CN204716453U - Outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device - Google Patents
Outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204716453U CN204716453U CN201520438801.6U CN201520438801U CN204716453U CN 204716453 U CN204716453 U CN 204716453U CN 201520438801 U CN201520438801 U CN 201520438801U CN 204716453 U CN204716453 U CN 204716453U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pontoon
- water
- generating device
- type
- electricity generating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device, it is characterized in that: comprise at least two pontoons (1), connected by link press span (8) between pontoon (1), and arranged in parallel or be staggered front to back arrangement between pontoon (1), pontoon is provided with at least one group of electricity generating device between (1), this electricity generating device comprises water turbine B (4-2) and generator (3), and described water turbine B (4-2) comprises water wheels B (4-2) and is arranged on the blade B (4-3) on water wheels B (4-2) surface.Compared with prior art, it is wide that the utility model has using scope, and generating efficiency is higher, does not limit by region, reduces current to advantages such as water channel wash away.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electricity generating device that a kind of water channel uses.
Background technique
China river is numerous, has abundant water conservancy and utilizes resource, and the utilization of water resource is mainly reflected on agricultural irrigation and water generating.
Water power plant is built in river, and not only disposable input is huge, and can change ecotope, and can only build in specific place.
In addition, there is bend in river course, at bend place, because The turbulent river crashes its way through, can impact riverbed.
Therefore, it is wide that one has using scope, and generating efficiency is higher, does not limit by region, reduces the outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device of current to advantages such as water channel wash away and be suggested.
Summary of the invention
The utility model relates to a kind of outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device.
The utility model is characterized in that: comprise at least two pontoons (1), connected by link press span (8) between pontoon (1), and arranged in parallel or be staggered front to back arrangement between pontoon (1), pontoon is provided with at least one group of electricity generating device between (1), this electricity generating device comprises water turbine B (4) and generator (3), and described water turbine B (4) comprises water wheels B (4-2) and is arranged on the blade B (4-3) on water wheels B (4-2) surface.
Water wheels B (4-2) is located on rotating shaft B (4-1), and rotating shaft B (4-1) engages with the input end of generator (3).
The structure of above-mentioned water turbine B (4) is as follows: be provided with annular baffle (4-4), be provided with blade B (4-3) between annular baffle (4-4) and annular baffle (4-4), described blade B (4-3) is in curved surface.
The side of above-mentioned blade B (4-3) is provided with stiffening rib channel-section steel (4-5).
Blade B (4-3) is around axis number 6-16 sheet, and multi-disc sheet equivalent diameter annular baffle (4-4) is added in centre.
Rotating shaft B (4-1) folding is at the circle place of annular baffle (4-4).
During actual use: build fixing stake on riverbank, by wire rope (7), pontoon (1) is pulled on fixing stake, water turbine B (4) on pontoon (1) is immersed in water, flow, drive water turbine B (4) to rotate, realize generating object.
Pontoon can be arranged on the bend place of water channel by preferred version, not only can realize generating, can reduce current washing away bend riverbed simultaneously.
Be provided with water turbine A (2), described water turbine A (2) comprises water wheels A (2-3) and is arranged on the blade A (2-1) on water wheels A (2-3) surface, water turbine A (2) is vertically arranged on pontoon (1) both sides, and is fixedly connected with pontoon (1) by support.
During actual use: in pontoon (1) both sides or afterbody, water turbine A (2) is installed, not only can realizes the object that generates electricity, and pontoon (1) can be made to hover over water central authorities, bank can not be flushed to by current.
As improvement, the pontoon (1) in the front of water turbine A (2) is provided with guide vane (10).
During actual use: guide vane (10) is curved, water turbine A (2) is arranged in its rear, not only can increase the impulse force of current to water turbine A (2), but also pontoon (1) relative position in water can be controlled.
As improvement, pontoon (1) is provided with flank (5) and/or empennage (6).
During actual use: by arranging flank (5) and empennage (6), control pontoon (1) relative position in water.
And described flank and empennage and pontoon hinged, and by the angle of hydraulic pressure installation adjustment flank and empennage, to control the position of pontoon in water.
As improvement, be provided with 3 ~ 11 groups of pontoons (1), pontoon (1) is arranged in the one of " V " type, " M " type or " N " type.
Device section: (one) inclined pontoon generating device structure is assembled; (2) flank and empennage Collaborative Control device pontoon part; (3) generator and its transmission and adjusting device facility.
(1) inclined pontoon generating device structure assembling: 1. can carry generator and all other power generating equipment equipment, and carry out floating near midship water line; 2. support water turbine, gearbox, generator, adjusting device, and provide installation fixing position to put with positioning track fixing; 3. make the water velocity of overcurrent under generating hull quicker; 4. inclined device generating ship body divide also comprise stationary boat anchor or tow in riverbank and generating hull bottom arrange supporting frame etc.; Inclined pontoon electricity generating device can be assembled pattern by the multiple inclined of multiple entire hull and form, and according to river stream motion morphology, arranges corresponding arrangement mode device pontoon.
(2) flank and empennage Collaborative Control device pontoon part: the regulation and control of device pontoon electricity generating device are positioned river course concave bank and are stretched and flank and empennage Collaborative Control by wire rope.Specific descriptions are: 1. stake fastened by binding pontoon in wire rope one end, the other end binding has the triangle stake of certain buried depth groynes or riverbank inner concrete slabstone, intermediate portion wirerope-winding can control roller (controlling wire rope to stretch), roller can be controlled and can regulate floating pontoon arrangement and triangle pile spacing, thus regulating controller pontoon and triangle pile spacing; 2. regulation stall control gear, rotation-controlled middle axle device, can change flank and empennage and profile inclination angle, and change water impact side wing type navigation blade dynamics, thus it is lateral stressed to change pontoon, modifier pontoon is in the position in river course.Water impact blade, the spherical axis in top transmits the active force between side wing type navigation blade and hull, produces horizontal force, the indirect position of modifier pontoon in river course to hull.Converge current, increase the impact force to small-sized curved surface bucket water turbine; 3. according to device pontoon and streamflow motion morphology, as flank and empennage are installed in two pontoon inclined installation drawing, many group pontoon inclined installation drawing positions.The flexible pontoon that changes of wire rope is along water movement position, and different parts many groups flank current movement position vertical with empennage Collaborative Control pontoon, by these two kinds of control mode coordinated regulation device pontoon arbitrary positions in river course.
(3) generator and transmission and adjusting device facility: Curved blade-type water turbine axle is connected with transmission shaft, and jack shaft is connected with generator shaft, makes its generator speed reach 300 turns per minute, meets resident living power utility rated frequency.Generator on water flow power ship realizes the target of generating power by water current by its transmission and regulator control system installations and facilities; Its drive system structure can adopt umbrella-type gear, tapered gear or adopt spur gear to coordinate transmission; For in, for large-scale water flow power ship and power station thereof, it can together arrange multiple generator on a generating ship and ship group.
In control manipulation, avoid inclination angle between wire rope and hull excessive as far as possible, and improve the tension load of wire rope, suitably can extend rope capacity, reduce inclination angle.
Compared with prior art, it is wide that the utility model has using scope, and generating efficiency is higher, does not limit by region, reduces current to advantages such as water channel wash away.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is water turbine B structural representation.
Fig. 3 is water turbine A structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural scheme of mechanism of embodiment 5.
Fig. 5 is the structural scheme of mechanism of embodiment 6.
Fig. 6 is the structural scheme of mechanism of embodiment 7.
Fig. 7 is concrete using state schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing illustrates: 1 is pontoon, and 2 be water turbine A, 2-1 is blade A, 2-2 is rotating shaft A, 2-3 is water wheels A, and 3 is generators, 4 be water turbine B, 4-1 be rotating shaft B, 4-2 is water wheels B, 4-3 is blade B, 4-4 is annular baffle, and 4-5 is stiffening rib channel-section steel, 5 is flanks, and 6 is empennages, and 7 is wire rope, 8 is link press spans, and 9 is fasten stake, and 10 is guide vanes.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 1 ~ 2, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1, comprise at least two pontoons (1), connected by link press span (8) between pontoon (1), and be staggered front to back arrangement between pontoon (1), pontoon is provided with at least one group of electricity generating device between (1), this electricity generating device comprises water turbine B (4) and generator (3), and described water turbine B (4) comprises water wheels B (4-2) and is arranged on the blade B (4-3) on water wheels B (4-2) surface.
Water wheels B (4-2) is located on rotating shaft B (4-1), and rotating shaft B (4-1) engages with the input end of generator (3).
During actual use: build fixing stake on riverbank, by wire rope (7), pontoon (1) is pulled on fixing stake, water turbine B (4) on pontoon (1) is immersed in water, flow, drive water turbine B (4) to rotate, realize generating object.
Embodiment 2: with reference to Fig. 3, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: be provided with water turbine A (2), described water turbine A (2) comprises water wheels A (2-3) and is arranged on the blade A (2-1) on water wheels A (2-3) surface, water turbine A (2) is vertically arranged on pontoon (1) both sides, and is fixedly connected with pontoon (1) by support.
During actual use: in pontoon (1) both sides or afterbody, water turbine A (2) is installed, not only can realizes the object that generates electricity, and pontoon (1) can be made to hover over water central authorities, bank can not be flushed to by current.
Embodiment 3: compared with embodiment 2, and the difference of the present embodiment is: the pontoon (1) in the front of water turbine A (2) is provided with guide vane (10).
During actual use: guide vane (10) is curved, water turbine A (2) is arranged in its rear, not only can increase the impulse force of current to water turbine A (2), but also pontoon (1) relative position in water can be controlled.
Embodiment 4: compared with embodiment 1, and the difference of the present embodiment is: pontoon (1) is provided with flank (5) and/or empennage (6).
During actual use: by arranging flank (5) and empennage (6), control pontoon (1) relative position in water.
Embodiment 5: with reference to Fig. 4, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: arranged in parallel between pontoon (1).
Embodiment 6: with reference to Fig. 5, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: be provided with 3 ~ 11 groups of pontoons (1), pontoon (1) is arranged in " V " type.
Embodiment 7: with reference to Fig. 6, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: be provided with 3 ~ 11 groups of pontoons (1), pontoon (1) is arranged in " M " type.Flank (5) and/or empennage (6).
Claims (7)
1. an outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device, it is characterized in that: comprise at least two pontoons (1), connected by link press span (8) between pontoon (1), and arranged in parallel or be staggered front to back arrangement between pontoon (1), pontoon is provided with at least one group of electricity generating device between (1), this electricity generating device comprises water turbine B (4) and generator (3), and described water turbine B (4) comprises water wheels B (4-2) and is arranged on the blade B (4-3) on water wheels B (4-2) surface.
2. outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of water turbine B (4) is as follows: be provided with annular baffle (4-4), blade B (4-3) is provided with between annular baffle (4-4) and annular baffle (4-4), described blade B (4-3) is in curved surface, and the side of blade B (4-3) is provided with stiffening rib channel-section steel (4-5).
3. outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with water turbine A (2), described water turbine A (2) comprises water wheels A (2-3) and is arranged on the blade A (2-1) on water wheels A (2-3) surface, water turbine A (2) is vertically arranged on pontoon (1) both sides, and is fixedly connected with pontoon (1) by support.
4. outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the pontoon (1) in the front of water turbine A (2) is provided with guide vane (10).
5. the outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device according to claim 1,2,3 or 4, is characterized in that: pontoon (1) is provided with flank (5) and/or empennage (6).
6. the outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device according to claim 1,2,3 or 4, is characterized in that: be provided with 3 ~ 11 groups of pontoons (1), and pontoon (1) is arranged in the one of " V " type, " M " type or " N " type.
7. outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with 3 ~ 11 groups of pontoons (1), pontoon (1) is arranged in the one of " V " type, " M " type or " N " type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520438801.6U CN204716453U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device |
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CN201520438801.6U CN204716453U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device |
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CN201520438801.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204716453U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Outstanding pull-type pontoon water channel electricity generating device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105952573A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 王祖合 | Smooth-flow pontoon hugging type power generation device |
CN107435610A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 杨奇彪 | Weihe River hull drift hydro-electric power generating equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-06-24 CN CN201520438801.6U patent/CN204716453U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107435610A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 杨奇彪 | Weihe River hull drift hydro-electric power generating equipment |
CN105952573A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 王祖合 | Smooth-flow pontoon hugging type power generation device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20180624 |