleton cable is rounded.Be placed with the optical fiber of banding pattern in the U-type groove of this skeleton cable, generally, the quantity putting into optical fiber in each U-type groove is the same.Because optical fiber is banding pattern, put into U-type groove, make the gap between U-type groove and optical cable smaller.
But in order to improve the use of skeleton cable in prior art, more and more needing can the photoelectric hybrid skeleton cable of simultaneously transmitting optical signal and electric signal.Compare the rectangular light fibre ribbons of transmitting optical signal, the circular in cross-section of the twisted pair wire of transmission of electric signals, in prior art, in order to the twisted pair wire being used in the circle of transmission of electric signals can conveniently be taken out and conveniently put into, need to make the groove width of U-type groove larger than the diameter of twisted pair wire.Owing to adding the groove width of U-type groove, cause the diameter of whole skeleton cable to increase, and then bring the inconvenient problem of construction.
In sum, how effectively solving the skeleton cable diameter with cylindrical conductor and become large problem, is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of skeleton cable, and this skeleton cable effectively can solve the skeleton cable diameter with cylindrical conductor and become large problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of skeleton cable, comprise reinforcement and to be set in outside described reinforcement and xsect is the skeleton of annular, the arranged outside of described skeleton has multiple groove evenly arranged around described reinforcement, also comprise cylindrical conductor, groove described at least one is the cylindrical conductor groove for placing described cylindrical conductor, and the bottom land of described cylindrical conductor groove increases gradually to the width of notch.
Preferably, described cylindrical conductor is the twisted pair wire for transmission of electric signals.
Preferably, the xsect of described cylindrical conductor groove is isosceles trapezoid.
Preferably, the arranged outside of described skeleton has waterstop, and described waterstop covers the notch of described groove.
Preferably, groove described at least one is U-type groove, and the groove depth of described U-type groove is corresponding with the height of the optical fiber putting into described U-type groove.
Preferably, described reinforcement is non-metal reinforcement member.
Preferably, the arranged outside of described waterstop has fire retardant jacket.
Preferably, be provided with between described waterstop and described fire retardant jacket and tear rope.
Preferably, the aramid yarn of the bottom land being arranged on described groove is also comprised.
Preferably, described reinforcement is fibre reinforced composites reinforcement.
A kind of skeleton cable that the utility model provides.This skeleton cable wrap draws together reinforcement, skeleton and cylindrical conductor, and cylindrical conductor is generally the twisted pair wire for transmission of electric signals, can certainly be single xsect is columniform conductor.Skeleton is set in the outside of described reinforcement, and the xsect of skeleton is annular.The arranged outside of skeleton has multiple groove evenly arranged around reinforcement, namely institute's fluted one-tenth one circle is arranged, groove is for placing conductor, but in multiple groove should at least one for placing cylindrical conductor, namely preferably, at least one groove is the cylindrical conductor groove for placing cylindrical conductor, the bottom land of this cylindrical conductor groove increases gradually to the width of notch, namely this cylindrical conductor groove xsect can for trapezoidal, there is the arc of minor arc or other is irregularly shaped, make the notch of this cylindrical conductor groove present the trend of expansion.
Can know according to above-mentioned technical scheme, the xsect due to cylindrical conductor is circular, so generally only need the middle part clamping cylindrical conductor just cylindrical conductor can be taken out or put into cylindrical conductor groove.The groove width of cylindrical conductor groove is increased from bottom land gradually to notch, be also very beneficial for chucking device stretch into clamp cylindrical conductor.Simultaneously because the xsect of skeleton is annular, described skeleton is from outside to inside in gradual shrinkage, and a skeleton is after the setting position of bottom land determining groove, and the number that can arrange groove is just relevant with the width of bottom land.And the notch of cylindrical conductor groove to bottom land is also gradual shrinkage, the position between multiple groove can be made so compacter.So when skeleton cable needs the groove of same quantity, it is more compact that cylindrical conductor groove can be arranged, so also less for the restriction of the diameter of skeleton.So this skeleton cable can solve the skeleton cable diameter with cylindrical conductor effectively become large problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the xsect of the skeleton cable that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of skeleton cable, becomes large problem effectively to solve the skeleton cable diameter with cylindrical conductor.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the xsect of the skeleton cable that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
In a kind of specific embodiment, present embodiments provide a kind of skeleton cable, this skeleton cable is mainly applied to and both can transmits electric signal and also can transmit on the mixed type skeleton cable of light signal.This skeleton cable wrap draws together reinforcement 1, skeleton 2 and cylindrical conductor 3, and cylindrical conductor 3 is generally the twisted pair wire for transmission of electric signals, can certainly be single xsect is columniform conductor.Skeleton 2 is set in the outside of described reinforcement 1, and the xsect of skeleton 2 is annular.The arranged outside of skeleton 2 has multiple groove evenly arranged around reinforcement 1, namely institute's fluted one-tenth one circle is arranged, groove is for placing conductor, but one should be had in multiple groove at least for placing cylindrical conductor 3, namely at least one groove is the cylindrical conductor groove 21 for placing cylindrical conductor, the bottom land of this cylindrical conductor groove 21 increases gradually to the width of notch, namely this cylindrical conductor groove xsect can for trapezoidal, there is the arc of minor arc or other is irregularly shaped, namely the notch of this cylindrical conductor groove 21 presents the trend of expansion.If need to be provided with the optical fiber 7 that xsect is rectangle in skeleton cable, a groove is preferably at least made to be U-type groove 22, be placed with the optical fiber 7 that xsect is rectangle in this U-type groove 22, because be the optical fiber 7 of rectangle for xsect, use U-type groove 22 effectively can improve the space utilization rate of groove.
Xsect due to cylindrical conductor 3 is circular, so generally only need the middle part clamping cylindrical conductor 3 just cylindrical conductor 3 can be taken out or put into cylindrical conductor groove 21.So for the Lower Half of cylindrical conductor groove 21 then can do very narrow, be even too narrow to and directly contact with the Lower Half of cylindrical conductor 3.And to be generally used for the xsect of fore-end of the chucking device clamping out cylindrical conductor 3 be triangle, and the groove width of cylindrical conductor groove 21 is increased gradually from bottom land to notch, also be very beneficial for stretching into of chucking device, make to ensure that the convenience taking out and put into cylindrical conductor 3.Simultaneously because the xsect of skeleton 2 is annular, described skeleton 2 is from outside to inside in gradual shrinkage, and a skeleton 2 is after the setting position of bottom land determining groove, and the number that can arrange groove is just relevant with the width of bottom land.And the notch of cylindrical conductor groove 21 to bottom land is also gradual shrinkage, the position between multiple groove can be made so compacter.So when skeleton cable needs the groove of same quantity, it is more compact that cylindrical conductor groove 21 can be arranged, so also less for the restriction of the diameter of skeleton 2.And then the excessive problem of skeleton cable diameter can be solved.Based on foregoing description, when a plurality of the grooves is present, the maximum activity space due to each groove is fan-shaped, and the xsect preferably making cylindrical conductor groove 21 is isosceles trapezoid, enables the convergent trend of skeleton 2 can be identical with the convergent trend of cylindrical conductor groove 21.
In order to more protect the electric conductor or optical fiber 7 of putting into groove, preferably have waterstop 4 in the arranged outside of skeleton 2, waterstop 4 is generally the nonwoven fabrics scribbling water-proofing powder.Waterstop 4 has stronger water absorptivity, increase of expanding after waterstop 4 runs into water.Full groove can be filled rapidly, to block the notch of groove, play the effect of waterproof.
Considering, if make the groove depth of all U-type groove 22 for placing optical fiber 7 the same, and when needing the number ratio of the optical fiber be equipped with in some U-type groove 22 less, now will leave great space in U-type groove 22.And due to the collision limited height of waterstop 4, the gap in full U-type groove 22 cannot be filled due to waterstop 4 when meeting water, so the water infiltrated may longitudinally circulate, and then cause having water to enter in optical fiber 7, have a strong impact on life-span and the use of optical fiber 7.So preferably make the groove depth of U-type groove corresponding with the height of the optical fiber 7 putting into U-type groove, when namely causing optical fiber height lower when the optical fiber 7 put into is less, preferably make the groove depth of U-type groove also more shallow accordingly, it is emphasized that herein, the concrete upper side of optical fiber 7 and the difference of the groove depth of U-type groove should determine according to the expansion coefficient of waterstop 4, the expansion coefficient of waterstop 4 is larger, then difference can increase.
When being provided with the electric conductor for transmission of electric signals in this cable, such as, when there is the twisted pair wire being used for transmission of electric signals, reinforcement 1 is preferably made to be non-metal reinforcement member, because metal reinforcement easily interferes with the transmission of electric signal.Non-metal reinforcement member can also play the effect alleviating whole skeleton cable weight simultaneously.General reinforcement 1 can adopt fibre reinforced composites reinforcement.Be arranged on optical fiber in skeleton 27 and other conductor to can more protect, preferably can have fire retardant jacket 5 in the arranged outside of waterstop 4, namely this fire retardant jacket 5 can play the effect of preliminary water proof and dust proof.For the ease of getting rid of outermost fire retardant jacket 5, and be unlikely to the skeleton 2 damaging fire retardant jacket 5 inside, preferably arrange between fire retardant jacket 5 and waterstop 4 and tear rope 6, when fire retardant jacket 5 got rid of by needs, only need to pull out to be positioned at and tear rope 6 inside fire retardant jacket 5, tearing rope 6 can make fire retardant jacket 5 tear out an opening along the bearing of trend tearing rope 6, and without the need to making this opening with cutter again.In order to prevent skeleton cable when being subject to tension force or pulling force, because the tension of skeleton cable inner conductor and anti-pressure ability are strong, so be preferably provided with aramid yarn at the bottom land of groove.When the conductor of skeleton cable inside affords pulling force time, aramid yarn can share a part of acting force, decreases the pulling force that conductor bears.Aramid yarn has very good anti-tensile tensile property, so whole skeleton cable can be made not to be damaged under strong wind or large percussive action simultaneously.
In this instructions, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a skeleton cable, comprise reinforcement (1) and be set in described reinforcement (1) outside and xsect is the skeleton (2) of annular, the arranged outside of described skeleton (2) has multiple groove evenly arranged around described reinforcement (1), it is characterized in that, also comprise cylindrical conductor (3), groove described at least one is the cylindrical conductor groove (21) for placing described cylindrical conductor (3), and the bottom land of described cylindrical conductor groove (21) increases gradually to the width of notch.
2. skeleton cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylindrical conductor (3) is the twisted pair wire for transmission of electric signals.
3. skeleton cable according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the xsect of described cylindrical conductor groove (21) is isosceles trapezoid.
4. the skeleton cable according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, the arranged outside of described skeleton (2) has waterstop (4), and described waterstop (4) covers the notch of described groove.
5. skeleton cable according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, groove described at least one is U-type groove (22), and the groove depth of described U-type groove (22) is corresponding with the height of the optical fiber (7) putting into described U-type groove (22).
6. skeleton cable according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described reinforcement (1) is non-metal reinforcement member.
7. skeleton cable according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the arranged outside of described waterstop (4) has fire retardant jacket (5).
8. skeleton cable according to claim 7, is characterized in that, is provided with and tears restrict (6) between described waterstop (4) and described fire retardant jacket (5).
9. skeleton cable according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises the aramid yarn of the bottom land being arranged on described groove.
10. skeleton cable according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described reinforcement (1) is fibre reinforced composites reinforcement.
CN201520456755.2U 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Skeleton cable Active CN204807775U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520456755.2U CN204807775U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Skeleton cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520456755.2U CN204807775U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Skeleton cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204807775U true CN204807775U (en) 2015-11-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520456755.2U Active CN204807775U (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Skeleton cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204807775U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106098200A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-09 杭州富通电线电缆有限公司 Data cable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106098200A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-11-09 杭州富通电线电缆有限公司 Data cable
CN106098200B (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-09-26 杭州富通电线电缆有限公司 Data cable
CN107316700A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-03 杭州富通电线电缆有限公司 Data cable
CN107316700B (en) * 2016-05-26 2019-05-24 杭州富通电线电缆有限公司 Data cable

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 300450 Tianjin Binhai New Area high-tech Industrial Development Zone Huayuan Technology Park (outside the ring) Hai Qin Development Road No. 9

Patentee after: Fortis special optical fiber cable (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300384 Tianjin Binhai New Area high tech Industrial Development Zone Huayuan Technology Park (outside the ring) Hai Tai development No. 9

Patentee before: FUTONG ZHUDIAN SPECIAL CABLE (TIANJIN) CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address