CN204741905U - Novel arch bar horizontal warehouse - Google Patents
Novel arch bar horizontal warehouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204741905U CN204741905U CN201520452021.7U CN201520452021U CN204741905U CN 204741905 U CN204741905 U CN 204741905U CN 201520452021 U CN201520452021 U CN 201520452021U CN 204741905 U CN204741905 U CN 204741905U
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- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- upper string
- arch bar
- boom plate
- bar horizontal
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel arch bar horizontal warehouse, including the fixed last boom plate that is provided storehouse body top, the lower part of going up the boom plate is provided with down the boom plate, and the both sides end and the last boom plate both sides end fixed connection of lower boom plate go up the boom plate and form between the boom plate down and encircle the chamber, be provided with ventilation dormer unit on going up the boom plate, ventilation dormer unit comprises two ventilation dormers that set up along storehouse body central line symmetry, and the ventilation dormer includes top arc board and two curb plates, the both sides end of top arc board respectively with two curb plate fixed connection, top arc board inner and go up boom plate fixed connection, go up and form ventilation dormer cavity between boom plate, top arc board and two curb plates, ventilation dormer cavity and the chamber intercommunication encircles. The utility model discloses can effectively solve traditional arch bar horizontal warehouse and encircle the long -pending hot problem in chamber, be favorable to the safe grain that stores up, improve the grain quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to View of Grain Storage Technoiogy field, particularly relates to a kind of novel arch bar horizontal warehouse.
Background technology
Arch bar horizontal warehouse is the typical storehouse type of China's grain storage, has the features such as one-time investment is few, the construction period is short, storage performance is good, technological operation is simple, is mainly used in the southern area that China's temp. and humidity is higher.Lower boom plate and lower boom plate form arch chamber, conventional arch bar storehouse originally means insulation, but because arch chamber draws badly, arch cavity volume is little, encircles accumulated heat heat dispersion difference in chamber and causes accumulated heat serious, under hot weather, arch cavity temperature reaches 50 ~ 60 degrees Celsius, form vexed top, radiations heat energy in storehouse, also therefore deeply denounce by grain storage user.Also some solutions to the problems described above are had at present.Such as increase roof (or on gable) axial flow blower rotation air quantity, realize ventilation heat extraction with this, but in high temperature area, because blower ventilation amount is limited, gravity-flow ventilation limited area in addition, arch can not form effective convection current in chamber, and hot weather accumulated heat is still serious.Another kind method increases gravity-flow ventilation open area at arch chamber gable, but gable limited space, even if form convection current with opposite gable, but due to warehouse longer ventilation thermal effect still not remarkable.Above-mentioned two kinds of modes can both alleviate arch chamber accumulated heat problem, but effectively cannot solve the problem of ventilation except accumulated heat.Therefore research one can increase and encircle chamber gravity-flow ventilation area, forms effective convection current, and get rid of arch chamber accumulated heat in time, minimizing temperature permeates the novel arch bar horizontal warehouse put in storage has become industry urgent need.
Utility model content
The utility model, in order to solve the problems of the prior art, provides a kind of novel arch bar horizontal warehouse, effectively solves traditional arch bar horizontal warehouse arch chamber accumulated heat problem, is conducive to safe grain storage, improves grain quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of novel arch bar horizontal warehouse, comprise the upper string board being fixedly installed on warehouse top, the bottom of upper string board is provided with lower boom plate, the two side ends of lower boom plate is fixedly connected with upper string board two side ends, formed between upper string board and lower boom plate and encircle chamber, described upper string board is provided with ventilation clerestory unit, ventilation clerestory unit forms along the symmetrically arranged ventilation clerestory of warehouse center line by two, ventilation clerestory comprises top arc plate and two side plates, the two side ends of top arc plate is fixedly connected with two side plates respectively, the inner of top arc plate is fixedly connected with described upper string board, upper string board, ventilation clerestory cavity is formed between top arc plate and two side plates, ventilation clerestory cavity is communicated with described arch chamber.
Described ventilation clerestory unit is provided with multiple, and multiple ventilation clerestory unit is along the uniform spread configuration in warehouse center line direction.
The outer end position place of described top arc plate is provided with ventilation shutter.
The top arc plate of described ventilation clerestory and two side plates and the machine-shaping of described upper string board one.
The top of described upper string board is provided with axial flow blower or ventilation gas cap.
The height of described ventilation clerestory is 1/3 to 1/2 of upper string board height.
Described lower boom plate is made up of heat-holding dampproof material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, upper string board is provided with ventilation clerestory unit, ventilation clerestory unit forms along the symmetrically arranged ventilation clerestory of warehouse center line by two, ventilation clerestory comprises top arc plate and two side plates, the two side ends of top arc plate is fixedly connected with two side plates respectively, the inner of top arc plate is fixedly connected with described upper string board, upper string board, ventilation clerestory cavity is formed between top arc plate and two side plates, ventilation clerestory cavity is communicated with described arch chamber, ventilation clerestory is arranged symmetrically in the upper string board both sides of arch bar horizontal warehouse, arch chamber inner volume can be increased, strengthen the convection current of arch chamber air, be conducive to the ventilation heat extraction of encircleing chamber, ensure stored grain safety, described ventilation clerestory unit is provided with multiple, and multiple ventilation clerestory unit, along the uniform spread configuration in warehouse center line direction, can arrange multiple according to warehouse length ventilation clerestory unit, strengthens the ventilation thermal effect in arch chamber.
2, the top arc plate of described ventilation clerestory and two side plates and the machine-shaping of described upper string board one, ventilation clerestory and the disposable cast-in-place shaping of upper string board, sealing property is high, the air-tightness of guarantee horizontal warehouse; The height of ventilation clerestory is 1/3 to 1/2 of upper string board height, ensures ventilation effect.
3, the outer end position place of described top arc plate is provided with ventilation shutter, and arranging ventilation shutter can reach ventilation effect, can effectively prevent again sleet foreign material etc. from entering, and plays ventilation, protection against the tide, the effect such as heat insulation.
4, the top of upper string board is provided with axial flow blower or ventilation gas cap, plays supplementary draught effect, is conducive to the ventilation heat extraction of encircleing chamber.
5, lower boom plate is made up of heat-holding dampproof material, can ensure that in storehouse, grain, not by extraneous composite, ensures stored grain safety further.
6, in the utility model, ventilation clerestory is arranged symmetrically and evenly along warehouse center line, and the monnolithic case of horizontal warehouse and storehouse group is elegant in appearance.
7, the utility model solves arch chamber, traditional arch bar horizontal warehouse roof and draws badly, the problems such as accumulated heat is serious, convection current is formed by both sides ventilation clerestory, " stack effect " is utilized to discharge heat in arch chamber, arch chamber air is fully flowed, timely discharge accumulated heat, grain heap surface in storehouse is reached under avoiding amount of heat, greatly improve the effect of heat insulation on arch bar horizontal warehouse top, be conducive to safe grain storage, improve grain quality, be more conducive to the food storage in high thermally district, south, and building storehouse group's monnolithic case is graceful.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structure vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is structure side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is A-A generalized section in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of novel arch bar horizontal warehouse, its warehouse basic structure form adopts reinforced concrete bent structure middle, it comprises the upper string board 1 being fixedly installed on warehouse top, upper string board 1 is the cast-in-place arch bar of prestressed reinforced concrete, and the bottom of upper string board 1 is provided with lower boom plate 2, and the two side ends of lower boom plate 2 is fixedly connected with upper string board 1 two side ends, formed between upper string board 1 and lower boom plate 2 and encircle chamber 3,3, this arch chamber function of heat insulation.
Described upper string board 1 is provided with ventilation clerestory unit, ventilation clerestory unit forms along the symmetrically arranged ventilation clerestory 5 of warehouse center line 4 by two, ventilation clerestory 5 comprises top arc plate 6 and two side plates 7, the two side ends of top arc plate 6 is fixedly connected with two side plates 7 respectively, and the inner of top arc plate 6 is fixedly connected with described upper string board 1.The outer end position place of top arc plate 6, namely the hole of ventilation clerestory 5 is provided with ventilation shutter 8, and ventilation shutter can reach ventilation effect, and can effectively prevent again sleet foreign material etc. from entering, good looking appearance is generous, plays ventilation, protection against the tide, the effect such as heat insulation.Upper string board 1, form ventilation clerestory cavity 9 between top arc plate 6 and two side plates 7, ventilation clerestory cavity 9 is communicated with described arch chamber 3.Top arc plate 6 and two side plates 7 of ventilation clerestory 5 are integrated with the disposable cast-in-place formed machining of described upper string board 1, and sealing property is high, ensures the air-tightness of horizontal warehouse; The height of ventilation clerestory 5 selects into upper string board 1 height 1/3 to 1/2, and the present embodiment selects the height of ventilation clerestory 5 to be 500 millimeters, to ensure ventilation effect.
Ventilation clerestory unit is provided with seven, and seven ventilation clerestory unit are along the uniform spread configuration in warehouse center line 4 direction.
The top of upper string board 1 is also provided with axial flow blower 10, plays supplementary draught effect, is conducive to the ventilation heat extraction of encircleing chamber 3.Lower boom plate 2 is made up of heat-holding dampproof material, reduces warm and humid intrusion silo, ensures stored grain safety further.Axial flow blower 10 also can select ventilation gas cap to replace.
The utility model is by being evenly arranged ventilation clerestory unit at the upper string board 1 at arch bar horizontal warehouse, two ventilation clerestories 5 of each ventilation clerestory unit are symmetrical in roofing center line, form cross-ventilation, and the ventilation clerestory cavity 9 of ventilation clerestory 5 is communicated with arch chamber 3, increase arch chamber 3 volume, strengthen arch chamber 3 inner air convection, be conducive to the ventilation heat extraction of encircleing chamber 3, ensure stored grain safety.
The utility model solves arch chamber, traditional arch bar horizontal warehouse roof and draws badly, the problems such as accumulated heat is serious, convection current is formed by both sides ventilation clerestory, " stack effect " is utilized to discharge heat in arch chamber, arch chamber air is fully flowed, timely discharge accumulated heat, grain heap surface in storehouse is reached under avoiding amount of heat, greatly improve the effect of heat insulation on arch bar horizontal warehouse top, be conducive to safe grain storage, improve grain quality, be more conducive to the food storage in high thermally district, south, and building storehouse group's monnolithic case is graceful.
Above embodiment is the unrestricted the technical solution of the utility model in order to explanation only, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: still can modify to the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the present utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a novel arch bar horizontal warehouse, comprise the upper string board being fixedly installed on warehouse top, the bottom of upper string board is provided with lower boom plate, the two side ends of lower boom plate is fixedly connected with upper string board two side ends, formed between upper string board and lower boom plate and encircle chamber, it is characterized in that: described upper string board is provided with ventilation clerestory unit, ventilation clerestory unit forms along the symmetrically arranged ventilation clerestory of warehouse center line by two, ventilation clerestory comprises top arc plate and two side plates, the two side ends of top arc plate is fixedly connected with two side plates respectively, the inner of top arc plate is fixedly connected with described upper string board, upper string board, ventilation clerestory cavity is formed between top arc plate and two side plates, ventilation clerestory cavity is communicated with described arch chamber.
2. novel arch bar horizontal warehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ventilation clerestory unit is provided with multiple, multiple ventilation clerestory unit is along the uniform spread configuration in warehouse center line direction.
3. novel arch bar horizontal warehouse according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the outer end position place of described top arc plate is provided with ventilation shutter.
4. novel arch bar horizontal warehouse according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the top arc plate of described ventilation clerestory and two side plates and the machine-shaping of described upper string board one.
5. novel arch bar horizontal warehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described upper string board is provided with axial flow blower or ventilation gas cap.
6. novel arch bar horizontal warehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described ventilation clerestory is 1/3 to 1/2 of upper string board height.
7. novel arch bar horizontal warehouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower boom plate is made up of heat-holding dampproof material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520452021.7U CN204741905U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Novel arch bar horizontal warehouse |
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CN201520452021.7U CN204741905U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Novel arch bar horizontal warehouse |
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CN204741905U true CN204741905U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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CN201520452021.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204741905U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Novel arch bar horizontal warehouse |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106005787A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 赵媛媛 | Automatic ventilation and heat dissipation machine for livestock breeding fodder |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201520452021.7U patent/CN204741905U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106005787A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 赵媛媛 | Automatic ventilation and heat dissipation machine for livestock breeding fodder |
CN106005787B (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2018-07-31 | 赵媛媛 | A kind of livestock-raising feed automatic ventilation heat dissipation machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180627 Address after: 450053 Nanyang Road, Hui Ji District, Zhengzhou City, Henan 153 Patentee after: COFCO RESEARCH & ENGINEERING (ZHENGZHOU) CO.,LTD. Address before: 450053 No. 153, Nanyang Road, Zhengzhou, Henan Patentee before: COFCO ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (ZHENGZHOU) Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151111 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |