CN204769819U - Domestic waste processing apparatus - Google Patents

Domestic waste processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204769819U
CN204769819U CN201520322983.0U CN201520322983U CN204769819U CN 204769819 U CN204769819 U CN 204769819U CN 201520322983 U CN201520322983 U CN 201520322983U CN 204769819 U CN204769819 U CN 204769819U
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China
Prior art keywords
autoclave
module
domestic waste
house refuse
drying
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520322983.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温子欢
李奇庭
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Shenzhen Yeder Environmental Creative Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Yeder Environmental Creative Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520322983.0U priority Critical patent/CN204769819U/en
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Publication of CN204769819U publication Critical patent/CN204769819U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides domestic waste processing apparatus, domestic waste includes: chloride plastics include: autoclave processing module, put domestic waste into autoclave in, to the autoclave steaming, autoclave adjusting module, temperature and the pressure value of adjusting the autoclave are to the domestic waste deodorization processing of killing virus, the virus killing deodorization is handled and is included the primary treatment to chloride plastics, one -level collection module, exhaust one -level emission behind the collection primary treatment, drying and storing processing module, the domestic waste after the deodorization of will killing virus is handled puts into in the cellar for storing things of drying, drying and storing adjusting module, secondary treatment is carried out to chloride plastics to the temperature at stoving cellar for storing things in the regulation, second grade collection module, exhaust second grade emission behind the collection secondary treatment. This application primary treatment carries out in through the highly compressed autoclave of the high temperature at the steaming and in two step desorption domestic waste of secondary treatment that go on at the cellar for storing things of drying the chlorine element of chloride plastics, can effectively reduce the dioxin and produce when follow -up burning.

Description

One way of life refuse disposal installation
Technical field
The application relates to technical field of waste treatment, particularly relates to one way of life refuse disposal installation.
Background technology
House refuse is the discarded object that city dweller is produced in daily life, and with the development of city process, house refuse constantly produces, and arrived the stage of garbage-surrounded city, prestige assists security of enviromental protection, has had a strong impact on people's normal life.
Domestic rubbish disposal adopts landfill, centralized burning generates electricity two kinds of processing methods.Wherein, garbage loading embeading serious waste land resource, the crude waste accounting for 80% in current big city all adopts this burning electricity generation technology.These crude wastes are unprocessed to generate electricity with regard to centralized burning, in burning process, plastic containing chlorine can produce dioxin and discharges with tail gas smog, contaminated environment, dioxin is the pollutant that mankind's known toxicity is the strongest up to now, be classified as mankind's one-level carcinogenic substance, 130 times of cyanide, 900 times of arsenic.
Therefore, the technical problem needing those skilled in the art urgently to solve at present is exactly: the toxic gas produced when how to reduce consumer waste incineration process.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application technical problem to be solved is to provide one way of life refuse disposal installation, to process the plastic containing chlorine in house refuse, and the toxic gas produced when reducing consumer waste incineration.
In order to solve the problem, the application also discloses one way of life refuse disposal installation, and wherein, described house refuse comprises: plastic containing chlorine, and described device comprises:
Autoclave processing module, for putting in autoclave by described house refuse, passes into steam to described autoclave;
Autoclave adjustment module, for regulating the temperature and pressure value of described autoclave, carries out virus killing deodorizing process to described house refuse; Described virus killing deodorizing process comprises the coagulation to described plastic containing chlorine;
One-level collection module, for the first grade discharging thing of discharging after collecting described coagulation;
Drying pit processing module, for putting in drying pit by the house refuse after virus killing deodorizing process;
Drying pit adjustment module, for regulating the temperature of upper described drying pit, carries out two stage treatment to described plastic containing chlorine;
Secondary collection module, for the secondary emission of discharging after collecting described two stage treatment.
Preferably, described first grade discharging thing comprises: hydrogen chloride gas, and described one-level collection module comprises further:
Submodule collected by one-level limewash, the hydrogen chloride gas of discharging after collecting described coagulation for adopting limewash.
Preferably, the temperature of described autoclave is set to 160-220 DEG C, and pressure is set to 0.8-1.5MPA; The processing time of described virus killing deodorizing process is set to 20-45 minute.
Preferably, described secondary emission comprises: hydrogen chloride gas, and described secondary collection module comprises further:
Submodule collected by secondary limewash, the hydrogen chloride gas of discharging after collecting described two stage treatment for adopting limewash.
Preferably, in described two stage treatment, the temperature of drying pit is set to 190-280 DEG C, and the processing time is 30 minutes.
Preferably, described device also comprises:
Tear up module, for before putting in autoclave by house refuse, process is torn up to described house refuse.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present application comprises following advantage:
The application passes through the chlorine element carrying out coagulation and remove plastic containing chlorine in house refuse in two stage treatment two steps that drying pit carries out in the autoclave of HTHP passing into steam, effectively can reduce dioxin and produce when in follow-up burning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the application's one way of life refuse disposal installation embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose, the feature and advantage of the application more become apparent, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the application is described in further detail.
One of core idea of the embodiment of the present application is, by carrying out coagulation and remove the chlorine element of plastic containing chlorine in house refuse in two stage treatment two steps that drying pit carries out in the autoclave of HTHP passing into steam.
With reference to Fig. 1, show the structured flowchart of the application's one way of life refuse disposal installation embodiment, wherein house refuse comprises: plastic containing chlorine, specifically can comprise as lower module:
Autoclave processing module 301, for putting in autoclave by described house refuse, passes into steam to described autoclave;
Autoclave adjustment module 302, for regulating the temperature and pressure value of described autoclave, carries out virus killing deodorizing process to described house refuse; Described virus killing deodorizing process comprises the coagulation to described plastic containing chlorine;
One-level collection module 303, for the first grade discharging thing of discharging after collecting described coagulation;
Drying pit processing module 304, for putting in drying pit by the house refuse after virus killing deodorizing process;
Drying pit adjustment module 305, for regulating the temperature of upper described drying pit, carries out two stage treatment to described plastic containing chlorine;
Secondary collection module 306, for the secondary emission of discharging after collecting described two stage treatment.
Wherein, described first grade discharging thing comprises: hydrogen chloride gas, and described one-level collection module 303 comprises further:
Submodule collected by one-level limewash, the hydrogen chloride gas of discharging after collecting described coagulation for adopting limewash.
Wherein, the temperature of described autoclave is set to 160-220 DEG C, and pressure is set to 0.8-1.5MPA; The processing time of described virus killing deodorizing process is set to 20-45 minute.
In the embodiment of the present application, described secondary emission comprises: hydrogen chloride gas, and described secondary collection module 306 comprises further:
Submodule collected by secondary limewash, the hydrogen chloride gas of discharging after collecting described two stage treatment for adopting limewash.
Wherein, in described two stage treatment, the temperature of drying pit is set to 190-280 DEG C, and the processing time is 30 minutes.
In the embodiment of the present application, described device also comprises:
Tear up module, for before putting in autoclave by house refuse, process is torn up to described house refuse.
For device embodiment, due to itself and embodiment of the method basic simlarity, so description is fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see the part of embodiment of the method.
Each embodiment in this description all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
Those skilled in the art should understand, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present application can be provided as method, device or computer program.Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the embodiment of the present application can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The embodiment of the present application describes with reference to according to the flow chart of the method for the embodiment of the present application, terminal device (system) and computer program and/or block diagram.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminal equipment to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipment produce device for realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipment, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipment, make to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process on computer or other programmable terminal equipment, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipment is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
Although described the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present application, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of the embodiment of the present application scope.
Finally, also it should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for an entity or operation to separate with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or terminal device and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or terminal device.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the terminal device comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
The one way of life waste disposal method above the application provided and one way of life refuse disposal installation, be described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the application and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping method and the core concept thereof of understanding the application; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the application.

Claims (6)

1. one way of life refuse disposal installation, is characterized in that, described house refuse comprises: plastic containing chlorine, and described device comprises:
Autoclave processing module, for putting in autoclave by described house refuse, passes into steam to described autoclave;
Autoclave adjustment module, for regulating the temperature and pressure value of described autoclave, carries out virus killing deodorizing process to described house refuse; Described virus killing deodorizing process comprises the coagulation to described plastic containing chlorine;
One-level collection module, for the first grade discharging thing of discharging after collecting described coagulation;
Drying pit processing module, for putting in drying pit by the house refuse after virus killing deodorizing process;
Drying pit adjustment module, for regulating the temperature of upper described drying pit, carries out two stage treatment to described plastic containing chlorine;
Secondary collection module, for the secondary emission of discharging after collecting described two stage treatment.
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first grade discharging thing comprises: hydrogen chloride gas, and described one-level collection module comprises further:
Submodule collected by one-level limewash, the hydrogen chloride gas of discharging after collecting described coagulation for adopting limewash.
3. device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the temperature of described autoclave is set to 160-220 DEG C, and pressure is set to 0.8-1.5MPA; The processing time of described virus killing deodorizing process is set to 20-45 minute.
4. the device according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described secondary emission comprises: hydrogen chloride gas, and described secondary collection module comprises further:
Submodule collected by secondary limewash, the hydrogen chloride gas of discharging after collecting described two stage treatment for adopting limewash.
5. device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in described two stage treatment, the temperature of drying pit is set to 190-280 DEG C, and the processing time is 30 minutes.
6. device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Tear up module, for before putting in autoclave by house refuse, process is torn up to described house refuse.
CN201520322983.0U 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 Domestic waste processing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN204769819U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904500A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-31 龚亚强 Application of crocodile type sharing machine for shearing household garbage
CN106269777A (en) * 2015-05-19 2017-01-04 深圳市易达环保创新科技有限公司 One way of life waste disposal method and device
CN110681668A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-14 广东绿洁能源科技有限公司 Garbage processing method, device, equipment and storage medium
WO2022052490A1 (en) * 2020-09-12 2022-03-17 康保良 Garbage treatment process and garbage treatment system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269777A (en) * 2015-05-19 2017-01-04 深圳市易达环保创新科技有限公司 One way of life waste disposal method and device
CN105904500A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-31 龚亚强 Application of crocodile type sharing machine for shearing household garbage
CN110681668A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-14 广东绿洁能源科技有限公司 Garbage processing method, device, equipment and storage medium
WO2022052490A1 (en) * 2020-09-12 2022-03-17 康保良 Garbage treatment process and garbage treatment system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20180519

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee