CN204721683U - A kind of LED constant voltage dimming power source and LED lamp light adjusting system - Google Patents
A kind of LED constant voltage dimming power source and LED lamp light adjusting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204721683U CN204721683U CN201520443469.2U CN201520443469U CN204721683U CN 204721683 U CN204721683 U CN 204721683U CN 201520443469 U CN201520443469 U CN 201520443469U CN 204721683 U CN204721683 U CN 204721683U
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- constant voltage
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Abstract
A kind of LED constant voltage dimming power source and LED lamp light adjusting system, for changing the duty ratio exporting constant voltage when receiving the adjustment signal of dimmer.Described LED constant voltage dimming power source comprises a constant pressure source, a damping leadage circuit module being connected to the input of constant pressure source, a phase detecting circuit module being electrically connected at the output of constant pressure source, a duty cycle control module be coupled with this phase detecting circuit module, and a switching tube be electrically connected with this duty cycle control module.The electric current that described damping leadage circuit module normally works for maintaining this dimmer when dimmer conduction.Described phase detecting circuit module is used for sampling to the output voltage of constant pressure source and changing voltage sampling signal into first duty cycle signals.First duty cycle signals is changed into the second duty cycle signals being suitable for control switch pipe by described duty cycle control module.Described switching tube changes the duty ratio and then change power output that export constant voltage according to the second duty cycle signals.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of LED power, particularly a kind of LED constant voltage dimming power source and LED lamp light adjusting system.
Background technology
Along with the development of LED illumination, LED power is also corresponding to be got a larger development.Particularly along with the continuous variation of lighting demand, LED lamp is needed to have different brightness under different scene.Thus, also just need LED power can change power output in response to dimmer, and then change the brightness of LED lamp.
In prior art, one of mode realizing light modulation is exactly adopt the power changing electric current and then change LED load.But, adopting and change the dimming mode of electric current, make load can only be limited as resistance current-limiting type LED load on the one hand, then can produce the phenomenon of light fixture flicker when connecing the LED load of LED load that built-in DC-DC drives and linear constant current.On the other hand, due to the existence of circuit self-resistance, adopt change Current adjustment mode to make to make in dimming process between multiple load (such as there is the soft ribbons of multiple LED) the electric current difference of divide produce the inconsistent phenomenon of brightness regulation comparatively greatly.Thus, the LED power versatility adopting this kind of dimming mode is strong and dimming effect consistency is poor.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides that a kind of versatility is comparatively strong, dimming effect consistency good LED constant voltage dimming power source and LED lamp light adjusting system, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
A kind of LED constant voltage dimming power source, for changing the duty ratio that it exports constant voltage when receiving the adjustment signal of dimmer, and comprises one for exporting the constant pressure source of constant voltage.Described LED constant voltage dimming power source also comprises the damping leadage circuit module that is electrically connected at the input of described constant pressure source, a phase detecting circuit module being electrically connected at the output of described constant pressure source, a duty cycle control module be coupled with this phase detecting circuit module, and a switching tube be electrically connected with this duty cycle control module.The electric current that described damping leadage circuit module normally works for stablizing this dimmer when described dimmer conduction.Described phase detecting circuit module is used for sampling to the output voltage of described constant pressure source and changing voltage sampling signal into first duty cycle signals.This first duty cycle signals is changed into the second duty cycle signals being suitable for controlling described switching tube by described duty cycle control module.Described switching tube changes the duty ratio of the output constant voltage of described LED constant voltage dimming power source and then changes power output according to the second duty cycle signals.
A kind of LED lamp light adjusting system, comprises a dimmer for output voltage cut signal, and the LED constant voltage dimming power source described in.Described LED constant voltage dimming power source is used for changing the duty ratio that it exports constant voltage when receiving the adjustment signal of dimmer, and comprises one for exporting the constant pressure source of constant voltage.Described LED constant voltage dimming power source also comprises the damping leadage circuit module that is electrically connected at the input of described constant pressure source, a phase detecting circuit module being electrically connected at the output of described constant pressure source, a duty cycle control module be coupled with this phase detecting circuit module, and a switching tube be electrically connected with this duty cycle control module.The electric current that described damping leadage circuit module normally works for stablizing this dimmer when described dimmer conduction.Described phase detecting circuit module is used for sampling to the output voltage of described constant pressure source and changing voltage sampling signal into first duty cycle signals.This first duty cycle signals is changed into the second duty cycle signals being suitable for controlling described switching tube by described duty cycle control module.Described switching tube changes the duty ratio of the output constant voltage of described LED constant voltage dimming power source and then changes power output according to the second duty cycle signals.
Compared with prior art, the utility model LED constant voltage dimming power source changes power output to regulate the brightness of LED lamp by the duty ratio of regulation output constant voltage, instead of carries out light modulation by current-limiting mode.Thus, described LED constant voltage dimming power source can be applicable to multiple different LED lamp, makes this LED constant voltage dimming power source have higher versatility.In addition, can not there is otherness along with the increase and decrease of access LED lamp quantity in the voltage that described LED constant voltage dimming power source is exported between each LED lamp, thus ensure that the brightness regulation of each LED lamp has consistency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described, wherein:
The theory diagram of the LED lamp light adjusting system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the LED constant voltage dimming power source of the LED lamp light adjusting system of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the phase detecting circuit module of the LED constant voltage dimming power source of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the waveform voltage signal figure of the LED constant voltage dimming power source of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Based on accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the utility model is further elaborated below.Should be understood that, the explanation of the utility model embodiment is not used in and limits protection range of the present utility model herein.
Refer to Fig. 1, the theory diagram of its a kind of LED lamp light adjusting system 100 provided for the utility model.Described LED lamp light adjusting system 100 wraps a dimmer 10 for output voltage cut signal, and a voltage cut signal according to this dimmer 10 and change the LED constant voltage dimming power source 20 of duty ratio exporting constant voltage.Described LED lamp light adjusting system 100 is for regulating the brightness of corresponding LED lamp (not indicating in figure).Can expect time, described LED lamp can be multiple.Kind, the connected mode of described LED lamp are not the utility model emphasis, just repeat no more at this.
Described dimmer 10 is connected to external power supply end to carry out cut to the input voltage of this external power supply.It is envisioned that the external power supply that described dimmer 10 connects can be 0 to 10 volt, it also can be electric main.Described dimmer 10 can adopt front cut mode, and rear cut mode also can be adopted to send adjustment signal.In the present embodiment, described dimmer 10 is a TRIAC dimmer, i.e. TRIAC dimmer.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, described LED constant voltage dimming power source 20 comprises one for exporting the constant pressure source 21 of constant voltage, a damping leadage circuit module 22 being electrically connected at the input of described constant pressure source 21, a phase detecting circuit module 23 being electrically connected at the output of described constant pressure source 21, a duty cycle control module 24 be coupled with this phase detecting circuit module 23, and a switching tube 25 be electrically connected with this duty cycle control module 24.
It should be noted that, " coupling " mentioned in the utility model refers to and is directly electrically connected or is indirectly electrically connected." input " and " output " mentioned in the utility model refer to described constant pressure source 21 carrying out the prime of both sides and the rear class of power conversion, for transformer, then refer to primary circuit and the secondary circuit of transformer.
See also Fig. 3, described constant pressure source 21 is for exporting constant voltage.In the present embodiment, described constant pressure source 21 is a single-stage flyback constant pressure source.Described constant pressure source 21 can carry out power conversion by transformer.Described constant pressure source 21 only can have a transformer, also can have two transformers to carry out two-stage power conversion.In the present embodiment, described constant pressure source 21 comprises one for carrying out the transformer TR1A of power conversion, a diode D6 for rectification, and carries out filtering to obtain electrochemical capacitor C8 and C10 of constant voltage.Described constant pressure source 21 has carried out power conversion by transformer, and defines inversion signal in this transformer TR1A both sides.Described constant pressure source 21 by described diode D6 carry out rectification and electrochemical capacitor C8 and C10 carry out filtering obtain as Vol+ place in Fig. 3 the constant voltage that exports.Will further, described constant pressure source 21 can also comprise optocoupler N3 (as shown in Figure 3 N3A and N3B two parts) to carry out feeding back to reduce ripple.Described constant pressure source 21 also can comprise current follow-up circuit to carry out power conversion.The specification of described constant pressure source 21, parameter and kind are not emphasis of the present utility model, just repeat no more at this.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, described damping leadage circuit module 22 is for maintaining the electric current of the normal work of this dimmer 10 when described dimmer 10 conducting.Described damping leadage circuit module 22, when larger change occurs electric current, as made this impulse current be cushioned when producing impulse current, or maintains dimmer 10 running current when electric current declines largely.Described damping leadage circuit module 22 also can comprise an integrated circuit (IC) chip, as IC chip normally works with dimmer 10 as described in making.In the present embodiment, described damping leadage circuit module 22 comprises a first electric capacity C2 and the first resistance R1 that at least one is connected with this first electric capacity C2.First electric capacity C2 of described damping leadage circuit module 22 and the first resistance R1 can discharge when electric current declines largely by carrying out when there is impulse current charging, thus maintains dimmer 10 running current.
Refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described phase detecting circuit module 23 is for carrying out voltage sample to the voltage cut signal of dimmer 10 and change this voltage sampling signal into first duty cycle signals.In the present embodiment, described phase detecting circuit module 23 comprises the biased voltage regulation unit 232 and a signal inversion unit 233 be electrically connected with this biased voltage regulation unit 232 that a filter unit 231, be electrically connected with described constant pressure source 21 and this filter unit 231 be electrically connected.Described filter unit 231 is for filtering high-frequency signal.Described filter unit 231 for filtering high frequency signals to obtain the cut angle voltage signal identical with the voltage cut signal that dimmer 10 sends.The voltage signal of input is changed into square-wave signal to export by described biased voltage regulation unit 232.Described square wave signal in antiphase is described first duty cycle signals by described signal inversion unit 233.Further, described filter unit 231 comprises a first current-limiting resistance R23, a second current-limiting resistance R24 be electrically connected with this first current-limiting resistance R23, a first filter capacitor C16 in parallel with this second current-limiting resistance R24, and a 3rd current-limiting resistance R28 be electrically connected with the first current-limiting resistance R23.Described biased voltage regulation unit 232 comprise one to be electrically connected with this biasing resistor R26 with described biasing resistor R26 and after the voltage-stabiliser tube D11 of ground connection again.In the present embodiment, described biasing resistor R26 and described 3rd current-limiting resistance R28 is electrically connected.Further, described voltage-stabiliser tube D11 is also parallel with a second filter capacitor C18.This second filter capacitor C18 is used for further filtering.Described signal inversion unit 233 is for exporting the first duty cycle signals.Described signals reverse unit 233 is electrically connected with described duty cycle control module 24.Described signal inversion unit 233 comprises the triode Q8 that a base stage and described biased voltage regulation unit 232 are electrically connected, one be electrically connected with the collector electrode of described triode Q8 after the first divider resistance R67 of ground connection again, an and second divider resistance R37 be electrically connected with the collector electrode of described triode Q8.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, described duty cycle control module 24 is for changing the second duty cycle signals for controlling described switching tube 25 into by this first duty cycle signals.Different according to the specification of switching tube 25, the driving voltage of switching tube 25 is variant.First duty cycle signals possibility signal is more weak, thus needs to amplify the second duty cycle signals producing and can be used in driving switch pipe 25.For the consideration of simplifying circuit design, in the present embodiment, described duty cycle control module 24 comprises a single-chip microcomputer 241.Be understandable that, described duty cycle control module 24 also comprises the peripheral circuit coordinating with described single-chip microcomputer 241 this single-chip microcomputer 241 is normally worked.It is contemplated that according to the difference of corresponding duty cycle signals, described duty cycle control module 24 can adopt the devices such as resistance, electric capacity and inductance to connect into related circuit to complete the function the first duty cycle signals being changed into the second duty cycle signals.It is envisioned that according to the demand of illuminating effect, the parameter such as duty ratio, frequency of described second duty cycle signals according to required for the illuminating effect that reaches and adjust that corresponding LED lamp is emitted beam and meet the impression of human eye optimum visual.For example, described first duty cycle signals can be 25 hertz, and the second duty cycle signals can be 100 hertz, 200 hertz or 400 hertz etc.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, described switching tube 25 is for changing the duty ratio of output constant voltage and then changing effective output voltage values according to the second duty cycle signals.Described switching tube 25 is understandable that, as long as can realize carrying out speed-sensitive switch according to duty cycle signals to export the magnitude of voltage driving corresponding LED lamp work.In the present embodiment, described switching tube 25 is a N-type metal-oxide-semiconductor.It is envisioned that described switching tube 25 also can adopt other types electronic switch, such as triode or P type metal-oxide-semiconductor.
The operation principle of the LED lamp light adjusting system 100 of the present embodiment is illustrated: described LED constant voltage dimming power source 20, after receiving the cut voltage signal (shown in oscillogram A) that described dimmer 10 sends, carries out power conversion by described constant pressure source 21 below in conjunction with the oscillogram shown in Fig. 4.Cut voltage signal carries out oppositely by described constant pressure source 21, and has carried out voltage magnitude conversion by the turn ratio of transformer.The filter unit 231 of described phase detecting circuit module 23 by voltage signal high-frequency signal filtering (it is conceivable that, due to actual high-frequency signal more complicated, oscillogram B is only for roughly describing signal change procedure), thus obtain the voltage signal as shown in oscillogram B.Voltage signal shown in oscillogram B carries out biased to obtain forward voltage signal by described biased voltage regulation unit 232, and carries out voltage stabilizing process to obtain the voltage signal as shown in oscillogram C.The triode Q8 of described signal inversion unit 233 conducting ground connection and output low level signal when receiving high level signal, and this triode Q8 ends to carry out dividing potential drop to export high level signal by the first divider resistance R37 and the second divider resistance R67 when receiving low level signal, namely define the first duty cycle signals shown in oscillogram D.Described duty cycle control module 23 the first duty cycle signals as shown in oscillogram D is changed into be suitable for controlling as described in second duty cycle signals as shown in oscillogram E of switching tube 25.
Compared with prior art, the utility model LED constant voltage dimming power source 20 changes power output to regulate the brightness of LED lamp by the duty ratio of regulation output constant voltage, instead of carries out light modulation by current-limiting mode.Thus, described LED constant voltage dimming power source 20 can be applicable to multiple different LED lamp, makes this LED constant voltage dimming power source 20 have higher versatility.In addition, can not there is otherness along with the increase and decrease of access LED lamp quantity in the voltage that described LED constant voltage dimming power source 20 exports to each LED lamp, thus ensure that the brightness regulation of each LED lamp has consistency.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and be not used in limitation protection range of the present utility model, any amendment in the utility model spirit, equivalently to replace or improvement etc., be all encompassed in right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a LED constant voltage dimming power source, for changing the duty ratio that it exports constant voltage when receiving the adjustment signal of dimmer, and comprise one for exporting the constant pressure source of constant voltage, it is characterized in that: described LED constant voltage dimming power source also comprises the damping leadage circuit module that is electrically connected at the input of described constant pressure source, a phase detecting circuit module being electrically connected at the output of described constant pressure source, a duty cycle control module be coupled with this phase detecting circuit module, and a switching tube be electrically connected with this duty cycle control module, the electric current that described damping leadage circuit module normally works for stablizing this dimmer when described dimmer conduction, described phase detecting circuit module is used for sampling to the output voltage of described constant pressure source and changing voltage sampling signal into first duty cycle signals, this first duty cycle signals is changed into the second duty cycle signals being suitable for controlling described switching tube by described duty cycle control module, described switching tube changes the duty ratio of the output constant voltage of described LED constant voltage dimming power source and then changes power output according to the second duty cycle signals.
2. LED constant voltage dimming power source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described constant pressure source is a single-stage flyback constant pressure source.
3. LED constant voltage dimming power source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described damping leadage circuit comprises the first resistance of first electric capacity and at least one and this first capacitances in series.
4. LED constant voltage dimming power source according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described phase detecting circuit module comprises first diode that a positive pole is electrically connected at the output of described constant pressure source, and the negative pole of this first diode is electrically connected with second resistance.
5. LED constant voltage dimming power source according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described phase detecting circuit module comprises a filter unit, a biased voltage regulation unit and a signal inversion unit be electrically connected with this biased voltage regulation unit be electrically connected with this filter unit, described filter unit is used for filtering high-frequency signal, described biased voltage regulation unit changes the voltage signal of input into square-wave signal and exports, and described square wave signal in antiphase is described first duty cycle signals by described signal inversion unit.
6. LED constant voltage dimming power source according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described filter unit comprises first current-limiting resistance, second current-limiting resistance be electrically connected with this first current-limiting resistance, first filter capacitor in parallel with this second current-limiting resistance, and the 3rd current-limiting resistance be electrically connected with the first current-limiting resistance.
7. LED constant voltage dimming power source according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described biased voltage regulation unit comprise one to be electrically connected with this biasing resistor with described biasing resistor and one after the voltage-stabiliser tube of ground connection again.
8. LED constant voltage dimming power source according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described signal inversion unit comprises the triode that a base stage and described biased voltage regulation unit are electrically connected, one be electrically connected with the collector electrode of described triode after the first divider resistance of ground connection again, and second divider resistance be electrically connected with the collector electrode of described triode.
9. a LED lamp light adjusting system, comprise a dimmer for output voltage cut signal, it is characterized in that: described LED lamp light adjusting system also comprises a LED constant voltage dimming power source according to any one of claim 1 to 8, this LED constant voltage dimming power source changes the duty ratio exporting constant voltage according to the voltage cut signal of described dimmer.
10. LED lamp light adjusting system according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described dimmer is TRIAC dimmer.
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| CN201520443469.2U CN204721683U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | A kind of LED constant voltage dimming power source and LED lamp light adjusting system |
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| CN201520443469.2U CN204721683U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | A kind of LED constant voltage dimming power source and LED lamp light adjusting system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104902653A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-09 | 赛尔富电子有限公司 | LED constant-voltage dimming power supply and LED lamp dimming system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104902653A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-09 | 赛尔富电子有限公司 | LED constant-voltage dimming power supply and LED lamp dimming system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151021 Effective date of abandoning: 20180410 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |