CN204796215U - It puts to be used for fresh corn to take off leather clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an it puts to be used for fresh corn to take off leather clothing, the utility model relates to a corn husks processing apparatus, the utility model aims at providing an it puts to be used for fresh corn to take off leather clothing, realize fixing a position pending fresh corn tearing, handle fresh corn's crust, peel off the most corn husks on the fresh corn, it is including blowing the mechanism, fixed frame, polygon revolving frame, the center pivot, a set of cam track and multiunit location peeling mechanism, the location peeling mechanism of every group includes height -adjustable's the knife tackle spare that revolves, the limit thimble subassembly, the buffering subassembly, go up the clamping ring subassembly, lower clamping ring subassembly and connecting plate, the connecting plate includes connection panel and thimble connecting plate, a set of cam track is including revolving sword cam track, go up clamping ring cam track, lower clamping ring cam track and limit thimble cam track, the utility model is used for the agricultural machine field.

Description

A kind of for fresh edible maize stripper

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of hoja treating apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.

Background technology

Corn original name maize, belongs to annual tall and big herbaceous plant, and its size produces difference with growth conditions difference, and all there is cultivation China various places.Corn is the torrid zone, the whole world and Temperate Region in China plantation one of crops the most widely, and its taste is fragrant and sweet, can do various dish.Corn needs the strip off one by one of its epidermis before consumption, and exposing inner fruit can eat.At present, the method that fresh edible maize crust is peeled off has two kinds, and the first is manual removal, and this method needs to consume a large amount of manpower, and inefficiency; The second adopts multiple rubber roll be arranged side by side to tear to drag hoja, although this method instead of manually, and operating efficiency is also higher than manual removal, but, due to the extruding of corn between rubber roll, cause the Particle attrition of most of corn, have a strong impact on following process and eat, and corn-peeling machine of the prior art remains maize leaves when stripping off the skin to corn ear, strips off the skin not thorough.Fresh edible maize stripper is that hoja is carried out preliminary bulk processing when early-stage preparations by fresh edible maize, positioning fresh edible maize, and tear by the crust of fresh edible maize, there is provided precondition for later stage hoja carries out fine processing, also do not propose a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper in prior art.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide one for fresh edible maize stripper, realizes pending fresh edible maize to position to tear, the crust of fresh edible maize is carried out bulk processing, is peeled off by the most of hoja on fresh edible maize.

The utility model is the technical scheme taked that solves the problem: it comprises inflatable body, fixed frame, polygon rotating frame, central rotating shaft, one group of cam rail and many group location peeling procedure, often group location peeling procedure comprises and adjustable for heightly revolves knife assembly, spacing top needle assemblies, Buffer Unit, upper trim ring assembly, lower clamping ring assembly and connecting plate, connecting plate comprises and connects panel and thimble connecting plate, one group of cam rail comprises and revolves cutter cam rail, upper trim ring cam rail, lower clamping ring cam rail and spacing top needle cam track, the adjustable for height knife assembly that revolves comprises cutter head portion, blade portion, knife assembly slidable panels, revolve cutter rolling bearing, rotary electric machine, two revolve knife assembly guide post, adjustment assembly four guide pads and multiple bolt, cutter head portion comprises multiple point of a knife, adjustment assembly comprises adjustment part and screw rod, adjustment part is circular slab, the upper surface of adjustment part is processed with cross groove, and circular slab is radially processed with multiple otch respectively, the top of screw rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom face of circular slab, blade portion is cylinder, cylindrical top is vertically processed with the first blind hole vertically, the bottom of the first blind hole is processed with internal thread hole, the center line of internal thread hole and cylindrical dead in line, the bottom of screw rod is arranged in internal thread hole, the bottom in blade portion is processed with the second blind hole, blade portion sidewall is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple v notch vs, described point of a knife is cambered blade, and point of a knife is positioned at vertical direction and is processed with the first sword face respectively, second sword face and the 3rd sword face, first sword face is vertical sword face, second sword face is the basil that inclines, 3rd sword face is arcuate blade face, the top being positioned at point of a knife knife face is processed with the 3rd inclined plane, the the second sword face and the bottom that are positioned at point of a knife knife face are processed with the second inclined plane, the the first sword face and the bottom that are positioned at point of a knife knife face are processed with the first inclined plane, first inclined plane, second inclined plane is all connected with the intrados of point of a knife with the 3rd inclined plane, the bottom of each point of a knife is processed with a bar blocks, each bar blocks is processed with strip through-hole, each bar blocks correspondence is inlaid in a bar v notch v, a bolt is provided with in each v notch v, the end of thread of each bolt is fixedly mounted on bar v notch v through strip through-hole, adjustment assembly is arranged in the first blind hole, and the height adjustable of adjustment assembly, cylinder is radially processed with the first through hole and the second through hole respectively, first through hole is positioned at the top of the second through hole, and the centerline parallel of the center line of the first through hole and the second through hole is arranged, and the second through hole and the second blind hole connect, the described cutter cam rail that revolves is annular sleeve, annular sleeve is processed with pit, connection panel is stripe board, polygon rotating frame is sleeved on central rotating shaft, polygon rotating frame is arranged in fixed frame, each connection panel is vertically fixedly mounted on polygon rotating frame, the top of each connection panel is installed with a thimble connecting plate, spacing top needle assemblies is fixedly mounted on thimble connecting plate, Buffer Unit is arranged on trim ring assembly, upper trim ring assembly is arranged on a side on close top on connection panel, each revolving on knife assembly guide post is set with two guide pads, and guide pad and revolve knife assembly guide post slide arrange, two revolve knife assembly guide post and are vertically fixedly mounted on connection panel on the side of bottom, four guide pads are fixedly mounted on and revolve on a side of knife assembly slidable panels, rotary electric machine is fixedly mounted on and revolves on another side of knife assembly slidable panels, second blind hole is vertically sleeved on the output revolving shaft of rotary electric machine, and blade portion is fixedly connected with by the bearing pin on the second through hole with the output revolving shaft on rotary electric machine top, be provided with one below rotary electric machine and revolve cutter rolling bearing, revolve cutter rolling bearing to be arranged on by fixed axis and to revolve on knife assembly slidable panels, revolving cutter rolling bearing is slidably connected on the upper surface that is arranged on and revolves cutter cam rail circular orbit, lower clamping ring assembly is arranged on and adjustable for heightly revolves on knife assembly, the adjustable for height knife assembly that revolves is fixedly mounted on a side of close bottom on connection panel, and adjustable for heightly revolve knife assembly, spacing top needle assemblies, Buffer Unit, upper trim ring assembly is all positioned at lower clamping ring assembly and is connected on the same side of panel, spacing top needle cam track, upper trim ring cam rail, lower clamping ring cam rail and revolve cutter cam rail and be installed on fixed frame, and spacing top needle cam track, upper trim ring cam rail and revolve cutter cam rail and set gradually from top to bottom, lower clamping ring cam rail is set in the outside of revolving cutter cam rail periphery, and lower clamping ring cam rail and revolve between cutter cam rail and leave gap, spacing top needle assemblies is slidably arranged on spacing top needle cam track, upper trim ring component slippage is arranged on trim ring cam rail, lower clamping ring component slippage is arranged on lower clamping ring cam rail, the adjustable for height knife assembly that revolves is slidably arranged in and revolves on cutter cam rail, inflatable body is fixedly mounted on fixed frame, many groups of location peeling procedures are all fixedly mounted on polygon rotating frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, point of a knife of the present utility model is inserted in the bar v notch v in blade portion, as corner wear can by another point of a knife of point of a knife dismounting and change of wearing and tearing, the height of trapezoidal hole is inserted in by the bar blocks of bolt adjustment point of a knife, simple to operate, save the cost of charp tool, the root of the corn ear remaining maize leaves is inserted in by multiple point of a knife, by the point of a knife revolving cutter, corn ear is fixed, of the present utility modelly revolve cutter and corn ear plug-in mounting fixed speed is fast, revolving when cutter blade rotates drives corn ear to rotate, convenience is provided for corn-peeling machine revolves the follow-up work of cutter rotating mechanism.Blade portion of the present utility model is processed with the first through hole, cross bar is inserted in the first through hole when revolving cutter as dismantled, dismantled on the output shaft revolving cutter and to revolve at corn-peeling machine cutter rotating mechanism motor by external member.Be inserted in the degree of depth of internal thread hole by screw rod on adjustment adjustment assembly, and then it is dark to adjust the corn root that the point of a knife that revolves cutter is inserted in the corn ear of residual corn leaf.

2, the utility model structural design advantages of simple, is made syringe needle accurately by optical axis, rolling bearing, being equipped with between thimble rod and syringe needle and being penetrated the soft core of corn reposefully from corn ear top.In the utility model, spacing top needle cam track and being equipped with of multiple spacing top needle assemblies can realize streamlined operation, can process the steady job of a large amount of corn ear.The best that the utility model finally obtains syringe needle through a large amount of sampling test arranges size and shape, syringe needle during the utility model is total is blunt nosed, blunt nosed setting not only can make it stably penetrate in the soft core of corn ear, and the integrality of corn ear can be ensured, avoid pricking corn ear or penetrating the inadequate situation of the degree of depth occurring, reduce the waste of corn, spacing top needle cam track provides track for linear bearing motion, drives thimble rod and syringe needle to be synchronized with the movement during linear bearing motion.

3, the utility model structure is simple, upper trim ring assembly and lower clamping ring assembly carry out avulsion to hoja, upper trim ring assembly and lower clamping ring assembly all adopt cam mechanism, because cam mechanism operates steadily, safe and reliable, and when upper trim ring assembly and lower clamping ring assembly carry out work, can not residual corn crust on upper trim ring assembly and lower clamping ring assembly, operation next time can not be affected, and in the upper end of upper trim ring assembly lower end and lower clamping ring assembly, soft trim ring is all set, increase the frictional force between trim ring assembly and lower clamping ring assembly, more thorough to the avulsion of hoja, avulsion efficiency reaches 90%-95%.

4, the effect of a buffering is played when the Buffer Unit of the utility model design can make trim ring assembly up under the influence of centrifugal force, upper trim ring assembly can not be subject to a very large impulsive force, the service life of upper trim ring assembly extends, extend 2-3 service life doubly, alleviate the labour intensity changing parts, also ensure that the stable operation on cam all the time of trim ring and nylon jacket, the utility model ensure that the stability of fresh edible maize peeling work, and the operating efficiency of whole debarker improves 50%-70%.

5, the utility model in use, rotary electric machine upper end is provided with one and adjustable for heightly revolves knife assembly, revolve the root of cutter precession corn, now, the rotation of corn while motor and rotating, hoja has opened nearly half, during to this station, position residing for rotary electric machine moves up by revolving cutter cam rail, when rotary electric machine upper end touches brake block, can realize stopping corn rotating, when corn is static, the maize leaves compacting of having opened can also be firmly grasped by upper trim ring assembly and lower clamping ring assembly accurately, upper trim ring assembly and the orbiting respectively of lower clamping ring assembly, hoja can upper lower clamping ring promptly under be torn, complete the peeling work of maize leaves, whole docking process only needs 0.2-5 second, guarantee upper lower clamping ring compacting and firmly grasp, coordinate closely with subsequent processing, complete independently quits work.

6, the utility model in use, by the pressure adjusting of external air source to 0.4-0.8MPa, pass through gas delivery conduit, valve, main pipeline, multiple being in charge of carries out gas conveying with multiple airduct of giving vent to anger, by the solenoid control air-blowing time, when corn clamping manipulator is in centrifugal rotation process during distance air blowing station 1 second, magnetic valve is opened, corn is blown, when corn clamping manipulator sails out of air blowing station 1 second in centrifugal rotation process, shut electromagnetic valve stops blowing, prevent the waste of source of the gas, cost-saving, corn is under the state of centrifugal rotation, be aided with and blow downwards above corn, under centrifugal rotation state, bracteal leaf of corn is opened more complete, not only the corncob on corn top is blown down, and the tender leaf being wrapped in iblet outside not easily removed at ordinary times is carried out blowing lifting, thus ensure the clean rate of the peeling of fresh edible maize, the clean rate of peeling of fresh edible maize brings up to present 99.6% by original 70-80%.The utility model is provided with multiple nozzle, by the adjustment of nozzle and setting, can carry out adjustment air blowing angle and air blowing scope according to the actual conditions of fresh edible maize, and then ensures to blow to lift effect, prevent from bracteal leaf of corn from existing blowing lifting less than drawback.

7, can say that hoja carries out bulk processing by the utility model in sum, hoja is torn off, complete corn and to strip off the skin work, be that later stage fine processing improves convenience, increase work efficiency, reach the purpose of this utility model.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is inflatable body 5 in the utility model, central rotating shaft 13, polygon rotating frame 12 1 groups of cam rails and one group of location peeling procedure 10 are arranged on structural representation on fixed frame 11, Fig. 2 is the utility model central rotating shaft 13, polygon rotating frame 12, one group of cam rail and one group of location peeling procedure 10 are arranged on structural representation on fixed frame 11, Fig. 3 is the front view of one group of location peeling procedure 10, Fig. 4 is the end view of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 mono-group of cam rail, one group of location peeling procedure 10 is arranged on the schematic diagram of polygon rotating frame 12, Fig. 6 adjustable for heightly revolves knife assembly 1, spacing top needle assemblies 3, Buffer Unit 4, revolve the installation front view that cutter cam rail 2 and spacing top needle cam track 19 are arranged on polygon rotating frame 12, Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of inflatable body 5, Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8, Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that cutter head portion 1-1 is arranged on blade portion 1-2, Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of point of a knife 1-3, Figure 12 is the vertical view that adjustment part 1-20 and cutter head portion 1-1 are arranged on blade portion 1-2, Figure 13 is the vertical view of adjustment part 1-20, Figure 14 is the upward view that screw rod 1-21 is arranged on adjustment part 1-20, Figure 15 is the vertical view of blade portion 1-2, Figure 16 is the structural representation of upper trim ring assembly 7, Figure 17 is the structural representation of lower clamping ring assembly 8, Figure 18 is the structural representation of Buffer Unit 4, Figure 19 is the structural representation of spacing thimble 3-8, Figure 20 is A place enlarged drawing in Figure 19.

Embodiment

Embodiment one: composition graphs 1-Figure 20 illustrates present embodiment, a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper described in present embodiment, it comprises inflatable body 5, fixed frame 11, polygon rotating frame 12, central rotating shaft 13, one group of cam rail and many group location peeling procedure 10, often group location peeling procedure 10 comprises and adjustable for heightly revolves knife assembly 1, spacing top needle assemblies 3, Buffer Unit 4, upper trim ring assembly 7, lower clamping ring assembly 8 and connecting plate 9, connecting plate 9 comprises and connects panel 9-1 and thimble connecting plate 9-2, one group of cam rail comprises and revolves cutter cam rail 2, upper trim ring cam rail 16, lower clamping ring cam rail 18 and spacing top needle cam track 19, the adjustable for height knife assembly 1 that revolves comprises cutter head portion 1-1, blade portion 1-2, knife assembly slidable panels 1-15, revolve cutter rolling bearing 1-16, rotary electric machine 1-19, two revolve knife assembly guide post 1-17, adjustment assembly four guide pad 1-18 and multiple bolt, cutter head portion 1-1 comprises multiple point of a knife 1-3, adjustment assembly comprises adjustment part 1-20 and screw rod 1-21, adjustment part 1-20 is circular slab, the upper surface of adjustment part 1-20 is processed with cross groove, and circular slab is radially processed with multiple otch respectively, the top of screw rod 1-21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom face of circular slab, blade portion 1-2 is cylinder, cylindrical top is vertically processed with the first blind hole 1-4 vertically, the bottom of the first blind hole 1-4 is processed with internal thread hole, the center line of internal thread hole and cylindrical dead in line, the bottom of screw rod 1-21 is arranged in internal thread hole, the bottom of blade portion 1-2 is processed with the second blind hole 1-14, 1-2 sidewall in blade portion is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple v notch vs, described point of a knife 1-3 is cambered blade, and point of a knife 1-3 is positioned at vertical direction and is processed with the first sword face 1-7 respectively, second sword face 1-8 and the 3rd sword face 1-9, first sword face 1-7 is vertical sword face, second sword face 1-8 is the basil that inclines, 3rd sword face 1-9 is arcuate blade face, the top being positioned at point of a knife 1-3 knife face is processed with the 3rd inclined plane 1-10, the the second sword face 1-8 and the bottom that are positioned at point of a knife 1-3 knife face are processed with the second inclined plane 1-11, the the first sword face 1-7 and the bottom that are positioned at point of a knife 1-3 knife face are processed with the first inclined plane 1-12, first inclined plane 1-12, second inclined plane 1-11 is all connected with the intrados 1-13 of point of a knife 1-3 with the 3rd inclined plane 1-10, the bottom of each point of a knife 1-3 is processed with a bar blocks, each bar blocks is processed with strip through-hole, each bar blocks correspondence is inlaid in a bar v notch v, a bolt is provided with in each v notch v, the end of thread of each bolt is fixedly mounted on bar v notch v through strip through-hole, adjustment assembly is arranged in the first blind hole 1-4, and the height adjustable of adjustment assembly, cylinder is radially processed with respectively the first through hole 1-5 and the second through hole 1-6, first through hole 1-5 is positioned at the top of the second through hole 1-6, and the centerline parallel of the center line of the first through hole 1-5 and the second through hole 1-6 is arranged, and the second through hole 1-6 and the second blind hole 1-14 connects, the described cutter cam rail 2 that revolves is for annular sleeve, annular sleeve is processed with pit 2-1, connecting panel 9-1 is stripe board, polygon rotating frame 12 is sleeved on central rotating shaft 13, polygon rotating frame 12 is arranged in fixed frame 11, each connection panel 9-1 is vertically fixedly mounted on polygon rotating frame 12, the top of each connection panel 9-1 is installed with a thimble connecting plate 9-2, spacing top needle assemblies 3 is fixedly mounted on thimble connecting plate 9-2, Buffer Unit 4 is arranged on trim ring assembly 7, upper trim ring assembly 7 is arranged on a side on close top on connection panel 9-1, each revolving on knife assembly guide post 1-17 is set with two guide pad 1-18, and guide pad 1-18 and revolve knife assembly guide post 1-17 slide arrange, two revolve knife assembly guide post 1-17 and are vertically fixedly mounted on connection panel 9-1 on the side of bottom, four guide pad 1-18 are fixedly mounted on and revolve on a side of knife assembly slidable panels 1-15, rotary electric machine 1-19 be fixedly mounted on revolve knife assembly slidable panels 1-15 another side on, second blind hole 1-14 is vertically sleeved on the output revolving shaft of rotary electric machine 1-19, and blade portion 1-2 is fixedly connected with by the bearing pin on the second through hole 1-6 with the output revolving shaft on rotary electric machine 1-19 top, be provided with one below rotary electric machine 1-19 and revolve cutter rolling bearing 1-16, revolve cutter rolling bearing 1-16 to be arranged on by fixed axis and to revolve on knife assembly slidable panels 1-15, revolving cutter rolling bearing 1-16 is slidably connected on the upper surface that is arranged on and revolves cutter cam rail 2 circular orbit, lower clamping ring assembly 8 is arranged on and adjustable for heightly revolves on knife assembly 1, the adjustable for height knife assembly 1 that revolves is fixedly mounted on a side of close bottom on connection panel 9-1, and adjustable for heightly revolve knife assembly 1, spacing top needle assemblies 3, Buffer Unit 4, upper trim ring assembly 7 and lower clamping ring assembly 8 be all positioned at be connected panel 9-1 same side on, spacing top needle cam track 19, upper trim ring cam rail 16, lower clamping ring cam rail 18 and revolve cutter cam rail 2 and be installed on fixed frame 11, and spacing top needle cam track 19, upper trim ring cam rail 16 and revolve cutter cam rail 2 and set gradually from top to bottom, lower clamping ring cam rail 18 is set in the outside of revolving cutter cam rail 2 periphery, and lower clamping ring cam rail 18 and revolve between cutter cam rail 2 and leave gap, spacing top needle assemblies 3 is slidably arranged on spacing top needle cam track 19, upper trim ring assembly 7 is slidably arranged on trim ring cam rail 16, lower clamping ring assembly 8 is slidably arranged on lower clamping ring cam rail 18, the adjustable for height knife assembly 1 that revolves is slidably arranged in and revolves on cutter cam rail 2, inflatable body 5 is fixedly mounted on fixed frame 11, many groups of location peeling procedures 10 are all fixedly mounted on polygon rotating frame 12.

