CN204778509U - Caterpillar crane cantilever crane structure and caterpillar crane - Google Patents

Caterpillar crane cantilever crane structure and caterpillar crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204778509U
CN204778509U CN201520308761.3U CN201520308761U CN204778509U CN 204778509 U CN204778509 U CN 204778509U CN 201520308761 U CN201520308761 U CN 201520308761U CN 204778509 U CN204778509 U CN 204778509U
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arm
auxiliary
tie
side stand
luffing
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CN201520308761.3U
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崔丹丹
孙起贵
余钦伟
李聪
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a caterpillar crane cantilever crane structure and caterpillar crane belongs to caterpillar crane cantilever crane technical field. Behind fixed auxiliary preceding arm -tie (3), single -side stand (4) and the fixed auxiliary of connecting main arm (1) and fixed auxiliary (2) arm -tie (5), go up through becoming width of cloth assembly pulley (11) connection arm -tie (5) behind fixed auxiliary preceding arm -tie (3) and/or the fixed auxiliary single -side stand (4), install guide pulley (12) on main arm (1) and become width of cloth hoisting mechanism (13), it connects through wire rope to become width of cloth hoisting mechanism (13) guide pulley (12) and become width of cloth assembly pulley (11). The utility model discloses can both can widen original single -side stand and fix the working range of auxiliary, can realize the function of two tower auxiliarys of support again, satisfy the demand that the light -tonnage product increases the tower arm, reduce use cost, can develop again simultaneously to portable tower machine mode, realization a tractor serves several purposes.

