CN204781356U - Steel core concrete column and outsourcing U -shaped steel -concrete composite beam connected node - Google Patents
Steel core concrete column and outsourcing U -shaped steel -concrete composite beam connected node Download PDFInfo
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 180
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 180
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁连接节点,为了节约材料,解决因组合梁底板与钢管连接处的连接板外伸,导致室内角部有凸角而影响美观的问题,在钢管内与U形钢底板位置对应处设置内隔板,内隔板的周边与钢管内壁焊接。钢管中沿组合梁长度方向的相对两端分别对应设置有通孔和套筒,套筒与钢管的外壁焊接,该焊接工作在工厂完成。通孔和套筒的中心线共水平面,且套筒对称设置在通孔的两侧,这种结构形式可以避免因在钢管侧壁上开孔数量多造成对钢管承载力消弱过大,同时又减少焊接工作量、便于施工与实现装配化。U形钢侧板与钢管壁通过连接板采用高强螺栓连接,连接板通过角焊缝与钢管壁连接,焊接在工厂内完成。
The utility model provides a connection node between a steel pipe concrete column and an outsourcing U-shaped steel concrete composite beam. In order to save materials, it solves the problem that the indoor corner has convex angles due to the overhang of the connection plate at the joint of the composite beam bottom plate and the steel pipe, which affects the appearance. To solve the problem, an inner partition is installed in the steel pipe corresponding to the position of the U-shaped steel bottom plate, and the periphery of the inner partition is welded to the inner wall of the steel pipe. The opposite ends of the steel pipe along the length direction of the composite beam are respectively provided with through holes and sleeves, and the sleeves are welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe, and the welding work is completed in the factory. The center line of the through hole and the sleeve are in the same horizontal plane, and the sleeve is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through hole. This structure can avoid excessive weakening of the steel pipe’s bearing capacity due to the large number of holes on the side wall of the steel pipe, and at the same time It also reduces the welding workload, facilitates construction and realizes assembly. The U-shaped steel side plate and the steel pipe wall are connected by high-strength bolts through the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the steel pipe wall through fillet welds, and the welding is completed in the factory.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及的是一种钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁,尤其是一种钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁连接节点。 The utility model relates to a steel pipe concrete column and an outsourcing U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam, in particular to a connection node between a steel pipe concrete column and an outsourcing U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam.
背景技术 Background technique
钢管混凝土柱是指在钢管内填充混凝土而形成的竖向构件,具有承载力高、塑性和延性好、刚度大、施工方便、耐火性能好等优点,近年来受到了工程界的广泛关注,在多高层建筑、桥梁工程中得到越来越多的应用。根据截面形式不同,钢管混凝土柱可以分为圆钢管混凝土柱、矩形钢管混凝土柱以及多边形钢管混凝土柱。外包U形钢混凝土组合梁是将钢板直接焊接或冷弯成带外翻边的U形钢,然后在U形钢内部及其上翼缘上部浇筑混凝土,并通过抗剪连接件将U形钢与T形截面混凝土连接在一起共同承担荷载,具有强度高、稳定性好、延性好、耐火性好、施工便捷等优越的性能。因而,由钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁形成的结构体系具有以下显著的优越性: Concrete-filled steel pipe column refers to the vertical member formed by filling concrete in the steel pipe. It has the advantages of high bearing capacity, good plasticity and ductility, high rigidity, convenient construction, and good fire resistance. It has received extensive attention from the engineering community in recent years. It is used more and more in multi-high-rise buildings and bridge engineering. According to different cross-sectional forms, CFST columns can be divided into circular CFST columns, rectangular CFST columns and polygonal CFST columns. Outer U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam is to directly weld or cold-bend the steel plate into U-shaped steel with outer flange, and then pour concrete inside the U-shaped steel and the upper part of the upper flange, and connect the U-shaped steel through shear connectors. It is connected with T-section concrete to bear the load together, and has the advantages of high strength, good stability, good ductility, good fire resistance, and convenient construction. Therefore, the structural system formed by CFST columns and U-shaped steel-concrete composite beams has the following significant advantages:
(1)能充分发挥钢材、混凝土两种材料的特性,材料消耗少:外包U形钢混凝土组合梁与钢管混凝土柱承载力高、刚度大,使得构件截面大幅度减小,不仅有效增大了空间使用面积,而且减少了钢材和混凝土的用量,有效降低了资源的消耗; (1) It can give full play to the characteristics of steel and concrete, and the material consumption is low: the outsourcing U-shaped steel concrete composite beam and the steel pipe concrete column have high bearing capacity and high rigidity, which greatly reduces the cross section of the component, not only effectively increases the The space usage area is large, and the amount of steel and concrete is reduced, which effectively reduces the consumption of resources;
(2)工业化生产程度高:外包U形钢与钢管均可在工厂生产,其机械化、商品化程度较高,质量可靠稳定,有利于实现建筑技术的集成化和产业化; (2) High degree of industrialized production: Outsourced U-shaped steel and steel pipes can be produced in the factory, which has a high degree of mechanization and commercialization, reliable and stable quality, and is conducive to the integration and industrialization of construction technology;
(3)耐火性能增强:外包U形钢与钢管内填充的混凝土是较好的耐火材料,可吸收热量,延长构件的升温时间,增强结构的耐火性能; (3) Enhanced fire-resistant performance: U-shaped steel and concrete filled in steel pipes are better refractory materials, which can absorb heat, prolong the heating time of components, and enhance the fire-resistant performance of the structure;
(4)施工能耗低,施工速度快:外包U形钢与钢管不仅是受力构件,而且均可作为浇筑混凝土的模板,另外U形钢外伸的上翼缘可兼做楼板模板的支承,从而减少模板用量、脚手架搭设及支模工序,减少现场湿作业量、噪声和粉尘,符合绿色生态文明环保的建筑施工要求; (4) Low construction energy consumption and fast construction speed: Outsourcing U-shaped steel and steel pipes are not only force-bearing components, but also can be used as formwork for pouring concrete. In addition, the protruding upper flange of U-shaped steel can also be used as a support for floor formwork , so as to reduce the amount of formwork, scaffolding and formwork support procedures, reduce the amount of wet work, noise and dust on site, and meet the construction requirements of green ecological civilization and environmental protection;
(5)材料回收利用率较高:该类结构部分材料是钢材,属于再生材料,当建筑物寿命周期结束时,其结构钢材可被回收利用; (5) The recycling rate of materials is relatively high: some structural materials of this type are steel materials, which are recycled materials. When the life cycle of the building ends, its structural steel materials can be recycled;
(6)可采用与结构体系配套的轻质墙板、复合楼板等新型材料,具有良好的隔音保温性能,符合建筑节能的要求。 (6) New materials such as lightweight wall panels and composite floor slabs matching the structural system can be used, which have good sound insulation and thermal insulation performance and meet the requirements of building energy conservation.
由此可见,钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁形成的结构体系具有良好的社会效益和经济效益。特别是随着国民经济建设的高速发展、住宅产业化的推广,这种绿色结构体系的应用前景将十分广阔。 It can be seen that the structural system formed by the steel tube concrete column and the outsourcing U-shaped steel concrete composite beam has good social and economic benefits. Especially with the rapid development of national economic construction and the promotion of housing industrialization, the application prospect of this green structural system will be very broad.
在结构体系中,节点对结构来说无疑是最重要的,是结构构件间的传力枢纽,直接关系到结构的工作性能和安全性,合理的节点形式是开拓新型结构体系的前提。然而,目前国内外还没有外包U形钢混凝土组合梁与钢管混凝土柱形成的结构体系的应用实例和相关研究资料,主要是因为可用的节点形式非常匮乏。因此,随着对构件研究的不断深入,研究外包U形钢混凝土组合梁与钢管混凝土柱连接节点的合理构造形式,是开拓、推动这种绿色结构体系在工程中应用的关键技术,具有重要的理论意义和实用价值。 In the structural system, the node is undoubtedly the most important to the structure. It is the force transmission hub between the structural components and is directly related to the working performance and safety of the structure. A reasonable node form is the premise of developing a new structural system. However, at present, there are no application examples and relevant research materials of the structural system formed by outsourcing U-shaped steel-concrete composite beams and steel-filled steel tube columns, mainly because the available joint forms are very scarce. Therefore, with the continuous deepening of component research, research on the reasonable structural form of the connection joint between the U-shaped steel concrete composite beam and the steel tube concrete column is the key technology to develop and promote the application of this green structural system in engineering, and it is of great importance Theoretical significance and practical value.
目前,有三种钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁的连接节点形式:(1)在组合梁底板位置处的钢管外侧设置下加强环板,并与组合梁底板搭接焊,组合梁侧板与钢管壁直接焊接,负弯矩钢筋通过在钢管壁上打孔连续贯通节点区;(2)在组合梁底板与翼板负弯矩钢筋位置处的钢管外侧设置上下加强环板,组合梁底板与下加强环板搭接焊,负弯矩钢筋在节点区断开,并与上加强环板焊接,组合梁侧板与钢管壁直接焊接;(3)对于宽扁梁,在节点上焊接类似“扁担”的负弯矩钢板,在组合梁底板位置处的钢管外侧设置外环板,组合梁底板与外环板焊接、上翼缘及侧板采用角焊缝与钢管壁直接连接。 At present, there are three types of connection joints between CFST columns and U-shaped steel-concrete composite beams: (1) The lower reinforced ring plate is set outside the steel pipe at the position of the bottom plate of the composite beam, and is welded with the bottom plate of the composite beam, and the side of the composite beam The plate is directly welded to the steel pipe wall, and the negative moment reinforcement is continuously penetrated through the joint area by punching holes in the steel pipe wall; The bottom plate and the lower reinforced ring plate are lap-welded, the negative moment reinforcement is disconnected at the joint area, and welded to the upper reinforced ring plate, and the side plate of the composite beam is directly welded to the steel pipe wall; (3) For wide flat beams, welded at the joint Similar to the "shoulder pole" negative moment steel plate, an outer ring plate is set outside the steel pipe at the bottom plate of the composite beam. The bottom plate of the composite beam is welded to the outer ring plate, and the upper flange and side plate are directly connected to the steel pipe wall by fillet welds.
现有的钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁连接节点的可用形式很少。虽然钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁的连接可以借鉴上述三种连接节点的构造处理,但是这三种节点形式存在以下缺点。 There are few available forms of connecting joints between steel pipe concrete columns and outsourcing U-shaped steel concrete composite beams. Although the connection between the CFST column and the U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam can refer to the structural treatment of the above three connection nodes, these three connection types have the following disadvantages.
1、结构形式(1):负弯矩钢筋贯通型 1. Structural form (1): Negative bending moment steel bar through type
(1)由于组合梁底板与下加强环板采用搭接焊,在地震荷载作用下,焊缝容易开裂,无法满足抗震要求; (1) Since the bottom plate of the composite beam and the lower reinforced ring plate are lap welded, under the action of earthquake load, the weld seam is easy to crack and cannot meet the seismic requirements;
(2)由于负弯矩钢筋全部贯通节点区,钢管壁上开洞数量多,因而对钢管承载力消弱较大,需要采取相应的补强措施,如补焊钢板、加劲肋、钢筋等,不仅增加了用钢量,而且增大了施工难度; (2) Since the steel bars with negative bending moment all pass through the joint area, there are many holes on the steel pipe wall, so the bearing capacity of the steel pipe is greatly weakened, and corresponding reinforcement measures need to be taken, such as repair welding steel plates, stiffeners, steel bars, etc. It not only increases the amount of steel used, but also increases the difficulty of construction;
(3)由于组合梁侧板与钢管壁采用焊缝连接,现场焊接工作量大,不仅费力费时,而且焊缝质量难以保证,不利于大型工程使用。 (3) Since the side plate of the composite beam and the steel pipe wall are connected by welds, the on-site welding workload is large, which is not only laborious and time-consuming, but also the quality of the welds is difficult to guarantee, which is not conducive to large-scale projects.
2、结构形式(2):负弯矩钢筋与加强环板焊接型 2. Structural form (2): Welding type of negative moment steel bar and reinforced ring plate
(1)由于组合梁底板与下加强环板采用搭接焊,在地震荷载作用下,焊缝容易开裂,无法满足抗震要求; (1) Since the bottom plate of the composite beam and the lower reinforced ring plate are lap welded, under the action of earthquake load, the weld seam is easy to crack and cannot meet the seismic requirements;
(2)由于负弯矩钢筋焊接在上加强环板上,以实现钢筋传递弯矩,所以这种焊接的质量要求很高。但是钢筋的焊接通常为现场焊,不仅焊接质量难以保证,而且由于钢筋的重力作用,焊接操作困难。另外,组合梁侧板与钢管壁也采用焊缝连接,进一步增加了现场的焊接工作量。这种需大量焊接操作的节点结构费力费时,导致施工周期长,不利于大型工程使用。 (2) Since the negative bending moment reinforcement is welded on the upper reinforcing ring plate to realize the transfer of bending moment by the reinforcement, the quality of this welding is required to be very high. However, the welding of steel bars is usually on-site welding, not only the welding quality is difficult to guarantee, but also the welding operation is difficult due to the gravity of the steel bars. In addition, the side plate of the composite beam and the steel pipe wall are also connected by welds, which further increases the welding workload on site. This joint structure requiring a large number of welding operations is laborious and time-consuming, resulting in a long construction period, which is not conducive to the use of large-scale projects.
3、结构形式(3):负弯矩钢板型 3. Structural form (3): Negative bending moment steel plate type
(1)由于节点中的负弯矩钢筋由类似“扁担”的负弯矩钢板代替,而负弯矩钢板需焊接在U形钢的外伸上翼缘及钢柱侧壁上,因此,该类型节点只适用于宽扁梁,无法适用于普通尺寸的外包U形钢混凝土组合梁,适用范围非常有限。另外,负弯矩钢板需焊接在组合梁和钢管上,进一步增加了现场的焊接工作量; (1) Since the negative moment steel bar in the joint is replaced by a negative moment steel plate similar to a "shoulder pole", and the negative moment steel plate needs to be welded on the extended upper flange of the U-shaped steel and the side wall of the steel column, therefore, the Type joints are only suitable for wide flat beams, and cannot be applied to U-shaped steel-concrete composite beams of ordinary sizes, and the scope of application is very limited. In addition, negative bending moment steel plates need to be welded on composite beams and steel pipes, which further increases the welding workload on site;
(2)由于组合梁侧板与钢管壁采用焊缝连接,现场焊接工作量大,不仅费力费时,而且焊缝质量难以保证,不利于大型工程使用。 (2) Since the side plate of the composite beam and the steel pipe wall are connected by welds, the on-site welding workload is large, which is not only laborious and time-consuming, but also the quality of the welds is difficult to guarantee, which is not conducive to large-scale projects.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题,就是针对现有技术所存在的不足,而提供一种钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁连接节点,该节点解决了因U形钢底板与钢管连接处的连接板外伸,导致室内角部有凸角而影响美观的问题,节约了材料,避免了钢管侧壁开孔数量多对其承载力消弱过大,并可以减少现场焊接工作量。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a connection node between a steel tube concrete column and an outsourcing U-shaped steel concrete composite beam in view of the deficiencies in the prior art. The connecting plate protrudes out, resulting in protruding angles at the indoor corners and affecting the aesthetics, saving materials, avoiding the excessive weakening of the bearing capacity due to the large number of openings in the side wall of the steel pipe, and reducing the workload of on-site welding.
本方案是通过如下技术措施来实现的:该钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁连接节点包括内隔板,所述内隔板上设置有浇筑孔和透气孔,所述内隔板位于钢管内与U形钢底板位置对应处,且内隔板的周边与钢管内壁焊接;所述钢管中沿组合梁长度方向的相对两端分别对应设置有通孔和套筒,所述套筒与钢管的外壁焊接,所述通孔和套筒的中心线共水平面,且套筒对称设置在通孔的两侧。 This scheme is realized through the following technical measures: the connection node between the steel pipe concrete column and the outer U-shaped steel concrete composite beam includes an inner partition, and the inner partition is provided with pouring holes and ventilation holes, and the inner partition is located at The position corresponding to the position of the U-shaped steel bottom plate inside the steel pipe, and the periphery of the inner partition is welded to the inner wall of the steel pipe; the opposite ends of the steel pipe along the length direction of the composite beam are respectively provided with through holes and sleeves, and the sleeves are connected to the The outer wall of the steel pipe is welded, the center line of the through hole and the sleeve are in the same plane, and the sleeve is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through hole.
上述套筒与负弯矩钢筋的端部螺纹连接,所述通孔内穿过有贯穿钢管内腔的负弯矩钢筋。 The above-mentioned sleeve is threadedly connected with the end of the negative bending moment steel bar, and the negative bending moment steel bar penetrating through the inner cavity of the steel pipe passes through the through hole.
上述通孔和套筒的中心线与负弯矩钢筋的中心线重合。 The centerlines of the above-mentioned through holes and the sleeve coincide with the centerlines of the negative bending moment reinforcement.
上述U形钢的两侧板通过高强螺栓连接有连接板,所述连接板通过焊接方式与钢管混凝土柱中的钢管外壁连接。 The two side plates of the above-mentioned U-shaped steel are connected with a connecting plate through high-strength bolts, and the connecting plate is connected with the outer wall of the steel pipe in the steel pipe concrete column by welding.
上述连接板与钢管混凝土柱中的钢管外壁的焊接方式为角焊。 The welding method between the connecting plate and the outer wall of the steel pipe in the steel pipe concrete column is fillet welding.
上述内隔板的四个边中,相邻的三个边与钢管内壁采用带剖口的对接焊缝连接,剩余一个边与钢管内壁采用熔化咀电渣焊连接。 Among the four sides of the inner partition, three adjacent sides are connected to the inner wall of the steel pipe by butt welds with notches, and the remaining one side is connected to the inner wall of the steel pipe by electroslag welding with a melting nozzle.
上述U形钢底板与钢管外壁采用对接焊缝连接。 The above-mentioned U-shaped steel bottom plate is connected with the outer wall of the steel pipe by a butt weld.
上述套筒与钢管外壁采用的焊接方式为部分焊透与角接组合焊。 The welding method adopted for the above-mentioned sleeve and the outer wall of the steel pipe is a combination of partial penetration and fillet welding.
上述钢管的横截面为矩形、圆形或多边形。 The cross section of the steel pipe is rectangular, circular or polygonal.
本方案的有益效果可根据对上述方案的叙述得知,该钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁连接节点中,为了节约材料,解决因组合梁底板与钢管连接处的连接板外伸,导致室内角部有凸角而影响美观的问题,在钢管内与U形钢底板位置对应处设置内隔板,内隔板的周边与钢管内壁焊接。此外,所述钢管中沿组合梁长度方向的相对两端分别对应设置有通孔和套筒,所述套筒与钢管的外壁焊接,该焊接工作在工厂完成,从而减少了现场焊接工作量。所述通孔和套筒的中心线共水平面,且套筒对称设置在通孔的两侧,这种结构形式可以降低因在钢管侧壁上开孔数量多造成对钢管承载力的削弱,同时又减少焊接工作量、便于施工与实现装配化。为了进一步减少现场焊接工作量,U形钢侧板与钢管壁通过连接板采用高强螺栓连接,连接板通过角焊缝与钢管壁连接,焊接在工厂内完成。由此可见,本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有实质性特点和进步,其实施的有益效果也是显而易见的。 The beneficial effect of this scheme can be known according to the description of the above scheme. In the connection node between the steel pipe concrete column and the outer U-shaped steel concrete composite beam, in order to save materials, the connection plate at the connection between the bottom plate of the composite beam and the steel pipe is overhanging. As a result, there are protruding angles at the indoor corners that affect the aesthetics. An inner partition is installed in the steel pipe corresponding to the position of the U-shaped steel bottom plate, and the periphery of the inner partition is welded to the inner wall of the steel pipe. In addition, the opposite ends of the steel pipe along the length direction of the composite beam are respectively provided with through holes and sleeves, and the sleeve is welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe. The welding work is completed in the factory, thereby reducing the welding workload on site. The central line of the through hole and the sleeve are in the same horizontal plane, and the sleeve is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through hole. This structure can reduce the weakening of the steel pipe’s bearing capacity due to the large number of holes on the side wall of the steel pipe, and at the same time It also reduces the welding workload, facilitates construction and realizes assembly. In order to further reduce the on-site welding workload, the U-shaped steel side plate and the steel pipe wall are connected by high-strength bolts through the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the steel pipe wall through fillet welds, and the welding is completed in the factory. It can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the utility model has substantive features and progress, and the beneficial effects of its implementation are also obvious.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型具体实施方式的主视结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1中A-A剖面图。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1 .
图3为图1中B-B剖面图。 Fig. 3 is a B-B sectional view in Fig. 1 .
图4为图1的左视结构示意图。 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the left view of FIG. 1 .
图5为图1的俯视结构示意图。 FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure in FIG. 1 .
图6为本实用新型具体实施方式的立体局部剖视结构示意图。 Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图7为内隔板的结构示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner partition.
图8为浇筑混凝土后节点的主视结构示意图。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the node after pouring concrete.
图9为浇筑混凝土后节点的左视结构示意图。 Fig. 9 is a left view structural schematic diagram of a node after pouring concrete.
图中:1-钢管,2-U形钢,3-内隔板,4-负弯矩钢筋,5-负弯矩钢筋,6-套筒,7-连接板,8-高强螺栓,9-抗剪连接件,10-焊缝,11-通孔,12-浇筑孔,13-透气孔,14-钢管混凝土柱,15-组合梁。 In the figure: 1-steel pipe, 2-U-shaped steel, 3-inner partition, 4-negative moment reinforcement, 5-negative moment reinforcement, 6-sleeve, 7-connecting plate, 8-high-strength bolt, 9- Shear connectors, 10-welds, 11-through holes, 12-pouring holes, 13-venting holes, 14-concrete steel tube columns, 15-composite beams.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本方案进行阐述。 In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of this solution, the following will describe this solution through specific implementation modes and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
组合梁:是指外包U形钢混凝土组合梁的简称。 Composite beam: refers to the abbreviation of U-shaped steel concrete composite beam.
高强螺栓:是指高强度的螺栓,属于一种标准件。一般情况下,高强螺栓可承受的载荷比同规格的普通螺栓要大。 High-strength bolts: refer to high-strength bolts, which are a standard part. In general, high-strength bolts can withstand a larger load than ordinary bolts of the same specification.
一种钢管混凝土柱与外包U形钢混凝土组合梁连接节点,如图所示,它包括内隔板3,所述内隔板3上设置有浇筑孔12和透气孔13,保证钢管1内混凝土浇筑的顺利进行。所述内隔板3位于钢管1内与U形钢2底板位置对应处,且内隔板3的周边与钢管1内壁焊接,优选内隔板3的四个边中,相邻的三个边与钢管1内壁采用带剖口的对接焊缝连接,剩余一个边与钢管1内壁采用熔化咀电渣焊连接,以顺利实现内隔板3在钢管1内的焊接固定。采用内隔板3后,内隔板3完全位于钢管1内,解决了因U形钢2的底板与钢管1连接处的连接板外伸导致室内角部有凸角而影响美观的问题,同时也可以节约材料。 A connection node between a steel pipe concrete column and an outsourcing U-shaped steel concrete composite beam, as shown in the figure, it includes an inner partition 3, and the inner partition 3 is provided with pouring holes 12 and ventilation holes 13 to ensure that the concrete inside the steel pipe 1 The pouring went smoothly. The inner partition 3 is located in the steel pipe 1 corresponding to the position of the bottom plate of the U-shaped steel 2, and the periphery of the inner partition 3 is welded to the inner wall of the steel pipe 1. Preferably, among the four sides of the inner partition 3, the adjacent three sides It is connected with the inner wall of the steel pipe 1 by a butt weld with a notch, and the remaining side is connected with the inner wall of the steel pipe 1 by electroslag welding with a melting nozzle, so as to realize the welding and fixing of the inner partition 3 in the steel pipe 1 smoothly. After the inner partition 3 is adopted, the inner partition 3 is completely located in the steel pipe 1, which solves the problem that the appearance of the indoor corner is affected by convex corners caused by the overhang of the connecting plate at the joint between the bottom plate of the U-shaped steel 2 and the steel pipe 1, and at the same time Material can also be saved.
