CN204717214U - The reducible multi-sealed sleeve expansion joint of a kind of thermal insulation layer - Google Patents

The reducible multi-sealed sleeve expansion joint of a kind of thermal insulation layer Download PDF

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CN204717214U
CN204717214U CN201520135284.5U CN201520135284U CN204717214U CN 204717214 U CN204717214 U CN 204717214U CN 201520135284 U CN201520135284 U CN 201520135284U CN 204717214 U CN204717214 U CN 204717214U
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core tube
socket
insulation layer
ring plate
gland
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金南
明丽杰
毛卓群
陈为柱
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Aerosun Corp
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种套筒补偿器,尤其是一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器。该套筒补偿器包括芯管,所述芯管的一端与承插管相对端的承插槽密封插接,所述承插管具有承插槽一端的外圆固连环圈状的承插管压盖,所述芯管外壁固连环圈状的芯管压盖和复位环板,所述复位环板位于承插管压盖和芯管压盖之间,所述承插管压盖与芯管压盖之间通过螺杆连接,所述芯管压盖通过弹簧与活套在芯管外的环板衔接,所述环板与所述复位环板之间填充保温层,所述复位环板通过密封波纹管与紧邻承插管压盖的挡环衔接。采用该结构可有效防止介质泄漏,且提高保温效率。

The utility model relates to a sleeve compensator, in particular to a multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layers. The sleeve compensator includes a core tube, one end of the core tube is sealed and plugged into the socket slot at the opposite end of the socket tube, and the socket tube has an outer circular fixed ring-shaped socket tube pressure at one end of the socket slot. cover, the outer wall of the core tube is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped core tube gland and a reset ring plate, the reset ring plate is located between the socket tube gland and the core tube gland, and the socket tube gland and the core tube The glands are connected by screws, the core tube gland is connected with the ring plate outside the core tube by a spring, and the insulation layer is filled between the ring plate and the reset ring plate, and the reset ring plate passes through The sealing bellows is connected with the retaining ring adjacent to the socket gland. Adopting this structure can effectively prevent medium leakage and improve heat preservation efficiency.

Description

一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器A multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种套筒补偿器,尤其是一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器。 The utility model relates to a sleeve compensator, in particular to a multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layers.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,套筒补偿器采用填料式密封,密封形式单一,填料容易磨损,导致供热介质出现泄漏,直接影响产品大规模应用,且现有套筒补偿器多采用外包裹式保温,外界环境因素对保温层影响较大,对此,目前尚无较好的解决方法。经检索发现,现有套筒补偿器(专利号:201020275186.9)采用石墨填料作为主要密封形式,短时间内密封效果良好,但在长期使用的过程中,由于轴向往复运动造成的填料磨损无法修复,密封性能大大降低。套筒补偿器预制保温装置(专利号:201320752808.6)采用带外护套的内置保温层结构,一定程度减少了供热介质的能耗损失,但是保温层在热膨胀后芯管产生轴向位移,位移造成保温层受到挤压,挤压力消失后保温层很难恢复原有形状,因其不具有复位能力,会造成保温层部分空缺,增大供热介质输送的能耗。因此,有必要对其结构进行改进,以满足供热介质输送管道的使用需求。 At present, the sleeve compensator adopts packing type seal, the sealing form is single, and the packing is easy to wear, resulting in leakage of the heating medium, which directly affects the large-scale application of the product. It has a greater impact on the insulation layer, and there is currently no better solution for this. After searching, it was found that the existing sleeve compensator (patent number: 201020275186.9) uses graphite packing as the main sealing form, and the sealing effect is good in a short time, but in the process of long-term use, the packing wear caused by axial reciprocating motion cannot be repaired , the sealing performance is greatly reduced. The sleeve compensator prefabricated insulation device (patent number: 201320752808.6) adopts a built-in insulation layer structure with an outer sheath, which reduces the energy consumption loss of the heating medium to a certain extent, but the core tube produces axial displacement after thermal expansion of the insulation layer. It causes the insulation layer to be squeezed, and it is difficult for the insulation layer to restore its original shape after the extrusion force disappears. Because it does not have the ability to reset, it will cause a partial vacancy of the insulation layer and increase the energy consumption of heating medium transportation. Therefore, it is necessary to improve its structure to meet the use requirements of the heating medium delivery pipeline.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,克服现有技术的弊端,提供一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,密封保障性更好,同时采用内置式保温层,避免保温层受到外界环境影响,另一方面采用可复位结构,实现了保温层可随芯管伸缩改变而改变其长度,最大限度保证了保温有效面积,减少了供热介质输送的能耗损失。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art and provide a multi-seal sleeve compensator with a resettable insulation layer, which has better sealing performance and uses a built-in insulation layer to prevent the insulation layer from being affected by the outside world. Environmental impact. On the other hand, the resettable structure is adopted to realize that the insulation layer can change its length with the expansion and contraction of the core tube, which ensures the effective area of insulation to the maximum extent and reduces the energy loss of heating medium transportation.

为了达到以上目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,包括芯管,所述芯管的一端与承插管相对端的承插槽密封插接,所述承插管具有承插槽一端的外圆固连环圈状的承插管压盖,所述芯管 外壁固连环圈状的芯管压盖和复位环板,所述复位环板位于承插管压盖和芯管压盖之间,所述承插管压盖与芯管压盖之间通过螺杆连接,其特征在于:所述芯管压盖通过弹簧与活套在芯管外的环板衔接,所述环板与所述复位环板之间填充保温层,所述复位环板通过密封波纹管与紧邻承插管压盖的挡环衔接。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a multi-sealed sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer, including a core tube, one end of the core tube is sealed and inserted into the socket slot at the opposite end of the socket tube, The socket tube has an outer circular ring-shaped socket tube gland at one end of the socket socket, and the outer wall of the core tube is fixedly connected with the ring-shaped core tube gland and a reset ring plate, and the reset ring plate is located on the bearing Between the intubation gland and the core tube gland, the socket tube gland and the core tube gland are connected by a screw, which is characterized in that the core tube gland is connected outside the core tube by a spring The ring plates are connected, and the insulation layer is filled between the ring plate and the reset ring plate, and the reset ring plate is connected with the retaining ring adjacent to the gland of the intubation tube through the sealing bellows.

进一步地,所述芯管与承插槽通过至少一组密封圈过盈配合,所述一组密封圈为填充于芯管内壁凹槽的密封圈和填充于芯管外壁凹槽的密封圈的组合。 Further, the core tube and the socket slot are interference fit through at least one set of sealing rings, and the set of sealing rings is a combination of a sealing ring filled in the groove of the inner wall of the core tube and a sealing ring filled in the groove of the outer wall of the core tube. combination.

进一步地,所述保温层与密封波纹管被外护套覆盖,所述外护套一端与挡环固连,一端与环板连接。 Further, the insulation layer and the sealing bellows are covered by an outer sheath, one end of the outer sheath is fixedly connected to the retaining ring, and the other end of the outer sheath is connected to the ring plate.

进一步地,所述环板与保温层黏接,其外圆周处与螺杆固定连接。 Further, the ring plate is glued to the insulation layer, and its outer circumference is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

进一步地,所述密封圈由非金属弹性材料和柔性石墨填料构成。 Further, the sealing ring is made of non-metal elastic material and flexible graphite filler.

进一步地,所述复位环板朝向保温层的一侧分布有若干夹紧装置。 Further, several clamping devices are distributed on the side of the reset ring plate facing the thermal insulation layer.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,具有以下优点:一、采用多重密封结构,改变了以往套筒补偿器单一的密封形式;采用密封插接的形式,利用弹性非金属材料的回弹能力对柔性石墨填料进行径向压紧,保证了密封的可靠性,同时利用密封波纹管构成的密封腔对补偿器的密封性能进行补充。二、采用保温复位机构,改变了以往套筒补偿器依靠保温棉外层包裹进行保温的形式,采用全密闭式外护套对保温层进行保护,杜绝了以往外置式保温存在的因外界因素引起的保温层失效情况,复位环板利用周向布置的夹紧装置对保温层进行拉伸压缩复位。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model is a multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer, which has the following advantages: 1. It adopts multiple seal structures, which changes the single sealing form of the sleeve compensator in the past; In the form of connection, the flexible graphite filler is radially compressed by the resilience of the elastic non-metallic material to ensure the reliability of the seal. At the same time, the sealing cavity formed by the sealing bellows is used to supplement the sealing performance of the compensator. 2. The thermal insulation reset mechanism is adopted, which changes the previous form of sleeve compensator relying on the outer layer of thermal insulation cotton for thermal insulation, and uses a fully enclosed outer sheath to protect the thermal insulation layer, eliminating the external factors that existed in the previous external thermal insulation If the insulation layer fails, the reset ring plate uses the clamping device arranged in the circumferential direction to reset the insulation layer by stretching and compressing.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例一结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one;

图2为本实用新型实施例一整体结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型实施例一的组合密封圈结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a combined sealing ring according to Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型实施例一的复位环板上的夹紧装置结构示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping device on the reset ring plate in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型实施例一的夹紧装置分布示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of clamping devices in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1和图2所示,一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,包括芯管1,芯管1的一端与承插管2相对端的承插槽18密封插接,二者通过至少一组密封圈过盈配合。承插管2具有承插槽18一端的外圆固连环圈状的承插管压盖4,芯管1外壁固连环圈状的芯管压盖3,二者之间通过螺母5和螺杆6连接。复位环板8位于承插管压盖4和芯管压盖3之间,且其内圆与芯管1的外壁固连。芯管压盖3通过弹簧14与活套在芯管1外的环板9衔接,环板9与复位环板8之间填充保温层12,复位环板8通过密封波纹管11与紧邻承插管压盖4的挡环7衔接。保温层12与密封波纹管11被外护套10覆盖,外护套10一端与挡环7固连,一端与环板9连接。环板9与保温层黏接,其外圆周处与螺杆6固定连接。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a multi-sealed sleeve compensator with a resettable insulation layer includes a core tube 1, one end of the core tube 1 is sealed and inserted into the socket slot 18 at the opposite end of the socket tube 2, and the two Interference fit through at least one set of sealing rings. The socket tube 2 has an outer circular ring-shaped socket tube gland 4 at one end of the socket slot 18, and the outer wall of the core tube 1 is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped core tube gland 3, and the nut 5 and the screw rod 6 are passed between the two. connect. The reset ring plate 8 is located between the socket tube gland 4 and the core tube gland 3 , and its inner circle is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the core tube 1 . The core tube gland 3 is connected with the ring plate 9 outside the core tube 1 through the spring 14, and the insulation layer 12 is filled between the ring plate 9 and the reset ring plate 8, and the reset ring plate 8 is connected to the adjacent socket through the sealing bellows 11. The retaining ring 7 of the pipe gland 4 is engaged. The insulation layer 12 and the sealing bellows 11 are covered by the outer sheath 10 , one end of the outer sheath 10 is fixedly connected with the retaining ring 7 , and the other end is connected with the ring plate 9 . The ring plate 9 is glued to the insulation layer, and its outer circumference is fixedly connected with the screw rod 6 .

如图3所示,一组密封圈为填充于芯管内壁凹槽16的密封圈和填充于芯管外壁凹槽15的密封圈的组合。密封圈13由橡胶圈和柔性石墨填料构成。 As shown in FIG. 3 , a set of sealing rings is a combination of sealing rings filled in the groove 16 on the inner wall of the core tube and sealing rings filled in the groove 15 on the outer wall of the core tube. The sealing ring 13 is made of rubber ring and flexible graphite packing.

如图4和图5所示,复位环板8朝向保温层的一侧均匀间隔九十度分布四组夹紧装置17,每组两个。该装置为一Y型爪,两爪之间固定自紧螺栓。 As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, four sets of clamping devices 17 are evenly spaced at 90 degrees on the side of the reset ring plate 8 facing the insulation layer, two in each set. The device is a Y-shaped claw, and self-tightening bolts are fixed between the two claws.

工作时管道热膨胀,芯管1与承插管2发生相对运动,芯管1上设置的两道密封圈13利用橡胶圈对柔性石墨的径向压紧力实现芯管1与承插管2的第一道密封,第一道密封如果失效的情况下,介质会沿着承插槽18进入密封腔19内,实现第二道密封,可以充分保证套筒补偿器的密封性能。在工作时管道热膨胀,芯管1运动时带动复位环板8,复位环板8利用Y型夹紧装置拉动保温层12随着芯管1一起移动,保温层12可以有效的覆盖工作单元,保温层12内置于复位环板8与环板9之间,其外覆盖外护套10,四者之间形成密闭式的保温层,可以有效的防止外界环境因素造成的影响。 When the pipeline is thermally expanded during work, the core tube 1 and the socket tube 2 move relative to each other, and the two sealing rings 13 arranged on the core tube 1 use the radial compression force of the rubber ring on the flexible graphite to realize the sealing between the core tube 1 and the socket tube 2. The first seal, if the first seal fails, the medium will enter the sealing cavity 19 along the socket slot 18 to realize the second seal, which can fully guarantee the sealing performance of the sleeve compensator. When the pipeline is thermally expanded during work, the core tube 1 moves to drive the reset ring plate 8, and the reset ring plate 8 uses the Y-shaped clamping device to pull the insulation layer 12 to move together with the core tube 1. The insulation layer 12 can effectively cover the working unit and keep the insulation The layer 12 is built between the reset ring plate 8 and the ring plate 9, and it is covered with the outer sheath 10, forming a closed insulation layer between the four, which can effectively prevent the influence of external environmental factors.

除上述实施例外,本实用新型还可以有其他实施方式。凡采用等同替换或 等效变换形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型要求的保护范围。 In addition to the above embodiments, the utility model can also have other implementations. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation all fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,包括芯管(1),所述芯管的一端与承插管(2)相对端的承插槽(18)密封插接,所述承插管(2)具有承插槽(18)一端的外圆固连环圈状的承插管压盖(4),所述芯管外壁固连环圈状的芯管压盖(3)和复位环板(8),所述复位环板位于承插管压盖和芯管压盖之间,所述承插管压盖(4)与芯管压盖(3)之间通过螺杆(6)连接,其特征在于:所述芯管压盖通过弹簧(14)与活套在芯管外的环板(9)衔接,所述环板与所述复位环板之间填充保温层(12),所述复位环板通过密封波纹管(11)与紧邻承插管压盖的挡环(7)衔接。 1. A multi-sealed sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer, comprising a core tube (1), one end of the core tube is sealed and inserted into the socket slot (18) at the opposite end of the socket tube (2), and the The socket tube (2) has an outer circle fixed ring-shaped socket tube gland (4) at one end of the socket slot (18), and the outer wall of the core tube is fixedly connected to the ring-shaped core tube gland (3) and reset Ring plate (8), the reset ring plate is located between the socket tube gland and the core tube gland, and the screw rod (6) is passed between the socket tube gland (4) and the core tube gland (3) Connection, characterized in that: the core tube gland is connected with the ring plate (9) looped outside the core tube through a spring (14), and an insulating layer (12) is filled between the ring plate and the reset ring plate , the reset ring plate is connected with the retaining ring (7) adjacent to the gland of the socket tube through the sealing bellows (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,其特征在于:所述芯管(1)与承插槽(18)通过至少一组密封圈过盈配合,所述一组密封圈为填充于芯管内壁凹槽(16)的密封圈和填充于芯管外壁凹槽(15)的密封圈的组合。 2. The multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the core tube (1) and the socket slot (18) are interference fit through at least one set of sealing rings , the set of sealing rings is a combination of sealing rings filled in the inner wall groove (16) of the core tube and sealing rings filled in the outer wall groove (15) of the core tube. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,其特征在于:所述保温层(12)与密封波纹管(11)被外护套(10)覆盖,所述外护套一端与挡环(7)固连,一端与环板(9)连接。 3. The multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulation layer (12) and the sealing bellows (11) are covered by the outer sheath (10), One end of the outer sheath is fixedly connected with the retaining ring (7), and the other end is connected with the ring plate (9). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,其特征在于:所述环板(9)与保温层黏接,其外圆周处与螺杆(6)固定连接。 4. A multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ring plate (9) is bonded to the insulation layer, and its outer circumference is fixed to the screw rod (6) connect. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,其特征在于:所述密封圈(13)由非金属弹性材料和柔性石墨填料构成。 5. The multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sealing ring (13) is made of non-metallic elastic material and flexible graphite filler. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种保温层可复位的多重密封套筒补偿器,其特征在于:所述复位环板(8)朝向保温层的一侧分布有若干夹紧装置(17)。 6. The multi-seal sleeve compensator with resettable insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reset ring plate (8) has several clamping devices (17) distributed on the side facing the insulation layer .
CN201520135284.5U 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 The reducible multi-sealed sleeve expansion joint of a kind of thermal insulation layer Expired - Lifetime CN204717214U (en)

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CN111594678A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-28 江苏贝特管件有限公司 End face sealing structure for rotary compensator and rotary compensator
CN117489917A (en) * 2024-01-02 2024-02-02 上海科华热力管道有限公司 Prefabricated overhead steam pipe network with external sliding self-compensating structure of heat preservation pipe and heat preservation pipe manufacturing method
JP7670697B2 (en) 2019-12-03 2025-04-30 バット ホールディング アーゲー Fluid conduit and/or chamber connections

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106764177A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 江苏宏博机械制造有限公司 Direct insertion fast connecting joint for pipe
JP7670697B2 (en) 2019-12-03 2025-04-30 バット ホールディング アーゲー Fluid conduit and/or chamber connections
CN111594678A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-28 江苏贝特管件有限公司 End face sealing structure for rotary compensator and rotary compensator
CN117489917A (en) * 2024-01-02 2024-02-02 上海科华热力管道有限公司 Prefabricated overhead steam pipe network with external sliding self-compensating structure of heat preservation pipe and heat preservation pipe manufacturing method

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