CN204720282U - A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204720282U CN204720282U CN201520480164.9U CN201520480164U CN204720282U CN 204720282 U CN204720282 U CN 204720282U CN 201520480164 U CN201520480164 U CN 201520480164U CN 204720282 U CN204720282 U CN 204720282U
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- transformer
- blast pipe
- exhaust duct
- transformer shell
- heat radiation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of power equipment, is specifically related to a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer.It comprises transformer shell, coil, and coil two ends are connected with input lead, output lead respectively; Transformer shell top is provided with thermal insulation layer, be provided with blower fan, blast pipe bottom transformer shell, blast pipe is equipped with Non-return air valve, the exhaust outlet place at blast pipe two ends is provided with exhaust duct, be provided with water conservancy diversion lines in exhaust duct, and the internal diameter of exhaust duct increases from the bottom to top gradually.Transformer shell inside is provided with temperature sensor and comparator, is provided with alarm outside thermal insulation layer.This high efficiency and heat radiation transformer, is equipped with the exhaust duct of blower fan and spirality water conservancy diversion lines, improves the radiating efficiency of transformer.Meanwhile, the connection of transformer shell inside and outside is supporting temperature sensor, comparator and alarm, can to staff and alarm when inside transformer real time temperature is greater than preset temperature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power equipment, is specifically related to a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer.
Background technology
transformer utilizes the principle of electromagnetic induction to change the device of alternating voltage, and main member is primary coil, secondary coil and iron core.In electric equipment and radio-circuit, be commonly used for buck/boost, matched impedance, Secure isolation etc.In generator, be no matter coil movement by magnetic field or Movement in Magnetic Field by fixed coil, all can in coil induced potential, these two kinds of situations, the value of magnetic flux is all constant, but has variation with the magnetic flux quantity that coil is cross-linked mutually, and this is the principle of mutual induction.Transformer be exactly one utilize undesirable mutual electromagnetic inductance should, the device of voltage of transformation, electric current and impedance.The function of transformer mainly contains: voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, voltage stabilizing (magnetic saturation transformer) etc.
Loss is produced always during transformer electric energy transmitting, this loss mainly contains copper loss and iron loss, copper loss and iron loss all can produce amount of heat, general civilian transformer all adopts at inside transformer perfusion transformer oil to take away this part heat, this part heat is circulated in the heat pipe of transformer case outside by conduction oil and dispels the heat, when peak of power consumption in summer, transformer temperature sharply raises, too high temperature makes again transformer internal resistance raise, further aggravation heating, transformer work is made relatively to become unstable, therefore heat radiation is a large key element of transformer steady operation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the inside transformer solving the existence of above-mentioned prior art cannot realize timely heat radiation, the deficiency that radiating effect is poor, provides a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer of perfect heat-dissipating.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
High efficiency and heat radiation transformer, special character is to comprise transformer shell 1, is provided with coil 2 in transformer shell 1, and described coil 2 one end is connected with input lead, and the other end is connected with output lead; Described transformer shell 1 top is provided with thermal insulation layer 3, blower fan 4 is installed bottom transformer shell 1, and is provided with the blast pipe 5 of blower fan 4 two ends connection in bottom, blast pipe 5 is equipped with Non-return air valve 6, to ensure air pressure comparatively balanced in blast pipe, be beneficial to the proper heat reduction of transformer.The exhaust outlet place at described blast pipe 5 two ends is provided with the exhaust duct 7 of air draft vertically upward, spiral water conservancy diversion lines 7-1 is provided with in exhaust duct 7, and the internal diameter of exhaust duct 7 increases from the bottom to top gradually, cold wind forms helical flow under the effect of spirality water conservancy diversion lines, during flowing and tube wall tangent, improve the radiating efficiency to transformer shell.Described transformer shell 1 inside is provided with temperature sensor 8 and comparator 9, alarm 10 is installed outside thermal insulation layer 3, temperature sensor 8 is all connected with comparator 9 with alarm 10, to compare real time temperature and preset temperature, and is greater than preset temperature alarm at real time temperature.
Preferably, described blower fan 4 arranged outside has screen pack 4-1, can prevent larger particles impurity from entering blower fan, affects the normal work of blower fan.
Further, owing to inevitably entering liquid or granule foreign in blast pipe, bottom described blast pipe 5, be also provided with outlet 5-1.
This high efficiency and heat radiation transformer, is equipped with the exhaust duct of blower fan and spirality water conservancy diversion lines, improves the radiating efficiency of transformer.Simultaneously, the connection of transformer shell inside and outside is supporting temperature sensor, comparator and alarm, can to staff and alarm, thus facilitate staff to take corresponding measure to lower the temperature in time when inside transformer real time temperature is greater than preset temperature, effectively ensure the safe operation of transformer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2: embodiment 2 structural representation;
Fig. 3: embodiment 3 structural representation;
In figure: 1: transformer shell; 2: coil; 3: thermal insulation layer; 4: blower fan; 4-1: screen pack; 5: exhaust duct; 5-1: outlet; 6: Non-return air valve; 7: exhaust duct; 7-1: water conservancy diversion lines; 8: temperature sensor; 9: comparator; 10: alarm.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, provide embodiment of the present utility model, be used for being further described structure of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
The high efficiency and heat radiation transformer of the present embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1, comprise transformer shell 1, be provided with coil 2 in transformer shell 1, described coil 2 one end is connected with input lead, and the other end is connected with output lead.
Transformer shell 1 top is provided with thermal insulation layer 3, prevents direct sunlight from causing inside transformer temperature to raise and the too high heat trnasfer caused of external temperature.
Blower fan 4 is installed bottom transformer shell 1, and is provided with the blast pipe 5 of blower fan 4 two ends connection in bottom, blast pipe 5 is equipped with Non-return air valve 6, to ensure air pressure comparatively balanced in blast pipe, be beneficial to the proper heat reduction of transformer.Wherein, the exhaust outlet place at described blast pipe 5 two ends is provided with the exhaust duct 7 of air draft vertically upward, spiral water conservancy diversion lines 7-1 is provided with in exhaust duct 7, and the internal diameter of exhaust duct 7 increases from the bottom to top gradually, cold wind forms helical flow under the effect of spirality water conservancy diversion lines, during flowing and tube wall tangent, improve the radiating efficiency to transformer shell.
Simultaneously, transformer shell 1 inside is provided with temperature sensor 8 and comparator 9, is provided with alarm 10 outside thermal insulation layer 3, and temperature sensor 8 is all connected with comparator 9 with alarm 10, to compare real time temperature and preset temperature, and be greater than preset temperature alarm at real time temperature.
Embodiment 2
The high efficiency and heat radiation transformer of the present embodiment, with reference to figure 2, its structure and embodiment 1 basically identical, its difference is as preventing larger particles impurity from entering blower fan, affect the normal work of blower fan, described blower fan 4 arranged outside has screen pack 4-1, can prevent larger particles impurity from entering blower fan, affects the normal work of blower fan.
Embodiment 3
The high efficiency and heat radiation transformer of the present embodiment, with reference to figure 3, the basis of embodiment 1,2 has been done further improvement, namely owing to inevitably entering liquid or granule foreign in blast pipe, has been provided with outlet 5-1 bottom described blast pipe 5.
In sum, above embodiment is not exhaustive, and its protection range is not limited to given embodiment.Every all technical schemes achieved by thinking of the present utility model, all belong to protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. high efficiency and heat radiation transformer, it is characterized in that comprising transformer shell (1), be provided with coil (2) in transformer shell (1), described coil (2) one end is connected with input lead, and the other end is connected with output lead; Described transformer shell (1) top is provided with thermal insulation layer (3), transformer shell (1) bottom is provided with blower fan (4), and the blast pipe (5) of blower fan (4) two ends connection is provided with in bottom, blast pipe (5) is equipped with Non-return air valve (6), the exhaust outlet place at described blast pipe (5) two ends is provided with the exhaust duct (7) of air draft vertically upward, be provided with spiral water conservancy diversion lines (7-1) in exhaust duct (7), and the internal diameter of exhaust duct (7) increases from the bottom to top gradually; Described transformer shell (1) inside is provided with temperature sensor (8) and comparator (9), and thermal insulation layer (3) outside is provided with alarm (10), and temperature sensor (8) is all connected with comparator (9) with alarm (10).
2. high efficiency and heat radiation transformer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described blower fan (4) arranged outside has screen pack (4-1).
3. high efficiency and heat radiation transformer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that described blast pipe (5) bottom is also provided with outlet (5-1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520480164.9U CN204720282U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520480164.9U CN204720282U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer |
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CN204720282U true CN204720282U (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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CN201520480164.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204720282U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105405584A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-16 | 宁国市睿普磁电科技有限公司 | High-security fireproof transformer |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201520480164.9U patent/CN204720282U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105405584A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-16 | 宁国市睿普磁电科技有限公司 | High-security fireproof transformer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20160707 |