CN204733375U - Loud speaker - Google Patents

Loud speaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204733375U
CN204733375U CN201520455369.1U CN201520455369U CN204733375U CN 204733375 U CN204733375 U CN 204733375U CN 201520455369 U CN201520455369 U CN 201520455369U CN 204733375 U CN204733375 U CN 204733375U
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Prior art keywords
voice coil
loud speaker
oscillating plate
driver element
shell
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CN201520455369.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨健斌
李志�
江超
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of loud speaker, relate to electro-acoustic product technical field, comprise the shell of an open at one end, the opening end of described shell combines with the outward flange of a ring, the inward flange of described ring is connected with oscillating plate, described oscillating plate is slab construction, also comprise multiple driver element, each described driver element includes magnetic circuit system and drives voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, one end of described driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is positioned at the magnetic gap of described magnetic circuit system, and the other end of described driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is fixed on described oscillating plate; On described oscillating plate, the position of corresponding each described driver element is respectively equipped with reinforcement part, and each described reinforcement part is raised or sunken perpendicular to described oscillating plate plane of bearing of trend.The utility model loud speaker solves the technical problem that the whole thickness of loud speaker in prior art and sound quality can not be taken into account, the utility model loud speaker is not while increasing integral thickness, improve the intensity of tabular oscillating plate, reduce distortion, improve the sound quality of loud speaker.

Description

Loud speaker
Technical field
The utility model relates to electro-acoustic product technical field, particularly a kind of loud speaker.
Background technology
Loud speaker is a kind of energy conversion device, is commonly called as loudspeaker, for completing the conversion between the signal of telecommunication and voice signal, is the important acoustic element in sounding electronic electric equipment.Under normal circumstances, loud speaker comprises shell and the driver element that is fixed on shell and vibration unit, and vibration unit is made up of the cone of taper and the ring of annular.Because cone is pyramidal structure, make the integral thickness of loud speaker comparatively large, but the installing space that some electronic electric equipment leaves loud speaker for is less, the loud speaker that thickness is larger cannot be installed in these electronic electric equipments.So, the oscillating plate of a slab construction can be adopted to replace existing taper cone technical staff sometimes, this method effectively reduces the thickness of loud speaker really, but, this plate shaped oscillating plate will be fixed near the marginal position of oscillating plate with regard to needing voice coil loudspeaker voice coil in conjunction with a driver element, thus cause the central part intensity of oscillating plate more weak, diaphagras can be produced when low-frequency range, thus make loud speaker no longer level and smooth in the frequency response of low-frequency range, produce distortion, cause adopting the speaker sound quality of plate shape vibration plate poor, the integral thickness of loud speaker and sound quality can not be taken into account.
Utility model content
For above defect, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of loud speaker, and this loud speaker, while not increasing integral thickness, improves the intensity of tabular oscillating plate, improves sound quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of loud speaker, comprise the shell of an open at one end, the opening end of described shell combines with the outward flange of a ring, the inward flange of described ring is connected with oscillating plate, described oscillating plate is slab construction, also comprises multiple driver element, and each described driver element includes magnetic circuit system and drives voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, one end of described driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is positioned at the magnetic gap of described magnetic circuit system, and the other end of described driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is fixed on described oscillating plate; On described oscillating plate, the position of corresponding each described driver element is respectively equipped with reinforcement part, and each described reinforcement part is raised or sunken perpendicular to described oscillating plate plane of bearing of trend.
Wherein, described driver element is provided with three, three described driver element distributions triangular in shape.
Wherein, the position of the corresponding each described driver element in bottom of described shell is provided with installing hole, and the described magnetic circuit system of each described driver element is positioned at described installing hole place, and the exposed outside at described shell.
Wherein, described magnetic circuit system comprises the frame of the bottom being fixed on described shell, is fixed with magnet and washer successively in described frame, is provided with described magnetic gap between the sidewall of described magnet and described washer and described frame.
Wherein, the inner surface of the bottom of described shell and the end face of described frame.
Wherein, described shell is circular configuration, and each described driver element is also circular configuration.
Wherein, each described reinforcement part is spherical surface hill or depression.
Wherein, the diameter of the edge part of described spherical surface hill and the diameter of described driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil suitable.
After have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Because the utility model loud speaker comprises multiple driver element, and on tabular oscillating plate, the position of corresponding each driver element is provided with raised or sunken reinforcement part.Multiple driver element makes oscillating plate can vibrate in the middle part of it when vibrating simultaneously, there will not be the diaphagras that the center intensity because of oscillating plate of the prior art weak and itself vibrates time difference etc. produces; And the increase of reinforcement part, further enhance the intensity of oscillating plate central part, thus effectively raise the frequency of diaphagras, improve the smoothness of loud speaker in the frequency response of low-frequency range, reducing distortion, effectively improving the sound quality of loud speaker when ensure that the integral thickness of loud speaker does not increase.
In sum, the utility model loud speaker solves the technical problem that in prior art, loud speaker integral thickness and sound quality can not be taken into account, the utility model loud speaker is not while increasing integral thickness, improve the intensity of tabular oscillating plate, reduce distortion, improve the sound quality of loud speaker.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereo decomposing structural representation of the utility model loud speaker;
Fig. 2 is the constitutional diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A line cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 2;
In figure: 10, shell, 12, installing hole, 20, driver element, 22, frame, 24, magnet, 26, washer, 27, magnetic gap, 28, drive voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, 30, oscillating plate, 32, reinforcement part, 40, ring, 42, outward flange, 44, inward flange.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth the utility model further.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, a kind of loud speaker, for circular configuration, comprise the peviform shell 10 of an open at one end, the opening end of shell 10 is combined with ring 40, the outward flange 42 of ring 40 is fixed on the edge of shell 10, and the inward flange 44 of ring 40 is connected with oscillating plate 30, and the middle part of oscillating plate 30 is slab construction.The bottom of shell 10 is provided with three circular installing holes 12, and each installing hole 12 place is separately installed with driver element 20, three driver element 20 distributions triangular in shape of a circle.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, driver element 20 comprise magnetic circuit system and drive voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 28.Magnetic circuit system comprises circular frame 22, frame 22 is fixed on the bottom of shell 10, magnet 24 and washer 26 is fixed with successively in frame 22, magnet 24 and washer 26 form the internal magnetic circuit of magnetic circuit system, the sidewall of frame 22 forms the external magnetic circuit of magnetic circuit system, is provided with magnetic gap 27 between internal magnetic circuit and external magnetic circuit.Drive voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 28 to be skeleton voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, its one end being wound with coil is positioned at magnetic gap 27, and its one end not being wound with coil is fixed on the side of oscillating plate 30 bottom shell 10.Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 28 is driven to produce the magnetic field of a change according to the size and Orientation of the sound wave signal of telecommunication by the alternation in its coiling, according to the two like magnetic poles repel each other in magnetic field, the principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, drive voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 28 can be subject to constantly the repulsive force of change and the effect of attraction in magnetic field, thus reciprocal moving up and down is done in magnetic gap 27, oscillating plate 30 and ring 40 vibrate along with driving the motion of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 28, instigate air sounding, thus complete the power conversion between electroacoustic.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with Fig. 3 jointly shown in, on oscillating plate 30, the position of corresponding each driver element 20 is respectively equipped with a reinforcement part 32, reinforcement part 32 is the projection extended to the direction away from driver element 20, in present embodiment, preferred reinforcement part 32 is spherical surface hill, and the diameter of the edge part of spherical surface hill is consistent with driving the diameter of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 28.Reinforcement part is not limited to above-mentioned projection, and it can also be the depression extended to driver element direction; Also can be combination that is protruding and depression, namely reinforcement part be waveform.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, frame 22 is arranged on installing hole 12 place, and passes the bottom of shell 10 from this, the exposed outside at shell 10.The end face of the inner surface of the bottom of shell 10 and the sidewall of frame 22.
In the utility model, the quantity of driver element is not limited only to three in above-described embodiment, and technical staff can carry out increase and decrease setting according to the size of loud speaker and acoustic performance requirements, as two, four, five etc. all passable.And the shape of driver element is also not limited to circle, ellipse, rectangle or track type etc. are all passable.
The utility model adopts multiple driver element and arrange reinforcement part on oscillating plate, the intensity of oscillating plate is effectively enhanced under the prerequisite not increasing loud speaker integral thickness, improve the frequency that diaphagras occurs for it, improve the smoothness of its low-frequency range frequency response, reduce distortion, improve the sound quality of loud speaker greatly.
Above-described embodiment is only adopt multiple driver element to the utility model and on oscillating plate, arrange illustrating of the technical scheme of reinforcement part, wherein the structure of loud speaker is not limited in above-mentioned circular configuration, it can also be oval, track type, rectangle etc., it is in the loud speaker of plate-like structure that the technical solution of the utility model is applicable to any one oscillating plate, those skilled in the art do not need to pay any creative work according to the description of above-described embodiment and just can be applied in the loud speaker of other structure by the technical solution of the utility model, therefore no matter whether other structure of loud speaker is same as the previously described embodiments, as long as have employed multiple driver element and arrange reinforcement part on oscillating plate, in order to improve the intensity of oscillating plate, the product improving speaker sound quality all falls in protection range of the present utility model.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete execution mode, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion made, all drop within protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. loud speaker, comprise the shell of an open at one end, the opening end of described shell combines with the outward flange of a ring, the inward flange of described ring is connected with oscillating plate, and described oscillating plate is slab construction, it is characterized in that, also comprise multiple driver element, each described driver element includes magnetic circuit system and drives voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and one end of described driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is positioned at the magnetic gap of described magnetic circuit system, and the other end of described driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is fixed on described oscillating plate; On described oscillating plate, the position of corresponding each described driver element is respectively equipped with reinforcement part, and each described reinforcement part is raised or sunken perpendicular to described oscillating plate plane of bearing of trend.
2. loud speaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driver element is provided with three, three described driver element distributions triangular in shape.
3. loud speaker according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the position of the corresponding each described driver element in bottom of described shell is provided with installing hole, and the described magnetic circuit system of each described driver element is positioned at described installing hole place, and the exposed outside at described shell.
4. loud speaker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described magnetic circuit system comprises the frame of the bottom being fixed on described shell, is fixed with magnet and washer successively in described frame, is provided with described magnetic gap between the sidewall of described magnet and described washer and described frame.
5. loud speaker according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the inner surface of the bottom of described shell and the end face of described frame.
6. the loud speaker according to the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, described shell is circular configuration, and each described driver element is also circular configuration.
7. loud speaker according to claim 6, is characterized in that, each described reinforcement part is spherical surface hill or depression.
8. loud speaker according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the diameter of the edge part of described spherical surface hill and the diameter of described driving voice coil loudspeaker voice coil suitable.
CN201520455369.1U 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Loud speaker Active CN204733375U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106817659A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 富祐鸿科技股份有限公司 Microspeaker with woofer drivers high
CN110248297A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-17 苏州茹声电子有限公司 A kind of miniature loudspeaker and medium and high pitch loudspeaker of multichannel input driving
CN110278516A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-24 苏州茹声电子有限公司 The loudspeaker of multichannel input driving
CN110381422A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-25 苏州上声电子股份有限公司 A kind of loudspeaker of multichannel input driving
WO2020119239A1 (en) * 2018-12-12 2020-06-18 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Loudspeaker
WO2020253006A1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-12-24 苏州上声电子股份有限公司 Multi-input-driving loudspeaker
WO2021000459A1 (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-07 苏州茹声电子有限公司 Multi-input driven loudspeaker
WO2022166367A1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-11 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibration plate, processing method therefor, loudspeaker structure and electronic device
JP2022539203A (en) * 2019-07-15 2022-09-07 スーヂョウ ルーシェン エレクトロニクス カンパニー リミテッド Multiple input driven loudspeaker

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106817659B (en) * 2015-12-02 2019-10-08 东莞顺合丰电业有限公司 Microspeaker with high woofer drivers
CN106817659A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 富祐鸿科技股份有限公司 Microspeaker with woofer drivers high
WO2020119239A1 (en) * 2018-12-12 2020-06-18 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Loudspeaker
WO2020253006A1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-12-24 苏州上声电子股份有限公司 Multi-input-driving loudspeaker
CN110381422A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-25 苏州上声电子股份有限公司 A kind of loudspeaker of multichannel input driving
EP3993440A4 (en) * 2019-06-20 2023-06-28 Suzhou Sonavox Electronics Co., Ltd. Multi-input-driving loudspeaker
JP2022537199A (en) * 2019-06-20 2022-08-24 スーチョウ ソナボックス エレクトロニクス カンパニー,リミティッド Multiple input driven loudspeaker
US11943598B2 (en) 2019-06-20 2024-03-26 Suzhou Sonavox Electronics Co., Ltd. Multi-input-driving loudspeaker
CN110278516A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-24 苏州茹声电子有限公司 The loudspeaker of multichannel input driving
WO2021000459A1 (en) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-07 苏州茹声电子有限公司 Multi-input driven loudspeaker
US11877136B2 (en) 2019-07-02 2024-01-16 Suzhou Rusheng Electronics Co., Ltd. Multi-input-driving loudspeaker
EP3996388A4 (en) * 2019-07-02 2023-07-19 Suzhou Rusheng Electronics Co., Ltd. Multi-input driven loudspeaker
JP2022539204A (en) * 2019-07-02 2022-09-07 スーヂョウ ルーシェン エレクトロニクス カンパニー リミテッド Multiple input driven loudspeaker
JP7263564B2 (en) 2019-07-02 2023-04-24 スーヂョウ ルーシェン エレクトロニクス カンパニー リミテッド Multiple input driven loudspeaker
JP7259095B2 (en) 2019-07-15 2023-04-17 スーヂョウ ルーシェン エレクトロニクス カンパニー リミテッド Multiple input driven loudspeaker
JP2022539203A (en) * 2019-07-15 2022-09-07 スーヂョウ ルーシェン エレクトロニクス カンパニー リミテッド Multiple input driven loudspeaker
CN110248297A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-17 苏州茹声电子有限公司 A kind of miniature loudspeaker and medium and high pitch loudspeaker of multichannel input driving
WO2022166367A1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-11 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibration plate, processing method therefor, loudspeaker structure and electronic device

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Address after: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee after: Goertek Inc.

Address before: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee before: Goertek Inc.