Description

Crawler crane jib support structure and crawler crane
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crawler crane, specifically a kind of crawler crane jib support structure, and comprises the crawler crane of this jib structure, belongs to crawler crane jib support structure technical field.
Background technology
Crawler crane is sailed with its overline capable of hoisting, ground comformability is good, 360 ° of comprehensive operations, jibs have the features such as multiple combination mode and are widely used in the occasions such as power construction, metallurgical construction, chemical industry construction, bridge construction, water conservancy construction.
Modern lifting is had higher requirement to weight-lifting equipment, the type that the identical configuration of tonnage is identical, hoisting crane is required larger work range, higher lifting altitude, wider scope of work, how to play larger potentiality when resource-constrained, be crawler crane developing direction from now on.
For widening the range of use of crawler crane, pursue the lifting altitude of larger operating radius and Geng Gao, present stage is realized by different jib array modes, develops single-side stand and fix auxiliary operating mode and the tower auxiliary operating mode of double bracket, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 from principal arm operating mode.
As shown in Figure 2, auxiliary operating mode fixed by single-side stand is on the basis of principal arm operating mode, and add single-side stand, fixing auxiliary and front and back arm-tie thereof, between principal arm and fixing auxiliary, angle is fixed, and increases lifting altitude and operating radius with this.
As shown in Figure 3, the tower auxiliary operating mode of double bracket is on the basis of principal arm operating mode, add double bracket, tower auxiliary, front and back arm-tie and variable-amplitude steel wire rope system, because tower auxiliary self can change the elevation angle by variable-amplitude steel wire rope, therefore auxiliary operating mode is fixed relative to single-side stand, the swinging radius of the tower auxiliary operating mode of double bracket is larger, and lifting altitude is higher, and application is wider.
But the technological deficiency in prior art existing for crawler crane jib support structure is as follows:
1, single-side stand is fixed auxiliary operating mode due to the angle between principal arm and fixing auxiliary and is fixed, and only realize different operation heights and swinging radius by changing the principal arm elevation angle, the degree that scope of work increases is very limited.
2, the tower auxiliary of double bracket can principal arm and the dual luffing of tower auxiliary, there is wider scope of work comparatively speaking, but due to tower auxiliary features, need enough strong principal arm to support tower auxiliary, there is enough strong main frame to keep the stability of car load, if therefore the little tonnage caterpiller crane of less than 100 tons need be equipped with the increase of tower auxiliary operating mode cost and account for integral vehicle cost proportion very greatly, operating costs is high, and generally not advising increases.
3, for middle large-tonnage crawler crane, if need be equipped with tower auxiliary operating mode, need increase double bracket, tower auxiliary, front and back arm-tie, variable-amplitude steel wire rope system, relative usage cost is high, and constructing operation is relative complex also.
4, little tonnage caterpiller crane is used, when increasing tower auxiliary operating mode difficulty, propose again to meet simultaneously higher wider scope of work when, user only uses more large-tonnage crawler crane or use more large-tonnage wheel crane etc. instead instead, use cost increases greatly, and resource utilization is low.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of crawler crane jib support structure, a kind ofly fix jib structure between auxiliary and the tower auxiliary of double bracket between single-side stand, it is a kind of particular job state that the front and back support of tower auxiliary overlaps, both the operating range of original fixing auxiliary can have been widened, the function of tower auxiliary can be realized again, meet the demand that little volume production increases tower arm, reduce use cost, can develop as mobile tower machine mode of operation simultaneously, realize a tractor serves several purposes.
To achieve these goals, this crawler crane jib support structure comprises arm-tie, single-side stand and fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate before the fixing auxiliary connecting principal arm and fixing auxiliary;
Before described fixing auxiliary, arm-tie and/or fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate connect described single-side stand by luffing assembly pulley;
Described principal arm is installed leading sheave and luffing hoisting mechanism;
Described luffing hoisting mechanism connects described leading sheave and described luffing assembly pulley by steel rope.
Further, described luffing assembly pulley is arranged on described fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate, is connected with described single-side stand by described luffing assembly pulley and leading sheave.
Further, described luffing assembly pulley to be arranged on before described fixing auxiliary on arm-tie, is connected with described single-side stand by described luffing assembly pulley and leading sheave.
Further, described luffing assembly pulley to be arranged on before described fixing auxiliary on arm-tie and fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate respectively;
Before described fixing auxiliary, arm-tie is connected with described single-side stand with the leading sheave of fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate respectively by respective luffing assembly pulley and correspondence thereof.
The utility model also provides a kind of crawler crane applying above-mentioned crawler crane jib support structure.
Compared with prior art, this crawler crane jib support structure has following beneficial effect:
What 1, the utility model adopted is a kind ofly fixes jib structure between auxiliary and the tower auxiliary of double bracket between single-side stand, it is a kind of particular job state that the front and back support of the tower auxiliary of double bracket overlaps, both the operating range that auxiliary fixed by original single-side stand can have been widened, the function of the tower auxiliary of double bracket can be realized again, the scope of work of original fixing auxiliary that adopted the single-side stand auxiliary of this amplitude-variable greatly to expand.
2, when fixing auxiliary uses the lifting of double hook composition operation, adopt luffing structure of the present utility model, the accurate control of main hook, auxiliary hook lifting load and operation amplitude can be reached.
3, the utility model can substitute tower auxiliary function to a certain extent, meets the demand that little volume production increases tower arm simultaneously, reduces use cost, have dissemination.
4, the utility model both can use as fixing auxiliary operating mode, can use again, can develop again as mobile tower machine mode of operation simultaneously, really realize a tractor serves several purposes as tower auxiliary operating mode.
Equally, apply that the crawler crane of above-mentioned crawler crane jib support structure is also corresponding has above-mentioned beneficial effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principal arm duty construction schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 2 is that in prior art, auxiliary duty construction schematic diagram fixed by single-side stand;
Fig. 3 is double bracket tower auxiliary duty construction schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram before the luffing of after poppet luffing structure in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram after the luffing of after poppet luffing structure in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram before the luffing of front frame luffing structure in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram after the luffing of front frame luffing structure in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is that in the utility model, front and back support works in coordination with schematic diagram before the luffing of luffing structure;
Fig. 9 is that in the utility model, front and back support works in coordination with schematic diagram after the luffing of luffing structure;
Figure 10 is the utility model development is movable arm tower crane structural representation;
Figure 11 is the utility model development is horizontal arm tower machine structural representation;
In figure: 1, principal arm, 2, fixing auxiliary, 3, arm-tie before fixing auxiliary, 4, single-side stand, 5, fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate, 6, tower auxiliary, 7, arm-tie before tower auxiliary, 8, double bracket, 9, variable-amplitude steel wire rope, 10, arm-tie after tower auxiliary, 11, luffing assembly pulley, 12, leading sheave, 13, luffing hoisting mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 9, this crawler crane jib support structure comprises and connects arm-tie 3, single-side stand 4 and fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate 5 before principal arm 1 and the fixing auxiliary of fixing auxiliary 2;
Before described fixing auxiliary, arm-tie 3 and/or fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate 5 connect described single-side stand 4 by luffing assembly pulley 11;
Described principal arm 1 is installed leading sheave 12 and luffing hoisting mechanism 13;
Described luffing hoisting mechanism 13 connects described leading sheave 12 and described luffing assembly pulley 11 by steel rope.
By the structure of described single-side stand 4 and the corresponding described luffing assembly pulley 11 set up, instead of the version that single-side stand in prior art fixes auxiliary and the tower auxiliary of double bracket, is a kind of particular job state that the front and back support of the tower auxiliary of double bracket overlaps.The function of luffing range of cantilever support just can be realized by means of only single-side stand 4 and the corresponding described luffing assembly pulley 11 set up, both the operating range that auxiliary fixed by original single-side stand had been widened, achieve again the function of the tower auxiliary of double bracket, greatly expand the scope of work of original fixing auxiliary.
Further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, arm-tie luffing after adopting, namely described luffing assembly pulley 11 is arranged on described fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate 5, is connected with described single-side stand 4 by described luffing assembly pulley 11 and leading sheave 12.Operation main arm amplitude-changing mechanism, makes the principal arm elevation angle change to α 2 from α 1, and operation auxiliary luffing mechanism, makes major-minor arm angle change to β 2 from β 1, can find out that work range is increased to R2 from R1.
Further, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, arm-tie luffing before adopting, namely described luffing assembly pulley 11 to be arranged on before described fixing auxiliary on arm-tie 3, is connected with described single-side stand 4 by described luffing assembly pulley 11 and leading sheave 12.Operation main arm amplitude-changing mechanism, makes the principal arm elevation angle change to α 2 from α 1, and operation auxiliary luffing mechanism, makes major-minor arm angle change to β 2 from β 1, can find out that work range is increased to R2 from R1.
Further, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, before and after adopting, arm-tie works in coordination with luffing, and namely described luffing assembly pulley 11 to be arranged on before described fixing auxiliary on arm-tie 3 and fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate 5 respectively;
Before described fixing auxiliary, arm-tie 3 is connected with described single-side stand 4 with the leading sheave 12 of fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate 5 respectively by respective luffing assembly pulley 11 and correspondence thereof.Operation main arm amplitude-changing mechanism, makes the principal arm elevation angle change to α 2 from α 1, and operation auxiliary luffing mechanism, makes major-minor arm angle change to β 2 from β 1, can find out that work range is increased to R2 from R1.
Above-described embodiment also provides a kind of crawler crane applying above-mentioned crawler crane jib support structure.
Adopt jib structure of the present utility model, make conventional tracks hoisting crane can develop as mobile tower machine mode of operation, as shown in Figure 10, develop as movable arm tower crane mode of operation; As shown in figure 11, develop as horizontal arm tower machine mode of operation, really realize a tractor serves several purposes, resources effective utilization.
In Figure 10, development is for movable arm tower crane mode of operation, employing be front frame luffing, same can adopt after poppet luffing or front and back support work in coordination with luffing mode;
In Figure 11, development is for horizontal arm tower machine mode of operation, employing be after poppet luffing, same can adopt front frame luffing or front and back support work in coordination with luffing mode.
In sum, the utility model both can widen the operating range that auxiliary fixed by original single-side stand, the function of the tower auxiliary of double bracket can be realized again, meet the demand that little volume production increases tower arm, reduce use cost, can develop again as mobile tower machine mode of operation simultaneously, realize a tractor serves several purposes.

Claims (5)

1. a crawler crane jib support structure, is characterized in that,
Comprise and connect arm-tie (3) before principal arm (1) and the fixing auxiliary of fixing auxiliary (2), single-side stand (4) and fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate (5);
Before described fixing auxiliary, arm-tie (3) and/or fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate (5) connect described single-side stand (4) by luffing assembly pulley (11);
Described principal arm (1) is installed leading sheave (12) and luffing hoisting mechanism (13);
Described luffing hoisting mechanism (13) connects described leading sheave (12) and described luffing assembly pulley (11) by steel rope.
2. a kind of crawler crane jib support structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described luffing assembly pulley (11) is arranged on described fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate (5), is connected with described single-side stand (4) by described luffing assembly pulley (11) and leading sheave (12).
3. a kind of crawler crane jib support structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described luffing assembly pulley (11) to be arranged on before described fixing auxiliary on arm-tie (3), is connected with described single-side stand (4) by described luffing assembly pulley (11) and leading sheave (12).
4. a kind of crawler crane jib support structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described luffing assembly pulley (11) to be arranged on before described fixing auxiliary on arm-tie (3) and fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate (5) respectively;
Before described fixing auxiliary, arm-tie (3) is connected with described single-side stand (4) with the leading sheave (12) of fixing auxiliary post-tensioning plate (5) respectively by respective luffing assembly pulley (11) and correspondence thereof.
5. a crawler crane, is characterized in that,
Comprise the crawler crane jib support structure described in Claims 1-4 any one.
CN201520308761.3U 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 Caterpillar crane cantilever crane structure and caterpillar crane Active CN204778509U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909286A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-16 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Crawler crane boom structure and crawler crane
CN118327096A (en) * 2024-05-06 2024-07-12 抚顺力特机械有限公司 Multifunctional full-hydraulic electric control dragline excavator and pulling steel rope guiding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909286A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-16 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Crawler crane boom structure and crawler crane
CN118327096A (en) * 2024-05-06 2024-07-12 抚顺力特机械有限公司 Multifunctional full-hydraulic electric control dragline excavator and pulling steel rope guiding device

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