CN204732066U - A kind of many key elements geographic model - Google Patents
A kind of many key elements geographic model Download PDFInfo
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- CN204732066U CN204732066U CN201520279110.6U CN201520279110U CN204732066U CN 204732066 U CN204732066 U CN 204732066U CN 201520279110 U CN201520279110 U CN 201520279110U CN 204732066 U CN204732066 U CN 204732066U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of many key elements geographic model, it comprises module support, rock cycle module, hydrologic cycle module, slab structure motion module and landforms module, described module support is made up of back-up block and the back up pad being arranged at described back-up block rear portion, the upper surface of described mould back-up block is provided with landforms module, described landforms module comprises land and Haihe River, described back up pad is provided with hydrologic cycle module, described hydrologic cycle module is hydrologic cycle patterned layer, the front surface of described back-up block is provided with rock cycle module and slab structure motion module, described rock cycle module is rock cycle patterned layer, described slab structure motion module is slab structure motion diagram pattern layer, described rock cycle patterned layer and described slab structure motion diagram pattern layer connect.The content system of geology and physical geography part combines by the utility model, can reflect the connection between each several part on the whole intuitively, science possess globality, systematicness, overall true to nature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of model, is specifically related to a kind of many key elements geographic model.
Background technology
At present, along with itself otherness between the reform of Educational Teaching Mode and different subject, present classroom instruction is except using traditional method of lecture to except student's impart knowledge, also need to you should pay special attention to the cultivation to students practise technical ability, and the cultivation to student's Creative Thinking, but the pattern that the cultivation of practicals kill and Creative Thinking only relies on teacher to say that student listens is not all right, need the experimental facilities of specialty as support, to strengthen student to the deep understanding of knowledge of textbook and cognition.Mostly existing geographic model is for one independently geographical phenomenon and designing, reflect certain geographic concepts or key element, such as simple landform model, its content is simple, although certain science popularization and practical teaching needs can be met, science lacks globality, systematicness.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of many key elements geographic model, the content system of geology and physical geography part combines by it, can reflect the connection between each several part on the whole intuitively, science possesses globality, systematicness, overall true to nature.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taked of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of many key elements geographic model, its gordian technique is, it comprises module support, rock cycle module, hydrologic cycle module, slab structure motion module and landforms module, described module support is made up of back-up block and the back up pad being arranged at described back-up block rear portion, the upper surface of described mould back-up block is provided with landforms module, described landforms module comprises land model, river model and ocean model, described back up pad is provided with hydrologic cycle module, described hydrologic cycle module is the layer that draws a design of hydrologic cycle and landforms, the front surface of described back-up block is provided with rock cycle module and slab structure motion module, described rock cycle module is the layer that draws a design of rock cycle, described slab structure motion module is the layer that draws a design of slab structure motion, the layer that draws a design that draw a design layer and the described slab structure of described rock cycle are moved connects.
Further improve as the utility model, described back-up block is connected with slab structure motion module with described rock cycle module by viscose glue.
Further improve as the utility model, described back up pad is connected by viscose glue with described hydrologic cycle module.
Further improve as the utility model, described back-up block is identical with described back up pad left and right length.
Further improve as the utility model, described landforms module specifically comprises Plain model, mountain region model, lake model, ocean model and island ferest park.
Further improve as the utility model, the land drawn a design on layer of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is corresponding with the land model in described landform model, the ocean drawn a design on layer of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is corresponding with the ocean model in described landform model, the layer that draws a design of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is drawn and has the evaporation between land and ocean in moisture systemic circulation, vapor transfer, precipitation, each link of runoff, above link is corresponding with the ocean model in landforms module, Plain model and lake model respectively.
Further improve as the utility model, the layer that draws a design of rock cycle is drawn the conversion direction had between magmatite, sedimentogeneous rock, metamorphosed rock, described rock cycle module corresponds to the model side, land in described landforms module, and described slab structure motion module corresponds to the ocean model side in described landforms module; In described rock cycle module, magmation pattern corresponds under the mountain region model in landforms module, and sedimentogeneous rock pattern is corresponding under the Plain model in landforms module, lake model.
Further improve as the utility model, the layer that draws a design of described slab structure motion is drawn have oceanic plate and continental-bearing plate collision, underriding, extinction phenomenon, magma chamber pattern in described slab structure module, subduction zone pattern, corresponding to the island ferest park in landforms module.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model is in the limited space of model, geologic function and physical geographic environment are systematically combined, illustrate earth rock, the large material recycle of the hydrology two and slab structure motion artifacts, and reflect geomorphic type and landform shape as much as possible, simultaneously according to the natural law, present the relation that tectonic movement and physiognomy pattern, rock cycle and structure circulate, reflect the unity of opposites of earth endogenic geological process and exogenic process, the multiple teaching needs such as the hydrology, geology, landforms can be met simultaneously, and possess the effect of lifelike image.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the design sketch of embodiment of the present utility model;
In the accompanying drawings:
11 back-up blocks, 12 back up pads, 2 rock cycle modules, 3 hydrologic cycle modules, 4 slab structure motion module, 5 landforms modules.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed further describing is carried out to the utility model.
As shown in figure 1 and 2, a kind of many key elements geographic model, it comprises module support, rock cycle module 2, hydrologic cycle module 3, slab structure motion module 4 and landforms module 5, described module support is made up of back-up block 11 and the back up pad 12 being arranged at described back-up block 11 rear portion, and described back-up block 11 is identical with described back up pad about 12 length.The upper surface of described mould back-up block 11 is provided with landforms module 5, described landforms module 5 comprises land and Haihe River, described back up pad 12 is provided with hydrologic cycle module 3 by glue, described hydrologic cycle module 3 is hydrologic cycle patterned layer, the front surface of described back-up block 11 is provided with rock cycle module 2 and slab structure motion module 4 by glue, described rock cycle module 2 is rock cycle patterned layer, described slab structure motion module 4 is slab structure motion diagram pattern layer, and described rock cycle patterned layer and described slab structure motion diagram pattern layer connect.
In the utility model, the land drawn a design on layer of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is corresponding with the land model in described landform model 5, the ocean drawn a design on layer of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is corresponding with the ocean model in described landform model 5, the layer that draws a design of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is drawn and has the evaporation between land and ocean in moisture systemic circulation, vapor transfer, precipitation, each link of runoff, above link is corresponding with the ocean model in landforms module 5, Plain model and lake model respectively.Embody tellurian water under solar radiation and Action of Gravity Field, to evaporate, the motion process gone round and begun again that carries out of the mode such as precipitation and runoff.Although in land hydrologic cycle and through the country water circulation do not represent, explanation person can utilize this model fully to set forth completely.
The layer that draws a design of the utility model rock cycle is drawn the conversion direction (representing with arrow) had between magmatite, sedimentogeneous rock, metamorphosed rock, described rock cycle module 2 corresponds to the model side, land in described landforms module 5, and described slab structure motion module 4 corresponds to the ocean model side in described landforms module 5; In described rock cycle module 2, magmation pattern corresponds under the mountain region model in landforms module 5, and sedimentogeneous rock pattern is corresponding under the Plain model in landforms module 5, lake model.Rock cycle refers between three major types rock pyrogenic rock, sedimentogeneous rock, metamorphosed rock, the process mutually changed because geologic media changes, and any rocks can become an other rocks.The soil boy structure reflecting different rock known by model, path for transformation.
The layer that draws a design of the motion of slab structure described in the utility model is drawn and has the collision of oceanic plate and continental-bearing plate, underriding, extinction phenomenon, magma chamber pattern in described slab structure module 4, subduction zone pattern, corresponding to the island ferest park in landforms module 5.What the utility model slab structure motion module embodied is the collision of Pacific-oceanic plate and Eurasian plate, underriding, descending process, reflects east China marine site, Western Pacific volcanic island arc simultaneously, and the tectonic movement mechanism of earthquake and volcanicity.
The form on landforms module of the present utility model and solid earth surface.This model is mainly divided into continent and Haihe River two large divisions, and the geomorphic type comprised mainly contains: glacial landforms (horn, arete), river morphology (V-arrangement river valley, delta), and the Essential Geomorphic unit such as island, lake, mountain region, Plain, hills.
Those skilled in the art are to be understood that; the concrete patterned layer of the utility model can adjust as required; core of the present utility model is to create carrier Multi-factor system can integrated, and the technical scheme that the improvement for patterned layer is formed all should be regarded as and belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
The above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not the exhaustive of the feasible enforcement of the utility model.For persons skilled in the art, to any apparent change done by it under the prerequisite not deviating from the utility model principle and spirit, all should be contemplated as falling with within claims of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. key element geographic model more than a kind, it is characterized in that, it comprises module support, rock cycle module (2), hydrologic cycle module (3), slab structure motion module (4) and landforms module (5), described module support is made up of back-up block (11) and the back up pad (12) that is arranged at described back-up block (11) rear portion, the upper surface of described back-up block (11) is provided with landforms module (5), described landforms module (5) comprises land model, river model and ocean model, described back up pad (12) is provided with hydrologic cycle module (3), the layer that draws a design that described hydrologic cycle module (3) is hydrologic cycle and landforms, the front surface of described back-up block (11) is provided with rock cycle module (2) and slab structure motion module (4), the layer that draws a design that described rock cycle module (2) is rock cycle, the layer that draws a design that described slab structure motion module (4) is moved for slab structure, the layer that draws a design that draw a design layer and the described slab structure of described rock cycle are moved connects.
2. one many key elements geographic model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described back-up block (11) is connected with slab structure motion module (4) with described rock cycle module (2) by viscose glue.
3. one many key elements geographic model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described back up pad (12) is connected by viscose glue with described hydrologic cycle module (3).
4. one many key elements geographic model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described back-up block (11) is identical with described back up pad (12) left and right length.
5. one many key elements geographic model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described landforms module (5) specifically comprises Plain model, mountain region model, lake model, ocean model and island ferest park.
6. one many key elements geographic model according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the land drawn a design on layer of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is corresponding with the land model in described landform model (5), the ocean drawn a design on layer of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is corresponding with the ocean model in described landform model (5), the layer that draws a design of described hydrologic cycle and landforms is drawn the evaporation had between land and ocean in moisture systemic circulation, vapor transfer, precipitation, the each link of runoff, above link respectively with the ocean model in landforms module (5), Plain model is corresponding with lake model.
7. one many key elements geographic model according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the layer that draws a design of described rock cycle is drawn the conversion direction had between magmatite, sedimentogeneous rock, metamorphosed rock, described rock cycle module (2) is corresponding to the model side, land in described landforms module (5), and described slab structure motion module (4) is corresponding to the ocean model side in described landforms module (5); In described rock cycle module (2), magmation pattern corresponds under the mountain region model in landforms module (5), and sedimentogeneous rock pattern is corresponding under the Plain model in landforms module (5), lake model.
8. one many key elements geographic model according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the layer that draws a design of described slab structure motion is drawn have oceanic plate and continental-bearing plate collision, underriding, extinction phenomenon, the magma chamber pattern in described slab structure module (4), subduction zone pattern are corresponding to the island ferest park in landforms module (5).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU182388U1 (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-15 | Леонид Иванович Шабалин | Device for demonstration of visual material on geology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU182388U1 (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-15 | Леонид Иванович Шабалин | Device for demonstration of visual material on geology |
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Granted publication date: 20151028 Termination date: 20160504 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |