CN204794639U - All -round vibration generator - Google Patents

All -round vibration generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204794639U
CN204794639U CN201520507609.8U CN201520507609U CN204794639U CN 204794639 U CN204794639 U CN 204794639U CN 201520507609 U CN201520507609 U CN 201520507609U CN 204794639 U CN204794639 U CN 204794639U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
magnon
closed container
coil
vibration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520507609.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱君秋
洪跃辉
祝雪双
郭敏
孙家宝
刘尚标
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Priority to CN201520507609.8U priority Critical patent/CN204794639U/en
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Publication of CN204794639U publication Critical patent/CN204794639U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an all -round vibration generator, including magnon, sealed container and coil, the coil twines in sealed container's surface, the packed density is greater than in the sealed container the liquid of magnon, and the liquid of filling incompletely is full of sealed container content chamber, the magnon floats the liquid that holds in sealed container on, outside any direction of vibration all arouses the vibration of the liquid that holds in the sealed container to it is undulant to make the liquid liquid level take place, and it is undulant together that the liquid level is followed to the magnon, thereby twine relatively in sealed container's surface the position change takes place for the position of coil, changes the magnetic flux of coil to generate current. The utility model discloses a magnon free vibration that can party in office makes progress collects the ascending energy of vibration of arbitrary side to turn into the electric energy with it, and do not put direction limitation, there is extensive application prospect at mobile communication device like each fields such as smart mobile phone, panel computer and electric automobile.

