CN204786578U - Energy -saving stove of air guide hat type wick - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy -saving stove of air guide hat type wick, including the furnace end, the furnace end includes the stove circle, gather fire ring cover and wick, and the wick is including combustion tube, ignition needle and air guide cap, the air guide cap is hollow hexagonal screw's structural style, it has a plurality of gas rounds to distribute along circumference on the pipe wall of air guide cap, and the lower extreme of air guide cap alternates to be fixed in the throat end, and the ignition needle passes from the pipe wall of combustion tube, combustion chamber and time combustion chamber are separated into to the cavity that energy -gathered plate will gather in the fire ring cover. Because the wick adopts the form of air guide cap gas distribution, is favorable to the abundant burning of gas, adopting owing to adopt above -mentioned energy -gathered plate's structural style, fully burning the gas, make the energy obtain make full use of, energy -conserving effect is fairly high, economizes the gas up to 30%-50% than general energy -saving furnace.

Description

The energy-saving stove and accessory of air guide hat type combustion chamber

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of kitchen tools, specifically a kind of energy-saving environment protection type stove that is mainly the energy with coal gas, liquefied gas or natural gas.

Background technology

It is CN204084507U that State Intellectual Property Office discloses publication number on January 7th, 2015, patent name is the patent that kind of gas big kitchen range sees burner, the utility model comprises gas big kitchen range body, described gas big kitchen range body is provided with burner hearth, burner hearth is provided with cauldron, the front portion of gas big kitchen range body is provided with sight burner, see on burner and be hinged with a pass vent, see in burner and be provided with a flame-observing hole, flame-observing hole is provided with one and sees fire plug, see fire plug and see on vent and one block of clear glass is all installed, gas big kitchen range body is provided with electronic lighter, described clear glass is made up of refractory material.The utility model structure is simple, convenient and practical, not only observes conveniently, and when electronic lighter breaks down, sight fire plug can be taken away, then manual firing, does not affect stove and accessory and work normally.

The technical scheme of above-mentioned patent is different from the technical scheme of this patent, and the problem solved is also different.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving stove and accessory of air guide hat type combustion chamber of efficient energy-saving.

For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

The energy-saving stove and accessory of air guide hat type combustion chamber, include burner, burner comprises stove circle, fire-assembling ring cover and combustion chamber, the lower end of described fire-assembling ring cover is provided with shrouding, the central part of shrouding is provided with combustion chamber installing hole, described combustion chamber includes combustion tube, ignition electrode and air guide cap, combustion tube is erect and is arranged in combustion chamber installing hole, described air guide cap is the version of the hex(agonal)screw of hollow, the tube wall of described air guide cap is circumferentially distributed with multiple combustion gas round, the lower end of described combustion tube is necking end, described air guide cap is positioned at combustion tube, the lower end of air guide cap is interspersed to be fixed in necking end, described necking end is connected with the Gas Pipe be communicated with air guide cap, described Gas Pipe is provided with magnetic valve, ignition electrode passes from the tube wall of combustion tube, described fire-assembling ring is set in the periphery of combustion tube, and stove circle is located at the top of fire-assembling ring cover, and described burner also comprises energy collecting plate, and the cavity in fire-assembling ring overlaps by described energy collecting plate is separated into main chamber and time combustion chamber, and the periphery of energy collecting plate is provided with smoke ventilator, pot sets on stove circle, by the top seal that fire-assembling ring overlaps, the flame sprayed in combustion chamber is in main chamber combustion, cigarette and not clean-burning combustion gas enter time combustion chamber by main chamber through smoke ventilator, not clean-burning combustion gas is again burnt in secondary combustion chamber, and flue gas is discharged from chimney through exhaust smoke hole.

Further, also comprise water tank and heat-insulation layer, described water tank is positioned at the periphery of fire-assembling ring cover, gap between described water tank and fire-assembling ring overlap, this gap is exhaust gases passes, described fire-assembling ring puts the exhaust smoke hole being provided with and communicating with exhaust gases passes, and described exhaust gases passes is communicated with chimney, and described heat-insulation layer is located at the periphery of water tank.

Further, also include body of heater, cold water halter, conduit, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and hot water halter, described burner is located on body of heater, the top of described body of heater is provided with water fender, described hot water halter and cold water halter are located at the top of body of heater and are arranged on water fender, one end of outlet pipe is communicated with the top of water tank, the other end is communicated with hot water halter, one end of water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of water tank, the water side of the other end and threeway, the another one water side of threeway is communicated with one end of described conduit, and the other end of conduit is communicated with cold water halter.

Further, described energy collecting plate is hemisphere structure.

Further, described water tank is looped around the periphery of fire-assembling ring cover in " C " character form structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model: because combustion chamber adopts the form of air guide cap gas distribution, be conducive to the Thorough combustion of combustion gas; Because heat-insulation layer is located at the periphery of water tank, can heat losses be effectively prevent, thus ensure that the water in water tank is hot water; Owing to having set up hot water halter and cold water halter on body of heater, thus facilitate use; Adopt the version owing to adopting above-mentioned energy collecting plate, can, by combustion gas Thorough combustion, the energy is fully used, energy-saving effect be quite high, economizes combustion gas up to 30% ~ 50% than general energy-saving stove; Because the water tank in this patent is looped around the periphery of fire-assembling ring cover in " C " character form structure, when flue gas is by exhaust gases passes, water tank is heated, thus the waste heat of flue gas is absorbed and utilizes, make the energy be fully used further.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of burner shown in Fig. 1.

In figure: 1, Lu Quan; 2, fire-assembling ring cover; 3, combustion chamber; 4, energy collecting plate; 5, secondary combustion chamber; 6, main chamber; 7, smoke ventilator; 8, pot; 9, exhaust smoke hole; 10, chimney; 11, exhaust gases passes; 12, water tank; 13, heat-insulation layer; 14, outlet pipe; 15, water inlet pipe; 16, threeway; 17, running water pipe; 18, hot water halter; 19, cold water halter; 20, burner; 21, body of heater; 22, water fender; 23, conduit; 24, ignition electrode; 25, air guide cap; 26, combustion gas round; 27, Gas Pipe; 28, magnetic valve; 29, shrouding; 30, combustion chamber installing hole.

Detailed description of the invention

As shown in Figure 1, the energy-saving stove and accessory of air guide hat type combustion chamber, includes body of heater 21, burner 20 and chimney 10, and burner 20 is located on body of heater 21, the top of described body of heater 21 is provided with water fender 22, and hot water halter 18 and cold water halter 19 are located at the top of body of heater 21 and are arranged on water fender 22.

As shown in Figure 2, burner 20 includes stove circle 1, fire-assembling ring cover 2, combustion chamber and energy collecting plate 4, the lower end of described fire-assembling ring cover 2 is provided with shrouding 29, the central part of shrouding 29 is provided with combustion chamber installing hole 30, described combustion chamber includes combustion tube 3, ignition electrode 24 and air guide cap 25, combustion tube 3 is erect and is arranged in combustion chamber installing hole 30, described air guide cap 25 is the version of the hex(agonal)screw of hollow, the tube wall of described air guide cap 25 is circumferentially distributed with multiple combustion gas round 26, the lower end of described combustion tube 3 is necking end, described air guide cap 25 is positioned at combustion tube 3, the lower end of air guide cap 25 is interspersed to be fixed in necking end, described necking end is connected with the Gas Pipe 27 be communicated with air guide cap 25, described Gas Pipe 27 is provided with magnetic valve 28, ignition electrode 24 passes from the tube wall of combustion tube 3.Described fire-assembling ring cover 2 is located at the periphery of combustion chamber, stove circle 1 is located at the top of fire-assembling ring cover 2, cavity in fire-assembling ring cover 2 is separated into main chamber 6 and time combustion chamber 5 by described energy collecting plate 4, described energy collecting plate is hemisphere structure, the periphery of energy collecting plate 4 is provided with smoke ventilator 7, described the outer of fire-assembling ring cover 2 is arranged with water tank 12, described water tank 12 is looped around the periphery of fire-assembling ring cover in " C " character form structure, water tank 12 and fire-assembling ring overlap 2 between gap, this gap is exhaust gases passes 11, described fire-assembling ring cover 2 is provided with the exhaust smoke hole 9 communicated with exhaust gases passes 11, described exhaust gases passes 11 is communicated with chimney 10.

Pot 8 sets on stove circle 1, by the top seal of fire-assembling ring cover 2, in combustion chamber 3, the flame of ejection is in main chamber 6 combustion, cigarette and not clean-burning combustion gas enter time combustion chamber 5 by main chamber 6 through smoke ventilator 7, not clean-burning combustion gas is again burnt in secondary combustion chamber 5, and flue gas is discharged from chimney 10 through exhaust smoke hole 9 and exhaust gases passes 11 successively.

Also comprise running water pipe 17, threeway 16, water inlet pipe 15, outlet pipe 14, cold water halter 19, conduit 23 and heat-insulation layer 13, described heat-insulation layer 13 is located at the periphery of water tank 12, one end of outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the top of water tank 12, the other end is communicated with hot water halter 18, one end of conduit 23 is communicated with cold water halter 19, the water side of the other end and threeway 16, the another one water side of threeway 16 is communicated with one end of water inlet pipe 15, the other end of water inlet pipe 15 is communicated with the bottom of water tank 12, and the water inlet end of threeway 16 is communicated with running water pipe 17.

Operation principle: because combustion chamber adopts the form of air guide cap gas distribution, be conducive to the Thorough combustion of combustion gas.The peripheral heat-insulation layer that employing is located at water tank due to heat-insulation layer can effectively prevent heat losses, when stove fire extinguishes, ensures that the water in water tank is hot water; Owing to having set up hot water halter and cold water halter on body of heater, facilitate cooking and cooked.

This combustion chamber is connected with fuel gas pipeline, combustion gas is lighted and is taken fire in combustion chamber, the flame formed is in main chamber combustion, cigarette and not clean-burning combustion gas enter time combustion chamber by main chamber through smoke ventilator, not clean-burning combustion gas is again burnt in secondary combustion chamber, the heat produced is absorbed by energy collecting plate, and flue gas is discharged from chimney 10 through exhaust smoke hole 9 and exhaust gases passes 11 successively.Above-mentioned design can, by combustion gas Thorough combustion, make the energy be fully used, and energy-saving effect is quite high, economizes combustion gas up to 30% ~ 50% than general energy-saving stove.

Water tank 12 in this patent is looped around the periphery of fire-assembling ring cover in " C " character form structure, when flue gas is by exhaust gases passes 11, heats, thus absorbs the waste heat of flue gas and utilize, make the energy be fully used further to water tank 12.

The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; certainly the interest field of the utility model can not be limited with this; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; the technical solution of the utility model is modified or equivalent replacement, do not depart from the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the energy-saving stove and accessory of an air guide hat type combustion chamber, include burner, burner comprises stove circle, fire-assembling ring cover and combustion chamber, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described fire-assembling ring cover is provided with shrouding, the central part of shrouding is provided with combustion chamber installing hole, described combustion chamber includes combustion tube, ignition electrode and air guide cap, described combustion tube is erect and is arranged in combustion chamber installing hole, described air guide cap is the version of the hex(agonal)screw of hollow, the tube wall of described air guide cap is circumferentially distributed with multiple combustion gas round, the lower end of described combustion tube is necking end, described air guide cap is positioned at combustion tube, the lower end of air guide cap is interspersed to be fixed in necking end, described necking end is connected with the Gas Pipe be communicated with air guide cap, described Gas Pipe is provided with magnetic valve, ignition electrode passes from the tube wall of combustion tube, described fire-assembling ring is set in the periphery of combustion tube, and stove circle is located at the top of fire-assembling ring cover, and described burner also comprises energy collecting plate, and the cavity in fire-assembling ring overlaps by described energy collecting plate is separated into main chamber and time combustion chamber, and the periphery of energy collecting plate is provided with smoke ventilator, pot sets on stove circle, by the top seal that fire-assembling ring overlaps, the flame sprayed in combustion chamber is in main chamber combustion, cigarette and not clean-burning combustion gas enter time combustion chamber by main chamber through smoke ventilator, not clean-burning combustion gas is again burnt in secondary combustion chamber, and flue gas is discharged from chimney through exhaust smoke hole.

2. the energy-saving stove and accessory of air guide hat type combustion chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise water tank and heat-insulation layer, described water tank is positioned at the periphery of fire-assembling ring cover, gap between described water tank and fire-assembling ring overlap, this gap is exhaust gases passes, described fire-assembling ring puts the exhaust smoke hole being provided with and communicating with exhaust gases passes, and described exhaust gases passes is communicated with chimney, and described heat-insulation layer is located at the periphery of water tank.

3. the energy-saving stove and accessory of air guide hat type combustion chamber according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also include body of heater, cold water halter, conduit, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and hot water halter, described burner is located on body of heater, the top of described body of heater is provided with water fender, described hot water halter and cold water halter are located at the top of body of heater and are arranged on water fender, one end of outlet pipe is communicated with the top of water tank, the other end is communicated with hot water halter, one end of water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of water tank, the water side of the other end and threeway, the another one water side of threeway is communicated with one end of described conduit, the other end of conduit is communicated with cold water halter.

4. the energy-saving stove and accessory of air guide hat type combustion chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described energy collecting plate is hemisphere structure.

5. the energy-saving stove and accessory of air guide hat type combustion chamber according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described water tank is looped around the periphery of fire-assembling ring cover in " C " character form structure.