CN204774417U - Tread 3D scanning analysis appearance - Google Patents
Tread 3D scanning analysis appearance Download PDFInfo
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- CN204774417U CN204774417U CN201520421469.2U CN201520421469U CN204774417U CN 204774417 U CN204774417 U CN 204774417U CN 201520421469 U CN201520421469 U CN 201520421469U CN 204774417 U CN204774417 U CN 204774417U
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- tire
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- tyre
- right angle
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Tread 3D scanning analysis appearance is the tire tread testing arrangement of an auto repair, maintenance trade. The sampling of cutting apart to tire surface roll length is realized by the roll angle that rotary encoder measured the gyro wheel to this scanning assay appearance, CMOS camera unit gathers the facula of laser emitter at the tire surface irradiation, form images in right angle reflection of light prism, MCU microprocessing unit calculates the unsmooth state of each point, the symmetric position of CMOS camera unit one side, it carries out the laser emitter that compensates to set up another to the measuring error, result that the tread detected shows on LCD display element with mimic diagram's form, still can print measuring result with the form of chart, it provides foundation directly perceived to handle for the tread of tire. Its outward appearance is small, does not have the dead angle of measurement, and also operatable in narrow and small space, the tread of tire with regard to the detectable tire need not be dismantled in the realization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the tire tread proving installation of vehicle maintenance and repair, maintenance industry, and particularly one is by direct scanning survey tire tread, measures the concrete data of wearing and tearing and analyzes wear type, provides the tread 3D scanning analysis instrument of user's suggestion.
Background technology
The tread of tire is a very important security feature, is explicitly provided by law at the least depth of many national treads.When tire normally travels, tread directly contacts with road surface.The surface detail of tire can increase the holding power on cover tire and road surface and ensure the anti-side sliding power of vehicle necessity.The decorative pattern of tire is darker, then the elastic deformation amount of pattern block ground plane is larger, and the rolling resistance thereupon formed by tire flexibility hysteresis loss also increases thereupon.Therefore, the decorative pattern of tire is crossed and shallowly can be affected its water storage, drainage ability, and easily produce harmful " hydroplaning ", the drawback that tire is easily skidded shows especially out, thus makes the performance depreciation of automobile.And tire in the process of moving, continuous wearing and tearing can make tread more and more shallow.For this situation, just need special instrument and the tread degree of depth is detected, but the method for inspection comparatively generally used at present, the tread degree of depth directly measured by conventional gage, and this operation is very inconvenient, and precision is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect solving above-mentioned existing tread depth detection instrument existence, and provides a kind of CMOS of employing image unit to gather tire surface image, with the tread 3D scanning analysis instrument of line laser structured light position measurements.
For realizing described object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: tread 3D scanning analysis instrument, comprising: rotary encoder, front driving roller, CMOS image unit, MCU microprocessing unit, keyboard/USB interface, LCD display unit, the reflective prism in right angle, laser transimitter, rear return idler.Measured the roll angle of roller by rotary encoder, realize the Division Sampling to surface of tyre rolling length; Laser transmitter projects line source, corresponding surface of tyre tread is radiated at surface of tyre at an angle, make the position height of illuminated laser spot different, in the reflective prism in the right angle of another angle, a broken line is formed to the imaging of the laser facula of surface of tyre, when current driving roller and rear return idler move along tire width direction, in the reflective prism in right angle, form the broken line of different size shape; CMOS image unit gathers the hot spot that laser transimitter irradiates at surface of tyre, imaging in the reflective prism in right angle, MCU microprocessing unit calculates the concavo-convex state of each point, the symmetric position of CMOS image unit side, the laser transimitter that another compensates the error measured is set, the result that tread detects is presented on LCD display unit with the form of mimic diagram, also result of a measurement graphically can be printed, for the tread process of tire provides foundation directly perceived.Described rotary encoder is arranged in front driving roller, front driving roller and rear return idler are fixed at the bottom of the box of scanning analysis instrument, the reflective prism of CMOS image unit and right angle, laser transimitter are fixed on the box body of scanning analysis instrument, and other parts are separately fixed on the lid of scanning analysis instrument.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the result detected can export with the form of mimic diagram by this scanning analysis instrument, is presented on LCD display unit or printout.User can be made clearly to recognize Problems existing on tire, for the further process of tire provides theoretical foundation intuitively.Its apparent volume is little, and without measuring dead angle, also can operate at small space, realize the tread situation that just can detect tire without remove a tyre, simple to operate, easy to carry, survey precision is high, and ambient interference factor is little, applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is electronic schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Principle of work: MCU microprocessing unit controls laser transmitter projects scan laser, the reflected light rays of laser on detected tyre converts image data information to through the imaging on CMOS image unit of the reflective prism in right angle, and image data information produces depth dimensions and the wear state information of surface of tyre tread after the process of MCU microprocessing unit.In driving roller device rotary encoder to roll this take turns surface of tyre roll angle measure, realize the Division Sampling to surface of tyre rolling length.Keyboard/USB interface is for inputting parameters, and LCD display unit is used for display measurement result and parameters.
