CN204731360U - A kind of current transformer polarity rapid verification instrument - Google Patents
A kind of current transformer polarity rapid verification instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN204731360U CN204731360U CN201520432865.5U CN201520432865U CN204731360U CN 204731360 U CN204731360 U CN 204731360U CN 201520432865 U CN201520432865 U CN 201520432865U CN 204731360 U CN204731360 U CN 204731360U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电流互感器极性快速校验仪,其绝缘塑料外壳(13)上设有电池接线端子L1(4),电池接线端子L1(4)连接电池通断开关(1),电池通断开关(1)连接电池组(10),电池组(10)连接电池接线端子L2(5),电流表接线端子K1(8)连接指针式电流表(6),指针式电流表(6)分别连接红色LED灯(2)、绿色LED灯(3),红色LED灯(2)连接第一开关二极管(11),绿色LED灯(3)连接第二开关二极管(12),第一开关二极管(11)、第二开关二极管(12)均连接电流表接线端子K2(9),本实用新型结构简单、安装方便、便于携带、省时省力,实验结果直观、校验快速精确。
The utility model discloses a current transformer polarity rapid calibrator, the insulating plastic casing (13) is provided with a battery connection terminal L1 (4), and the battery connection terminal L1 (4) is connected to a battery on-off switch (1). , the battery on-off switch (1) is connected to the battery pack (10), the battery pack (10) is connected to the battery terminal L2 (5), the ammeter terminal K1 (8) is connected to the pointer ammeter (6), and the pointer ammeter (6) Connect the red LED light (2) and the green LED light (3) respectively, the red LED light (2) is connected to the first switching diode (11), the green LED light (3) is connected to the second switching diode (12), the first switching diode (11) and the second switching diode (12) are both connected to the terminal K2 (9) of the ammeter. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, portability, time-saving and labor-saving, intuitive experimental results, fast and accurate calibration.
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本发明涉及一种电流互感器极性快速校验仪,广泛应用于电力系统电流互感器极性校验试验中,属于变电检修现场技术领域。 The invention relates to a quick current transformer polarity calibrator, which is widely used in electric power system current transformer polarity calibrating tests, and belongs to the field technical field of substation maintenance.
背景技术: Background technique:
目前,电流互感器现场校验大都使用指针式万用表+干电池组+试验线来完成,现场操作时,由1人持干电池组,1人持接于互感器二次侧的指针式万用表,1人在开关本体用试验线碰触电流互感器一次侧接线板,在碰触舜间观察万用表指针摆动情况。需三人操作且费时较长,现场操作繁琐,且在一次侧碰触瞬间需两人配合,一旦出现配合脱节或观察不及时,容易确定不准指针摆动方向,导致同一绕组可能多次测试,且主要靠人员配合在校验很可能出现偏差。 At present, the on-site calibration of current transformers is mostly completed by pointer multimeter + dry battery pack + test line. During on-site operation, one person holds the dry battery pack, one person holds the pointer multimeter connected to the secondary side of the transformer, and one person Touch the terminal board of the primary side of the current transformer with the test line on the switch body, and observe the swing of the pointer of the multimeter during the touch. It takes three people to operate and takes a long time. The on-site operation is cumbersome, and two people are required to cooperate at the moment of a side touch. Once there is a disconnection or observation is not timely, it is easy to determine the direction of the pointer swing, resulting in multiple tests for the same winding. And it is very likely that there will be deviations in the calibration mainly relying on the cooperation of personnel.
发明内容: Invention content:
本发明的目的在于克服上述已有技术的不足而提供一种结构简单、安装方便、便于携带、省时省力,实验结果直观、校验快速精确的电流互感器极性快速校验仪。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a quick current transformer polarity calibrator with simple structure, convenient installation, portability, time saving and labor saving, intuitive experimental results, fast and accurate calibration.
本发明的目的可以通过如下措施来达到:一种电流互感器极性快速校验仪,其包括绝缘塑料外壳,其特征在于绝缘塑料外壳上设有电池通断开关、指针式电流表、红色LED灯、绿色LED灯、电池接线端子L1、电池接线端子L2、电流表接线端子K1、电流表接线端子K2,绝缘塑料外壳内通过电池卡槽连接电池组, 绝缘塑料外壳内设有第一开关二极管、第二开关二极管,电池接线端子L1连接电池通断开关,电池通断开关连接电池组,电池组连接电池接线端子L2,电流表接线端子K1连接指针式电流表,指针式电流表分别连接红色LED灯、绿色LED灯,红色LED灯连接第一开关二极管,绿色LED灯连接第二开关二极管,第一开关二极管、第二开关二极管均连接电流表接线端子K2。 The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following measures: a current transformer polarity quick calibrator, which includes an insulating plastic shell, is characterized in that the insulating plastic shell is provided with a battery on-off switch, a pointer ammeter, a red LED light , green LED light, battery terminal L1, battery terminal L2, ammeter terminal K1, ammeter terminal K2, the insulating plastic shell is connected to the battery pack through the battery card slot, and the insulating plastic shell is equipped with a first switching diode and a second switching diode. The switch diode, the battery terminal L1 is connected to the battery on-off switch, the battery on-off switch is connected to the battery pack, the battery pack is connected to the battery terminal L2, the ammeter terminal K1 is connected to the pointer ammeter, and the pointer ammeter is respectively connected to the red LED light and the green LED light , the red LED light is connected to the first switching diode, the green LED light is connected to the second switching diode, and both the first switching diode and the second switching diode are connected to the terminal K2 of the ammeter.
本发明同已有技术相比可产生如下积极效果:本发明可以提前通过外敷试验线及试验线夹连接试验回路快速的进行极性校验,并将试验结果通过红色LED灯、绿色LED灯直观反映给试验人。具有以下特点: Compared with the prior art, the present invention can produce the following positive effects: the present invention can quickly perform polarity verification by connecting the test circuit with the externally applied test line and the test line clamp in advance, and the test results can be visualized through the red LED light and the green LED light Report to the tester. Has the following characteristics:
1、结构简单。本发明包括内部控制部分、状态显示部分、外壳部分等。其中内部控制部分由电池组和电池通断开关组成。状态显示部分由红色LED灯、绿色LED灯、两个开关二极管和指针式电流表组成;外壳部分为绝缘塑料外壳。其使用时的配件部分由试验线和试验线夹组成; 1. Simple structure. The invention includes an internal control part, a status display part, a shell part and the like. The internal control part is composed of a battery pack and a battery on-off switch. The status display part is composed of a red LED light, a green LED light, two switching diodes and a pointer ammeter; the shell part is an insulating plastic shell. The accessory part when it is used is composed of test line and test line clamp;
2、减少试验操作人员,节约劳动力。本实用新型设有电池卡槽及接试验线的电流接线端子,省去了专门连接干电池组的工作人员。本发明另附试验线及试验线夹,可把试验线提前固定于电流互感器一次侧。 2. Reduce test operators and save labor. The utility model is provided with a battery card slot and a current connection terminal connected to a test line, which saves the staff specially connected to the dry battery pack. The invention additionally attaches a test line and a test line clamp, which can fix the test line on the primary side of the current transformer in advance.
3、缩短试验时间,提高工作效率。本发明设有电池通断开关,可有一人进行一次侧的直流瞬时电流的通断工作,并同时观察电流表指针的摆动情况,杜绝了因人员配合问题造成的偏差。 3. Shorten test time and improve work efficiency. The invention is provided with a battery on-off switch, and one person can perform the on-off work of the direct current instantaneous current on the primary side, and simultaneously observe the swing situation of the pointer of the ammeter, so as to eliminate the deviation caused by the cooperation of personnel.
4、试验结果准确、明晰。本发明设有红绿指示灯,可更直观地看出电流互感器极性校验结果。 4. The test results are accurate and clear. The invention is provided with red and green indicator lights, so that the polarity verification result of the current transformer can be seen more intuitively.
5、试验跨度灵活。本发明可在狭小空间或跨间隔等长距离设备间进行操作。产品体积小,安放、携带方便。 5. The test span is flexible. The invention can be operated in a narrow space or between long-distance equipment such as across intervals. The product is small in size, easy to place and carry.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的电池接线端子部分的电路原理图; Fig. 2 is the circuit schematic diagram of the battery connection terminal part of the present invention;
图3为本发明的LED灯部分的电路原理图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of the LED lamp part of the present invention.
图4为本发明的正极性试验时的电原理示意图; Fig. 4 is the electrical principle schematic diagram during positive polarity test of the present invention;
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作详细说明: The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
实施例:一种电流互感器极性快速校验仪(参见图1-图4),其包括绝缘塑料外壳13,绝缘塑料外壳13上设有电池通断开关1、指针式电流表6、红色LED灯2、绿色LED灯3、电池接线端子L14、电池接线端子L25、电流表接线端子K18、电流表接线端子K29,绝缘塑料外壳13内通过电池卡槽连接电池组10,绝缘塑料外壳13内设有第一开关二极管11、第二开关二极管12,电池接线端子L14连接电池通断开关1,电池通断开关1连接电池组10,电池组10连接电池接线端子L25,电流表接线端子K18连接指针式电流表6,指针式电流表6分别连接红色LED灯2、绿色LED灯3,红色LED灯2连接第一开关二极管11,绿色LED灯3连接第二开关二极管12,第一开关二极管11、第二开关二极管12均连接电流表接线端子K29。 Embodiment: A current transformer polarity rapid calibrator (see Figure 1-Figure 4), which includes an insulating plastic shell 13, on which is provided a battery on-off switch 1, a pointer ammeter 6, and a red LED Light 2, green LED light 3, battery connection terminal L14, battery connection terminal L25, ammeter connection terminal K18, ammeter connection terminal K29, in the insulating plastic shell 13, connect the battery pack 10 through the battery card slot, and the insulating plastic shell 13 is provided with a second A switching diode 11, a second switching diode 12, the battery terminal L14 is connected to the battery on-off switch 1, the battery on-off switch 1 is connected to the battery pack 10, the battery pack 10 is connected to the battery terminal L25, and the ammeter terminal K18 is connected to the pointer ammeter 6 , the pointer ammeter 6 is respectively connected to the red LED lamp 2 and the green LED lamp 3, the red LED lamp 2 is connected to the first switching diode 11, the green LED lamp 3 is connected to the second switching diode 12, the first switching diode 11, and the second switching diode 12 Both are connected to ammeter terminal K29.
使用时将电池接线端子4、5通过试验线引至电流互感器一次绕组侧,并用试验试验线夹固定于一次绕组侧P1、P2上;将电流接线端子8、9通过试验线引至电流互感器二次绕组侧S1、S2上。电池组10选用1号电池4节组成,电池通断开关1选用微型按钮开关状态显示部分的红色LED灯2和绿色LED灯3选用选用330MR2C型 LED灯,指针式电流表6选用MF47C型指针表。 When in use, lead the battery terminal 4, 5 to the primary winding side of the current transformer through the test line, and fix it on the primary winding side P1, P2 with the test test line clamp; lead the current terminal 8, 9 to the current transformer through the test line On the secondary winding side S1, S2 of the device. The battery pack 10 is composed of 4 No. 1 batteries, the battery on-off switch 1 is made of the red LED light 2 and the green LED light 3 of the micro button switch state display part, and the 330MR2C type LED light is selected for use, and the pointer ammeter 6 is selected for use. MF47C type pointer meter.
正极性试验: Positive polarity test:
将电池接线端子4、5通过试验线和试验线夹固定于电流互感器一次侧P1、P2上,其中电池接线端子4接于电流互感器一次侧的P1端,电池接线端子5接于电流互感器一次侧的P2端;将电流接线端子8、9通过试验线引至电流互感器二次侧S1、S2上,电流接线端子8接于电流互感器二次侧的S1端,电流接线端子9接于电流互感器二次侧的S2端。此时使用电池通断开关1模拟控制一次电流通过的瞬间,电流经试验线从电流接线端子8流入,指针式电流表6指针正偏,红灯回路通过开关二极管11导通作用,通过试验线经电流接线端子9流出,使整个回路导通,红色LED灯2亮。绿色LED灯3由于开关二极管12的隔阻作用,使回路断开,绿色LED灯3不亮。 Fix the battery terminals 4 and 5 on the primary side P1 and P2 of the current transformer through the test line and the test line clamp, wherein the battery terminal 4 is connected to the P1 end of the primary side of the current transformer, and the battery terminal 5 is connected to the current transformer. The P2 terminal on the primary side of the transformer; lead the current terminal 8 and 9 to the secondary side S1 and S2 of the current transformer through the test line, the current terminal 8 is connected to the S1 terminal on the secondary side of the current transformer, and the current terminal 9 Connected to the S2 terminal of the secondary side of the current transformer. At this time, the battery on-off switch 1 is used to simulate the moment when the primary current passes through. The current connection terminal 9 flows out to make the whole loop conduction, and the red LED light 2 is on. The green LED lamp 3 is disconnected due to the blocking effect of the switching diode 12, and the green LED lamp 3 is not bright.
反极性试验: Reverse polarity test:
将电池接线端子4、5通过试验线和试验线夹固定于电流互感器一次侧P2、P1上,其中电池接线端子4接于电流互感器一次侧的P2端,电池接线端子5接于电流互感器一次侧的P1端;将电流接线端子8、9通过试验线引至电流互感器二次侧S1、S2上,电流接线端子8接于电流互感器二次侧的S2端,电流接线端子9接于电流互感器二次侧的S1端。此时使用电池通断开关1模拟控制一次电流通过的瞬间,电流经试验线从电流接线端子9流入,指针式电流表6指针反偏,绿灯回路通过开关二极管12导通作用,通过试验线经电流接线端子8流出,使整个回路导通,绿色LED灯3亮。红色LED灯2由于开关二极管11的隔阻作用,使回路断开,红色LED灯2不亮。 Fix the battery terminals 4 and 5 on the primary side P2 and P1 of the current transformer through the test line and the test line clamp, wherein the battery terminal 4 is connected to the P2 terminal of the primary side of the current transformer, and the battery terminal 5 is connected to the current transformer. Connect the current terminal 8 and 9 to the secondary side S1 and S2 of the current transformer through the test line, connect the current terminal 8 to the S2 terminal on the secondary side of the current transformer, and connect the current terminal 9 to the secondary side of the current transformer. Connected to the S1 terminal of the secondary side of the current transformer. At this time, use the battery on-off switch 1 to simulate and control the moment when the primary current passes through. The current flows in from the current terminal 9 through the test line, the pointer of the pointer ammeter 6 is reversely biased, the green light circuit is turned on through the switch diode 12, and the current passes through the test line. The connection terminal 8 flows out, so that the whole loop is conducted, and the green LED light 3 is bright. Due to the blocking effect of the switching diode 11, the red LED lamp 2 disconnects the circuit, and the red LED lamp 2 is not bright.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520432865.5U CN204731360U (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | A kind of current transformer polarity rapid verification instrument |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105842579A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 国网青海省电力公司西宁供电公司 | Portable current transformer polarity tester |
| CN106680645A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-17 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Current transformer polarity test device |
| CN106871768A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-20 | 云南滇源建设有限公司 | Hole device is visited to hydraulic tunnel grout hole |
| CN107807343A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-16 | 国家电网公司 | Small-sized DC voltage generation circuit for the verification of electronic mutual inductor polarity |
| CN108776320A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-09 | 中铁电气化(武汉)设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of no-load voltage ratio of current transformer, Check up polarity test method and device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-23 CN CN201520432865.5U patent/CN204731360U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106680645A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-17 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Current transformer polarity test device |
| CN105842579A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 国网青海省电力公司西宁供电公司 | Portable current transformer polarity tester |
| CN106871768A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-20 | 云南滇源建设有限公司 | Hole device is visited to hydraulic tunnel grout hole |
| CN107807343A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-16 | 国家电网公司 | Small-sized DC voltage generation circuit for the verification of electronic mutual inductor polarity |
| CN108776320A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-09 | 中铁电气化(武汉)设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of no-load voltage ratio of current transformer, Check up polarity test method and device |
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