CN204727933U - A kind of metal solid waste recovery treatment facility - Google Patents
A kind of metal solid waste recovery treatment facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204727933U CN204727933U CN201520265074.8U CN201520265074U CN204727933U CN 204727933 U CN204727933 U CN 204727933U CN 201520265074 U CN201520265074 U CN 201520265074U CN 204727933 U CN204727933 U CN 204727933U
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- rotary kiln
- hot gas
- round tube
- tube type
- solid waste
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of metal solid waste recovery treatment facility, belongs to solid waste recycling equipment technical field.This equipment is that waste material is added heat abstraction japanning, chip wet goods pollutent by tilting round tube type rotary kiln (10), between the non-rotating component (22) and (24) of rotary kiln, central hot wind pipeline (32) is set, the hot gas flow that afterburner (42) heats adverse current after central hot wind pipeline outlet (16) heats furnace charge by firing chamber, then is guided to flue (40) afterfire recycling by blower fan (38) or get rid of after treatment; The furnace charge of heat treated is sent into fusing in smelting furnace (74), ingot casting by the discharge end of rotary kiln (10).This equipment has that energy consumption is low, noxious gas emission is few, furnace charge calorific loss is little, the item advantage such as compact type and strong adaptability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solid waste recycling equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of metal solid waste recovery treatment unit, particularly aluminum products processing industry waste material, aluminium ring pull end are recycled and other metals or Nonmetal waste, as ferrous waste or fiber glass waste recycle the heating recovery equipment that uses.
Background technology
Utilize in technical field in existing various metal solid waste recovery, frequent use heating furnace kiln recycles waste material, such as discarded aluminium ring pull end is first placed on pallet conveyer, and then be encased among rotary kiln and carry out heat treated, but its treatment effect unsatisfactory.One is equipment poor sealing, and japanning or the similar toxic ingredient of volatilization are directly discharged among air, and equipment can not work continuously under the service temperature level optimized.
In order to efficiently and economically process metal solid waste material, be necessary to improve existing installation, reduce the secondary pollution that process metal solid waste material brings on the one hand as far as possible, stove to be maintained a service temperature level optimized on the other hand, minimizing metal solid waste material and pollutent form service temperature rangeability caused when changing, the ability that quick correction when giving apparatus control system reply temperature variation responds, to obtaining more economic and social benefit.
At metal solid waste material, particularly aluminium bits and aluminium ring pull end heat treated recycle and reuse field, efficient, environmental protection, less energy-consumption, the recycling of compact and adaptable waste disposal have become pursuing a goal of industry.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and manufactures, installation and operation economy, operation efficient stable, particularly can the compact type " metal solid waste recovery treatment facility " of no pollution heat treated metal solid waste material continuously.
The key technical problem solved is that " metal solid waste material heating recovery treatment facility " manufactures, installs, the economy run and efficient, the less energy-consumption of stability, particularly metal solid waste material useful component and the recycling of low pollution emission.
The metal solid waste recovery treatment facility gone out designed by the utility model as shown in Figures 1 and 2, whole equipment is main body heating installation with round tube type rotary kiln 10, the hot gas inlet 14 of rotary kiln is also comprised in described metal solid waste recovery treatment facility, heat outlet 16, input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22, output terminal non-rotating sealing member 24, discharge gate 28, center hot gas path 32, hot gas conduit 36, afterburner 37, centrifugal blower 38, smoke-uptake 40, lateral 46, hot gas heat exchange cooler 47, pollution control device 50 and secondary smoke-uptake 52, wherein, after-burner 42 is provided with in afterburner 37, the front end of round tube type rotary kiln 10 is provided with Charge Treatment device and furnace charge feeding device, round tube type rotary kiln 10 is arranged substantially obliquely, the input terminus of round tube type rotary kiln 10 is provided with input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22, the output terminal of round tube type rotary kiln 10 is provided with output terminal non-rotating sealing member 24, a center hot gas path 32 is provided with between input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22 and output terminal non-rotating sealing member 24, and center hot gas path 32 is coaxially fixed on round tube type rotary kiln 10, with round tube type rotary kiln 10 coaxial rotating, one end of center hot gas path 32 is provided with hot gas inlet 14, hot gas inlet 14 is connected with after-burner 42 lower end of the afterburner 37 be independently arranged on thereafter by hot-blast conduit 36, the other end of center hot gas path 32 is provided with heat outlet 16, heat outlet 16 is communicated with centrifugal blower 38 by output terminal non-rotating sealing member 24 and the circular channel that formed between center hot gas path 32 and the inwall of rotary kiln 10, air outlet and the smoke-uptake 40 of centrifugal blower 38 communicate, the outlet of smoke-uptake 40 communicates with the upper end of afterburner 37, what communicate with afterburner 37 upper end also has hot gas heat exchange cooler 47, the other end of hot gas heat exchange cooler 47 is connected with pollution control device 50 by the lateral 46 of waste gas, pollution control device 50 is connected with secondary smoke-uptake 52 again, round tube type rotary kiln 10 end is provided with discharge gate 28, discharge gate 28 is corresponding with the entrance of lift and conveyer 30, the outlet of lift and conveyer 30 is corresponding with vibratory screening apparatus 70, outlet and feed chute 72 entrance of vibratory screening apparatus 70 are connected, feed chute 72 communicates with the entrance of smelting furnace 74, control of dust petticoat pipe 76 covers on the top of feed chute 72.
According to exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, furnace charge feeding device in this metal solid waste recovery treatment facility is made up of hopper 20 and inclination material guiding pipe 26, wherein, hopper 20 is connected with inclination material guiding pipe 26, and inclination material guiding pipe 26 extends to hot gas inlet 14 place of rotary kiln.
According to exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, the Charge Treatment device being arranged at round tube type rotary kiln 10 front end forms primarily of stapling machine 60, transfer roller 62, weighing-machine 64, magnetic drum 66 and inclined lift transfer roller 68, wherein, stapling machine 60 is directly connected with transfer roller 62, transfer roller 62 is connected with weighing-machine 64 again, the back of weighing-machine 64 is provided with magnetic drum 66, and magnetic drum 66 is connected with inclined lift transfer roller 68 again.
According to exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, the furnace charge aftertreatment device be connected with discharge gate 28 is primarily of lift and conveyer 30, vibratory screening apparatus 70, feed chute 72, aluminium bits smelting furnace 74, control of dust petticoat pipe 76, chute 78, aluminium water bag 80 and casting machine 82 form, wherein, discharge gate 28 is corresponding with the entrance of lift and conveyer 30, the outlet of lift and conveyer 30 is corresponding with vibratory screening apparatus 70, the outlet of vibratory screening apparatus 70 is connected with feed chute 72 entrance, feed chute 72 communicates with the entrance of smelting furnace 74, control of dust petticoat pipe 76 covers on above feed chute 72, the liquid outlet of aluminium bits smelting furnace 74 is connected with chute 78, chute 78 is connected with aluminium water bag 80 or casting machine 82.
According to metal solid waste recovery treatment facility of the present utility model operationally, japanning, chip wet goods organic pollutant is removed after the metal solid waste materials such as aluminium bits or aluminium ring pull end are heated by the firing chamber of the round tube type rotary kiln 10 be in tilted layout, then the discharge gate 28 of the furnace charge of process from round tube type rotary kiln 10 is discharged, be delivered to vibratory screening apparatus 70 fast by furnace charge lift and conveyer 30, enter smelting furnace 74 through feed chute 72; Aggregation cloud of dust cover 76 covers on above feed chute 72 and reduces topsoil; Dissolved aluminum liquid in melting furnace 74 injects aluminium water bag 80 by chute 78 or directly injects casting machine 82; The burning hot gas of after-burner 42 sends into hot gas inlet 14, after the heat outlet 16 flowing through center hot gas path 32 and furnace charge adverse current, drawn by centrifugal blower 38 behind circular channel through being formed between center hot gas path 32 and rotary kiln 10 inwall, the waste gas of drawing enters into afterburner 37 upper end communicated with it through smoke-uptake 40, wherein, a part enters into after-burner 42 burning recycling, and a part is discharged by secondary smoke-uptake 52 after hot gas heat exchange cooler 47 heat exchange and pollution control device 50 process.
Aluminium bits or aluminium ring pull end waste material add heat abstraction japanning, chip wet goods pollutent by the firing chamber of the round tube type rotary kiln 10 arranged obliquely centered by tilting axis.
The combustion gases recycle system comprises the center hot gas path 32 arranged centered by tilting axis from round tube type rotary kiln 10 input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22 to output terminal non-rotating sealing member 24.
The hot gas flow of typical after-burner 42 heating is after center hot gas path 32, and reverse counterflow is introduced into smoke-uptake 40 and gets rid of or introduce after-burner 42 burning recycling after heating furnace charge by round tube type rotary kiln 10.
At the discharge end 28 of heat treatment apparatus, the high temperature aluminum material of heat treated is directly sent into smelting furnace 74 through elevating transport apparatus 30, vibratory screening apparatus 70, feed chute 72; Control of dust petticoat pipe 76 covers on above feed chute 72 to reduce topsoil.
Technological merit of the present utility model: metal solid waste material heat treated is energy consumption minimized, the furnace charge calorific loss entering smelting furnace minimizes, and disposal of pollutants minimizes, facility compact, strong adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of Al-alloy metal solid waste heat treatment apparatus and metal ingredient melting appartus system again;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Al-alloy metal solid waste heat treatment apparatus and metal ingredient melting appartus system again.
Embodiment
This equipment designs according to the form described in utility model content completely in its embodiment.To be described further at this.See figures.1.and.2, " metal solid waste material heat treatment apparatus " is formed primarily of the round tube type rotary kiln 10 forming sealed furnace firing chamber, the turning axle of rotary kiln is in tilted layout from the metal solid waste material input terminus process material output terminal to the right in left side, the two ends of round tube type rotary kiln 10 connect input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22 and output terminal non-rotating sealing member 24, the space, firing chamber of output terminal non-rotating sealing member 24 front end is extended to from hot gas inlet 14 with the coaxial center hot gas path 32 of round tube type rotary kiln 10, namely the upper space of the discharge end relief outlet 28 of round tube type rotary kiln 10 is stretched to, thus form the tubular furnace charge passage be made up of round tube type rotary kiln 10 outer wall and center hot gas path 32.
Metal solid waste material to enter in the tubular furnace charge passage round tube type rotary kiln 10 through open-ended inclined feeding pipe 26 from hopper 20, and by this furnace charge passage, discharged from discharge end relief outlet 28 by after the reverse hot gas heating passed through, fall into afterwards on lift and conveyer 30.
To be derived by hot-blast conduit 36 from the lower end of the adjacent afterburner 37 of input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22 for the heating hot gas of preheating and control temperature and be fed in center hot gas path 32 through hot gas inlet 14.
In order to prevent numerous sealing position leakage pollution gas, in round tube type rotary kiln 10, the pressure-controlling of flowing gas is negative pressure.
In round tube type rotary kiln 10, the negative pressure of flowing gas is the centrifugal blower 38 draft effect by being positioned at input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22 top exhanst gas outlet, negative pressure is formed on the top being attached thereto logical input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22, the air outlet of centrifugal blower 38 is connected with smoke-uptake 40 by pipeline, and smoke-uptake 40 is communicated with the upper end of afterburner 37 again.
The circulation hot gas entered in round tube type rotary kiln 10 does not directly contact with metal solid waste material at first, is introduced in center hot gas path 32 and conducts heat; Then, return to the space of input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22 from output terminal non-rotating closure mechanism 24 space, sail against the current with the direction that the metal solid waste material direction of motion in round tube type rotary kiln 10 is contrary, direct heating metal solid waste material; Finally, the draft of centrifugal blower 38 is utilized to be drained into the upper end of afterburner 37 through smoke-uptake 40.
Afterburner 37 can use gas with various fuel and dissimilar burner.After-burner 42 design temperature of afterburner 37 must higher than the temperature in round tube type rotary kiln 10, with reach make to add heat waste floating coating composition and the temperature of other pollutant component in after-burner 42 under carry out chemical reaction and obtain pyrolysis with the object of Transformatin.The combustion gases of discharging bottom after-burner 42, turned back to the upper end of afterburner 37 by centrifugal blower 38 and smoke-uptake 40 after round tube type rotary kiln 10, a part wherein can be recycled, major part after hot gas heat exchange cooler 47 cooling heat transferring be connected with the upper end of afterburner 37, then is delivered to after pollution control device 50 processes through lateral 46 and is discharged through secondary smoke-uptake 52.
Metal solid waste material is advanced to the main region of round tube type rotary kiln 10 by the input terminus non-rotating sealing member 22 of inclined feeding pipe 26 and round tube type rotary kiln 10, so, the wall of the tubular furnace charge passage Nei Bei center hot gas path 32 of metal solid waste material before entering round tube type rotary kiln 10 and in round tube type rotary kiln 10 is derived heat and is discharged to the hot gas preheating and drying of center hot gas path 32 external space, material temperature raises, operating efficiency increases, and makes further minimum heat losses.
For the present embodiment, metal solid waste material, as aluminium bits or pop can etc. are transported to stapling machine 60 at first, is cut into fragment or the particle of almost single-size; In order to reject all irony compositions on transfer roller 62, the metal solid waste material of chopping is delivered in weighing-machine 64 and magnetic drum 66, after sucking-off iron content object, by inclined lift transfer roller 68 furnace charge is delivered to have and makes in the minimized hopper 20 of hot gas leakage.
The furnace charge of about 500 DEG C is discharged from the Discharge outlet 28 of round tube type rotary kiln 10, is delivered to vibratory screening apparatus 70 fast, enters smelting furnace 74 through feed chute 72 by lift and conveyer 30; Control of dust petticoat pipe 76 covers on above feed chute 72 to reduce topsoil.
It is after 80s for follow-up manufacture that dissolved aluminum liquid in melting furnace 74 injects aluminium water bag by chute 78.
Claims (4)
1. a metal solid waste recovery treatment facility, described metal solid waste recovery treatment facility with round tube type rotary kiln (10) for main body heating installation, it is characterized in that described metal solid waste recovery treatment facility also comprises the hot gas inlet (14) of rotary kiln, heat outlet (16), hopper (20), input terminus non-rotating sealing member (22), output terminal non-rotating sealing member (24), inclined feeding pipe (26), discharge gate (28), center hot gas path (32), hot gas conduit (36), afterburner (37), centrifugal blower (38), smoke-uptake (40), lateral (46), hot gas heat exchange cooler (47), pollution control device (50), secondary smoke-uptake (52),
Wherein, in afterburner (37), be provided with after-burner (42),
The front end of round tube type rotary kiln (10) is provided with Charge Treatment device and furnace charge feeding device, round tube type rotary kiln (10) is arranged obliquely, the input terminus of round tube type rotary kiln (10) is provided with input terminus non-rotating sealing member (22)
The output terminal of round tube type rotary kiln (10) is provided with output terminal non-rotating sealing member (24),
Center hot gas path (32) is provided with between input terminus non-rotating sealing member (22) and output terminal non-rotating sealing member (24), center hot gas path (32) be fixed on coaxially on round tube type rotary kiln (10) with round tube type rotary kiln (10) coaxial rotating, one end of center hot gas path (32) is provided with hot gas inlet (14), hot gas inlet (14) is connected with after-burner (42) lower end of the afterburner be independently arranged on thereafter (37) by hot-blast conduit (36), the other end of center hot gas path (32) is provided with heat outlet (16), heat outlet (16) is communicated with centrifugal blower (38) by output terminal non-rotating sealing member (24) and the circular channel that formed between center hot gas path (32) and rotary kiln (10) inwall, air outlet and the smoke-uptake (40) of centrifugal blower (38) communicate, the outlet of smoke-uptake (40) communicates with the upper end of afterburner (37), and what communicate with afterburner (37) upper end also has hot gas heat exchange cooler (47), the other end of hot gas heat exchange cooler (47) is connected with pollution control device (50) by the lateral (46) of waste gas, pollution control device (50) is connected with secondary smoke-uptake (52) again
Round tube type rotary kiln (10) end is provided with discharge gate (28), and discharge gate (28) is connected with furnace charge aftertreatment device.
2. metal solid waste recovery treatment facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described hopper (20) and inclination material guiding pipe (26) form furnace charge feeding device, wherein, hopper (20) is connected with inclination material guiding pipe (26), and inclination material guiding pipe (26) extends to hot gas inlet (14) place of rotary kiln.
3. metal solid waste recovery treatment facility according to claim 1, the Charge Treatment device of round tube type rotary kiln (10) front end is arranged at primarily of stapling machine (60) described in it is characterized in that, transfer roller (62), weighing-machine (64), magnetic drum (66), inclined lift transfer roller (68) forms, wherein, stapling machine (60) is directly connected with transfer roller (62), transfer roller (62) is connected with weighing-machine (64) again, weighing-machine (64) rear side is provided with magnetic drum (66), magnetic drum (66) is connected with inclined lift transfer roller (68) again.
4. metal solid waste recovery treatment facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described furnace charge aftertreatment device be connected with discharge gate (28) is primarily of lift and conveyer (30), vibratory screening apparatus (70), feed chute (72), aluminium bits smelting furnace (74), control of dust petticoat pipe (76), chute (78), aluminium water bag (80) and casting machine (82) composition, wherein, discharge gate (28) is corresponding with the entrance of lift and conveyer (30), the outlet of lift and conveyer (30) is corresponding with vibratory screening apparatus (70), outlet and feed chute (72) entrance of vibratory screening apparatus (70) are connected, feed chute (72) communicates with the entrance of smelting furnace (74), control of dust petticoat pipe (76) covers on the top of feed chute (72), the liquid outlet of aluminium bits smelting furnace (74) is connected with chute (78), chute (78) is connected with aluminium water bag (80) or casting machine (82).
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CN201520265074.8U CN204727933U (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | A kind of metal solid waste recovery treatment facility |
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CN201520265074.8U CN204727933U (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | A kind of metal solid waste recovery treatment facility |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105648221A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-08 | 江阴迪新金属工业有限公司 | Rod casting system and method for recycling and smelting long scrap aluminum materials |
CN106148703A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-23 | 三建产业株式会社 | A kind of metal solid waste recovery processing equipment |
CN108500248A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-07 | 上海永茂泰汽车零部件有限公司 | Water-impervious molten aluminum transferring device |
CN110576001A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-17 | 郑萍 | Intelligent resource regeneration processing line for recycling regenerated metal |
CN111020218A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 浙江铂大工贸有限公司 | Aluminum skimmings waste liquid recovery processing device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201520265074.8U patent/CN204727933U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106148703A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-23 | 三建产业株式会社 | A kind of metal solid waste recovery processing equipment |
CN106148703B (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2018-05-01 | 三建产业株式会社 | A kind of metal solid waste recovery processing equipment |
CN105648221A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-08 | 江阴迪新金属工业有限公司 | Rod casting system and method for recycling and smelting long scrap aluminum materials |
CN108500248A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-07 | 上海永茂泰汽车零部件有限公司 | Water-impervious molten aluminum transferring device |
CN110576001A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-17 | 郑萍 | Intelligent resource regeneration processing line for recycling regenerated metal |
CN111020218A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 浙江铂大工贸有限公司 | Aluminum skimmings waste liquid recovery processing device |
CN111020218B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2022-06-21 | 浙江铂大工贸有限公司 | Aluminum skimmings waste liquid recovery processing device |
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Granted publication date: 20151028 Effective date of abandoning: 20180501 |