所述钢管1中沿组合梁15长度方向的相对两端分别对应设置有通孔11和套筒6,所述套筒6与钢管1的外壁焊接,优选套筒6与钢管1外壁采用的焊接方式为部分焊透与角接组合焊,该焊接工作在工厂内完成。所述通孔11的中心线和套筒6的中心线位于同一水平面内(即共水平面),且套筒6对称设置在通孔11的两侧并靠近相应的钢管壁,以防止钢管1撕裂。通孔11和套筒6的中心线与负弯矩钢筋4和负弯矩钢筋5的中心线重合。套筒6与负弯矩钢筋5的端部螺纹连接,负弯矩钢筋5的端部进行车丝处理后直接拧入套筒6内,即与套筒6连接的负弯矩钢筋5在节点处断开,所述通孔11内穿过有贯穿钢管1内腔的负弯矩钢筋4,即位于内侧的负弯矩钢筋4通过钢管1上的通孔11连续贯通节点区,这种结构形式可以降低因在钢管1侧壁上开孔数量多造成对钢管1承载力的削弱,同时又可以减少焊接工作量、便于施工与实现装配化。 The opposite ends of the steel pipe 1 along the length direction of the composite beam 15 are respectively provided with through holes 11 and sleeves 6, and the sleeve 6 is welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe 1, preferably the sleeve 6 is welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe 1. The method is combined partial penetration and fillet welding, and the welding work is completed in the factory. The centerline of the through hole 11 and the centerline of the sleeve 6 are located in the same horizontal plane (that is, co-horizontal), and the sleeve 6 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through hole 11 and close to the corresponding steel pipe wall, so as to prevent the steel pipe 1 from tearing. crack. The centerlines of the through hole 11 and the sleeve 6 coincide with the centerlines of the negative moment reinforcement 4 and the negative moment reinforcement 5 . The sleeve 6 is threadedly connected with the end of the negative moment steel bar 5, and the end of the negative moment steel bar 5 is threaded and then directly screwed into the sleeve 6, that is, the negative moment steel bar 5 connected with the sleeve 6 is at the node The said through hole 11 passes through the negative bending moment steel bar 4 that runs through the inner cavity of the steel pipe 1, that is, the negative bending moment steel bar 4 on the inner side passes through the through hole 11 on the steel pipe 1 and continuously penetrates the node area. This structure The form can reduce the weakening of the bearing capacity of the steel pipe 1 due to the large number of openings on the side wall of the steel pipe 1, and at the same time can reduce the welding workload, facilitate construction and realize assembly.
为了减少现场焊接工作量,U形钢2的两侧板通过高强螺栓8连接有连接板7,所述连接板7通过焊接方式与钢管混凝土柱14中的钢管1外壁连接,优选连接板7与钢管混凝土柱14中的钢管1外壁的焊接方式为角焊,焊接在工厂内完成,且U形钢2的底板与钢管1外壁采用对接焊缝连接。 In order to reduce the on-site welding workload, the two side plates of the U-shaped steel 2 are connected with a connecting plate 7 through high-strength bolts 8, and the connecting plate 7 is connected with the outer wall of the steel pipe 1 in the steel tube concrete column 14 by welding, preferably the connecting plate 7 and The welding method of the outer wall of the steel pipe 1 in the steel tube concrete column 14 is fillet welding, and the welding is completed in the factory, and the bottom plate of the U-shaped steel 2 and the outer wall of the steel pipe 1 are connected by a butt weld.
所述钢管1的横截面为矩形、圆形或多边形,该节点的适用范围比较广,且钢管1不断开,减少焊接工作量。 The cross-section of the steel pipe 1 is rectangular, circular or polygonal, and the application range of this node is relatively wide, and the steel pipe 1 is not disconnected, which reduces the welding workload.
本实用新型中未经描述的技术特征可以通过现有技术实现,在此不再赘述。本实用新型并不仅限于上述具体实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也应属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The technical features not described in the utility model can be realized by the prior art, and will not be repeated here. The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the utility model should also belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107965053A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-27 | 华北水利水电大学 | The frame structure and its construction method of a kind of column and linking beam combined earthquake-resistant |
| CN108166629A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-15 | 福州大学 | A kind of detachable assembling type steel core concrete column-connected mode and its construction method |
| CN112031158A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-04 | 黄淮学院 | Precast concrete building structures with shock absorbing properties |
| CN116657753A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-08-29 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | A construction method for connecting joints between reinforced concrete beams and steel pipe-confined concrete columns |
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2015
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107965053A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-27 | 华北水利水电大学 | The frame structure and its construction method of a kind of column and linking beam combined earthquake-resistant |
| CN108166629A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-15 | 福州大学 | A kind of detachable assembling type steel core concrete column-connected mode and its construction method |
| CN112031158A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-04 | 黄淮学院 | Precast concrete building structures with shock absorbing properties |
| CN112031158B (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-09-21 | 黄淮学院 | Precast concrete building structure with shock-absorbing characteristic |
| CN116657753A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-08-29 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | A construction method for connecting joints between reinforced concrete beams and steel pipe-confined concrete columns |
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