CN204720282U - A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer - Google Patents

A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204720282U
CN204720282U CN201520480164.9U CN201520480164U CN204720282U CN 204720282 U CN204720282 U CN 204720282U CN 201520480164 U CN201520480164 U CN 201520480164U CN 204720282 U CN204720282 U CN 204720282U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transformer
blast pipe
exhaust duct
transformer shell
heat radiation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520480164.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志凤
姚伟
宫得荃
杨雯宇
李峰
徐海强
褚维
张伟
孟宪会
赵磊
王全宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Penglai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Penglai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Penglai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Penglai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520480164.9U priority Critical patent/CN204720282U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204720282U publication Critical patent/CN204720282U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of power equipment, is specifically related to a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer.It comprises transformer shell, coil, and coil two ends are connected with input lead, output lead respectively; Transformer shell top is provided with thermal insulation layer, be provided with blower fan, blast pipe bottom transformer shell, blast pipe is equipped with Non-return air valve, the exhaust outlet place at blast pipe two ends is provided with exhaust duct, be provided with water conservancy diversion lines in exhaust duct, and the internal diameter of exhaust duct increases from the bottom to top gradually.Transformer shell inside is provided with temperature sensor and comparator, is provided with alarm outside thermal insulation layer.This high efficiency and heat radiation transformer, is equipped with the exhaust duct of blower fan and spirality water conservancy diversion lines, improves the radiating efficiency of transformer.Meanwhile, the connection of transformer shell inside and outside is supporting temperature sensor, comparator and alarm, can to staff and alarm when inside transformer real time temperature is greater than preset temperature.

Description

A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power equipment, is specifically related to a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer.
Background technology
transformer utilizes the principle of electromagnetic induction to change the device of alternating voltage, and main member is primary coil, secondary coil and iron core.In electric equipment and radio-circuit, be commonly used for buck/boost, matched impedance, Secure isolation etc.In generator, be no matter coil movement by magnetic field or Movement in Magnetic Field by fixed coil, all can in coil induced potential, these two kinds of situations, the value of magnetic flux is all constant, but has variation with the magnetic flux quantity that coil is cross-linked mutually, and this is the principle of mutual induction.Transformer be exactly one utilize undesirable mutual electromagnetic inductance should, the device of voltage of transformation, electric current and impedance.The function of transformer mainly contains: voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, voltage stabilizing (magnetic saturation transformer) etc.
Loss is produced always during transformer electric energy transmitting, this loss mainly contains copper loss and iron loss, copper loss and iron loss all can produce amount of heat, general civilian transformer all adopts at inside transformer perfusion transformer oil to take away this part heat, this part heat is circulated in the heat pipe of transformer case outside by conduction oil and dispels the heat, when peak of power consumption in summer, transformer temperature sharply raises, too high temperature makes again transformer internal resistance raise, further aggravation heating, transformer work is made relatively to become unstable, therefore heat radiation is a large key element of transformer steady operation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the inside transformer solving the existence of above-mentioned prior art cannot realize timely heat radiation, the deficiency that radiating effect is poor, provides a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer of perfect heat-dissipating.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
High efficiency and heat radiation transformer, special character is to comprise transformer shell 1, is provided with coil 2 in transformer shell 1, and described coil 2 one end is connected with input lead, and the other end is connected with output lead; Described transformer shell 1 top is provided with thermal insulation layer 3, blower fan 4 is installed bottom transformer shell 1, and is provided with the blast pipe 5 of blower fan 4 two ends connection in bottom, blast pipe 5 is equipped with Non-return air valve 6, to ensure air pressure comparatively balanced in blast pipe, be beneficial to the proper heat reduction of transformer.The exhaust outlet place at described blast pipe 5 two ends is provided with the exhaust duct 7 of air draft vertically upward, spiral water conservancy diversion lines 7-1 is provided with in exhaust duct 7, and the internal diameter of exhaust duct 7 increases from the bottom to top gradually, cold wind forms helical flow under the effect of spirality water conservancy diversion lines, during flowing and tube wall tangent, improve the radiating efficiency to transformer shell.Described transformer shell 1 inside is provided with temperature sensor 8 and comparator 9, alarm 10 is installed outside thermal insulation layer 3, temperature sensor 8 is all connected with comparator 9 with alarm 10, to compare real time temperature and preset temperature, and is greater than preset temperature alarm at real time temperature.
Preferably, described blower fan 4 arranged outside has screen pack 4-1, can prevent larger particles impurity from entering blower fan, affects the normal work of blower fan.
Further, owing to inevitably entering liquid or granule foreign in blast pipe, bottom described blast pipe 5, be also provided with outlet 5-1.
This high efficiency and heat radiation transformer, is equipped with the exhaust duct of blower fan and spirality water conservancy diversion lines, improves the radiating efficiency of transformer.Simultaneously, the connection of transformer shell inside and outside is supporting temperature sensor, comparator and alarm, can to staff and alarm, thus facilitate staff to take corresponding measure to lower the temperature in time when inside transformer real time temperature is greater than preset temperature, effectively ensure the safe operation of transformer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2: embodiment 2 structural representation;
Fig. 3: embodiment 3 structural representation;
In figure: 1: transformer shell; 2: coil; 3: thermal insulation layer; 4: blower fan; 4-1: screen pack; 5: exhaust duct; 5-1: outlet; 6: Non-return air valve; 7: exhaust duct; 7-1: water conservancy diversion lines; 8: temperature sensor; 9: comparator; 10: alarm.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, provide embodiment of the present utility model, be used for being further described structure of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
The high efficiency and heat radiation transformer of the present embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1, comprise transformer shell 1, be provided with coil 2 in transformer shell 1, described coil 2 one end is connected with input lead, and the other end is connected with output lead.
Transformer shell 1 top is provided with thermal insulation layer 3, prevents direct sunlight from causing inside transformer temperature to raise and the too high heat trnasfer caused of external temperature.
Blower fan 4 is installed bottom transformer shell 1, and is provided with the blast pipe 5 of blower fan 4 two ends connection in bottom, blast pipe 5 is equipped with Non-return air valve 6, to ensure air pressure comparatively balanced in blast pipe, be beneficial to the proper heat reduction of transformer.Wherein, the exhaust outlet place at described blast pipe 5 two ends is provided with the exhaust duct 7 of air draft vertically upward, spiral water conservancy diversion lines 7-1 is provided with in exhaust duct 7, and the internal diameter of exhaust duct 7 increases from the bottom to top gradually, cold wind forms helical flow under the effect of spirality water conservancy diversion lines, during flowing and tube wall tangent, improve the radiating efficiency to transformer shell.
Simultaneously, transformer shell 1 inside is provided with temperature sensor 8 and comparator 9, is provided with alarm 10 outside thermal insulation layer 3, and temperature sensor 8 is all connected with comparator 9 with alarm 10, to compare real time temperature and preset temperature, and be greater than preset temperature alarm at real time temperature.
Embodiment 2
The high efficiency and heat radiation transformer of the present embodiment, with reference to figure 2, its structure and embodiment 1 basically identical, its difference is as preventing larger particles impurity from entering blower fan, affect the normal work of blower fan, described blower fan 4 arranged outside has screen pack 4-1, can prevent larger particles impurity from entering blower fan, affects the normal work of blower fan.
Embodiment 3
The high efficiency and heat radiation transformer of the present embodiment, with reference to figure 3, the basis of embodiment 1,2 has been done further improvement, namely owing to inevitably entering liquid or granule foreign in blast pipe, has been provided with outlet 5-1 bottom described blast pipe 5.
In sum, above embodiment is not exhaustive, and its protection range is not limited to given embodiment.Every all technical schemes achieved by thinking of the present utility model, all belong to protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. high efficiency and heat radiation transformer, it is characterized in that comprising transformer shell (1), be provided with coil (2) in transformer shell (1), described coil (2) one end is connected with input lead, and the other end is connected with output lead; Described transformer shell (1) top is provided with thermal insulation layer (3), transformer shell (1) bottom is provided with blower fan (4), and the blast pipe (5) of blower fan (4) two ends connection is provided with in bottom, blast pipe (5) is equipped with Non-return air valve (6), the exhaust outlet place at described blast pipe (5) two ends is provided with the exhaust duct (7) of air draft vertically upward, be provided with spiral water conservancy diversion lines (7-1) in exhaust duct (7), and the internal diameter of exhaust duct (7) increases from the bottom to top gradually; Described transformer shell (1) inside is provided with temperature sensor (8) and comparator (9), and thermal insulation layer (3) outside is provided with alarm (10), and temperature sensor (8) is all connected with comparator (9) with alarm (10).
2. high efficiency and heat radiation transformer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described blower fan (4) arranged outside has screen pack (4-1).
3. high efficiency and heat radiation transformer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that described blast pipe (5) bottom is also provided with outlet (5-1).
CN201520480164.9U 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer Expired - Fee Related CN204720282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520480164.9U CN204720282U (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520480164.9U CN204720282U (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204720282U true CN204720282U (en) 2015-10-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520480164.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204720282U (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of high efficiency and heat radiation transformer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204720282U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105405584A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-16 宁国市睿普磁电科技有限公司 High-security fireproof transformer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105405584A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-16 宁国市睿普磁电科技有限公司 High-security fireproof transformer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151021

Termination date: 20160707