CN204752403U - Automatic collection rain and clean system - Google Patents
Automatic collection rain and clean system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204752403U CN204752403U CN201520366067.7U CN201520366067U CN204752403U CN 204752403 U CN204752403 U CN 204752403U CN 201520366067 U CN201520366067 U CN 201520366067U CN 204752403 U CN204752403 U CN 204752403U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rain
- water
- slow filter
- purification system
- automatically collecting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic collection rain and clean system, including collecting rain face, colating device, abandoning rain device, cistern and slow filter, collection rain face is linked together with the rainwater collecting groove of colating device, colating device delivery port communicates the water inlet of abandoning the rain device, the delivery port of abandoning the rain device communicates the cistern, the delivery port of cistern communicates the water inlet of slow filter, the delivery port of slow filter is connected to user's the water pipeling of using. The utility model discloses pass through the colating device with the rainwater, abandon the rain device, cistern and slow filter, adopt the process of straining slowly after the retaining earlier, the improper secondary pollution who causes has been avoided storing, the water pollution of cistern has been reduced, quality of water has been optimized, adopt biological slow filter to need not to throw and add the coagulant, disinfectant, the water treatment process is ecological, environment -friendly performance, the cost has been practiced thrift promptly, reduce input work load again and built the small scale, low manufacture cost, and it is good to have purifying effect, be convenient for gather materials on the spot with small -size, the miniaturation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to device for recycling rainwater, relates to a kind of automatically collecting rain and purification system.
Background technology
Due to the special natural condition of drought and water-scarce area, traditional follow-up formula of first filter is filtered system slowly and is not suitable for water-deficient area, the water storage in rainy season caused for water shortage problem uses the whole year, the features such as how small-sized miniature water storage facility, total water volume that can be utilized be little, adjusting and optimizing is carried out to slow filter system, the utility model adopts and first stores rear filter formula, namely slow filter is established in water reservoir lower end, adopt float(ing)valve controlled filter amount, directly use to reduce after filter and store the improper secondary pollution caused, at slow filter underlying design clear water layer to store a small amount of clear water for peasant household.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of automatically collecting rain and purification system, and structure is simple, and cost is low, energy-conservation water, and reduce the pollution of water reservoir, optimizing water quality, uses easy to operate, easy to maintenance, to overcome the deficiency of prior art problem.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of automatically collecting rain and purification system, comprise collection rain face, rough filtering device, abandon rain device, water reservoir and slow filter, described collection rain face is connected with the rain-harvesting trough of rough filtering device, described rough filtering device water outlet is communicated to the water-in abandoning rain device, the described water outlet abandoning rain device is communicated to water reservoir, the water outlet of described water reservoir is communicated to the water-in of slow filter, and what the water outlet of described slow filter was connected to user uses waterpipe.
Preferably, above-mentioned rough filtering device is that water inlet arranges web plate one and water outlet and arranges the groove that web plate two is divided into, place natural cobblestone in described groove, by double-deck web plate and natural cobblestone, effectively can remove the foreign material such as sandstone, rubble, fallen leaves in rainwater.
Preferably, the mesh size of above-mentioned web plate one is 5-8mm, and described web plate two mesh size is 3-5mm, and described natural cobblestone diameter is 20-30mm, can better by rainwater purification.
Preferably, above-mentioned rough filtering device water outlet is set to " V " shape, is beneficial to rainwater and discharges.
Preferably, above-mentioned rain device of abandoning comprises header tank, described header tank builds up groove for mixed earth waters, described groove arranges horizontal water eliminator from adjacent top surface position on the lower side, described horizontal water eliminator closed pockets wall, rain room is abandoned in formation, horizontal water eliminator is provided with permeable hole, described permeable hole is other arranges vertical water eliminator, described vertical water eliminator both sides are connected on groove two side and form exhalant region and inhalant region, height is lower than groove end face, bottom surface, described exhalant region is on the upper side is provided with rising pipe, the recess sidewall of described inhalant region is provided with water inlet pipe, described abandon to be provided with bottom rain room abandon rain pipe, described abandon rain pipe is provided with abandon rain control valve, the pollution of water reservoir can be reduced, optimizing water quality.
Preferably, above-mentioned collection rain face, rough filtering device, abandon rain device, water reservoir and slow filter and be successively set on domatic from high to low, the action of gravity because of rainwater is beneficial to rainwater and discharges, without the need to additionaling power.
Preferably, above-mentioned collection rain face adopts and smears a small amount of mortar concrete ground grading, and convenient manufacture collects rain face, catchments effective, or attached plastics film after adopting smooth soil, makes simple, easy to maintenance.
Preferably, above-mentioned rain-harvesting trough and cobble rough filtering device are semiclosed pattern, easy cleaning foreign material.
Preferably, above-mentioned slow filter is made up of top filtering layer and bottom clear water layer, can ensure the water consumption of user, be provided with float(ing)valve, be placed in clear water layer, can control the water yield entering slow filter, automatically closes the water outlet of water reservoir.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with prior art, the utility model effect is as follows:
(1) the utility model by rainwater by rough filtering device, abandon rain device, water reservoir and slow filter, adopt the process of slow filter after first retaining, avoid and store the improper secondary pollution caused, what reduce water reservoir goes out water pollutions, optimizes water quality;
(2) adopt the coarse filter device depositing cobble between two blocks of web plates, effectively can intercept the foreign material of rainwater.
(3) abandon in rain process rainwater is stored in low without the need to Artificial Control, cost in quantitative container chamber, according to collection rain face size thus the rain room of abandoning of building different size reach and be easy to control and abandon rainfall and do not need to safeguard;
(4) adopt bio-slow sand filtration without the need to dosing coagulant, sterilizing agent, water treatment procedure ecology, environmental protection, namely saved cost, additionally reduce input workload, build small scale, cheap, and there is good purification, be convenient to gather materials on the spot and small-sized, microminiaturized advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is rough filtering device schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is rain-harvesting trough diagrammatic cross-section of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 of the present utility modelly abandons rain device schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 of the present utility modelly abandons rain device schematic top plan view.
In figure, 1-gathering surface, 2-rain-harvesting trough, 3-rough filtering device, 4-abandons rain device, 5-water reservoir, 6-slow filter, 7-waterpipe, 8-natural cobblestone, 9-web plate two, 10-web plate one, 11-ramp surface, 401-header tank, 402-abandons rain room, the horizontal water eliminator of 403-, 404-rising pipe, 405-upflow tube, the vertical water eliminator of 406-, 407-water inlet pipe, 408-abandons rain pipe, 409-abandons rain control valve, 410-permeable hole, 411-filter screen one, 412-filter screen two.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, a kind of automatically collecting rain and purification system, comprise collection rain face 1, rough filtering device 3, abandon rain device 4, water reservoir 5 and slow filter 6, collection rain face 1 is connected with the rain-harvesting trough 2 of rough filtering device 3, described rough filtering device 3 water outlet is communicated to the water-in abandoning rain device 4, the water outlet abandoning rain device 4 is communicated to the top of water reservoir 5, the water outlet of water reservoir 5 is communicated to the water-in of slow filter 6, the water outlet of slow filter 6 is connected to the use waterpipe 7 of user, rainwater is passed through rough filtering device, abandon rain device, water reservoir and slow filter, the process of slow filter after adopting first retaining, avoid and store the improper secondary pollution caused, what reduce water reservoir goes out water pollutions, optimize water quality.
Preferably, rough filtering device 3 as shown in Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 3, rough filtering device 3 arranges for water inlet arranges web plate 1 and water outlet the groove that web plate 29 is divided into, natural cobblestone 8 is placed in described groove, by double-deck web plate and natural cobblestone, effectively can remove the foreign material such as sandstone, rubble, fallen leaves in rainwater, the mesh size of above-mentioned web plate 1 is 5-8mm, described web plate 29 mesh size is 3-5mm, described natural cobblestone 8 diameter is 20-30mm, can better by foreign material retardance in rainwater; Above-mentioned rough filtering device 3 water outlet is set to " V " shape, is beneficial to rainwater and discharges.
Preferably, rain device 4 is abandoned as shown in Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 5, abandon rain device 4 and comprise header tank 401, header tank 401 builds up groove for mixed earth waters, in groove, end face position on the lower side arranges horizontal water eliminator 403, horizontal water eliminator 403 closed pockets wall, rain room 402 is abandoned in formation, horizontal water eliminator 403 top is provided with permeable hole 410, permeable hole 410 is other arranges vertical water eliminator 406, vertical water eliminator 406 both sides are connected on groove two side and form exhalant region and inhalant region, height is lower than groove end face, exhalant region basal surface position is provided with rising pipe 404, the recess sidewall of inhalant region is provided with water inlet pipe 407, abandon to be provided with bottom rain room 402 and abandon rain pipe 408, abandon rain pipe is provided with and abandon rain control valve 409, the pollution of water reservoir can be reduced, optimizing water quality, above-mentioned permeable hole 410 place is provided with filter screen 1, and described filter screen 1 aperture is 70 orders, adopts filter screen 411 can prevent foreign material rubbish from entering and abandons rain room, avoid the water pipe of abandoning abandoning rain room to block because of foreign material, the recess sidewall of above-mentioned exhalant region is provided with upflow tube 405, described upflow tube 405 height is higher than rising pipe 404, above-mentioned abandon rain pipe 408 is provided with abandon rain control valve 409, the water abandoned in rain room can be opened as required, be applied to different purposes, above-mentioned header tank 401 top is covered with cover plate, can prevent falling into of foreign material, pollutes header tank, above-mentioned vertical water eliminator 406 top arranges filter screen 2 412, can stop that rubbish enters into exhalant region, and ensure that water source is clean and clean, water quality is better, above-mentioned upflow tube 405 height, lower than water inlet pipe 407 height, is beneficial to water and overflows exhalant region completely afterwards, avoid being back in inlet channel.
Above-mentioned collection rain face 1, rough filtering device 3, abandon rain device 4, water reservoir 5 and slow filter 6 and be successively set on ramp surface 11 from high to low, the action of gravity because of rainwater is beneficial to rainwater and discharges, without the need to additionaling power; Above-mentioned collection rain face 1 adopts and smears a small amount of mortar concrete ground grading, and convenient manufacture collects rain face, catchments effective, or attached plastics film after adopting smooth soil, makes simple, easy to maintenance; Above-mentioned rain-harvesting trough 2 and cobble rough filtering device 3 are semiclosed pattern, easy cleaning rubbish; Above-mentioned slow filter 7 is made up of top filtering layer and bottom clear water layer, can ensure the water consumption of user, be provided with float(ing)valve, be placed in clear water layer, can control the water yield entering slow filter, automatically closes the water outlet of water reservoir.
The above; be only embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.
Claims (9)
1. an automatically collecting rain and purification system, it is characterized in that: comprise collection rain face (1), rough filtering device (3), abandon rain device (4), water reservoir (5) and slow filter (6), described collection rain face (1) is connected with the rain-harvesting trough (2) of rough filtering device (3), described rough filtering device (3) water outlet is communicated to the water-in abandoning rain device (4), the described water outlet abandoning rain device (4) is communicated to water reservoir (5), the water outlet of described water reservoir (5) is communicated to the water-in of slow filter (6), the water outlet of described slow filter (6) is connected to use waterpipe (7) of user.
2. according to a kind of automatically collecting rain shown in claim 1 and purification system, it is characterized in that: described rough filtering device (3) arranges for water inlet arranges web plate one (10) and water outlet the groove that web plate two (9) is divided into, and places natural cobblestone (8) in described groove.
3. according to a kind of automatically collecting rain shown in claim 2 and purification system, it is characterized in that: the mesh size of described web plate one (10) is 5-8mm, described web plate two (9) mesh size is 3-5mm, and described natural cobblestone (8) diameter is 20-30mm.
4. according to a kind of automatically collecting rain shown in claim 1 and purification system, it is characterized in that: described rough filtering device (3) water outlet is set to " V " shape.
5. according to a kind of automatically collecting rain shown in claim 1 and purification system, it is characterized in that: described in abandon rain device and comprise header tank (401), described header tank (401) builds up groove for mixed earth waters, described groove arranges horizontal water eliminator (403) from adjacent top surface position on the lower side, described horizontal water eliminator (403) closed pockets wall, rain room (402) is abandoned in formation, horizontal water eliminator (403) is provided with permeable hole (410), described permeable hole (410) is other arranges vertical water eliminator (406), described vertical water eliminator (406) both sides are connected on groove two side and form exhalant region and inhalant region, height is lower than groove end face, bottom surface, described exhalant region is on the upper side is provided with rising pipe (404), the recess sidewall of described inhalant region is provided with water inlet pipe (407), described bottom, rain room (402) of abandoning is provided with and abandons rain pipe (408), described abandon rain pipe (408) is provided with abandon rain control valve (409).
6., according to a kind of automatically collecting rain shown in claim 1 and purification system, it is characterized in that: described collection rain face (1), rough filtering device (3), abandon rain device (4), water reservoir (5) and slow filter (6) are successively set on ramp surface (11) from high to low.
7. according to a kind of automatically collecting rain shown in claim 1 and purification system, it is characterized in that: the employing of described collection rain face (1) smears a small amount of mortar concrete ground grading, or attached plastics film after adopting smooth soil.
8. according to a kind of automatically collecting rain shown in claim 1 and purification system, it is characterized in that: described rain-harvesting trough (2) and rough filtering device (3) are semiclosed pattern.
9. according to a kind of automatically collecting rain shown in claim 1 and purification system, it is characterized in that: described slow filter (6) are made up of top filtering layer and bottom clear water layer, are provided with float(ing)valve, are placed in clear water layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520366067.7U CN204752403U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Automatic collection rain and clean system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520366067.7U CN204752403U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Automatic collection rain and clean system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204752403U true CN204752403U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520366067.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204752403U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Automatic collection rain and clean system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204752403U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104944688A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 贵州师范大学 | Automatic rain collecting and purifying system |
| CN107473489A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-15 | 孙祎 | A kind of rainwater purification apparatus peculiar to vessel and its application process |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201520366067.7U patent/CN204752403U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104944688A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 贵州师范大学 | Automatic rain collecting and purifying system |
| CN107473489A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-15 | 孙祎 | A kind of rainwater purification apparatus peculiar to vessel and its application process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20210601 |