CN204737205U - Hazardous articles groove tank car heat preservation carriage - Google Patents

Hazardous articles groove tank car heat preservation carriage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204737205U
CN204737205U CN201520404984.XU CN201520404984U CN204737205U CN 204737205 U CN204737205 U CN 204737205U CN 201520404984 U CN201520404984 U CN 201520404984U CN 204737205 U CN204737205 U CN 204737205U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat preservation
carriage
ventilation
ventilating
shell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520404984.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪琨
陈军
秦德如
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Jiangsu Maritime Institute
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Jiangsu Maritime Institute
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Priority to CN201520404984.XU priority Critical patent/CN204737205U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204737205U publication Critical patent/CN204737205U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hazardous articles groove tank car heat preservation carriage, the heat preservation carriage inside be equipped with a plurality of disconnect -type storage tanks, the outside of storage tank is equipped with the carriage shell, carriage shell and storage tank between be equipped with the ventilation insulated zoon of thickness for 10 -15cm, the lower part of carriage head shell be equipped with the ventilation groove and connect in ventilation insulated zoon, the upper portion of railway carriage tail part shell is equipped with the air outlet to be connected in ventilation insulated zoon, is equipped with the vent between two adjacent ventilation insulated zoon, the utility model discloses when the inside high temperature of storage tank, through opening ventilation groove, air -out groove and vent, through the wind -force convection current that forms among the vapour vehicle driving process, the heat of interior is taken away in the air flow, this device simple structure, the installation and maintenance is convenient, and relative energy consumption is lower, the cost of transportation of the hazardous articles commodity circulation transport service that has significantly reduced.

Description

Dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from
Technical field
The utility model relates to the logistics transportation apparatus field of dangerous material, particularly relates to a kind of carriage of heat preservation prepared from that can transport for dangerous material groove tank car.
Background technology
For present carriage of dangerous goods industry, transport for dangerous chemical generally needs to purchase heavy groove tank car, enterprise's cost cost is large, and many hazardous chemicals need certain storage temperature in the process of transport, too high or too low transport storage temperature all can cause the proterties of dangerous chemical to change, but compartment is larger with the vehicle acquisition cost of a whole set of attemperator; But in actual travel process, attemperator wastes a large amount of electric power resources at the needs of running, and the operation and maintenance cost of vehicle is high, is not suitable for the normal operation of logistics transportation industry enterprise.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned Problems existing, it is simple that the utility model object is to provide a kind of structure, the dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from that use cost is lower.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from, described carriage of heat preservation prepared from is that cylindrical housings is disposed across on groove tank truck frame, described carriage of heat preservation prepared from inside is provided with multiple separation type storage tank, the outside of described storage tank is provided with compartment shell, the ventilating and thermal insulating district that thickness is 10-15cm is provided with between described compartment shell and storage tank, the bottom of described carriage head shell is provided with ventilation slot and is connected in ventilating and thermal insulating district, the top of described compartment afterbody shell is provided with air outlet and is connected in ventilating and thermal insulating district, vent window is provided with between adjacent Liang Ge ventilating and thermal insulating district.
Improve as one of the present utility model, the ventilation inlet in described single ventilating and thermal insulating district and air outlet arranged in dislocation are on the differing heights at two ends, ventilating and thermal insulating district; By being arranged on ventilation inlet on differing heights and air outlet, the wind-force that vehicle enters in ventilating and thermal insulating district in the process of moving forms convection current, and facilitate the ventilation and heat on each position of storage tank, radiating effect is high.
Improve as one of the present utility model, in the ventilation slot of described carriage head, be provided with multiple tracks induced draft plate; Exhaust fan is provided with in the air-out groove of described compartment afterbody; The fanning effect in ventilating and thermal insulating district can be improved by ventilating fan structure, can by opening the fanning effect that exhaust fan comes in assisted Extraction height ventilation heat preservation zone when compartment is static.
Improve as one of the present utility model, the compartment enclosure of described single heat preservation zone is provided with elastic foam heat-insulation layer; The temperature in storage tank is ensured, the actual storage temperature of the inner dangerous chemical of the ambient temperature effect storage tank preventing vehicle exterior too high or too low by elastic foam heat-insulation layer.
Improve as one of the present utility model, the compartment shell below the air outlet of described single heat preservation zone is provided with small-sized breather port and is connected to bottom of frame; When vehicle is not fully loaded with, can with closing vent window, open breather port in single region to ensure the result of ventilating heat dissipation in one or two regions.
Improve as one of the present utility model, the ventilation slot of described single heat preservation zone, air-out groove, vent window and breather port are equipped with thermal-insulating sealing plate; Thermal-insulating sealing interval can being formed at interior by thermal-insulating sealing plate structure, when ambient temperature is too low, ensureing the storage-stable of interior storage tank by installing thermal-insulating sealing plate.
The utility model has the advantage of: the ventilating and thermal insulating layer of the utility model by adding between compartment shell and dangerous material storage tank, when storage tank internal temperature is too high, by opening ventilation slot, air-out groove and vent window, by the air convection formed in vehicle traveling process, air fluxion strap walks the heat of interior, for when needing to keep the temperature of interior, pass through sealed insulating layer, airtight thermal environment is formed at interior, reduce heat trnasfer, substantially increase heat insulation effect; This apparatus structure is simple, and installation and maintenance is convenient, and relative energy consumption is lower, greatly reduces the traffic cost of dangerous-article physical-distribution transit industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model Lateral structure sketch;
Fig. 2 is the utility model head construction sketch;
Wherein, 1 compartment shell, 2 vehicle frames, 3 heat-insulation layers, 4 ventilating and thermal insulating districts, 5 ventilation slots, 6 vent windows, 7 air-out grooves, 8 breather ports, 9 storage tanks, 10 induced draft plates, 11 exhaust fans.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and with detailed description of the invention, the utility model to be described in further detail.
embodiment 1:as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from, described carriage of heat preservation prepared from is that cylindrical housings 1 is disposed across on groove tank truck frame 2, described carriage of heat preservation prepared from inside is provided with multiple separation type storage tank 9, the outside of described storage tank 9 is provided with compartment shell 1, the ventilating and thermal insulating district 4 that thickness is 10-15cm is provided with between described compartment shell 1 and storage tank 9, the bottom of described carriage head shell is provided with ventilation slot 5 and is connected in ventilating and thermal insulating district 4, the top of described compartment afterbody shell is provided with air-out groove 7 and is connected in ventilating and thermal insulating district 4, vent window 6 is provided with between adjacent Liang Ge ventilating and thermal insulating district 4.
embodiment 2:as shown in Figure 1, the vent window 6 in described single ventilating and thermal insulating district 4 comprises ventilation inlet and air outlet, and described ventilation inlet and air outlet arranged in dislocation are on the differing heights at two ends, ventilating and thermal insulating district 4; By being arranged on ventilation inlet on differing heights and air outlet, the wind-force that vehicle enters in ventilating and thermal insulating district 4 in the process of moving forms convection current, and facilitate the ventilation and heat on each position of storage tank 9, radiating effect is high.
embodiment 3:as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, multiple tracks induced draft plate 10 is provided with in the ventilation slot 5 of described carriage head; Exhaust fan 11 is provided with in the air-out groove 7 of described compartment afterbody; The fanning effect in ventilating and thermal insulating district 4 can be improved by ventilating fan structure 11, can by opening the fanning effect that exhaust fan 11 comes in assisted Extraction height ventilation heat preservation zone 4 when compartment is static.
embodiment 4:as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the inside of the compartment shell 1 of described single heat preservation zone 4 is provided with elastic foam heat-insulation layer 3; The temperature in storage tank 9 is ensured, the actual storage temperature of the inner dangerous chemical of ambient temperature effect storage tank 9 preventing vehicle exterior too high or too low by elastic foam heat-insulation layer 3; The outside of described compartment shell 1 is provided with heat insulating coat, and described heat insulating coat is heat-reflecting insulating coating; Being reduced by heat-reflecting insulating coating prevents high temperature to be exposed to the sun on the impact of interior temperature.
embodiment 5:as shown in Figure 1, the compartment shell below the vent window 6 of described single heat preservation zone 4 or air-out groove 7 is provided with small-sized breather port 8 and is connected to bottom vehicle frame 2; When vehicle is not fully loaded with, with closing vent window 6, breather port 8 in single region can be opened to ensure the result of ventilating heat dissipation in one or two regions.The ventilation slot 5 of described single heat preservation zone, air-out groove 7, vent window 6 and breather port 7 are equipped with thermal-insulating sealing plate; Thermal-insulating sealing interval can being formed at interior by thermal-insulating sealing plate structure, when ambient temperature is too low, ensureing the storage-stable of interior storage tank by installing thermal-insulating sealing plate.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not used for limiting protection domain of the present utility model, and equivalents done on the basis of above-described embodiment all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from, described carriage of heat preservation prepared from is that cylindrical housings is disposed across on groove tank truck frame, it is characterized in that, described carriage of heat preservation prepared from inside is provided with multiple separation type storage tank, the outside of described storage tank is provided with compartment shell, the ventilating and thermal insulating district that thickness is 10 ~ 15cm is provided with between described compartment shell and storage tank, the bottom of described carriage head shell is provided with ventilation slot and is connected in ventilating and thermal insulating district, the top of described compartment afterbody shell is provided with air outlet and is connected in ventilating and thermal insulating district, vent window is provided with between adjacent Liang Ge ventilating and thermal insulating district.
2. dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the ventilation inlet in described single ventilating and thermal insulating district and air outlet arranged in dislocation are on the differing heights at two ends, ventilating and thermal insulating district.
3. dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with multiple tracks induced draft plate in the ventilation slot of described carriage head; Exhaust fan is provided with in the air-out groove of described compartment afterbody.
4. dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the compartment enclosure of described single heat preservation zone is provided with elastic foam heat-insulation layer.
5. dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the compartment shell below the vent window of described single heat preservation zone or air-out groove is provided with small-sized breather port and is connected to bottom of frame.
6. the dangerous material groove tank car carriage of heat preservation prepared from according to claim 2 or 5, is characterized in that, the ventilation slot of described single heat preservation zone, air-out groove, vent window and breather port are equipped with thermal-insulating sealing plate.
CN201520404984.XU 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Hazardous articles groove tank car heat preservation carriage Expired - Fee Related CN204737205U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520404984.XU CN204737205U (en) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Hazardous articles groove tank car heat preservation carriage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520404984.XU CN204737205U (en) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Hazardous articles groove tank car heat preservation carriage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204737205U true CN204737205U (en) 2015-11-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110962730A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 苏州迪芬德物联网科技有限公司 Air duct air pressure type heat insulation type storage and refrigeration logistics vehicle
CN111591202A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-28 赵新飞 Transport vechicle of long-distance fruit vegetables transportation
CN114132633A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-04 昌和化学新材料(江苏)有限公司 Intelligent storage device for triphenyl phosphite production and use method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110962730A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 苏州迪芬德物联网科技有限公司 Air duct air pressure type heat insulation type storage and refrigeration logistics vehicle
CN111591202A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-28 赵新飞 Transport vechicle of long-distance fruit vegetables transportation
CN114132633A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-04 昌和化学新材料(江苏)有限公司 Intelligent storage device for triphenyl phosphite production and use method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151104

Termination date: 20200612

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee