CN204786965U - Utilize toilet sparge water refrigerated semiconductor refrigeration air conditioner device - Google Patents
Utilize toilet sparge water refrigerated semiconductor refrigeration air conditioner device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204786965U CN204786965U CN201520429828.9U CN201520429828U CN204786965U CN 204786965 U CN204786965 U CN 204786965U CN 201520429828 U CN201520429828 U CN 201520429828U CN 204786965 U CN204786965 U CN 204786965U
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- semiconductor refrigerating
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Abstract
The utility model provides an utilize toilet sparge water refrigerated semiconductor refrigeration air conditioner device, semiconductor refrigeration air conditioner device is including being equipped with semiconductor refrigeration ware, exhaust device, air intake and air outlet and water circle device, water circle device is provided with the inlet tube in the water tank that can stretch into toilet or the interface of intaking that can meet with the inlet tube, can goes into outlet port and the water pump that pipe or ability and outlet pipe in the water tank meet with the log raft, the water pump is arranged in carrying the sparge water of water tank to semiconductor cooler through the inlet tube to flow back to the water tank through the outlet pipe, semiconductor cooler is equipped with hot junction and cold junction, exhaust device installs at the cold junction. Adopt the semiconductor refrigeration mode, refrigeration and cooling is fast, the very suitable quick cryogenic requirement in bathroom, it installs no mechanical motion part, no refrigerant, and the noiselessness, simple structure, the operation is reliable, low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of semiconductor cooling device, particularly relates to one and utilizes water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device.
Background technology
General home dwelling toilet, because service time is few, scarcely establishes air-conditioning.But during the broiling summer, people's time that goes to toilet is slightly long, will be hot hard to bear.In order to solve this difficult problem, blower fan, when fitting up, has all been installed above water closet by a lot of family, and improve although this obtains some, its blowing is hot blast, fundamentally cannot solve the comfortableness problem of toileting person.As at Toilet Installation air-conditioner, the refrigerating speed of common air-conditioning is comparatively slow, and blowing cold air needs certain hour, when declining Deng toilet temperature, people may leave, unless allowed air-conditioning be kept on all, but this can cause the utilization rate of air-conditioning too low, and energy waste is too serious.If common air-conditioning is facing to people's blowing, the later stage may be on the low side because of the cold wind temperature of blowout, unfavorable to the health of people.
Due to the particularity of toilet, the design of its air-conditioning temperature-reducing should have such feature: first, requires immediately to lower the temperature, and cooling rate wants fast, and toileting person be made at short notice, to feel nice and cool.Because the time that goes to toilet is short, as cooling is too slow, people leaves, lowers the temperature nonsensical.So the steam compression type refrigeration method of common air-conditioning device is also not suitable for the toilet of family.Secondly, only require local cooling, need not lower the temperature in whole room, the cooling of whole room must need the regular hour.Local cooling refers to, cool breeze is blown facing to toileting person, and other room generally will be avoided cold wind to face toward people blowing.So the top that the air outlet of toilet cool breeze device should be arranged in people is more suitable.Again, blowing temperature can not be too low, otherwise can endanger the health of people, and this is the reason that the cold wind of common air-conditioning generally can not blow facing to people.As long as make people feel nice and cool in cool breeze that toilet send.
Water closet wash water generally all uses clean running water.In summer, the temperature of running water is at about 22 DEG C, more much lower than outside air temperature.In our Zhejiang Province, the running water in many town and country is taken from reservoir, and the running water coming from reservoir is lower than the water temperature of network of waterways water about 10 DEG C, and summer is generally no more than 18 DEG C.We are when using common toilet bowl, and these clean, temperature is wasted lower than the flushing water of indoor temperature.In fact, be completely utilizable by potential cold in the running water that washes out.
Publication number is the patent of 02150077.0, propose a kind of water-cooled air conditioner and the using method thereof that utilize the front rinse water of flushing toiler flushing, but the steam compression type refrigeration method that the refrigerating method of this technology is common air-conditioning extensively to be adopted, its refrigerating speed is slower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide and a kind ofly utilizes the semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device that water closet flushing water is water-cooled, can lower the temperature rapidly, and for this reason, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Water closet is utilized to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device, described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device comprises and is provided with semiconductor cooler, air exhausting device, air inlet and air outlet and water circle device, described water circle device be provided with can extend into water inlet pipe in the water tank of water closet or can and water inlet pipe connect water inlet interface, water can be entered water outlet mouthpiece and water pump that pipe in water tank or energy and outlet pipe connect, described water pump is used for the flushing water in water tank to be delivered to semiconductor cooler through water inlet pipe, and through outlet pipe reflow tank; Described semiconductor cooler is provided with hot junction and cold junction, and described air exhausting device is arranged on cold junction.Described water pump can be arranged on above furred ceiling and also can be arranged in water tank.
On the basis adopting technique scheme, the utility model also can adopt following further technical scheme:
Described semiconductor cooler comprises thermoelectric pile, and the water heat-exchange end of semiconductor cooler is hot junction, and described hot junction and flushing water carry out heat exchange, and the air heat-exchange end of semiconductor cooler is cold junction, and described cold junction and air carry out heat exchange makes Air flow.
The hot junction place of described semiconductor cooler in a reservoir, described container is divided into the heat exchanging medium passage of water circle device by the heat exchanger plates be connected with hot junction, the import of described heat exchanging medium passage connects with water inlet pipe or interface of intaking, and the outlet of described heat exchanging medium passage is connected with outlet pipe or water outlet mouthpiece.
Because the coefficient of heat transfer of water is large, so the heat-transfer area in hot junction is board-like; And the coefficient of heat transfer of air is very little, so the heat-transfer area of described cold junction is finned.
Described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device also comprises and controls sending water stop valve and controlling the backwater stop valve of outlet pipe described in cut-off or conducting of water inlet pipe described in cut-off or conducting, and the water pipe place above described water pump is also provided with check valve.
Establish electric heater unit at the air heat-exchange end of semiconductor cooler, cooling in summer cool wind blowing function can be realized, heat winter and blow warm braw.
Described air exhausting device comprises aerofoil fan.
Described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device is provided with the installed part being arranged on ceiling joist.
Described water pump is arranged in water tank, is provided with the baffle plate for the formation of water pump separation in described water tank, described water inlet pipe or can and the water inlet interface that connects of water inlet pipe be placed on the outside of water pump separation.
Described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are connected with described water tank is removable, and described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe and water tank junction are flexible pipe.
Owing to adopting the technical solution of the utility model, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) adopt semiconductor refrigerating mode, refrigeration cool-down speed is fast, the requirement of most suitable toilet fast-refrigerating;
(2) semiconductor refrigerating mode is adopted, its device mechanical moving component, without cold-producing medium, noiselessness, structure is simple, reliable, low cost of manufacture;
(3) using the water of water tank as the cooling medium in hot junction, the advantage that coolant-temperature gage is lower and the water coefficient of heat transfer is large is taken full advantage of, as the medium of refrigerator Cooling and Heat Source one end, water temperature is low and once utilize, but not recycle, good cooling results, semiconductor cooler efficiency is high;
(4) flushing water of water closet is fully utilized, economize energy, economical and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is semiconductor thermocouple basic structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of multifunctional toilet water tank cover device embodiment provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cooling medium flow path schematic diagram being in semiconductor cooler hot junction in embodiment provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side view of fin in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, semiconductor refrigerating is referred to as thermoelectric cooling again, does not have compressor and cold-producing medium, has the features such as control is convenient, reliable, flexible layout, strong adaptability.Late 1990s starts globally to prohibit the use CFCs material, and with environmental protection urgency for background, the infiltration of new material and other correlation techniques and promotion, for semiconductor air conditioner provides new opportunity to develop and power.
The theoretical foundation of semiconductor refrigerating is the peltier effect of semiconductor temperature difference electrical effect, the semiconductor thermocouple that the elementary cell of TEC is made up of P-type semiconductor (cavity type) and N-type semiconductor (electron type).When direct current is by galvanic couple pair, in circuit, produce power transfer, forms cold junction and hot junction respectively at 2 contact places.The TEC of practical application can realize required temperature and cold by multiple elementary heat galvanic couple by the thermoelectric pile that series and parallel connections forms, and the direction changing dc source can realize the switching of cold and hot end easily.The thermoelectric module of practical application can realize required temperature and cold by multiple elementary heat galvanic couple by the thermoelectric pile that series and parallel connections forms, by various heat transfer means such as heat exchangers, constantly dispelled the heat in the hot junction of thermoelectric pile and keep certain temperature, and the cold junction of thermoelectric pile is put in working environment removes absorbing and cooling temperature, the refrigeration principle of Here it is thermoelectric module.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model utilizes water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device, described in described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device, semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device is provided with the installed part being arranged on ceiling joist, can be arranged on furred ceiling 9, or be integrated with toilet lid.Described water closet comprises water tank 1, described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device comprises and is provided with semiconductor cooler 2, air exhausting device 3 and air inlet 4, air outlet 41 and water circle device, described water circle device be provided with can extend into water inlet pipe 50 in water tank or can and water inlet pipe connect water inlet interface, water can be entered water outlet mouthpiece and water pump that pipe in water tank or energy and outlet pipe 51 connect, described water pump is used for the flushing water in water tank 1 to be delivered to semiconductor cooler through water inlet pipe 50, and through outlet pipe reflow tank; Described semiconductor cooler 2 is provided with hot junction B and cold junction A, and described air exhausting device 3 is arranged on cold junction A.
Be provided with the baffle plate 12 for the formation of water pump separation in described water tank 1, in water pump separation, remain a small amount of water, make water pump can not burn out motor because of anhydrous, described water inlet pipe or can and the water inlet interface that connects of water inlet pipe be placed on the outside of water pump separation.
Described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device also comprises the water inlet stop valve 60 of described water inlet pipe and the water outlet stop valve 61 of described outlet pipe, and the water pipe place above described water pump is also provided with check valve 62.
Described semiconductor cooler comprises thermoelectric pile 20, cold junction A and hot junction B, the water heat-exchange end of semiconductor cooler is hot junction B, described hot junction is used for carrying out heat exchange with flushing water, and the air heat-exchange end of semiconductor cooler is cold junction A, and described cold junction is used for carrying out heat exchange with air makes Air flow.
Because the coefficient of heat transfer of water is large, so the heat-transfer area in described hot junction is board-like.The hot junction place of described semiconductor cooler in a reservoir, described container is divided into the heat exchanging medium passage of water circle device by the heat exchanger plates be connected with hot junction, heat-transfer area 8 is divided into the heat exchanging medium passage 80 of water circle device, as shown in Figure 3, the import of described heat exchanging medium passage 80 connects with water inlet pipe or interface of intaking, and the outlet of described heat exchanging medium passage is connected with outlet pipe or water outlet mouthpiece; And the coefficient of heat transfer of air is very little, so the heat-transfer area of described cold junction is finned 7.
Establish electric heater unit at the cold junction of semiconductor cooler, cooling in summer cool wind blowing function can be realized, heat winter and blow warm braw.
Claims (10)
1. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device, it is characterized in that, described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device comprises and is provided with semiconductor cooler, air exhausting device, air inlet and air outlet and water circle device, described water circle device be provided with can extend into water inlet pipe in the water tank of water closet or can and the water inlet interface that connects of water inlet pipe, water can be entered pipe in water tank or can and the water outlet mouthpiece that connects of outlet pipe and water pump, described water pump is used for the flushing water in water tank to be delivered to semiconductor cooler through water inlet pipe, and through outlet pipe reflow tank, described semiconductor cooler is provided with hot junction and cold junction, and described air exhausting device is arranged on cold junction.
2. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described semiconductor cooler comprises thermoelectric pile, the water heat-exchange end of semiconductor cooler is hot junction, described hot junction and flushing water carry out heat exchange, the air heat-exchange end of semiconductor cooler is cold junction, and described cold junction and air carry out heat exchange makes Air flow.
3. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the hot junction place of described semiconductor cooler in a reservoir, described container is divided into the heat exchanging medium passage of water circle device by the heat exchanger plates be connected with hot junction, the import of described heat exchanging medium passage connects with water inlet pipe or interface of intaking, and the outlet of described heat exchanging medium passage is connected with outlet pipe or water outlet mouthpiece.
4. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the heat-transfer area in described hot junction is board-like; The heat-transfer area of described cold junction is finned.
5. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described thermoelectric pile consists of series and parallel connections multiple elementary heat galvanic couple.
6. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device also comprises and controls sending water stop valve and controlling the backwater stop valve of outlet pipe described in cut-off or conducting of water inlet pipe described in cut-off or conducting, and the water pipe place above described water pump is also provided with check valve.
7. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the cold junction of described semiconductor cooler establishes electric heater unit.
8. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air exhausting device comprises aerofoil fan.
9. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device is provided with the installed part being arranged on ceiling joist.
10. utilize water closet to rinse water-cooled semiconductor refrigerating air conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are connected with described water tank is removable, and described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe and water tank junction are flexible pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520429828.9U CN204786965U (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Utilize toilet sparge water refrigerated semiconductor refrigeration air conditioner device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520429828.9U CN204786965U (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Utilize toilet sparge water refrigerated semiconductor refrigeration air conditioner device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204786965U true CN204786965U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520429828.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204786965U (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Utilize toilet sparge water refrigerated semiconductor refrigeration air conditioner device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106979633A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-25 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of circular semiconductor ring-type refrigerator in parallel |
| CN114632472A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-17 | 株洲火炬安泰新材料有限公司 | Special forming equipment for producing high-purity indium product |
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 CN CN201520429828.9U patent/CN204786965U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106979633A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-25 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of circular semiconductor ring-type refrigerator in parallel |
| CN114632472A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-17 | 株洲火炬安泰新材料有限公司 | Special forming equipment for producing high-purity indium product |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20160619 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |