CN2047424U - Multipurpose miniature level annunciator - Google Patents
Multipurpose miniature level annunciator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2047424U CN2047424U CN 89205114 CN89205114U CN2047424U CN 2047424 U CN2047424 U CN 2047424U CN 89205114 CN89205114 CN 89205114 CN 89205114 U CN89205114 U CN 89205114U CN 2047424 U CN2047424 U CN 2047424U
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- circuit
- alarm
- water
- water level
- casing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multipurpose miniature level annunciator. The utility model is used for the alarm device of the water level control of a water tank, the wet and dry display of a baby napkin and outside rain alarm, in particular to be suitable for a domestic solar water heater and a controlling alarm device. The multipurpose water level annunciator mainly is composed of a casing, an alarm selective switch, a power switch, a luminescent diode, an alarm bell report loudspeaker, a connecting water level probe binding post, a water level probe and an annunciator circuit electronic element which is installed in the casing, and the annunciator circuit is composed of a self control part and an alarm circuit part. The utility model has the advantages of small size, simple structure, stable work, high sensitivity and poor temperature resistance, etc.
Description
The small-sized water level alarm of the utility model multi-usage is used for cistern water level control warning device, and baby' diaper is done wet, and display room rains outward and reports to the police.It is more suitable particularly to control warning device for the domestic solar water heater.
Commercially available solar domestic water heater roughly has two kinds at present: a kind of is the plate water heater of Automatic Cycle, and another kind is the passive solarenergy water heater, and these two kinds of water heaters are not all had water level control warning device.During water, the user just will stop by water tank on the water tank of solar water heater, treat that water overflows from overflow vent after, but valve-off just makes the people feel very inconvenience.Go up water in this way and have two big shortcomings at least: (1) is gone up water and must be waited for by water tank the user, loses time.(2) behind the full casing of water, flow out from overflow vent, the water waste is serious.
On bigger solar water heater, because of the last water time longer, people often use mechanical plastics water control warning device, but because of excessive temperature differentials in the solar water heater storage water tank, the plastics ball float is aging too fast, spheroid leaks serious, and reasons such as difficulty are slipped up frequently, installed in control, and are difficult for generally promoting and using.Machinery plastics ball float water control warning device is the buoyancy that utilizes water that ball float is produced, and when water level rose, ball float rose synchronously, and to the predetermined water level line, floating ball rod touch switch turn-on power makes a kind of device of alarm work.For safety connecting rod generally will stretch out outside the case, but can only being the interior water of water tank, the consequence of this practice heats up slowly, and heat energy " the outer race ", while plastics floating ball diameter is bigger, and ball float has accounted for the position and can not effectively utilize water tank in water tank.
The purpose of this utility model provides the small-sized water level alarm of a kind of multi-usage, adopt automatic control circuit and warning circuit to constitute alarm circuit, can report to the police to cistern water level control, particularly the control of solar water heater water level is reported to the police more suitable, baby' diaper be can also carry out in addition and wet demonstration, outdoor rainy warning done.
The small-sized water level alarm of multi-usage takes following scheme to realize: the multi-usage water level alarm is mainly by casing, warning selector switch, power switch, light emitting diode, alarm ring newspaper loudspeaker, connect water-level probe binding post, water-level probe, the alarm circuit, the electronic component that are installed in the casing constitute.The alarm circuit partly is made of automatic control circuit part, warning circuit.
The automatic control circuit part is by water-level probe K
3, biasing resistance R
1, R
2, amplifying triode BG
3, boost capacitor C
1, little current commutates pipe D
1, relay J, 3 volts of power supply DC, power switch K
1Form.After cistern water level arrived the predetermined water level line, water " signal " made probe K
3, (can make) conducting by two bare copper wires at a distance of 1~2mm, electric current is on the one hand through biasing resistance R
1After enter triode BG
3Base stage, go out collector after the F point is supplied with an end of relay J.Triode BG on the other hand
3Emitter and the negative pole of power supply join, the water after the amplification " signal " is through C
1Supply with the other end of relay J after the supercharging, make the normally opened contact J ' adhesive of relay; The power supply of warning circuit is switched on, alarm work.After the decline of water table, K
3Open circuit, BG
3Quit work, relay normally open contact J ' resets, and formation is opened circuit, and the warning power supply is cut off.
Consider the difference of people to type of alarm hobby degree, the working method with warning circuit during design is divided into ring newspaper and two kinds of flickers.Work as K
2Put 1,2 positions, ring was applied to install to put and can be sent the ring alarm hooter when automatic control portion worked.Partly used CW9561 device sound equipment horizontal for the volume ring telegraph circuit that dwindles water level alarm effectively simultaneously like the sound integrated circuit.This circuit comprises functions such as vibration, selection, control.The ring telegraph circuit is mainly by device sound equipment simulation sound integrated circuit block, and frequency is adjusted resistance R
7, triode BG
1, BG
2, loudspeaker Y constitutes.Triode BG, BG
2Be that two NPN type amplifying triodes are formed compound transistor.Flashing circuit is by light emitting diode D
2, shunt resistance R
3, R
4, R
5, R
6, amplifying triode BG
4, BG
5, capacitor C
2, C
3Form.When automatic control is partly worked, K
2When putting 2,3 positions, electric current is through oversampling circuit C
2, C
3, C
2, C
3To discharge and recharge, take turns conducting BG respectively
4, BG
5, make light emitting diode D
2Send flicker.
Water-level probe K
3The bare copper wire of can on two copper foil plates, burn-oning respectively, spacing is a 2mm left and right sides mutually insulated in the bare copper wire, must not collide in the two wires, the lead of burn-oning again respectively on the copper foil plate.Also can directly make, on the fritter copper foil plate, mark the sulculus about 2mm, be divided into two blocks of Copper Foils of removing in the sulculus and burn-on and connect lead and make with copper foil plate.
The small-sized little level alarm of multi-usage, be applicable to the cistern water level warning, particularly the adapted domestic solar water heater makes water-level alarm usefulness, it is little that this alarm has a volume, simple in structure, working stability, highly sensitive, advantages such as heatproof difference can be widely used in industries such as water conservancy, building, scientific research, service behind the conversion probe.Except that being used for water-level alarm, also can be used for baby' diaper and do wet demonstration, places such as outdoor rainy warning.As when being used for baby' diaper and doing wet the demonstration, the board-like probe of Copper Foil can be placed under the baby' diaper, just alarm begins to report to the police behind the wet diaper.Outdoor as probe is placed, the people knows indoor when raining.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the small-sized little level alarm electric appliance circuits schematic diagram of multi-usage.
Fig. 2 is a bare copper wire formula probe synoptic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the board-like probe synoptic diagram of Copper Foil.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model bare copper wire formula probe is installed on the solar water heater water tank synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the board-like probe of the utility model Copper Foil is installed on the solar water heater water tank synoptic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the small-sized water level alarm external form of a multi-usage front view.
Fig. 7 is the small-sized water level alarm external form of a multi-usage vertical view.
Fig. 8 is the small-sized water level alarm side view of multi-usage.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the small-sized water level alarm of multi-usage is mainly by casing (7), warning selector switch (8), power switch (9), light emitting diode (D
2), alarm ring newspaper loudspeaker (Y), connect water-level probe (K
3) binding post (10,11) of usefulness, alarm circuit, the electronic component that is installed in the casing constitute.The alarm circuit partly is made of automatic control circuit part, warning circuit.The automatic control circuit part is by water-level probe K
3, biasing resistance R
1, R
2, amplifying triode BG
3, boost capacitor C
1, little current commutates pipe D
1, relay J, 3 volts of power supply DC, power switch K
1Form.Warning circuit is divided into ring telegraph circuit, flashing circuit two parts.The ring telegraph circuit is mainly by four sound equipment simulation sound integrated circuit blocks, and frequency is adjusted resistance R
7, amplifying triode BG
1, BG
2, loudspeaker Y constitutes.Flashing circuit is mainly by light emitting diode D
2, shunt resistance R
3, R
4, R
5, R
6, amplifying triode BG
4, BG
5, capacitor C
2, C
3Form.
Relevant circuit connects with reference to accompanying drawing 1:(1) the automatic control circuit part: water-level probe K
3Two utmost points respectively with biasing resistance R
1An end and the positive pole of power supply join R
1The other end and amplifying triode BG
3Base stage join biasing resistance R
2Respectively with amplifying triode BG
3Base-Emitter link BG
3Emitter simultaneously join BG with power cathode
3A collector end of crossing F point and relay J join the other end of relay J and boost capacitor C
1Positive pole join C
1Negative pole and BG
3Emitter join little current commutates pipe D
1Be connected across BG
3Collector and C
1Positive pole between.
(2) ring telegraph circuit part: the negative electricity source electrode V point of integrated package CW9561 connects with the A point in the automatic control circuit, and positive supply S point links to each other with F point in the automatic control circuit.2 of O, S join with loudspeaker Y two ends respectively, and the D point links to each other resistance R with the S point with lead
7H, K point with resistance-capacitance oscillator joins amplifying triode BG respectively
1, BG
2Be silicon triode, form base stage b, emitter e, the collector c of complex pipe, respectively with integrated package in B, E, 3 of C join.Amplifying triode BG
1Emitter and the BG of amplifying triode
2Base stage links, BG
2Collector and BG
1Collector be connected.
(3) flashing circuit part: light emitting diode D
2Positive pole and shunt resistance R
4, R
5, R
6One end joins, the other end and shunt resistance R
3An end join shunt resistance R
3The other end and amplifying triode BG
4Collector, capacitor C
2Positive pole join simultaneously.Capacitor C
3Positive pole and shunt resistance R
6The other end, amplifying triode BG
5Collector join capacitor C
2, C
3Negative pole respectively with amplifying triode BG
4, BG
5Base stage join BG
4, BG
5The emitter A ' that is connected to each other back and automatic control part join.
Water-level probe K is installed on water tank
3The time, be totally-enclosed as casing, can bury by the water tank gap and put the bare copper wire probe, also can make a call to a duck eye on casing top, after probe imbedded and transfer to predetermined water level, with adhesive the hole is shut again, signal is installed referring to Fig. 4, (1) among Fig. 4 is the water tank gap, (2) be the mouth of a river up and down, (3) are heat collector, and (4) are solar energy, (5) be water-level probe, (6) are the predetermined water level line.If leaving working hole or producer on the water tank installs when producing, can adopt the board-like probe of Copper Foil, directly probe is adhered on the tank inner wall with adhesive, sulculus on the copper foil plate should be perpendicular to the surface level in the water tank, scheme of installation is seen Fig. 5, no matter adopt which kind of method, all should be with water-level probe K
7Insert under the predetermined water level line about 10mm, listening (seeing) after alerting signal like this, have time enough to close the water supply valve door and water is flowed out from overflow vent.
During use, open the power switch K of alarm earlier
1, stir K
2(selection type of alarm) opens the water supply valve door then, water to the predetermined water level line, alarm work, send alerting signal after, just can close the water supply valve door, and then close the alarm power switch.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of mainly by casing, warning selector switch, power switch, and be installed in the alarm circuit in the casing, the small-sized water level alarm of multi-usage that electronic component constitutes, it is characterized in that the alarm circuit partly is made of automatic control circuit part, warning circuit; Automatic control phone part is by water-level probe K
3, biasing resistance R
1, R
2, amplifying triode BG
3, boost capacitor C
1, little current commutates pipe D
1, relay J, power supply DC, power switch K
1Form; Warning circuit is divided into ring telegraph circuit, flashing circuit two parts, and the ring telegraph circuit is mainly adjusted resistance R by four sound equipment simulation sound integrated circuit blocks, frequency
7, amplifying triode BG
1, BG
2, loudspeaker Y constitutes, flashing circuit is mainly by light emitting diode D
2, shunt resistance R
3, R
4, R
5, R
6, amplifying triode BG
4, BG
5, capacitor C
1, C
3Form.
2, the small-sized water level alarm of multi-usage according to claim 1 is characterized in that water-level probe K
3Can be by on two copper foil plates, the bare copper wire of burn-oning respectively constitutes, and mutually insulated in the middle of the bare copper wire be welded with lead on two copper foil plates, or directly by copper foil plate, the insulation spacing is left in the centre, is welded with lead and constitutes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89205114 CN2047424U (en) | 1989-05-25 | 1989-05-25 | Multipurpose miniature level annunciator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89205114 CN2047424U (en) | 1989-05-25 | 1989-05-25 | Multipurpose miniature level annunciator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2047424U true CN2047424U (en) | 1989-11-08 |
Family
ID=4862333
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89205114 Withdrawn CN2047424U (en) | 1989-05-25 | 1989-05-25 | Multipurpose miniature level annunciator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2047424U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103440739A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 黄月华 | Rain alarm and automatic control device |
CN103456142A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-18 | 何林 | Baby peeing reminder |
CN103472506A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 周芸 | Raindrop monitoring device |
CN104614633A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-13 | 成都君禾天成科技有限公司 | Short circuit alarm circuit for monitoring 220v alternating-current circuit |
-
1989
- 1989-05-25 CN CN 89205114 patent/CN2047424U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103440739A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 黄月华 | Rain alarm and automatic control device |
CN103456142A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-18 | 何林 | Baby peeing reminder |
CN103472506A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 周芸 | Raindrop monitoring device |
CN104614633A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-13 | 成都君禾天成科技有限公司 | Short circuit alarm circuit for monitoring 220v alternating-current circuit |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |