CN204718634U - A kind of pick-up unit towards ultrasonic sensor and system - Google Patents

A kind of pick-up unit towards ultrasonic sensor and system Download PDF

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CN204718634U
CN204718634U CN201520439560.7U CN201520439560U CN204718634U CN 204718634 U CN204718634 U CN 204718634U CN 201520439560 U CN201520439560 U CN 201520439560U CN 204718634 U CN204718634 U CN 204718634U
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sensor
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standard sensor
detection device
ultrasonic
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许逵
勾大鹏
赵立进
曾华荣
崔彦锋
师小亮
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HEBEI HAO ZHENG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Guizhou Electric Power Test and Research Institute
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HEBEI HAO ZHENG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Guizhou Electric Power Test and Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model embodiment discloses pick-up unit towards ultrasonic sensor and system, wherein device comprises: shell, piezoelectric chip, first standard transducer, the second standard transducer, the 3rd standard transducer, signal processing circuit, signal input line, output line and electrode wires, wherein: described piezoelectric chip is installed on described shell internal upper part; Described first standard transducer, described second standard transducer and described 3rd standard transducer have relay-type bandwidth, and are positioned over below described piezoelectric chip; Described signal processing circuit is electrically connected with described first standard transducer, described second standard transducer and described 3rd standard transducer respectively by described electrode wires; Described signal input line is connected with described piezoelectric chip; Described output line is connected with the output terminal of described signal processing circuit.The pick-up unit of the ultrasonic sensor in the utility model and system, realize simple for structure and universality strong, and the technical purpose that accuracy in detection is high.

Description

一种面向超声波传感器的检测装置和系统A detection device and system for ultrasonic sensors

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及传感器反馈技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种面向超声波传感器的检测装置和系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of sensor feedback, in particular to a detection device and system for ultrasonic sensors.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技进步和社会发展,超声波传感器在医学、军事、工业、农业上有诸多应用,超声波传感器的性能关系到生产生活方方面面,因而对超声波传感器的性能进行准确可靠的检测显得尤为关键。With the advancement of science and technology and social development, ultrasonic sensors have many applications in medicine, military, industry, and agriculture. The performance of ultrasonic sensors is related to all aspects of production and life. Therefore, it is particularly critical to accurately and reliably detect the performance of ultrasonic sensors.

现有针对超声波传感器的检测设备存在结构复杂,并且由于采样频带过窄而出现的普适性低,及检测准确度低的技术问题。Existing detection equipment for ultrasonic sensors has technical problems of complex structure, low universality and low detection accuracy due to too narrow sampling frequency band.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种超声波传感器的检测装置和系统,以实现结构简洁且普适性强,以及检测准确度高的技术目的。In view of this, the utility model provides a detection device and system of an ultrasonic sensor to achieve the technical purpose of simple structure, strong universality, and high detection accuracy.

一种面向超声波传感器的检测装置,包括:外壳、压电晶片,第一标准传感器、第二标准传感器、第三标准传感器、信号处理电路、信号输入线、信号输出线和电极线,其中:A detection device for ultrasonic sensors, comprising: a housing, a piezoelectric chip, a first standard sensor, a second standard sensor, a third standard sensor, a signal processing circuit, a signal input line, a signal output line and an electrode line, wherein:

所述压电晶片安装于所述外壳内上部;The piezoelectric chip is installed on the inner upper part of the housing;

所述第一标准传感器、所述第二标准传感器和所述第三标准传感器具有接力式频带宽,并放置于所述压电晶片下方;The first standard sensor, the second standard sensor and the third standard sensor have a relay-type frequency bandwidth and are placed under the piezoelectric wafer;

所述信号处理电路分别通过所述电极线与所述第一标准传感器、所述第二标准传感器和所述第三标准传感器电连接;The signal processing circuit is electrically connected to the first standard sensor, the second standard sensor and the third standard sensor through the electrode wires;

所述信号输入线与所述压电晶片电连接;The signal input line is electrically connected to the piezoelectric chip;

所述信号输出线与所述信号处理电路的输出端连接。The signal output line is connected to the output end of the signal processing circuit.

优选地,所述外壳侧壁填充有吸声材料。Preferably, the side wall of the housing is filled with sound-absorbing material.

优选地,该检测装置还包括铝板,所述铝板支撑所述第一标准传感器、所述第二标准传感器和所述第三标准传感器。Preferably, the detection device further includes an aluminum plate, and the aluminum plate supports the first standard sensor, the second standard sensor and the third standard sensor.

优选地,该检测装置还包括铜柱,所述铜柱支撑所述信号处理电路。Preferably, the detection device further includes a copper column, and the copper column supports the signal processing circuit.

优选地,所述第一标准传感器为频带为20-100K的标准传感器。Preferably, the first standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 20-100K.

优选地,所述第二标准传感器为频带为100-300K的标准传感器。Preferably, the second standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 100-300K.

优选地,所述第三标准传感器为频带为300-500K的标准传感器。Preferably, the third standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 300-500K.

本实用新型还公开了一种面向超声波传感器的检测系统,包括:The utility model also discloses a detection system for ultrasonic sensors, including:

待测超声波传感器、主机和上述面向超声波传感器的检测装置,所述待测超声波传感器安装于所述压电晶片上方,所述主机通过所述信号输出线与所述信号处理电路的输出端连接。The ultrasonic sensor to be tested, the host and the above-mentioned detection device facing the ultrasonic sensor, the ultrasonic sensor to be tested is installed above the piezoelectric wafer, and the host is connected to the output end of the signal processing circuit through the signal output line.

从上述的技术方案可以看出,本实用新型实施例的面向超声波传感器的检测装置和系统,设置有带宽不同的三个标准传感器,且所述三个标准传感器在频带宽度上接力式设计,保证覆盖大多数标准超声波传感器的频带宽度,同时,所述三个标准传感器通过将测得的超声波信号接入信号处理电路处理后,采用信号输出线上传主机,使得待测超声波传感器与主机形成反馈回路,较大程度低提高了测量准确度。从而该面向超声波传感器的检测装置和系统结构简洁、普适性强且检测准确度高。As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the detection device and system for ultrasonic sensors in the embodiment of the utility model are provided with three standard sensors with different bandwidths, and the three standard sensors are designed in a relay-type manner in the frequency bandwidth to ensure Covers the frequency bandwidth of most standard ultrasonic sensors. At the same time, the three standard sensors connect the measured ultrasonic signals to the signal processing circuit for processing, and then use the signal output line to upload to the host, so that the ultrasonic sensor to be tested and the host form a feedback loop. , which greatly improves the measurement accuracy. Therefore, the ultrasonic sensor-oriented detection device and system have simple structure, strong universality and high detection accuracy.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型实施例公开的超声波传感器的检测装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection device of an ultrasonic sensor disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型实施例公开的超声波传感器的检测系统结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection system of the ultrasonic sensor disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

本实用新型提供一种超声波传感器的检测装置和系统,以实现结构简洁且普适性强,以及检测准确度高的技术目的。The utility model provides a detection device and system of an ultrasonic sensor to achieve the technical purpose of simple structure, strong universality and high detection accuracy.

图1示出了一种面向超声波传感器的检测装置,包括:Figure 1 shows a detection device for ultrasonic sensors, including:

外壳10、压电晶片1,第一标准传感器21、第二标准传感器22、第三标准传感器23、信号处理电路3、信号输入线8、信号输出线9和电极线6(图1中示出其中一条),其中:Shell 10, piezoelectric wafer 1, the first standard sensor 21, the second standard sensor 22, the third standard sensor 23, signal processing circuit 3, signal input line 8, signal output line 9 and electrode line 6 (shown in Fig. 1 one of them), in which:

所述压电晶片1安装于所述外壳10内上部;The piezoelectric chip 1 is mounted on the inner upper part of the housing 10;

所述第一标准传感器21、所述第二标准传感器22和所述第三标准传感器23具有接力式频带宽,并放置于所述压电晶片1下方;上述三个标准传感器在频带宽度上呈接力式设计,保证覆盖大多数超声波传感器的频带宽,提高检测精度。The first standard sensor 21, the second standard sensor 22 and the third standard sensor 23 have a relay-type frequency bandwidth, and are placed below the piezoelectric wafer 1; the above-mentioned three standard sensors have a frequency bandwidth of The relay design ensures that the frequency bandwidth of most ultrasonic sensors is covered and the detection accuracy is improved.

作为优选,所述第一标准传感器为频带为20-100K的标准传感器。所述第二标准传感器为频带为100-300K的标准传感器。所述第三标准传感器为频带为300-500K的标准传感器。上述频带宽度为优选实现形式,并不局限。Preferably, the first standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 20-100K. The second standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 100-300K. The third standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 300-500K. The above-mentioned frequency bandwidth is a preferred implementation form and is not limited.

所述信号处理电路3分别通过所述电极线6与所述第一标准传感器21、所述第二标准传感器22和所述第三标准传感器23电连接;The signal processing circuit 3 is electrically connected to the first standard sensor 21, the second standard sensor 22 and the third standard sensor 23 respectively through the electrode wires 6;

所述信号输入线8与所述压电晶片1电连接;信号源要经过所述信号输入9给所述压电晶片1信号,用于检测当前传感器的标准。The signal input line 8 is electrically connected to the piezoelectric wafer 1; the signal source will send a signal to the piezoelectric wafer 1 through the signal input 9 for detecting the standard of the current sensor.

所述信号输出线9与所述信号处理电路3的输出端连接。The signal output line 9 is connected to the output end of the signal processing circuit 3 .

所述信号输出线9将标准传感器的信号传输到主机上,主机与待测传感器构成了反馈回路。The signal output line 9 transmits the signal of the standard sensor to the host, and the host and the sensor to be tested form a feedback loop.

所述外壳10侧壁填充有吸声材料5。设置所述吸声材料降低噪声干扰,提高检测准确度。The side wall of the housing 10 is filled with sound-absorbing material 5 . The sound-absorbing material is set to reduce noise interference and improve detection accuracy.

在图1中还示出了铝板4,所述铝板4支撑所述第一标准传感器21、所述第二标准传感器22和所述第三标准传感器23。Also shown in FIG. 1 is an aluminum plate 4 supporting the first standard sensor 21 , the second standard sensor 22 and the third standard sensor 23 .

在图1中还示出了该检测装置还包括铜柱7,所述铜柱7支撑所述信号处理电路3。所述铜柱能够防止信号处理电路3与外壳相连。It is also shown in FIG. 1 that the detection device further includes a copper column 7 , and the copper column 7 supports the signal processing circuit 3 . The copper pillars can prevent the signal processing circuit 3 from being connected to the casing.

图2示出了一种面向超声波传感器的检测系统,包括:Figure 2 shows a detection system for ultrasonic sensors, including:

待测超声波传感器11、主机12和上述面向超声波传感器的检测装置,所述待测超声波传感器11安装于所述压电晶片1上方,所述主机12通过所述信号输出线9与所述信号处理电路3的输出端连接。所述信号输出线9将处理后的标准传感器的信号传输到主机上,主机12与待测传感器11构成了反馈回路,可准确地调整和监测。Ultrasonic sensor to be measured 11, main frame 12 and above-mentioned detection device facing the ultrasonic sensor, described ultrasonic sensor to be measured 11 is installed on the top of described piezoelectric wafer 1, and described main frame 12 communicates with described signal processing through described signal output line 9 The output of circuit 3 is connected. The signal output line 9 transmits the processed signal of the standard sensor to the host, and the host 12 and the sensor to be tested 11 form a feedback loop, which can be adjusted and monitored accurately.

所述面向超声波传感器的检测装置的结构和工作原理参照图1图示及其对应说明,不再赘述。The structure and working principle of the ultrasonic sensor-oriented detection device refer to the diagram in FIG. 1 and its corresponding description, and will not be repeated here.

综上所述:In summary:

本实用新型实施例的面向超声波传感器的检测装置和系统,设置有带宽不同的三个标准传感器,且所述三个标准传感器在频带宽度上接力式设计,保证覆盖大多数标准超声波传感器的频带宽度,同时,所述三个标准传感器通过将测得的超声波信号接入信号处理电路处理后,采用信号输出线上传主机,使得待测超声波传感器与主机形成反馈回路,较大程度低提高了测量准确度。从而该面向超声波传感器的检测装置和系统结构简洁、普适性强且检测准确度高。The ultrasonic sensor-oriented detection device and system of the embodiment of the utility model are provided with three standard sensors with different bandwidths, and the three standard sensors are designed in a relay manner on the frequency bandwidth to ensure that the frequency bandwidth of most standard ultrasonic sensors is covered. , at the same time, after the three standard sensors connect the measured ultrasonic signals to the signal processing circuit for processing, the signal output line is used to upload to the host, so that the ultrasonic sensor to be tested and the host form a feedback loop, which greatly improves the measurement accuracy Spend. Therefore, the ultrasonic sensor-oriented detection device and system have simple structure, strong universality and high detection accuracy.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型实施例的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型实施例将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be used in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. accomplish. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1.一种面向超声波传感器的检测装置,其特征在于,包括:外壳、压电晶片,第一标准传感器、第二标准传感器、第三标准传感器、信号处理电路、信号输入线、信号输出线和电极线,其中:1. A detection device facing an ultrasonic sensor, it is characterized in that comprising: a housing, a piezoelectric chip, a first standard sensor, a second standard sensor, a third standard sensor, a signal processing circuit, a signal input line, a signal output line and Electrode wires, where: 所述压电晶片安装于所述外壳内上部;The piezoelectric chip is installed on the inner upper part of the shell; 所述第一标准传感器、所述第二标准传感器和所述第三标准传感器具有接力式频带宽,并放置于所述压电晶片下方;The first standard sensor, the second standard sensor and the third standard sensor have a relay-type frequency bandwidth and are placed under the piezoelectric wafer; 所述信号处理电路分别通过所述电极线与所述第一标准传感器、所述第二标准传感器和所述第三标准传感器电连接;The signal processing circuit is electrically connected to the first standard sensor, the second standard sensor and the third standard sensor through the electrode wires; 所述信号输入线与所述压电晶片电连接;The signal input line is electrically connected to the piezoelectric chip; 所述信号输出线与所述信号处理电路的输出端连接。The signal output line is connected to the output end of the signal processing circuit. 2.如权利要求1所述的面向超声波传感器的检测装置,其特征在于,所述外壳侧壁填充有吸声材料。2. The detection device facing the ultrasonic sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side wall of the housing is filled with sound-absorbing material. 3.如权利要求1所述的面向超声波传感器的检测装置,其特征在于,还包括铝板,所述铝板支撑所述第一标准传感器、所述第二标准传感器和所述第三标准传感器。3 . The detection device for ultrasonic sensors according to claim 1 , further comprising an aluminum plate, the aluminum plate supporting the first standard sensor, the second standard sensor and the third standard sensor. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的面向超声波传感器的检测装置,其特征在于,还包括铜柱,所述铜柱支撑所述信号处理电路。4 . The detection device for ultrasonic sensors according to claim 1 , further comprising a copper pillar supporting the signal processing circuit. 5.如权利要求1所述的面向超声波传感器的检测装置,其特征在于,所述第一标准传感器为频带为20-100K的标准传感器。5 . The detection device for ultrasonic sensors according to claim 1 , wherein the first standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 20-100K. 6.如权利要求1所述的面向超声波传感器的检测装置,其特征在于,所述第二标准传感器为频带为100-300K的标准传感器。6 . The detection device for ultrasonic sensors according to claim 1 , wherein the second standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 100-300K. 7.如权利要求1所述的面向超声波传感器的检测装置,其特征在于,所述第三标准传感器为频带为300-500K的标准传感器。7. The detection device for ultrasonic sensors according to claim 1, wherein the third standard sensor is a standard sensor with a frequency band of 300-500K. 8.一种面向超声波传感器的检测系统,其特征在于,包括:待测超声波传感器、主机和权利要求1-7任一项所述的面向超声波传感器的检测装置,所述待测超声波传感器安装于所述压电晶片上方,所述主机通过所述信号输出线与所述信号处理电路的输出端连接。8. A detection system facing an ultrasonic sensor, characterized in that it comprises: an ultrasonic sensor to be measured, a host computer and the detection device facing an ultrasonic sensor according to any one of claims 1-7, the ultrasonic sensor to be measured is installed on Above the piezoelectric wafer, the host is connected to the output end of the signal processing circuit through the signal output line.
CN201520439560.7U 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 A kind of pick-up unit towards ultrasonic sensor and system Expired - Fee Related CN204718634U (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105675121A (en) * 2016-01-17 2016-06-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七六○研究所 Portable multifunctional acoustic beacon detection device
CN108776238A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-09 中科传启(苏州)科技有限公司 Ultrasonic wind velocity indicator transducer performance degradation mode detection method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105675121A (en) * 2016-01-17 2016-06-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七六○研究所 Portable multifunctional acoustic beacon detection device
CN108776238A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-09 中科传启(苏州)科技有限公司 Ultrasonic wind velocity indicator transducer performance degradation mode detection method
CN108776238B (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-08-14 中科传启(苏州)科技有限公司 Ultrasonic anemometer transducer performance deterioration state detection method

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