Embodiment two: composition graphs 1-Fig. 7, Figure 19 and Figure 20 illustrates present embodiment, a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper described in present embodiment, described spacing top needle assemblies 3 comprises spacing collar 3-7, spacing thimble 3-8 and thimble slide block 3-9, spacing thimble 3-8 comprises linear bearing 3-2, optical axis 3-3, thimble rod 3-5, syringe needle 3-6 and at least one rolling bearing 3-4, spacing top needle cam track 19 is horizontally disposed with, spacing top needle cam track 19 is annular sleeve, the top of annular sleeve is processed with protruding 19-1, the shape of syringe needle 3-6 is conical or triangular prism shaped, the insertion end of syringe needle 3-6 is plane, described spacing collar 3-7 to be sleeved on thimble rod 3-5 and to be fixedly connected with thimble rod 3-5, thimble slide block 3-9 is fixedly mounted on thimble connecting plate 9-2, optical axis 3-3 is vertically inserted in thimble slide block 3-9, optical axis 3-3 is slidably connected on spacing top needle cam track 19 by linear bearing 3-2, the bottom of described optical axis 3-3 processes porose 3-1, the top of described thimble rod 3-5 is positioned at the hole 3-1 of optical axis 3-3 and is set with at least one rolling bearing 3-4, the bottom of described thimble rod 3-5 is fixedly connected with syringe needle 3-6, syringe needle 3-6 is blunt nosed, other composition and annexation identical with embodiment one.

Embodiment three: composition graphs 1-Fig. 7, Figure 16 and Figure 17 illustrates present embodiment, a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper described in present embodiment, described upper trim ring assembly 7 comprises trim ring frame 7-1, upper trim ring 7-2, upper soft circle 7-3, upper trim ring bearing 7-4, upper trim ring fixed head 7-7, two upper trim ring fixed head track 7-8, four upper trim ring fixing plate sliding block 7-9, two buffer spring 7-5 and two block 7-6, lower clamping ring assembly 8 comprises and presses down coil 8-1 and lower clamping ring 8-2, lower soft circle 8-3, lower clamping ring bearing 8-4, two lower clamping ring track 8-5 and four lower clamping ring slide block 8-6, upper trim ring cam rail 16 comprises trim ring annular sleeve 16-1 and baffle ring 16-4, lower clamping ring cam rail 18 comprises lower clamping ring annular sleeve 18-1 and the protruding 18-2 of lower clamping ring, the lower surface of upper trim ring annular sleeve 16-1 is provided with the protruding 16-2 of trim ring, the lower surface of the protruding 16-2 of upper trim ring is arc surface, the shape of baffle ring 16-4 is identical with the circular shape of upper trim ring annular sleeve 16-1 bottom face, the lower end correspondence of the protruding 16-2 of upper trim ring is provided with baffle ring 16-4, and be track 16-3 between upper trim ring annular sleeve 16-1 and baffle ring 16-4, the upper surface of lower clamping ring annular sleeve 18-1 is processed with the protruding 18-2 of lower clamping ring, the upper surface of the protruding 18-2 of lower clamping ring is arc surface, the sidewall on the close top of upper trim ring frame 7-1 is installed with trim ring bearing 7-4, the bottom of upper trim ring frame 7-1 is provided with trim ring 7-2, the lower surface of upper trim ring 7-2 is installed with soft circle 7-3, the both sides of upper trim ring 7-2 upper surface respectively arrange a spring base, and spring base is arranged on the inner side of trim ring frame 7-1, each spring base is provided with a buffer spring 7-5, upper surface and the block 7-6 of buffer spring 7-5 fix, block 7-6 is arranged on trim ring frame 7-1, upper trim ring frame 7-1 is fixedly mounted on a side of trim ring fixed head 7-7, two upper trim ring fixed head track 7-8 are vertically fixedly mounted on and connect panel 9-1 on the side on top, each trim ring fixed head track 7-8 is set with two upper trim ring fixing plate sliding block 7-9, another side of upper trim ring fixed head 7-7 is provided with four upper trim ring fixing plate sliding block 7-9, the bottom pressing down coil 8-1 is provided with lower clamping ring bearing 8-4, the top pressing down coil 8-1 is installed with lower clamping ring 8-2, the top of lower clamping ring 8-2 is installed with lower soft circle 8-3, each lower clamping ring track 8-5 is separately installed with two lower clamping ring slide block 8-6, two lower clamping ring slide block 8-6 are installed in and press down on coil 8-1, two lower clamping ring track 8-5 are arranged on and revolve on knife assembly slidable panels 1-15 side, two lower clamping ring track 8-5 and rotary electric machine 1-19 are positioned at the same side of revolving knife assembly slidable panels 1-15, lower clamping ring bearing 8-4 is arranged on the upper surface of lower clamping ring annular sleeve 18-1 and is slidably connected with lower clamping ring annular sleeve 18-1, other composition and annexation identical with embodiment one or two.

Embodiment four: composition graphs 1-Fig. 7 and Figure 18 illustrates present embodiment, present embodiment one is used for fresh edible maize stripper, and described Buffer Unit 4 comprises fixed mount 4-1, link 4-2, spacing stock 4-3, buffer 4-4, auxiliary link 4-5 and secondary buffer 4-6; Buffer Unit 4 is arranged on trim ring fixed head 7-7, buffer 4-4 is spring buffer, link 4-2 and fixed mount 4-1 is affixed, buffer 4-4 is arranged on link 4-2, the arranged beneath of buffer 4-4 has the spacing stock 4-3 be connected with fixed mount 4-1, the movable end of buffer 4-4 contacts with spacing stock 4-3, auxiliary link 4-5 and link 4-2 is set up in parallel, auxiliary link 4-5 and fixed mount 4-1 is affixed, secondary buffer 4-6 is arranged on auxiliary link 4-5, and other is identical with embodiment one or two.

Embodiment five: composition graphs 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 illustrates present embodiment, a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper described in present embodiment, described inflatable body 5 comprises support 5-1, main pipeline 5-4, multiple magnetic valve 5-2 and multiple airduct 5-3 that gives vent to anger, main pipeline 5-4 to be arranged on support 5-1 and to be connected with external high pressure source of the gas, multiple magnetic valve 5-2 and multiple airduct 5-3 that gives vent to anger is installed on support 5-1, the air-flow that multiple airduct 5-3 that gives vent to anger blows out forms the closed air curtain of annular or circular arc air curtain, one end of multiple magnetic valve 5-2 is all connected with main pipeline 5-4, the other end of the multiple magnetic valve 5-2 airduct 5-3 that gives vent to anger with is respectively connected, the bottom of support 5-1 is fixedly mounted on fixed frame 11, and the direction of each airduct 5-3 blow gas of giving vent to anger is all towards adjustable for height top of revolving knife assembly 1, other is identical with embodiment one.

Operation principle

Penetrate at corn root place by the adjustable for height cutter that revolves revolving knife assembly 1 during utility model works, positioned by spacing top needle assemblies 3, upper trim ring assembly 7 and lower clamping ring assembly 8, by inflatable body 5, hoja is dispelled, when adjustable for height revolving when knife assembly 1 rises closes the adjustable for height switch revolving the rotary electric machine 1-19 of knife assembly 1, rotary electric machine 1-19 quits work, by upper trim ring assembly 7, lower clamping ring assembly 8, hoja is torn off, complete corn peeling work and then reach the purpose of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. one kind for fresh edible maize stripper, it is characterized in that: it comprises inflatable body (5), fixed frame (11), polygon rotating frame (12), central rotating shaft (13), one group of cam rail and many groups location peeling procedure (10), often group location peeling procedure (10) comprises and adjustable for heightly revolves knife assembly (1), spacing top needle assemblies (3), Buffer Unit (4), upper trim ring assembly (7), lower clamping ring assembly (8) and connecting plate (9), connecting plate (9) comprises and connects panel (9-1) and thimble connecting plate (9-2), one group of cam rail comprises and revolves cutter cam rail (2), upper trim ring cam rail (16), lower clamping ring cam rail (18) and spacing top needle cam track (19), the adjustable for height knife assembly (1) that revolves comprises cutter head portion (1-1), blade portion (1-2), knife assembly slidable panels (1-15), revolve cutter rolling bearing (1-16), rotary electric machine (1-19), two revolve knife assembly guide post (1-17), adjustment assembly four guide pads (1-18) and multiple bolt, cutter head portion (1-1) comprises multiple point of a knife (1-3), adjustment assembly comprises adjustment part (1-20) and screw rod (1-21), adjustment part (1-20) is circular slab, the upper surface of adjustment part (1-20) is processed with cross groove, and circular slab is radially processed with multiple otch respectively, the top of screw rod (1-21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom face of circular slab, blade portion (1-2) is cylinder, cylindrical top is vertically processed with the first blind hole (1-4) vertically, the bottom of the first blind hole (1-4) is processed with internal thread hole, the center line of internal thread hole and cylindrical dead in line, the bottom of screw rod (1-21) is arranged in internal thread hole, the bottom in blade portion (1-2) is processed with the second blind hole (1-14), blade portion (1-2) sidewall is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple v notch vs, described point of a knife (1-3) is cambered blade, and point of a knife (1-3) is positioned at vertical direction and is processed with the first sword face (1-7) respectively, second sword face (1-8) and the 3rd sword face (1-9), first sword face (1-7) is vertical sword face, second sword face (1-8) is the basil that inclines, 3rd sword face (1-9) is arcuate blade face, the top being positioned at point of a knife (1-3) knife face is processed with the 3rd inclined plane (1-10), the the second sword face (1-8) and the bottom that are positioned at point of a knife (1-3) knife face are processed with the second inclined plane (1-11), the the first sword face (1-7) and the bottom that are positioned at point of a knife (1-3) knife face are processed with the first inclined plane (1-12), first inclined plane (1-12), second inclined plane (1-11) is all connected with the intrados (1-13) of point of a knife (1-3) with the 3rd inclined plane (1-10), the bottom of each point of a knife (1-3) is processed with a bar blocks, each bar blocks is processed with strip through-hole, each bar blocks correspondence is inlaid in a bar v notch v, a bolt is provided with in each v notch v, the end of thread of each bolt is fixedly mounted on bar v notch v through strip through-hole, adjustment assembly is arranged in the first blind hole (1-4), and the height adjustable of adjustment assembly, cylinder is radially processed with respectively the first through hole (1-5) and the second through hole (1-6), first through hole (1-5) is positioned at the top of the second through hole (1-6), and the centerline parallel of the center line of the first through hole (1-5) and the second through hole (1-6) is arranged, and the second through hole (1-6) and the second blind hole (1-14) connect, the described cutter cam rail (2) that revolves is annular sleeve, annular sleeve is processed with pit (2-1), connecting panel (9-1) is stripe board, polygon rotating frame (12) is sleeved on central rotating shaft (13), polygon rotating frame (12) is arranged in fixed frame (11), each connection panel (9-1) is vertically fixedly mounted on polygon rotating frame (12), the top of each connection panel (9-1) is installed with a thimble connecting plate (9-2), spacing top needle assemblies (3) is fixedly mounted on thimble connecting plate (9-2), Buffer Unit (4) is arranged on trim ring assembly (7), upper trim ring assembly (7) is arranged on and connects panel (9-1) above on a side on top, each revolving on knife assembly guide post (1-17) is set with two guide pads (1-18), and guide pad (1-18) and revolve knife assembly guide post (1-17) slide arrange, two revolve knife assembly guide post (1-17) and are vertically fixedly mounted on connection panel (9-1) on the side of bottom, four guide pads (1-18) are fixedly mounted on revolves on a side of knife assembly slidable panels (1-15), rotary electric machine (1-19) be fixedly mounted on revolve knife assembly slidable panels (1-15) another side on, second blind hole (1-14) is vertically sleeved on the output revolving shaft of rotary electric machine (1-19), and blade portion (1-2) is fixedly connected with by the bearing pin on the second through hole (1-6) with the output revolving shaft on rotary electric machine (1-19) top, rotary electric machine (1-19) below is provided with one and revolves cutter rolling bearing (1-16), revolve cutter rolling bearing (1-16) to be arranged on by fixed axis and to revolve on knife assembly slidable panels (1-15), revolving cutter rolling bearing (1-16) is slidably connected on the upper surface that is arranged on and revolves cutter cam rail (2) circular orbit, lower clamping ring assembly (8) is arranged on and adjustable for heightly revolves on knife assembly (1), the adjustable for height knife assembly (1) that revolves is fixedly mounted on a side of the upper close bottom of connection panel (9-1), and adjustable for heightly revolve knife assembly (1), spacing top needle assemblies (3), Buffer Unit (4), upper trim ring assembly (7) and lower clamping ring assembly (8) be all positioned at be connected panel (9-1) same side on, spacing top needle cam track (19), upper trim ring cam rail (16), lower clamping ring cam rail (18) and revolve cutter cam rail (2) and be installed on fixed frame (11), and spacing top needle cam track (19), upper trim ring cam rail (16) and revolve cutter cam rail (2) and set gradually from top to bottom, lower clamping ring cam rail (18) is set in the outside of revolving cutter cam rail (2) periphery, and lower clamping ring cam rail (18) and revolve between cutter cam rail (2) and leave gap, spacing top needle assemblies (3) is slidably arranged on spacing top needle cam track (19), upper trim ring assembly (7) is slidably arranged on trim ring cam rail (16), lower clamping ring assembly (8) is slidably arranged on lower clamping ring cam rail (18), the adjustable for height knife assembly (1) that revolves is slidably arranged in and revolves on cutter cam rail (2), inflatable body (5) is fixedly mounted on fixed frame (11), many groups of location peeling procedure (10) are all fixedly mounted on polygon rotating frame (12).

2. a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spacing top needle assemblies (3) comprises spacing collar (3-7), spacing thimble (3-8) and thimble slide block (3-9), spacing thimble (3-8) comprises linear bearing (3-2), optical axis (3-3), thimble rod (3-5), syringe needle (3-6) and at least one rolling bearing (3-4), spacing top needle cam track (19) is horizontally disposed with, spacing top needle cam track (19) is annular sleeve, the top of annular sleeve is processed with projection (19-1), the shape of syringe needle (3-6) is conical or triangular prism shaped, the insertion end of syringe needle (3-6) is plane, described spacing collar (3-7) is sleeved on thimble rod (3-5) and goes up and be fixedly connected with thimble rod (3-5), thimble slide block (3-9) is fixedly mounted on thimble connecting plate (9-2), optical axis (3-3) is vertically inserted in thimble slide block (3-9), optical axis (3-3) is slidably connected on spacing top needle cam track (19) by linear bearing (3-2), bottom processing porose (3-1) of described optical axis (3-3), the top of described thimble rod (3-5) is positioned at the hole (3-1) of optical axis (3-3) and is set with at least one rolling bearing (3-4), the bottom of described thimble rod (3-5) is fixedly connected with syringe needle (3-6), syringe needle (3-6) is for blunt nosed.

3. a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper trim ring assembly (7) comprises trim ring frame (7-1), upper trim ring (7-2), upper soft circle (7-3), upper trim ring bearing (7-4), upper trim ring fixed head (7-7), two upper trim ring fixed head tracks (7-8), four upper trim ring fixing plate sliding blocks (7-9), two buffer springs (7-5) and two blocks (7-6), lower clamping ring assembly (8) comprises and presses down coil (8-1) and lower clamping ring (8-2), lower soft circle (8-3), lower clamping ring bearing (8-4), two lower clamping ring tracks (8-5) and four lower clamping ring slide blocks (8-6), upper trim ring cam rail (16) comprises trim ring annular sleeve (16-1) and baffle ring (16-4), lower clamping ring cam rail (18) comprises lower clamping ring annular sleeve (18-1) and lower clamping ring projection (18-2), the lower surface of upper trim ring annular sleeve (16-1) is provided with trim ring projection (16-2), the lower surface of upper trim ring projection (16-2) is arc surface, the shape of baffle ring (16-4) is identical with the circular shape of upper trim ring annular sleeve (16-1) bottom face, the lower end correspondence of upper trim ring projection (16-2) is provided with baffle ring (16-4), and be track (16-3) between upper trim ring annular sleeve (16-1) and baffle ring (16-4), the upper surface of lower clamping ring annular sleeve (18-1) is processed with lower clamping ring projection (18-2), the upper surface of lower clamping ring projection (18-2) is arc surface, the sidewall on the close top of upper trim ring frame (7-1) is installed with trim ring bearing (7-4), the bottom of upper trim ring frame (7-1) is provided with trim ring (7-2), the lower surface of upper trim ring (7-2) is installed with soft circle (7-3), the both sides of upper trim ring (7-2) upper surface respectively arrange a spring base, and spring base is arranged on the inner side of trim ring frame (7-1), each spring base is provided with a buffer spring (7-5), the upper surface of buffer spring (7-5) and block (7-6) are fixed, block (7-6) is arranged on trim ring frame (7-1), upper trim ring frame (7-1) is fixedly mounted on a side of trim ring fixed head (7-7), two upper trim ring fixed head tracks (7-8) are vertically fixedly mounted on and connect panel (9-1) on the side on top, each trim ring fixed head track (7-8) is set with two upper trim ring fixing plate sliding blocks (7-9), another side of upper trim ring fixed head (7-7) is provided with four upper trim ring fixing plate sliding blocks (7-9), the bottom pressing down coil (8-1) is provided with lower clamping ring bearing (8-4), the top pressing down coil (8-1) is installed with lower clamping ring (8-2), the top of lower clamping ring (8-2) is installed with lower soft circle (8-3), each lower clamping ring track (8-5) is separately installed with two lower clamping ring slide blocks (8-6), two lower clamping ring slide blocks (8-6) are installed in and press down in coil (8-1), two lower clamping ring tracks (8-5) are arranged on revolves on knife assembly slidable panels (1-15) side, two lower clamping ring tracks (8-5) and rotary electric machine (1-19) are positioned at the same side of revolving knife assembly slidable panels (1-15), lower clamping ring bearing (8-4) is arranged on the upper surface of lower clamping ring annular sleeve (18-1) and is slidably connected with lower clamping ring annular sleeve (18-1).

4. a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described Buffer Unit (4) comprises fixed mount (4-1), link (4-2), spacing stock (4-3), buffer (4-4), auxiliary link (4-5) and secondary buffer (4-6), Buffer Unit (4) is arranged on trim ring fixed head (7-7), buffer (4-4) is spring buffer, link (4-2) is affixed with fixed mount (4-1), buffer (4-4) is arranged on link (4-2), the arranged beneath of buffer (4-4) has the spacing stock (4-3) be connected with fixed mount (4-1), the movable end of buffer (4-4) contacts with spacing stock (4-3), auxiliary link (4-5) is set up in parallel with link (4-2), auxiliary link (4-5) is affixed with fixed mount (4-1), secondary buffer (4-6) is arranged on auxiliary link (4-5).

5. a kind of for fresh edible maize stripper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inflatable body (5) comprises support (5-1), main pipeline (5-4), multiple magnetic valve (5-2) and multiple airduct of giving vent to anger (5-3), main pipeline (5-4) is arranged on support (5-1) and goes up and be connected with external high pressure source of the gas, multiple magnetic valve (5-2) and multiple airduct of giving vent to anger (5-3) are installed on support (5-1), the air-flow that multiple airduct of giving vent to anger (5-3) blows out forms the closed air curtain of annular or circular arc air curtain, one end of multiple magnetic valve (5-2) is all connected with main pipeline (5-4), the other end of multiple magnetic valve (5-2) is connected with an airduct of giving vent to anger (5-3) respectively, the bottom of support (5-1) is fixedly mounted on fixed frame (11), and the direction of each airduct of giving vent to anger (5-3) blow gas is all towards adjustable for height top of revolving knife assembly (1).