Fig. 2 is structure using state schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Shown in figure: rotary encoder 1, front driving roller 2, CMOS image unit 3, MCU microprocessing unit 4, keyboard/USB interface 5, LCD display unit 6, the reflective prism in right angle 7, laser transimitter 8, rear return idler 9.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, this scanning analysis instrument mainly comprises: rotary encoder, front driving roller, CMOS image unit, MCU microprocessing unit, keyboard/USB interface, LCD display unit, the reflective prism in right angle, laser transimitter, rear return idler.When detecting tread, laser transmitter projects linear light source, is radiated at surface of tyre at an angle.Because the position height of the illuminated laser spot of surface of tyre is different, in the reflective prism 7 in the right angle of another angle, a broken line is just defined to the imaging of the laser facula of surface of tyre.When the roller of scanner moves along tire width direction, in the reflective prism 7 in right angle, form the broken line of different size shape.In front driving roller 2 device rotary encoder 1 to roll this take turns surface of tyre roll angle measure, CMOS image unit 3 collection catches the imaging in the reflective prism 7 in right angle, MCU microprocessing unit 4 calculates the concavo-convex state of each point according to the principle of triangulation, analysis to measure result also in conjunction with genuine data, draws depth dimensions and the wear state of surface of tyre tread.
Rotary encoder 1 is arranged in front driving roller 2, front driving roller 2 and rear return idler 9 are fixed at the bottom of the box of scanning analysis instrument, the reflective prism 7 of CMOS image unit 4 and right angle, laser transimitter 8 are fixed on the box body of scanning analysis instrument, and other parts are separately fixed on the lid of scanning analysis instrument.
When detecting tire tread, the roller that major axis connects can avoid the pit of surface of tyre and groove on the impact of survey precision by actv..Front driving roller 2 and rear return idler 9 are close to surface of tyre simultaneously, and roll along tire width direction with measurement process.The roll angle of roller measured by rotary encoder 1, realizes the Division Sampling to surface of tyre rolling length.When laser transimitter 8 launches line source, when being radiated at surface of tyre at an angle, due to the existence of surface of tyre tread, make the position height of illuminated laser spot different, in the reflective prism 7 in the right angle of another angle, a broken line is just defined to the imaging of the laser facula of surface of tyre.When current driving roller 2 and rear return idler 9 move along tire width direction, in the reflective prism 7 in right angle, form the broken line of different size shape.CMOS image unit 3 gathers the imaging of hot spot in the reflective prism 7 in right angle that laser transimitter 8 irradiates at surface of tyre, MCU microprocessing unit 4 calculates the concavo-convex state of each point according to the principle of triangulation, analysis to measure result also in conjunction with genuine data, draws depth dimensions and the wear state of surface of tyre tread.Because laser transimitter 8 and surface of tyre exist certain angle, and the tread of surface of tyre has the groove of certain depth, thus surface of tyre understand some laser irradiate less than blind area.In order to dead zone-eliminating, the symmetric position of CMOS image unit 3 side shown in Fig. 2, places another laser transimitter, so not only can dead zone-eliminating, can also compensate, effectively improve survey precision to the error measured.
The result that tread detects can be presented on LCD display unit 6 with the form of mimic diagram, also result of a measurement graphically can be printed, for the tread process of tire provides intuitive and reliable theoretical foundation.
Claims (1)
1. a tread 3D scanning analysis instrument, comprise: rotary encoder (1), front driving roller (2), CMOS image unit (3), MCU microprocessing unit (4), keyboard/USB interface (5), LCD display unit (6), the reflective prism in right angle (7), laser transimitter (8), rear return idler (9), it is characterized in that: described rotary encoder (1) is arranged in front driving roller (2), front driving roller (2) and rear return idler (9) are fixed at the bottom of the box of scanner analysis, CMOS image unit (3) and right angle reflective prism (7), laser transimitter (8) is fixed on the box body of scanning analysis instrument, other parts are separately fixed on the lid of scanning analysis instrument.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520421469.2U CN204774417U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Tread 3D scanning analysis appearance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520421469.2U CN204774417U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Tread 3D scanning analysis appearance |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204774417U true CN204774417U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520421469.2U Active CN204774417U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Tread 3D scanning analysis appearance |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204774417U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539025A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-05-04 | 西华大学 | Tire safety monitoring device |
| CN110220473A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-10 | 陈子昂 | Study on tire pattern depth measurement method, device and equipment |
| CN112378344A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 深圳市二郎神视觉科技有限公司 | Tire pattern depth measuring device and method and computer readable storage medium |
-
2015
- 2015-06-17 CN CN201520421469.2U patent/CN204774417U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539025A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-05-04 | 西华大学 | Tire safety monitoring device |
| CN105539025B (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-05-10 | 西华大学 | Tire safety monitoring device |
| CN106864178A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-06-20 | 西华大学 | A kind of novel tire safety monitoring assembly |
| CN106864178B (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2018-07-31 | 西华大学 | A kind of novel tire safety monitoring assembly |
| CN110220473A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-10 | 陈子昂 | Study on tire pattern depth measurement method, device and equipment |
| CN112378344A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-19 | 深圳市二郎神视觉科技有限公司 | Tire pattern depth measuring device and method and computer readable storage medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231016 Address after: 115000 No.139 Jinniushan Street East, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Yingkou xinruida Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 139 Jinniushan Street East, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province, 115000 Patentee before: YINGKOU HANWAY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |