CN204733662U - Intelligence flowerpot based on weight measurement - Google Patents
Intelligence flowerpot based on weight measurement Download PDFInfo
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- CN204733662U CN204733662U CN201520408319.8U CN201520408319U CN204733662U CN 204733662 U CN204733662 U CN 204733662U CN 201520408319 U CN201520408319 U CN 201520408319U CN 204733662 U CN204733662 U CN 204733662U
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- flowerpot
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- chip microcomputer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligence flowerpot based on weight measurement, including plant, weighing transducer, water supply installation, communication module, singlechip, the basin body and alarm, wherein, weighing transducer is located the bottom of the flowerpot, can measure the total weight of flowerpot, plant and soil, water supply installation includes first pipeline and second pipeline, first piping erection electrical control valve, second piping erection manually -operated valve, the singlechip is connected with weighing transducer, electrical control valve, and the weighing transducer signal is received to the singlechip, and when the weight value was less than the default, single chip microcomputer control electrical control valve opened, and when weight reached the default, single chip microcomputer control electrical control valve closed, the singlechip still is connected with communication module, and communication module's control terminal sends the order of whether opening electrical control valve for the singlechip. The utility model has the characteristics of can the real -time supervision plant lack of water whether, overcome the hysteresis quality of monitoring, adopt internet of things, utilize communication module's terminal control and the growth situation of management plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Smart Home field.More particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of controlled intelligent flowerpot watered.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society, the quality of life of people there has also been raising, and increasing family focuses on healthy living environment.At home, place some pot flowers in the environment of working and learning and both by photosynthesis absorbing carbon dioxide, can purify the air of a room, can also mould our sentiment, the life of let us, working and learning are more joyful.The normal growth of plant is but the major issue that fears are entertained that, and one of maximum influence factor of this problem is exactly that plant needs suitable moisture.If people goes out in family, no one looks after plant, and probably flowers wither.
Earlier application " Intelligent automatic flower watering system " patent No.: ZL200920071406.3, this patent relates in a kind of daily life field the intelligent flower-watering system of watering flowers.The humidity sensor wherein used can detect soil moisture automatically, soil moisture is reached to the effect of adjustment under the effect of controller and electric-controlled switch valve, vegetation is grown under optimum humidity.That mentions in this patent manually and the method for watering flowers of the automatic dual-purpose of intelligence, can also proposed multiple mode of watering.But this patent adopt be Temperature Humidity Sensor measure soil humidity change control moisture, in a period of time, the humidity change of soil is very little, be not easy very much the change of measuring moisture, secondly Temperature Humidity Sensor is put in soil for a long time, moisture crosses conference affects sensor, even makes sensor degradation.
Earlier application " a kind of intelligent flowerpot " patent No.: CN103004515A, the intelligent flowerpot of this patent, the humidity data prestored required for all kinds of plant strain growth in the memory of single-chip microcomputer, the corresponding class plant of each button on keyboard, when after the selection one class plant that pushes button, intelligent flowerpot automatic irrigation plant, saves manpower and prevents situation improperly of watering to occur.Adopt be moisture detector to detect the humidity of the earth of basin bottom, also have water-storing bottle come to supply water to flowerpot.But the humidity value of the earth bottom flowerpot can not represent the humidity environment required for plant, the humidity value of bottom earth is general all very high, can not as the factor judging plant whether lack of water.The capacity of water-storing bottle is too little simultaneously, can not meet the long-time required water amount of plant.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present utility model solves at least the problems referred to above and defect, and provide the advantage will illustrated at least below.
The utility model also has an object to be utilize weight sensor to judge plant whether lack of water, thus realizes Based Intelligent Control and add water.
The utility model also has an object to be adopt technology of Internet of things, the upgrowth situation of the terminal that can utilize communication module control and management plant whenever and wherever possible.
In order to realize, according to these objects of the present utility model and other advantage, providing a kind of intelligent flowerpot, comprising:
Weight sensor, it is positioned at bottom flowerpot, can measure the gross weight of flowerpot, plant and soil;
Water supply installation, it comprises the first pipeline and second pipe, the electric control valve that the first Pipe installing has switch controlled, and second pipe installs manually-operated gate, and described water supply installation is arranged on flowerpot side;
Communication module, it has network connecting function can be connected to control terminal in order to transmit data, and described communication module is fixedly mounted on the side of flowerpot;
Single-chip microcomputer, it is connected with weight sensor, electric control valve, receives weight signal and the signal of output switch manually-operated gate;
Wherein, described single-chip microcomputer is also connected with communication module, by the signal of the terminal output switch manually-operated gate of communication module to single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, it also comprises: alarm, and it is connected with single-chip microcomputer and can gives the alarm, and described alarm is fixedly mounted on basin body side.
Preferably, wherein, the first pipeline of described water supply installation is in parallel with second pipe.
Preferably, wherein, described water supply installation also comprises: storage tank, and its inside is Large Copacity water tank; Described storage tank is connected with second pipe with the first pipeline; Delivery port, is separately positioned on the end of the first pipeline and second pipe, and described delivery port is connected with flowerpot.
Preferably, wherein, the control terminal of described communication module is one or more in calculator, mobile phone, controller.
Preferably, wherein, the first pipeline of described water supply installation directly can also connect running water pipe
Preferably, wherein, described water supply installation also can adopt the mode that Fine spray shower nozzle waters or root waters.
Preferably, wherein, the basin body of described flowerpot adopts ceramic material.
Preferably, wherein, the basin body of described flowerpot adopts polyolefin material.
The utility model at least comprises following beneficial effect: 1, blade is arranged weight sensor and detect the weight change of plant, can Real-Time Monitoring plant whether lack of water, overcomes the hysteresis quality of monitoring; 2, technology of Internet of things is adopted, the upgrowth situation of the terminal that can utilize communication module control and management plant whenever and wherever possible.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present utility model, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present utility model by those skilled in the art is understood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of intelligent flowerpot of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of intelligent flowerpot of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that intelligent flowerpot of the present utility model employing Fine spray shower nozzle waters.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that intelligent flowerpot of the present utility model employing root waters.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, can implements according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
Should be appreciated that used hereinly such as " to have ", other element one or more do not allotted in " comprising " and " comprising " term or the existence of its combination or interpolation.
Fig. 1 shows according to a kind of way of realization of the present utility model, and intelligent flowerpot comprises plant 110, weight sensor 120, water supply installation 130, communication module 140, single-chip microcomputer 150, basin body 160 and alarm 170.
Weight sensor 120 is arranged on basin bottom, measures the gross weight of flowerpot, plant and soil.
Water supply installation 130, comprises storage tank 131, first pipeline 132, electric control valve 133, second pipe 134, manually-operated gate 135 and delivery port 136.Storage tank 131 is jumbo water storage apparatus, can store institute's water requirement in the 2-6 week of plant 110; First pipeline 132 and second pipe 134 parallel with one another, the upper end of two pipelines is connected with storage tank 131, and end is delivery port 136, and water flows into basin body 160 by delivery port 136; Wherein, electric control valve 133 installed by the first pipeline 132, second pipe 134 is installed manually-operated gate 135, manually valve 135 can realize manually watering to plant 110.
Communication module 140, it has network connecting function can be connected to control terminal in order to transmit data, and described communication module 140 is fixedly mounted on the side of flowerpot.The control terminal of described communication module 140 is one or more in calculator, mobile phone, controller.
Single-chip microcomputer 150, it is connected with weight sensor 120, communication module 140, alarm 170, electric control valve 133 and manually-operated gate 135.
Basin body 160, its lower bottom part center goes out to offer small through hole, and the root system being beneficial to plant 110 carries out breathing and preventing waterlogging; Described basin body 160 can select the material such as ceramic material, polyolefin.
Alarm 170, it is fixedly mounted on basin body 160 side.
During work, after single-chip microcomputer 150 receives weight sensor 120 weight signal, gravimetric value is less than preset value, then judge that plant 110 is in exsiccosis, single-chip microcomputer 150 controls to open electric control valve 133, the meanwhile gross weight of weight sensor 120 Real-Time Monitoring flowerpot, plant and soil, the weight signal received when single-chip microcomputer 150 reaches predetermined value, and it controls electric control valve 133 and closes.
In another kind of example, when described single-chip microcomputer 150 judges that plant 110 is in exsiccosis, before electric control valve 133 is opened in execution, single-chip microcomputer 150 also can connect communication module 140 by this Signal transmissions to control terminal, control terminal sends the instruction of opening electric control valve 133, after single-chip microcomputer 150 receives instruction, control opening of electric control valve 133, the meanwhile gross weight of weight sensor 120 Real-Time Monitoring flowerpot, plant and soil, the weight signal received when single-chip microcomputer 150 reaches predetermined value, and it controls electric control valve 133 and closes.
In another kind of example, when described single-chip microcomputer 150 judges that plant 110 is in exsiccosis, control before electric control valve 133 opens at execution single-chip microcomputer 150, single-chip microcomputer 150 can also control alarm 180 and report to the police, and open when monitoring manually-operated gate 135, alarm 180 cuts out; When not detecting in 3 minutes that manually-operated gate 135 is opened, single-chip microcomputer 150 controls electric control valve 133 and opens and cut out alarm 180, the meanwhile gross weight of weight sensor 120 Real-Time Monitoring flowerpot, plant and soil, the weight signal received when single-chip microcomputer 150 reaches predetermined value, and it controls electric control valve 133 and closes.
In another kind of example, when described single-chip microcomputer 150 judges that plant 110 is in exsiccosis, control before electric control valve 133 opens at execution single-chip microcomputer 150, single-chip microcomputer 150 can also control alarm 170 and report to the police, alarm signal transfers to control terminal by communication module 140, when control terminal sends the order of opening electric control valve 133 in 3 minutes, then close alarm 170; Single-chip microcomputer 150 did not receive the order of the unlatching electric control valve 133 that control terminal sends in 3 minutes, then control electrically operated valve 133 and open and close alarm 170.
Fig. 2 shows according to another kind of version of the present utility model, and intelligent flowerpot comprises plant 210, weight sensor 220, water supply installation 230, communication module 240, single-chip microcomputer 250, basin body 260 and alarm 270.Intelligent flowerpot shown in itself and Fig. 1 be not but water supply installation 230, its water supply installation 230 comprises running water pipe 231, first pipeline 232 and electric control valve 233 and delivery port 236, directly be connected to replace storage tank with running water pipe 231 by first pipeline 232, delivery port 236 is arranged on basin body 260; Single-chip microcomputer 250 connects weight sensor 220, electric control valve 233 and communication module 240.
Wherein, after single-chip microcomputer 250 receives weight sensor 220 weight signal, gravimetric value is less than preset value, then judge that plant 210 is in exsiccosis, single-chip microcomputer 250 controls to open electric control valve 233, the meanwhile gross weight of weight sensor 220 Real-Time Monitoring flowerpot, plant and soil, the weight signal received when single-chip microcomputer 250 reaches predetermined value, and it controls electric control valve 233 and closes.
In another kind of example, it is described when single-chip microcomputer 250 judges that plant 210 is in exsiccosis, before electric control valve 233 is opened in execution, single-chip microcomputer 250 also can connect communication module 240 by this Signal transmissions to control terminal, control terminal sends the instruction of opening electric control valve 233, after single-chip microcomputer 250 receives instruction, control opening of electric control valve 233, the meanwhile gross weight of weight sensor 220 Real-Time Monitoring flowerpot, plant and soil, the weight signal received when single-chip microcomputer 250 reaches predetermined value, and it controls electric control valve 233 and closes.
In another kind of example, when described single-chip microcomputer 250 judges that plant 210 is in exsiccosis, control before electric control valve 233 opens at execution single-chip microcomputer 250, single-chip microcomputer 250 can also control alarm 270 and report to the police, alarm signal transfers to control terminal by communication module 240, when control terminal sends the order of opening electric control valve 233 in 3 minutes, then close alarm 270; Single-chip microcomputer 250 did not receive the order of the unlatching electric control valve 233 that control terminal sends in 3 minutes, then control electrically operated valve 233 and open and close alarm 270.
Fig. 3 shows the version that intelligent flowerpot delivery port adopts Fine spray shower nozzle.Wherein delivery port 236 is arranged on directly over plant 210, and it adopts Fine spray shower nozzle to carry out water spray pouring.
Fig. 4 shows the version that intelligent flowerpot delivery port adopts root to water.Wherein delivery port 236 is arranged on directly over the root of plant 210 and soil intersection, and its mode adopting root to water carries out water spray pouring.
As mentioned above, the utility model has following beneficial effect: 1, blade is arranged weight sensor and detect the weight change of plant, can Real-Time Monitoring plant whether lack of water, overcomes the hysteresis quality of monitoring; 2, technology of Internet of things is adopted, the upgrowth situation of the terminal that can utilize communication module control and management plant whenever and wherever possible.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization.It can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely.For those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment.Therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (9)
1. based on an intelligent flowerpot for weight measurement, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Weight sensor, it is positioned at bottom flowerpot, can measure the gross weight of flowerpot, plant and soil;
Water supply installation, it comprises the first pipeline and second pipe, the electric control valve that the first Pipe installing has switch controlled, and second pipe installs manually-operated gate, and described water supply installation is arranged on flowerpot side;
Communication module, it has network connecting function can be connected to control terminal in order to transmit data, and described communication module is fixedly mounted on the side of flowerpot;
Single-chip microcomputer, it is connected with weight sensor, electric control valve, receives weight signal and the signal of output switch manually-operated gate;
Wherein, described single-chip microcomputer is also connected with communication module, by the signal of the terminal output switch manually-operated gate of communication module to single-chip microcomputer.
2., as claimed in claim 1 based on the intelligent flowerpot of weight measurement, it is characterized in that, also comprise: alarm, it is connected with single-chip microcomputer and can gives the alarm, and described alarm is fixedly mounted on basin body side.
3., as claimed in claim 1 based on the intelligent flowerpot of weight measurement, it is characterized in that, the first pipeline of described water supply installation is in parallel with second pipe.
4. the intelligent flowerpot based on weight measurement according to any one of claim 1 and 3, it is characterized in that, described water supply installation also comprises:
Storage tank, its inside is Large Copacity water tank; Described storage tank is connected with second pipe with the first pipeline;
Delivery port, is separately positioned on the end of the first pipeline and second pipe, and described delivery port is connected with flowerpot.
5. as claimed in claim 1 based on the intelligent flowerpot of weight measurement, it is characterized in that, the control terminal of described communication module is one or more in calculator, mobile phone, controller.
6. intelligent flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first pipeline of described water supply installation directly can also connect running water pipe.
7. the intelligent flowerpot according to any one of claim 1 and 6, it is characterized in that, described water supply installation also can adopt the mode that Fine spray shower nozzle waters or root waters.
8. intelligent flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the basin body of described flowerpot adopts ceramic material.
9. intelligent flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the basin body of described flowerpot adopts polyolefin material.
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CN201520408319.8U CN204733662U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Intelligence flowerpot based on weight measurement |
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CN201520408319.8U CN204733662U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Intelligence flowerpot based on weight measurement |
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