CN204746594U - Online clear stifled device of wet -type electric precipitation nozzle - Google Patents

Online clear stifled device of wet -type electric precipitation nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204746594U
CN204746594U CN201520441072.XU CN201520441072U CN204746594U CN 204746594 U CN204746594 U CN 204746594U CN 201520441072 U CN201520441072 U CN 201520441072U CN 204746594 U CN204746594 U CN 204746594U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve member
nozzle
branch road
wet
esp
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520441072.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡焕伟
陈水宣
李熠明
张佳明
林筱峰
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Publication of CN204746594U publication Critical patent/CN204746594U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an online clear stifled device of wet -type electric precipitation nozzle, including the pipeline with establish first valve member, second valve member and the venturi on this pipeline, the pipeline has a main road and three branch roads, the free end of first branch road and second branch road joins mutually to extend the nozzle mouth that supplies nozzle install, the free end of this third branch road exports for clear blocking up, venturi establishes in the junction of first branch road with the main road, and first valve member, second valve member are established respectively on second branch road, a third way, clear stifled device is still including being used for detecting the pressure control system that nozzle mouth department pressure was opened and close with the control valve member. The realization is under the circumstances of not blowing out, and the automatic of pressure and valve member operating condition changes in the control valve to realize that automatic carries out work stifled clearly to the nozzle, and in the clear stifled back automatic adjustment of accomplishing, messenger's nozzle continuation work. Compare the artifical clear stifled mode of tradition, not only strengthened wet -type electrostatic precipitator performance, but also greatly improved wet -type electrostatic precipitator's production benefit.

Description

The online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nozzle block clearing equipment, specifically refers to the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle.
Background technology
At present, wet electrical dust precipitator is a kind of new cleaner being used for processing containing micro-dust and microparticle, being mainly used to remove the harmful substance such as dirt, acid mist, water droplet, aerosol, stink, PM2.5 containing in humid gas, is the ideal equipment of administering atmospheric dust pollution.But the spray spout of some wet electrical dust precipitator is all be contained in wet electrical dust precipitator inside at present, and during not blowing out, inside is smoke-logged, manually cannot enter, blowing out can only carries out artificial block clearing, affect production efficiency; And adopt artificial block clearing to there is problems such as wasting time and energy, inefficiency, cleaning are undesirable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wet-esp nozzle online blockage-clearing device, realize carrying out on-line automatic block clearing to nozzle, compare Traditional Man block clearing mode, not only increase wet electrical dust precipitator performance, but also greatly improve bringing benefits of wet electrical dust precipitator.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
The online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle, includes pipeline and is located at the first valve member, the second valve member and the Venturi tube on this pipeline; Pipeline has a main road and three branch roads; One end of main road forms entrance, and three branch roads are connected on main road, are respectively the first branch road, the second branch road and the 3rd branch road; This first branch road converges mutually with the free end of the second branch road, and extends the jet hole installed for nozzle, and the free end of the 3rd branch road is block clearing outlet; Venturi tube is located at the junction of the first branch road and main road, and the first valve member, the second valve member are located on the second branch road, the 3rd branch road respectively; Blockage-clearing device also includes the control pressurer system opened and closed respectively to control the first valve member and the second valve member for detecting jet hole place pressure.
Described control pressurer system has the pressure switch being located at jet hole side, and described first valve member, the second valve member are electric control element, is detected and realize control first valve member, the keying effect respectively of the second valve member by controlling on/off mode by this pressure switch.
Described first valve member is normally open solenoid valve, and the second valve member is normally closed solenoid valve.
Described control pressurer system also has Pressure gauge, and this Pressure gauge is located on main road.
Described control pressurer system is also provided with delay cut-off module, and this delay cut-off module is connected electrically between pressure switch and first, second valve member, for controlling this first, second valve member delay cut-off effect.
Described first branch road is also provided with check valve, and the one-way flow direction of this check valve is towards the direction of Venturi tube side.
Described block clearing outlet extends to and arranges near jet hole.
Described entrance is other is also provided with safety valve.
Described online blockage-clearing device is also configured with a device case, and pipeline is installed with in device case, outside the entrance of this pipeline, jet hole and block clearing outlet extending apparatus housing.
After adopting such scheme, this Novel photo is for the beneficial effect of prior art: the online blockage-clearing device of this New type wet electric precipitation nozzle, its operation principle is when spray nozzle clogging, intraductal pressure activation pressure control system, utilize the negative pressure that the inlet port of Venturi tube (injector) trunnion place driving fluid produces, in conjunction with the first valve member, the reasonable Arrangement of the second valve member on pipeline, water in nozzle and the stifled thing of plug are flowed out because of negative pressure, realize when not blowing out with this, control the automatic transformation of intraductal pressure and valve member duty, thus realize automation blocking cleaning work is carried out to nozzle, and automatically adjust after block clearing completes, nozzle is worked on.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of this novel online blockage-clearing device;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure front view of this novel online blockage-clearing device;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when originally novel online blockage-clearing device normally works;
Fig. 4 is this novel online blockage-clearing device schematic diagram when carrying out blocking cleaning work.
Label declaration
Pipeline 1 main road 10
Entrance 101 first branch road 11
Second branch road 12 jet hole 121
3rd branch road 13 block clearing outlet 131
Venturi tube 2 first valve member 3
Second valve member 4 control pressurer system 5
Pressure switch 51 Pressure gauge 52
Check valve 6 safety valve 7
Device case 8 nozzle M.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this case is described in further detail.
This case relates to the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle, as shown in Figure 1-2, mainly includes pipeline 1 and is located at the Venturi tube 2(ejector on this pipeline 1), the first valve member 3 and the second valve member 4.
Pipeline 1 has a main road 10 and three branch roads.One end of main road 10 forms entrance 101.Article three, branch road all connects and is located on main road 10, is respectively the first branch road 11, second branch road 12 and the 3rd branch road 13.This first branch road 11 converges mutually with the free end of the second branch road 12, and the free end of the pipeline that this meet extends forms jet hole 121, installs for nozzle M.The free end of the 3rd branch road 13 is block clearing outlet 131.
Venturi tube 2 is located at the junction of the first branch road 11 and main road 10, and the adsorbent chamber entrance of Venturi tube 2 is aimed at the first branch road 11 and arranged.First valve member 3, second valve member 4 is located on the second branch road 12, the 3rd branch road 13 respectively.Online blockage-clearing device also includes control pressurer system 5, and it is for detecting the pressure suffered by jet hole 121 place nozzle M, and corresponding control first valve member 3 and the second valve member 4 are opened or shutoff operation respectively.
Described control pressurer system 5, basis is novel provides a specific embodiment, and its main element is be located at the other pressure switch 51 of jet hole 121.First valve member 3, second valve member 4 is electric control element.Detect pressure in jet hole 121 by pressure switch 51 and automatically control the break-make of the power supply of the first valve member 3, second valve member 4, thus realizing control first valve member 3, second valve member 4 and open respectively or closing motion.Further, described first valve member 3 preferably adopts normally open solenoid valve, and the second valve member 4 adopts normally closed solenoid valve.Certain control pressurer system 5 is except adopting the automatically controlled mode of pressure switch, other modes such as Mechanical course can also be adopted, first, second valve member, except adopting electric control element, also can use mechanical organ, as long as can realize detecting nozzle pressure and making associated branch break-make controls.
Preferably, control pressurer system 5 is also provided with Pressure gauge 52, and this Pressure gauge 52 is located on main road 10.By this pressure gauge 52, operator can understand pipeline pressure situation, and more crucial is indicated by the pressure of this pressure gauge 52, helps the operating pressure of set pressure switch 51, namely plays pressure when indirect labor's set pressure control system 5 works.
When nozzle M normally works, pass course as shown in phantom in Figure 3, first valve member 3(normally open solenoid valve) place's open mode, and the second valve member 4(normally closed solenoid valve) place's closed condition, from entrance 101, through main road 10 flow through the second branch road 12 and on the first valve member 3, finally spray from nozzle M.When nozzle M is filled in stifled, overpressure increases, and detected by control pressurer system 5 and control, the first valve member 3 is closed, and the second valve member 4 is opened.Pass course as shown in phantom in Figure 4, utilizes the negative pressure that Venturi effect produces, make plug block up thing from nozzle M through the first branch road 11 and by Venturi tube 2 after, again through main road 10, flow to the 3rd branch road 13, by the second valve member 4 opened, finally flow out from block clearing outlet 131.When overpressure gets back to normal value, automatically adjust through control pressurer system, make the first valve member 3 recover to open, the second valve member 4 recovers to close, and finally makes nozzle M work on.
Described pressure switch 51, as the switch of control pressurer system 5, directly controls the first valve member 3, second valve member 4 break-make.This kind of mode is applicable to common atomizer, and when filling in stifled thing and being jammed in jet hole because of shape, pressure switch 51 acts on, and produces moment negative pressure in nozzle, and the stifled thing of plug is impacted defeated and dispersed, is convenient to flow out from jet hole.Preferably, described control pressurer system 5 also can be provided with delay cut-off module (not shown), this delay cut-off module is specifically as follows delay cut-off relay, it is connected electrically between pressure switch 51 and the first valve member 3, second valve member 4, for controlling this first valve member 3, second valve member 4 delay cut-off effect.This kind of mode is applicable to finer atomization nozzle, when filling in stifled thing and cannot flowing out from jet hole, delay cut-off module the delayed-breaking-off function that rises negative pressure can be made to continue generation, the plug in nozzle is blocked up thing suck-back, be beneficial to tamper bleeder, realize excellent block clearing effect.
Preferably, the first branch road 11 is also provided with check valve 6, the one-way flow direction of this check valve 6 is towards the direction of Venturi tube 2 side.Check valve 6 is for when nozzle M normally works, and prevents negative pressure and may affect the effect of nozzle operation.
Preferably, block clearing outlet 131 extends near jet hole 121(nozzle) arrange.In this in blocking cleaning work time, the water that can be discharged of block clearing outlet 131 spray to nozzle, for the air that alternative nozzle goes from extraneous inspiration, to improve block clearing effect.
Preferably, described entrance 101 is other is also provided with safety valve 7, plays safety protection function.
Preferably, described online blockage-clearing device is also configured with an airtight device case 8, and pipeline 1 and upper-part thereof are installed with in device case 8, to improve the stability of whole device.For the ease of connecting, the entrance 101 of pipeline 1, jet hole 121 and block clearing export outside 131 extending apparatus housings 8.In specific design, the first valve member 3 and the second valve member 4 also exposing device housing 8, be beneficial to electric wire and connect; Device case 8 corresponding pressure switch 51 place offers string holes, is convenient to connect outside the connecting line 511 extending apparatus housing 8 being beneficial to pressure switch 51.
This novel online blockage-clearing device utilize first, second valve member open with close do not stop automatic conversion, realize the block clearing of on-line automaticization in not blowing out situation, automatic adjustment after block clearing completes, makes nozzle work on; And the water source of nozzle and block clearing outlet is all from the water of entrance, the online block clearing of device is without the need to extra power source; Compare Traditional Man block clearing mode, not only increase wet electrical dust precipitator performance, but also greatly improve bringing benefits of wet electrical dust precipitator, greatly reduce manufacturing cost, thus achieve the possibility of batch production.In addition, this novel online blockage-clearing device uses medium to be not only confined to aqueous water, and gas medium is feasible too.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment that this is novel, all equalizations done with this novel right change and modify, and all should belong to the scope of this novel claim.

Claims (9)

1. the online blockage-clearing device of wet-esp nozzle, is characterized in that: include pipeline and be located at the first valve member, the second valve member and the Venturi tube on this pipeline; Pipeline has a main road and three branch roads; One end of main road forms entrance, and three branch roads are connected on main road, are respectively the first branch road, the second branch road and the 3rd branch road; This first branch road converges mutually with the free end of the second branch road, and extends the jet hole installed for nozzle, and the free end of the 3rd branch road is block clearing outlet; Venturi tube is located at the junction of the first branch road and main road, and the first valve member, the second valve member are located on the second branch road, the 3rd branch road respectively; Blockage-clearing device also includes the control pressurer system opened and closed respectively to control the first valve member and the second valve member for detecting jet hole place pressure.
2. the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control pressurer system has the pressure switch being located at jet hole side, described first valve member, the second valve member are electric control element, detected and realize control first valve member, the keying effect respectively of the second valve member by controlling on/off mode by this pressure switch.
3. the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described first valve member is normally open solenoid valve, the second valve member is normally closed solenoid valve.
4. the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described control pressurer system also has Pressure gauge, this Pressure gauge is located on main road.
5. the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described control pressurer system is also provided with delay cut-off module, this delay cut-off module is connected electrically between pressure switch and first, second valve member, for controlling this first, second valve member delay cut-off effect.
6. the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described first branch road is also provided with check valve, the one-way flow direction of this check valve is towards the direction of Venturi tube side.
7. the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described block clearing outlet extends to and arranges near jet hole.
8. the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described entrance is other is also provided with safety valve.
9. the online blockage-clearing device of a kind of wet-esp nozzle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described online blockage-clearing device is also configured with a device case, pipeline is installed with in device case, outside the entrance of this pipeline, jet hole and block clearing outlet extending apparatus housing.
CN201520441072.XU 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Online clear stifled device of wet -type electric precipitation nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN204746594U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520441072.XU CN204746594U (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Online clear stifled device of wet -type electric precipitation nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520441072.XU CN204746594U (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Online clear stifled device of wet -type electric precipitation nozzle

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204746594U true CN204746594U (en) 2015-11-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104888965A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-09 厦门理工学院 Online unblocking device for wet electrostatic precipitator nozzle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104888965A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-09 厦门理工学院 Online unblocking device for wet electrostatic precipitator nozzle
CN104888965B (en) * 2015-06-25 2017-02-22 厦门理工学院 Online unblocking device for wet electrostatic precipitator nozzle

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151111

Termination date: 20180625

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee