CN204798286U - Anal sphincter function exercise device - Google Patents
Anal sphincter function exercise device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204798286U CN204798286U CN201520388609.0U CN201520388609U CN204798286U CN 204798286 U CN204798286 U CN 204798286U CN 201520388609 U CN201520388609 U CN 201520388609U CN 204798286 U CN204798286 U CN 204798286U
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- anal sphincter
- conduit
- sphincter function
- exercising apparatus
- air bag
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anal sphincter function exercise device, wherein, include: a pipe, the one end of pipe is the cecum, the other end of pipe is the inlet end, and the pipe is close to cecum department sets up the end of giving vent to anger, a gasbag, the gasbag seal cover in the pipe is close to cecum department, and the gasbag overlap in the end of giving vent to anger, a syringe, but syringe plug ground with the pipe the inlet end is connected. Use the utility model relates to an anal sphincter function exercise device, its device is simple, easily the operation is fixed with the installation, moreover the law lastingly, even, economical and practical hard.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly relates to a kind of injection pressure capability balloon-system for anal sphincter function exercise.
Background technology
The major function of anal sphincter is assisted and controls defecation, is the important organizational structure of lower digestive tract end.Wherein internal sphincter by circular muscle in rectal wall drop to anal canal be out of shape form, around upper 2/3 part of anal canal, peripheral united longitudinal muscle and the shallow, deeply two-layer of external sphincter hold; Belonging to smooth muscle, arrange by vegetative nerve, is involuntary muscle, not by consciousness domination; As long as its physiological function is closed anal canal and assists defecation; At ordinary times in contraction state, prevent intrarectal feces, liquids and gases from flowing out, maintain rectum certain pressure, the sustainable work of this contraction state, indefatigability, but easy spasm, cause anal stenosis, difficult defecation or pain etc.External sphincter is the outermost layer muscle of anal canal, belongs to striped muscle, is divided into three layers, i.e. subcutaneous, shallow, deep layer; Receptor innervation is voluntary muscle; Major function is closed anus, controls defecation, but fatiguability, if contraction time is longer, then easily there is fecal incontinence.At present along with the variation of living and diet mode, the sickness rate of habitual constipation also increases increasingly, and especially youthful prevalence is also rise repeatedly in outpatient service.Wherein, psychological factor, the factor such as stimulation deficiency, defecation adynamia that gastrointestinal movement is slow, intestinal movement is hyperfunction, intestinal is subject to cause the main cause of habitual constipation.
The generation of multiple perianal is dissected by anal sphincter or dysfunction causes clinically; as sphincterismus can cause anal fissure; muscular tissue anoxia or innervation cause functional anal orifice and rectal intestine pain extremely; sphincters contract dysfunction or surgical injury normal anatomical structures all can cause fecal incontinence and constipation; though postoperative anatomical structure is complete; but the functional rehabilitation time is longer, feels crissum pain etc. during patient, all have a strong impact on patients ' life quality.
Therefore, on the basis that medicine, operation or acupuncture etc. are treated, focus on functional exercise also most important.Crissum functional exercise common at present mainly contains the autonomous Rectal carcinoma of patient, or biofeedback therapy.But Rectal carcinoma is because of individual consciousness or will power difference and curative effect is different; Biofeedback is mainly for institute's internal therapy, and postoperative patient is difficult to adhere to, or costly, more patient keeps away and need not.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, and to solve existing Rectal carcinoma, because of individual consciousness or will power difference, curative effect is different, and biofeedback therapy postoperative patient is difficult to adhere to, the problem costly waited.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is:
A kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, comprising: a conduit, one end of described conduit is cecum, and the other end of described conduit is inlet end, and described conduit offers an outlet side near described cecum place; One air bag, described air sac sealing is placed on described conduit near described cecum place, and described air bag is placed on described outlet side; One syringe, described syringe is connected with the described inlet end of described conduit pluggablely.
Above-mentioned a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, the length of described conduit is 40cm.
Above-mentioned a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, described air bag is positioned at the position of described cecum 2cm.
Above-mentioned a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, described air bag is 4cm without the diameter under gaseous state.
Above-mentioned a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, the maximum swelling volume of described air bag is 200ml.
Above-mentioned a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, described syringe is 100ml syringe.
Above-mentioned a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, also comprise a mosquito forceps, described mosquito forceps can clamp described conduit, with confining gas.
Above-mentioned a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, described conduit is elastomeric material.
Above-mentioned a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, wherein, described air bag is elastomeric material.
This utility model is owing to have employed above-mentioned technology, and the good effect making it compared with prior art to have is:
(1) device is simple, is easy to operation and installation and fixes, and rule lastingly, firmly even, economical and practical.
(2) according to own situation, inflation can be regulated to control pressure in anus, makes sphincter function access exercise that is lasting, rule, play the effect of two-ways regulation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of conduit in a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of syringe in a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of mosquito forceps in a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of conduit in a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of syringe in a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus of the present utility model, refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.A kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus of the present utility model, includes a conduit 1, and one end of conduit 1 is cecum 11, and the other end of conduit 1 is inlet end 12, and conduit 1 offers an outlet side 13 near the position of cecum 11.One air bag 2, air bag 2 is sheathed on the position of conduit 1 near cecum 11 hermetically, and air bag 2 is placed on outlet side 13, enters air bag 2 inner gas is discharged with this from outlet side 13 after.One syringe 3, syringe 3 is connected with the inlet end 12 of conduit 1 pluggablely.
This utility model also has following embodiment on the basis of the above:
In further embodiment of the present utility model, please continue see shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.For a most preferred embodiment, the length of conduit 1 is about 40cm.And seal sheathed air bag 2 in the position of the 2cm of conduit 1 cecum 11.
In further embodiment of the present utility model, air bag 2 is at the spherical thin film air bag without the diameter under gaseous state being 4cm, and under normal circumstances, human rectum's diameter is about 2cm.
In further embodiment of the present utility model, gas enters air bag 2 after discharging from outlet side 13 inner, and air bag 2 can be filled with gas and increases, and maximum swelling volume is about 200ml, because the maximum defecation threshold values of human body is about about 200ml.
In further embodiment of the present utility model, syringe 3 is 100ml syringe.
In further embodiment of the present utility model, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of mosquito forceps in a kind of anal sphincter function exercising apparatus of the present utility model, shown in Figure 3.Also include a mosquito forceps 4, mosquito forceps 4 can clamp conduit 1, with this confining gas.
In further embodiment of the present utility model, conduit 1 is elastomeric material, and air bag 2 is elastomeric material.
This utility model also has following occupation mode on the basis of the above:
Please continue see shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.Advise patient emptying stool as far as possible before operation, carry out under the complete relaxation state of anus, after conduit 1 cecum 11 is smeared paraffin wet goods lubricant, conduit 1 is placed in 3-4cm place in anus, and fixing on the other hand; Syringe 3 handle shifts outermost onto, and the inlet end 12 of conduit 1 is inserted syringe 3, homogenous charge, when patient has defecation to feel, stops inflation; Mosquito forceps 4 folder closes conduit 1, and tractive conduit 1, to guarantee whether it is fixed in anus, if be fixed well, record enters gas capacity, keeps 15-20 second in this case; Decontrol mosquito forceps 4, control syringe 3 push rod, again inflate, when feeling uncontrollable defecation to patient, keep 15-20 second, record numerical value.Decontrol mosquito forceps 4, control syringe 3 push rod, slowly evenly venting until numerical value is shown as " 0 ", rest 15-20 second; Circulation aforesaid operations 5 times again, every two hours circulation primary, one day 4 times.During inflated condition, internal sphincter shrinks, external sphincter diastole; Then contrary during venting, external sphincter shrinks, internal sphincter diastole; Therefore one fills one and puts and temper two kinds of sphincteral diastoles and contractile function simultaneously.
If with habitual constipation patient, then to temper how to discharge air bag 2, homogenous charge, when patient has defecation to feel, stop inflation, mosquito forceps 4 folder closes conduit 1, and tractive conduit 1, to guarantee whether it is fixed in anus, if be fixed well, record enters gas capacity, and patient makes great efforts air bag 2 to discharge, and repeats after getting rid of, but insufflation gas suitably reduces about 5ml, cycling, suitably reduces each time, if can not arrange, then get back to a front capacity and continue training, circulate every day more than twice operation.
The foregoing is only this utility model preferred embodiment; not thereby embodiment of the present utility model and protection domain is limited; to those skilled in the art; should recognize and all should be included in the scheme that equivalent replacement done by all utilization this utility model description and diagramatic content and apparent change obtain in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an anal sphincter function exercising apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
One conduit, one end of described conduit is cecum, and the other end of described conduit is inlet end, and described conduit offers an outlet side near described cecum place;
One air bag, described air sac sealing is placed on described conduit near described cecum place, and described air bag is placed on described outlet side;
One syringe, described syringe is connected with the described inlet end of described conduit pluggablely.
2. anal sphincter function exercising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the length of described conduit is 40cm.
3. anal sphincter function exercising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air bag is positioned at the position of described cecum 2cm.
4. anal sphincter function exercising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air bag is 4cm without the diameter under gaseous state.
5. anal sphincter function exercising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the maximum swelling volume of described air bag is 200ml.
6. anal sphincter function exercising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described syringe is 100ml syringe.
7. anal sphincter function exercising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise a mosquito forceps, described mosquito forceps can clamp described conduit, with confining gas.
8. anal sphincter function exercising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described conduit is elastomeric material.
9. anal sphincter function exercising apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air bag is elastomeric material.
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CN201520388609.0U CN204798286U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Anal sphincter function exercise device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115245656A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-10-28 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Rectal neoplasm nursing anorectal exercise device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115245656A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-10-28 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Rectal neoplasm nursing anorectal exercise device |
CN115245656B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-08-15 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Rectum tumor nursing rectum anus exercise device |
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