Description

A kind of Omnibearing vibrating generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrical generator fields, particularly relates to a kind of Omnibearing vibrating generator.
Background technology
Along with the continuous exhaustion of the non-renewable resources such as oil, natural gas, coal storage, the exploitation of clean green novel renewable energy become the mankind in the new century faced by one of ultimate challenge.Find in the upsurge of novel energy at a new ripple, the regenerative resources such as wind energy, solar energy and geothermal energy are presented on people at the moment gradually.How in actual applications the key point that these novel energies replace non-renewable energy resources is, to utilize various forms of energy fully, and convert thereof into electric energy, for various equipment provides power.
Vibrational energy is ubiquitous a kind of energy in mobile object equipment use process, also be following a kind of important novel energy, how fully recycling vibratory output and convert thereof into electric energy, for various equipment provides power, is the technical task of pendulum in face of people.
Vibrating electricity generator is exactly equipment vibrational energy being converted to electric energy, and the research of vibrating electricity generator some history, in the field of microminiaturized vibrating power-generation, has just had similar battery product to come out several years ago.The most traditional way is that be installed on by magnet can in the cylinder of up-down vibration or rectangular tube, and in upper end or lower end mounting spring.Generator produces electromagnetic induction by magnet vibration in vertical direction to complete power conversion.Such as publication: one disclosed in CN86211092U can collect automobile vibrational energy linear generator for vehicle in vertical direction.
Although the research and development of vibrating electricity generator make some progress.But all there is the problem of a generality, namely because these vibrating electricity generators are the magnetic flux being changed coil by the up-down vibration of magnet, reach the object of generating, therefore there is the problem of following two aspects: (1) traditional vibrating electricity generator only can utilize the vibrational energy that moves both vertically and can not utilize in horizontal direction and the vibrational energy of other either direction or inertia energy; (2) for obtaining the vibrational energy of vertical vibration, the disposing way of traditional vibrating electricity generator is also restricted, must make vertically to place to ensure that magnon can up-down vibration in vertical direction.
For this reason, publication: CN104600949A improves for the problems referred to above, the mode that magnon at least forms three spring connecting point respectively by spring is suspended in corresponding coil, enable magnon free vibration in either direction, collect the vibrational energy in either direction, and vibrate thereupon and change the magnetic flux of external coil, by magnetic raw electric principle, vibrational energy is converted into electric energy.But its complex structure, produce and assemble loaded down with trivial details, cost is higher, and sensitivity is lower.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object is as solving the problem and provides a kind of vibrational energy collecting either direction, and structure is simple, the Omnibearing vibrating generator that cost is low and highly sensitive.
For this reason, the utility model discloses a kind of Omnibearing vibrating generator, comprise magnon, closed container and coil, described coil winding is in the outer surface of closed container, in described closed container, packed density is greater than the liquid of described magnon, and the liquid of filling not exclusively is full of described closed container content cavity, described magnon floats on the liquid that holds in closed container, outside any direction of vibration all causes the vibration of the liquid held in closed container, thus liquid levels is fluctuated, magnon is followed liquid level and is fluctuated together, thus be relatively wound in the position occurrence positions change of the described coil of the outer surface of closed container, change the magnetic flux of coil, thus generation current.
Further, described magnon is the permanent magnet that outer wrap has light material.
Further, the permanent magnet array that the permanent magnet that described permanent magnet is faced toward mutually by multiple same pole forms.
Further, described permanent magnet is magnet, and described magnet is ndfeb magnet, ferrite lattice or alnico magnet.
Further, described coil at least includes three groups of orthogonal coils of winding direction.
Further, described closed container is made up of non-magnet material.
Further, described closed container is spherical, elliposoidal or parallelepiped.
Further, described liquid is water, gasoline or mercury.
The utility model Advantageous Effects:
The utility model is by floating in the liquid in closed container by magnon, coil winding is outside closed container, when the vibration extraneous either direction having vibration all can cause liquid in closed container, cause floating magnon on it to vibrate thereupon, thus change the magnetic flux of coil, and generation current, therefore, the vibrational energy of either direction can be utilized, and its disposing way is unrestricted, at mobile communication equipment as each fields such as smart mobile phone, panel computer and electric automobile have wide practical use.Meanwhile, because liquid is very responsive to external vibration, therefore outside any faint or strong vibration, can cause liquid in closed container to vibrate with magnon, thus changes the magnetic flux of coil, and generation current, so highly sensitive.In addition, the utility model structure is simple, and produce and assemble easy, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal profile structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the magnet structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Now with embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Generator is a kind of plant equipment other forms of power conversion being become electric energy, and its principle is the magnetic flux by changing coil, obtains induced electromotive force, and then obtains induced current.Mainly containing two kinds of forms: 1. fixed coil, changing the magnetic flux of coil by changing magnetic field, obtain induced electromotive force, and then obtain induced current; 2. fixed magnetic field, changes the magnetic flux of coil by changing coil, obtain induced electromotive force, and then obtain induced current.Electricity generating principle of the present utility model belongs to the first.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Omnibearing vibrating generator, comprise magnon 3, closed container 1 and coil 5, coil 5 is wound in the outer surface of closed container 1, in closed container 1, packed density is greater than the liquid 4 of described magnon 3, and the liquid 4 of filling not exclusively is full of described closed container 1 content cavity, described magnon 3 floats on the liquid 4 that holds in closed container 1, outside any direction of vibration all causes the vibration of the liquid 4 held in closed container 1, thus liquid 4 liquid level is fluctuated, magnon 3 is followed liquid level and is fluctuated together, thus be relatively wound in the position occurrence positions change of the described coil 5 of the outer surface of closed container 1, change the magnetic flux of coil 5, thus generation current.
Concrete, in order to make magnon 3 no matter toward which direction vibration, the magnetic flux of one group of coil is all had at least to be changed, thus acquisition induced current, coil 5 at least comprises three groups of orthogonal coils, as shown in Figure 3, and composition three-dimensional space network, magnon 3 either direction is vibrated and can change its magnetic flux, thus obtain induced current.
Closed container 1 adopts non-magnet material (as plastics, pottery etc.) to make, to avoid the magnetic field shielding of magnon 3 to fall, preferably, closed container 1 adopts transparent high strength glass to make, and so just can see the Vibration Condition of the inside magnon 3, increase appreciative value, for the ease of the winding of coil 5, regular shape made by closed container 1, as ball-type, elliposoidal, cuboid etc., because generating effect of the present utility model and disposing way have nothing to do, so closed container 1 is preferably spherical.
Liquid 4 selects the liquid of good fluidity, and as water, gasoline or mercury etc., to increase device sensitivity, in this specific embodiment, liquid 4 is filled to the half of closed container 1 capacity, has maximum vibration space to make magnon 3.The internal core of magnon 3 is permanent magnets 2, and in this specific embodiment, permanent magnet 2 is magnet, and in order to make generating effect best, magnet selects the strong magnets such as ndfeb magnet, ferrite lattice or alnico magnet.Density due to the magnet of ndfeb magnet, ferrite lattice or alnico magnet etc. is greater than the density of liquid 4, float in liquid 4 to make magnon 3, light material need be wrapped up outside the magnet 2 of inside, as foamed material etc. forms the magnon 3 of a composite construction, to reduce the global density of whole magnon 3, thus ensure liquid 4 density that the density of described magnon 3 is filled in closed container 1.
Further, in order to be adapted to the equipment of different size, make manufacture process convenient, the magnet array that the magnet 21 that permanent magnet 2 is designed to be faced toward mutually by multiple same pole forms, as shown in Figure 2, so just can the size of easy change magnon 3 according to actual needs, and this arrangement mode can increase the change of the magnetic flux of coil 5 to greatest extent, magnet 21 can be the shapes such as cylinder, cuboid, cube.
The utility model is by floating in liquid by magnon, magnon can free vibration in either direction in space, therefore, it is possible to the vibrational energy in collection either direction, and vibrate thereupon and change the magnetic flux of external coil, by magnetic raw electric principle, vibrational energy being converted into electric energy.
Generator of the present utility model does not limit by placing direction, arbitrary mode put the effect that all can not affect this generator.Except being widely used in facilities for transport and communication as electric automobile field, it is at mobile communication equipment as smart mobile phone, and panel computer etc. have a wide range of applications equally.Because this kind equipment such as smart mobile phone, panel computer is when carrying with, its mode direction of placing is very random, and the utility model is because of the impact not by modes of emplacement, therefore meets the use habit of people completely.
Although specifically show in conjunction with preferred embodiment and describe the utility model; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; not departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claims limits; can make a variety of changes the utility model in the form and details, be protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an Omnibearing vibrating generator, comprise magnon, closed container and coil, it is characterized in that: described coil winding is in the outer surface of closed container, in described closed container, packed density is greater than the liquid of described magnon, and the liquid of filling not exclusively is full of described closed container content cavity, described magnon floats on the liquid that holds in closed container, outside any direction of vibration all causes the vibration of the liquid held in closed container, thus liquid levels is fluctuated, magnon is followed liquid level and is fluctuated together, thus be relatively wound in the position occurrence positions change of the described coil of the outer surface of closed container, change the magnetic flux of coil, thus generation current.
2. Omnibearing vibrating generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnon is the permanent magnet that outer wrap has light material.
3. Omnibearing vibrating generator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the permanent magnet array that the permanent magnet that described permanent magnet is faced toward mutually by multiple same pole forms.
4. the Omnibearing vibrating generator according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described permanent magnet is magnet, and described magnet is ndfeb magnet, ferrite lattice or alnico magnet.
5. Omnibearing vibrating generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coil at least includes three groups of orthogonal coils of winding direction.
6. Omnibearing vibrating generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described closed container is made up of non-magnet material.
7. the Omnibearing vibrating generator according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: described closed container is spherical, elliposoidal or parallelepiped.
8. Omnibearing vibrating generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described liquid is water, gasoline or mercury.
CN201520507609.8U 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 All -round vibration generator Expired - Fee Related CN204794639U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520507609.8U CN204794639U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 All -round vibration generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520507609.8U CN204794639U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 All -round vibration generator

Publications (1)

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CN204794639U true CN204794639U (en) 2015-11-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104979998A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-14 厦门理工学院 All-direction vibration power generator and all-direction vibration power generation method
CN113175410A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-07-27 山东理工大学 Full-wind-direction wind column power generation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104979998A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-14 厦门理工学院 All-direction vibration power generator and all-direction vibration power generation method
CN113175410A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-07-27 山东理工大学 Full-wind-direction wind column power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20180714

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee