CN204806368U - Boiler feed water circulation deoxidization system in steam turbine power generation unit - Google Patents
Boiler feed water circulation deoxidization system in steam turbine power generation unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN204806368U CN204806368U CN201520400133.8U CN201520400133U CN204806368U CN 204806368 U CN204806368 U CN 204806368U CN 201520400133 U CN201520400133 U CN 201520400133U CN 204806368 U CN204806368 U CN 204806368U
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- oxygen
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a boiler feed water circulation deoxidization system in steam turbine power generation unit, include: remove oxygen column and oxygen -eliminating device water tank, the heat source is connected with the heat source inlet port that removes the oxygen column through the heat source pipeline, and the outlet of condenser bottom hot -well is connected with the condensate water return water mouth that removes the oxygen column through return water pipe, and the moisturizing source is connected with the moisturizing water inlet that removes the oxygen column through the moisturizing pipeline, and the outlet of oxygen -eliminating device water tank is connected through the water inlet of connecting tube with the boiler, is provided with water -feeding pump and boiler feed water governing valve on the connecting tube, is provided with condensate pump on return water pipe, be provided with the circulating line on the connecting tube between the water inlet of water -feeding pump and boiler, the water inlet of circulating line is linked together with the connecting tube through the through -hole of connecting on the SIDE WALL of the pipe, and the delivery port of the circulating line through -hole on through moisturizing SIDE WALL of the pipe is linked together with the moisturizing pipeline. The advantage is: can be many times to getting into the deoxidization that circulates of water in the boiler, deaerating effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to boiler supply water deaerating apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of for the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in turbine LP rotors.
Background technology
In steam turbine power generation runs, the vapours produced by boiler enters expansion work in steam turbine, make the blade rotation in steam turbine thus drive electrical generators generating, exhaust steam after acting forms condensate water after condenser, and condensate water and moisturizing are sent back to after being mixed to form boiler feedwater in boiler and use.Because the dissolved oxygen in boiler feedwater can produce oxygen corrosion to metal surface, thus the parts of corrosion boiler, the corrosive substance that the parts of boiler produce through corrosion can enter in boiler, the corrosive substance entered in boiler can precipitate and accumulate and be attached on boiler tube wall and heating surface, form indissoluble and the bad iron dirt with corrosive nature that conducts heat, the iron dirt with corrosive nature can make inner-walls of duct appearance point resist, thus increase resistance coefficient, also can there is pipeline explosion accident in serious, bring potential safety hazard to the operation of steam turbine power generation.For alleviating the oxygen corrosion of boiler component, deoxygenation must be carried out to boiler feedwater.The most frequently used mode of at present carrying out deoxygenation to boiler feedwater adopts thermal de-aeration, namely oxygen-eliminating device is set, oxygen-eliminating device comprises oxygen-removing tower and deaerator storage tank, condensate water and moisturizing enter in deaerator storage tank after entering oxygen-removing tower thermal de-aeration, be sent back in boiler from the boiler feedwater of deaerator storage tank output and use, in actual moving process, because moisturizing and condensing water temperature differ greatly, there is thermic load fluctuation, thermic load fluctuation can cause the oxygen-removing tower fluctuation of operating conditions in oxygen-eliminating device, thus cause oxygen-removing tower deaerating effect to worsen, have a strong impact on the deaerating effect of oxygen-removing tower.
Utility model content
The required technical problem solved of the utility model is: the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles providing a kind of deoxygenation that repeatedly circulates to boiler feedwater, the impact of thermic load fluctuation on oxygen-removing tower operating mode is reduced while deoxygenation that boiler feedwater is repeatedly circulated, thus make oxygen-removing tower steady operation, improve the deaerating effect of oxygen-removing tower.
For solving the problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in described turbine LP rotors, comprising: oxygen-removing tower and the deaerator storage tank be connected with the discharge outlet of oxygen-removing tower, oxygen-removing tower is provided with thermal source inlet port, coagulation hydroenergy backwater mouth and moisturizing water inlet, oxygen exhaust outlet is also provided with at oxygen-removing tower top, thermal source is connected with the thermal source inlet port of oxygen-removing tower by thermal source pipeline, bottom condenser, the discharge outlet of hot well is connected with the coagulation hydroenergy backwater mouth of oxygen-removing tower by water return pipeline, moisturizing source is connected with the moisturizing water inlet of oxygen-removing tower by moisturizing pipeline, the discharge outlet of deaerator storage tank is connected with the water inlet of boiler by connecting pipe, connecting pipe is provided with feed pump and boiler feedwater control valve, boiler feedwater control valve can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in boiler, water return pipeline is provided with condensate pump, connecting pipe between feed pump and the water inlet of boiler is provided with circulating line, the water inlet of circulating line is connected with connecting pipe by the through hole on connecting pipe sidewall, and the delivery port of circulating line is connected with moisturizing pipeline by the through hole on moisturizing pipe side wall, during work, the boiler feedwater exported from deaerator storage tank is point two-way flowing under the driving of feed pump: circulating line of leading up to collects with the ducted moisturizing of moisturizing and mixes, and boiler feedwater control valve of separately leading up to enters in boiler.
Further, the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in aforesaid turbine LP rotors, wherein, circulating line is provided with total control valve that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in circulating line.
Further, boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in aforesaid turbine LP rotors, wherein, the water outlet of circulating line is provided with the first lateral and the second lateral, the delivery port of circulating line is connected with the second lateral with the first lateral respectively, and the first lateral is connected with moisturizing pipeline by the through hole on moisturizing pipe side wall; Second lateral is connected with water return pipeline by the through hole on water return pipeline sidewall; The boiler feedwater exported from circulating line divides two-way to flow: the first lateral of leading up to collects with the ducted moisturizing of moisturizing and mixes, and the second lateral of separately leading up to collects with the condensate water in water return pipeline and mixes.
Further, the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in aforesaid turbine LP rotors, wherein, the first lateral is provided with first control valve that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in the first lateral.
Further, the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in aforesaid turbine LP rotors, wherein, the second lateral is provided with second control valve that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in the second lateral.
Further, the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in aforesaid turbine LP rotors, wherein, moisturizing pipeline is provided with heat exchanger, and the oxygen exhaust outlet at oxygen-removing tower top is connected with heat exchanger by blast pipe.
Further, the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in aforesaid turbine LP rotors, wherein, moisturizing pipeline is provided with the moisturizing control valve that can regulate refill flow.
Further, the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in aforesaid turbine LP rotors, wherein, water return pipeline is provided with the backwater control valve that can regulate condensing water flow.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) runs the starting stage at steam turbine power generation, before boiler cold-state starts, repeatedly thermal de-aeration is carried out in the moisturizing lower to temperature by oxygen-removing tower, circulation between deoxygenation water tank and circulating line, the oxygen content in moisturizing is reduced by circulation thermal de-aeration, improve the temperature of moisturizing simultaneously, like this when cold start boiler, just can ensure the most rich oxygen content that the oxygen content of the boiler feedwater in input boiler allows lower than boiler 11, (2) in steam turbine normal power generation is run, the part boiler feedwater exported from deaerator storage tank is collected with moisturizing and condensate water respectively by circulating line and mixes, and enter in oxygen-removing tower the thermal de-aeration that repeatedly circulates, simultaneously by controlling the open degree of each control valve, adjustment boiler feedwater and moisturizing, and the mixed proportion of boiler feedwater and condensate water, thus the temperature difference when the total Water ensureing to enter oxygen-removing tower is constant further between reduction moisturizing and condensate water, effective reduction fluctuating temperature is on the impact of oxygen-removing tower deaerating effect, make oxygen-removing tower stable operation, substantially increase the deaerating effect of oxygen-removing tower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in steam turbine power generation described in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, technical scheme described in the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in the turbine LP rotors described in the present embodiment, comprising: oxygen-removing tower 2 and the deaerator storage tank 3 be connected with the discharge outlet of oxygen-removing tower 2, oxygen-removing tower 2 is provided with thermal source inlet port, coagulation hydroenergy backwater mouth and moisturizing water inlet, oxygen exhaust outlet is also provided with at oxygen-removing tower 2 top, thermal source is connected with the thermal source inlet port of oxygen-removing tower 2 by thermal source pipeline 10, bottom condenser 13, the discharge outlet of hot well 14 is connected with the coagulation hydroenergy backwater mouth of oxygen-removing tower 2 by water return pipeline 7, moisturizing source is connected with the moisturizing water inlet of oxygen-removing tower 2 by moisturizing pipeline 8, the discharge outlet of deaerator storage tank 3 is connected by the water inlet of connecting pipe 5 with boiler 11, connecting pipe 5 is provided with feed pump 41 and boiler feedwater control valve 9, boiler feedwater control valve 9 can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in boiler 11, water return pipeline 7 is provided with condensate pump 42, connecting pipe 5 between feed pump 41 and the water inlet of boiler 11 is provided with circulating line 6, the water inlet of circulating line 6 is connected with connecting pipe 5 by the through hole on connecting pipe 5 sidewall, boiler feedwater point two-way flowing under the driving of feed pump 41 from deoxygenation water tank 3 exports a: road flows in circulating line 6, and boiler feedwater control valve 9 of separately leading up to enters in boiler.In the present embodiment, the water outlet of circulating line 6 is provided with the first lateral 61 and the second lateral 62, the delivery port of circulating line 6 is connected with the second lateral 62 with the first lateral 61 respectively, and the first lateral 61 is connected with moisturizing pipeline 8 by the through hole on moisturizing pipeline 8 sidewall; Second lateral 62 is connected with water return pipeline 7 by the through hole on water return pipeline 7 sidewall; The boiler feedwater exported from circulating line 6 divides two-way to flow: the first lateral 61 of leading up to collects with the moisturizing moisturizing pipeline 8 and mixes, and the second lateral 62 of separately leading up to collects with the condensate water in water return pipeline 7 and mixes.Circulating line 6 is provided with total control valve 91 that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in circulating line 6; First lateral 61 is provided with first control valve 92 that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in the first lateral 61; Second lateral 62 is provided with second control valve 93 that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in the second lateral 62.Moisturizing pipeline 8 is provided with heat exchanger 5, the oxygen exhaust outlet at oxygen-removing tower 2 top is connected with heat exchanger 5 by blast pipe 101, that discharges from the oxygen exhaust outlet at oxygen-removing tower 2 top carries out heat exchange containing oxygen gas mixture by heat exchanger 5 and moisturizing, improve the temperature of moisturizing, the temperature difference between reduction moisturizing and condensate water.In the present embodiment, moisturizing pipeline 8 is also provided with the moisturizing control valve 95 that can regulate refill flow.Water return pipeline 7 is also provided with the backwater control valve 94 that can regulate condensing water flow.
The starting stage is run at steam turbine power generation, before boiler 11 cold start, close boiler feedwater control valve 9 and the second control valve 93, open total control valve 91, first control valve 92 and moisturizing control valve 95, moisturizing enters in oxygen-removing tower 2 after thermal de-aeration by moisturizing pipeline 8, through deoxygenation water tank 3, connecting line 5, circulating line 6, first lateral 61 enter moisturizing pipeline 8 and moisturizing collect mix after be again admitted in oxygen-removing tower 2 thermal de-aeration that repeatedly circulates.When the most rich oxygen content that the oxygen content of the boiler feedwater exported from deoxygenation water tank 3 allows lower than boiler 11, open boiler feedwater control valve 9 and the second control valve 93, starting trouble 11 makes turbine LP rotors run.In steam turbine power generation runs, the vapours produced by boiler 11 enters expansion work in steam turbine 12, make the blade rotation in steam turbine 12 thus drive electrical generators 121 generates electricity, exhaust steam after acting forms condensate water and comes together in hot well 14 after condenser 13, the condensate water in hot well 14 by condensate pump 42, water return pipeline 7 and the boiler feedwater exported from the second lateral 62 collect mix after be delivered in oxygen-removing tower 2.The part boiler feedwater exported from deaerator storage tank 3 is by circulating line 6, first lateral 61, second lateral 62 collect with the condensate water in the moisturizing in moisturizing pipeline 8 and water return pipeline 7 respectively mix after enter in oxygen-removing tower 2 thermal de-aeration that repeatedly circulates, boiler feedwater and moisturizing is adjusted by the open degree controlling each control valve, and the mixed proportion of boiler feedwater and condensate water and enter the ratio of boiler feedwater of circulation thermal de-aeration, thus the temperature difference when the total Water ensureing to enter oxygen-removing tower 2 is constant further between reduction moisturizing and condensate water, and the oxygen content reduced in boiler feedwater, effective reduction fluctuating temperature is on the impact of deaerating effect, make oxygen-removing tower 2 stable operation.The setting of this system, the temperature improving current in each stock input channel fast can be realized, deoxygenation can be carried out fast again to each stock water, and deaerator storage tank 3 can not vibrate because of load fluctuation in whole service process, the stable operation of oxygen-removing tower 2 energy, substantially increases the deaerating effect of oxygen-removing tower 2.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) runs the starting stage at steam turbine power generation, before boiler 11 cold start, repeatedly thermal de-aeration is carried out in the moisturizing lower to temperature by oxygen-removing tower 2, circulation between deoxygenation water tank 3 and circulating line 6, the oxygen content in moisturizing is reduced by circulation thermal de-aeration, improve the temperature of moisturizing simultaneously, like this when cold start boiler 11, just can ensure the most rich oxygen content that the oxygen content of the boiler feedwater in input boiler 11 allows lower than boiler 11, (2) in steam turbine normal power generation is run, the part boiler feedwater exported from deaerator storage tank 3 is collected with moisturizing and condensate water respectively by circulating line 6 and mixes, and enter in oxygen-removing tower 2 thermal de-aeration that repeatedly circulates, simultaneously by controlling the open degree of each control valve, adjustment boiler feedwater and moisturizing, and the mixed proportion of boiler feedwater and condensate water, thus the temperature difference when the total Water ensureing to enter oxygen-removing tower 2 is constant further between reduction moisturizing and condensate water, effective reduction fluctuating temperature is on the impact of oxygen-removing tower 2 deaerating effect, make oxygen-removing tower 2 stable operation, substantially increase the deaerating effect of oxygen-removing tower 2.
Claims (9)
1. the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in turbine LP rotors, comprise: oxygen-removing tower and the deaerator storage tank be connected with the discharge outlet of oxygen-removing tower, oxygen-removing tower is provided with thermal source inlet port, coagulation hydroenergy backwater mouth and moisturizing water inlet, also be provided with oxygen exhaust outlet at oxygen-removing tower top, thermal source is connected with the thermal source inlet port of oxygen-removing tower by thermal source pipeline; Bottom turbine condenser, the discharge outlet of hot well is connected with the coagulation hydroenergy backwater mouth of oxygen-removing tower by water return pipeline, moisturizing source is connected with the moisturizing water inlet of oxygen-removing tower by moisturizing pipeline, the discharge outlet of deaerator storage tank is connected with the water inlet of boiler by connecting pipe, it is characterized in that: in connecting pipe, be provided with feed pump and boiler feedwater control valve, boiler feedwater control valve can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in boiler; Water return pipeline is provided with condensate pump; Connecting pipe between feed pump outlet and the water inlet of boiler is provided with circulating line, the water inlet of circulating line is connected with connecting pipe by the through hole on connecting pipe sidewall, and the delivery port of circulating line is connected with moisturizing pipeline by the through hole on moisturizing pipe side wall; During work, the boiler feedwater exported from deaerator storage tank is point two-way flowing under the driving of feed pump: circulating line of leading up to collects with the ducted moisturizing of moisturizing and mixes, and boiler feedwater control valve of separately leading up to enters in boiler.
2. according to the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in turbine LP rotors according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on circulating line, be provided with total control valve that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in circulating line.
3. according to the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in the turbine LP rotors described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the water outlet of circulating line is provided with the first lateral and the second lateral, the delivery port of circulating line is connected with the second lateral with the first lateral respectively, and the first lateral is connected with moisturizing pipeline by the through hole on moisturizing pipe side wall; Second lateral is connected with water return pipeline by the through hole on water return pipeline sidewall; The boiler feedwater exported from circulating line divides two-way to flow: the first lateral of leading up to collects with the ducted moisturizing of moisturizing and mixes, and the second lateral of separately leading up to collects with the condensate water in water return pipeline and mixes.
4. according to the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in turbine LP rotors according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: on the first lateral, be provided with first control valve that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in the first lateral.
5. according to the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in turbine LP rotors according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: on the second lateral, be provided with second control valve that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in the second lateral.
6. according to the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in turbine LP rotors according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the second lateral is provided with second control valve that can regulate the boiler feedwater flow entered in the second lateral.
7. according to the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in turbine LP rotors according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on moisturizing pipeline, be provided with heat exchanger, the oxygen exhaust outlet at oxygen-removing tower top is connected with heat exchanger by blast pipe.
8. according to the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in turbine LP rotors according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on moisturizing pipeline, be provided with the moisturizing control valve that can regulate refill flow.
9. according to the boiler feedwater circulation deaerating type of cycles in the turbine LP rotors described in claim 1 or 8, it is characterized in that: on water return pipeline, be provided with the backwater control valve that can regulate condensing water flow.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520400133.8U CN204806368U (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Boiler feed water circulation deoxidization system in steam turbine power generation unit |
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| CN201520400133.8U CN204806368U (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Boiler feed water circulation deoxidization system in steam turbine power generation unit |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104990065A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Boiler feed water circulating deoxidation system in turbine generator set |
| CN105605552A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-25 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Heat energy recycling device for steam exhaust of deaerator in boiler steam turbine system |
| CN106247297A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-21 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of bypass peculiar to vessel reclaims compound moisturizing steam-supplying system |
-
2015
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201520400133.8U patent/CN204806368U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104990065A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Boiler feed water circulating deoxidation system in turbine generator set |
| CN105605552A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-25 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Heat energy recycling device for steam exhaust of deaerator in boiler steam turbine system |
| CN106247297A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-21 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of bypass peculiar to vessel reclaims compound moisturizing steam-supplying system |
| CN106247297B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-05-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of bypass peculiar to vessel recycles compound moisturizing steam-supplying system |
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