CN204773633U - Possesses 3D printer of printing environment control by temperature change function - Google Patents

Possesses 3D printer of printing environment control by temperature change function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204773633U
CN204773633U CN201520509091.1U CN201520509091U CN204773633U CN 204773633 U CN204773633 U CN 204773633U CN 201520509091 U CN201520509091 U CN 201520509091U CN 204773633 U CN204773633 U CN 204773633U
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China
Prior art keywords
printing environment
printer
temperature
temperature control
heater
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CN201520509091.1U
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Inventor
朱叶周
陈威闵
骆仲奕
刘泽文
刘伟昌
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Guangzhou Anthem Reaches Chemical Industry Science Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Anthem Reaches Chemical Industry Science Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a possesses 3D printer of printing environment control by temperature change function, including the closed shell, still including printing environment temperature control components, it includes temperature probe, temperature controller, heater and cooler to print environment temperature control components, temperature probe, heater and cooler are installed in the inside printing environment of closed shell, and respectively with the temperature controller electricity is connected. The utility model discloses can adapt to the different required printing ambient temperature of material that print, improve and printed off -the -shelf quality.

Description

A kind of 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control
Technical field
The utility model relates to 3D printer technology field, is specifically related to a kind ofly possess 3D printer printing environment being carried out to temperature controlled function.
Background technology
In the print procedure of 3D printer, the melt temperature of printed material is the key factor affecting the end product quality printed, therefore 3D printer of the prior art is mostly configured with the melt temperature of temperature control assembly to printed material and controls, but but have ignored printing environment (for the 3D printer of FDM Fused Deposition Modeling, printing environment refers to when carrying out deposition and making, space environment residing for printout) impact on end product quality, easily cause the end product quality that prints not good.Such as, at printing PLA consumptive material, require that the temperature of printing environment remains on less than 30 DEG C, print quality is good; Such as, but when printing ABS consumptive material, require that the temperature of printing environment is relatively high, 50 ~ 60 DEG C, print quality can be better, because ABS exists larger shrinkage factor under cryogenic, the finished product printed easily is out of shape.
The shell of 3D printer of the prior art has closed and open type, but all lacks the configuration controlled printing environment temperature.The 3D printer of such as traditional F DM delta structure uses the shell of open type mostly, to carry out observing and operating in print procedure, the temperature of the printing environment of its inside follows outside air themperature consistent substantially, for ABS consumptive material, temperature is lower, and the end product quality printed is difficult to ensure.And the 3D printer of other closeds is (owing to having separated with the external world, its printing environment only refers to the inner space of closed shell) due to atmosphere draught-free, heat cannot spread, often cause the temperature of printing environment too high, be not suitable for and print PLA consumptive material and so on, the finished product printed is unsatisfactory.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, proposes a kind ofly to possess 3D printer printing environment being carried out to temperature controlled function, to adapt to the printing environment temperature needed for different printed material, and improves end product quality.
A kind of 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control that the utility model proposes, comprises closed shell, also comprises printing environment temperature control assembly, and described printing environment temperature control assembly comprises temperature probe, temperature controller, heater and cooler; Described temperature probe, heater and cooler are arranged in the printing environment of described closed enclosure, and are electrically connected with described temperature controller respectively.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, described cooler is specially cooling fan; Described cooling fan is arranged on described closed shell, and its air inlet communicates with the inside of described closed shell, and air outlet communicates with the outside of described closed shell.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, described temperature controller is arranged on described closed housing exterior.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, described temperature controller is provided with touch-screen or manual control panel.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, described heater is specially heating tube.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, described heater is specially heater strip.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, described heater is specially infrared lamp.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, described heater is specially and adds hott bed.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, described 3D printer is specially the delta 3D printer of closed.
In the further preferred version of the utility model, also comprise integrated mainboard, described integrated mainboard is electrically connected with described temperature controller, and it is provided with at least one in USB interface, SD card interface, touch screen interface, blue tooth interface and WIFI interface.
Beneficial effect: the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control that the utility model proposes, user can arrange the temperature of the closed enclosure printing environment of 3D printer on temperature controller; Temperature probe can carry out temperature sensing to this printing environment, and detectable signal is fed back to temperature controller; When detecting temperature and being too low, temperature controller can heat printing environment by control heater; When detecting temperature and being too high, temperature controller can stop heating by control heater, and controlled cooling model device is lowered the temperature to printing environment, finally makes the preferred temperature needed for printed material that printing environment reaches corresponding.Therefore, the utility model can adapt to the printing environment temperature needed for different printed material, improves the quality of printout.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the shell mechanism schematic diagram possessing the 3D printer of printing environment function of temperature control that embodiment proposes.
Fig. 2 is the printing environment temperature control assembly circuit connection diagram possessing the 3D printer of printing environment function of temperature control that embodiment proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model to be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
For Fig. 1, Fig. 1 shows the shell of a kind of delta 3D printer, this shell comprises top cover 1, base 2, support column 3, (this dodge gate is transparent configuration to be provided with dodge gate between two support columns 3, therefore not shown), entirety is closed structure, and the printing environment in the present embodiment just refers to the space within this shell, and the temperature of this printing environment can be equal to the air themperature in the space within this shell.
A kind of 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control that the present embodiment proposes, except comprising closed shell as shown in Figure 1, also comprise printing environment temperature control assembly, refer to Fig. 2, described printing environment temperature control assembly comprises temperature probe 10, temperature controller 20, heater 30 and cooler 40; Described temperature probe 10, heater 30 and cooler 40 are arranged in the printing environment of described closed enclosure, and are electrically connected with described temperature controller 20 respectively.
In the present embodiment, temperature probe 10 and heater 30 can be fixed on closed enclosure does not affect arbitrarily (top cover 1 lower surface as shown in Figure 1, base 2 upper surface, support column 3 medial surface) on the position of other element manipulation; Temperature controller 20 is preferably mounted at described closed housing exterior, so that user carries out temperature setting; 40, described cooler can be installed as the case may be, such as cooler 40 can be specifically cooling fan, this cooling fan can be arranged on described closed shell and (such as can be embedded on the side of the top cover 1 shown in Fig. 1), its air inlet communicates with the inside of described closed shell, and air outlet communicates with the outside of described closed shell.
Described heater 30 can be heating tube, also can be heater strip, can also be infrared lamp etc., can also be even 3D printer carry add hott bed (adding the centre position, upper surface that hott bed is generally arranged on base 2 as shown in Figure 1).What 3D printer carried add hott bed generally all opens in print procedure, can constantly generate heat, but because its heating power is less than normal, when needing the space of Fast Heating adjustment or house print environment larger, only have and add hott bed and likely cannot meet the demands, therefore additionally can increase heating tube or heater strip etc.
For the ease of user operation, described temperature controller 20 is preferably provided with touch-screen or manual control panel, and user directly can arrange required printing environment temperature on touch-screen or manual control panel; Temperature probe 10 can carry out temperature sensing to this printing environment, and detectable signal is fed back to temperature controller 20; When detecting temperature and being too low, temperature controller 20 can heat by control heater 30 pairs of printing environments; When detecting temperature and being too high, temperature controller 20 can stop heating by control heater 30, and controlled cooling model device 40 pairs of printing environments are lowered the temperature, and finally make the preferred temperature needed for printed material that printing environment reaches corresponding.Therefore, the present embodiment can adapt to the printing environment temperature needed for different printed material, improves the quality of printout.
In addition, the present embodiment also can comprise integrated mainboard further, described integrated mainboard is electrically connected with described temperature controller, and it is provided with at least one in USB interface, SD card interface, touch screen interface, blue tooth interface and WIFI interface, for realizing intelligence access and manipulation.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. possess a 3D printer for printing environment function of temperature control, comprise closed shell, it is characterized in that, also comprise printing environment temperature control assembly, described printing environment temperature control assembly comprises temperature probe, temperature controller, heater and cooler; Described temperature probe, heater and cooler are arranged in the printing environment of described closed enclosure, and are electrically connected with described temperature controller respectively.
2. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cooler is specially cooling fan; Described cooling fan is arranged on described closed shell, and its air inlet communicates with the inside of described closed shell, and air outlet communicates with the outside of described closed shell.
3. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described temperature controller is arranged on described closed housing exterior.
4. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described temperature controller is provided with touch-screen or manual control panel.
5. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described heater is specially heating tube.
6. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described heater is specially heater strip.
7. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described heater is specially infrared lamp.
8. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described heater is specially and adds hott bed.
9. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to any one of claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that, described 3D printer is specially the delta 3D printer of closed.
10. the 3D printer possessing printing environment function of temperature control according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise integrated mainboard, described integrated mainboard is electrically connected with described temperature controller, and it is provided with at least one in USB interface, SD card interface, touch screen interface, blue tooth interface and WIFI interface.
CN201520509091.1U 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Possesses 3D printer of printing environment control by temperature change function Active CN204773633U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003720A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-12 南通大学 Device for controlling temperature of 3D printing environment
CN110625928A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-31 三纬国际立体列印科技股份有限公司 Photocuring 3D printer and printing material temperature control method thereof
CN111546624A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-18 吉林大学 Additive manufacturing equipment for workpieces with central holes
CN114227858A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 武汉必盈生物科技有限公司 Temperature control system of external fixation 3D printer for fracture

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003720A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-12 南通大学 Device for controlling temperature of 3D printing environment
CN110625928A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-31 三纬国际立体列印科技股份有限公司 Photocuring 3D printer and printing material temperature control method thereof
CN111546624A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-18 吉林大学 Additive manufacturing equipment for workpieces with central holes
CN114227858A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 武汉必盈生物科技有限公司 Temperature control system of external fixation 3D printer for fracture

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