CN204714665U - A kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water - Google Patents

A kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204714665U
CN204714665U CN201520380493.6U CN201520380493U CN204714665U CN 204714665 U CN204714665 U CN 204714665U CN 201520380493 U CN201520380493 U CN 201520380493U CN 204714665 U CN204714665 U CN 204714665U
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China
Prior art keywords
artificial wetland
vertical
waste water
pond
chemical fiber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520380493.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱四喜
王凤友
杨东方
杨秀琴
张建民
王艺
吴云杰
赵孝梨
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Guizhou Minzu University
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Guizhou Minzu University
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Priority to CN201520380493.6U priority Critical patent/CN204714665U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water, it is characterized in that: mechanical grille pond (1) is communicated with equalizing tank (2) successively, coagulation floatation (3), homogeneous pond (4), neutralization tank (5) and coagulative precipitation tank (6), coagulative precipitation tank (6) top is communicated with primary vertical artificial wetland (13), then secondary sedimentation basins (9) is communicated with, secondary sedimentation basins (8) the other end top is communicated with secondary vertical artificial wetland (14), secondary vertical artificial wetland (14) connected set pond (12), all purifying plant is planted in each artificial swamp pond.

Description

A kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water, belongs to sewage treatment area.
Background technology
Chemical fiber waste water is that a kind of organic content is high, colourity is high, the poisonous organic wastewater with difficult degradation thereby that biochemical property is poor, containing a large amount of DMAC(N, N-N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE), DMF(N, dinethylformamide) and the hazardous and noxious substances such as other aldehydes, cyanogen class, phenols, nitrile, alkanes, directly discharge, to very serious by receiving the pollution of water surrounding. it is reported, the COD concentration of wet acrylic fiber production wastewater is between 200-1000mg/L.DMAC and DMF is the principal pollutant of chemical fiber waste water, the two stable chemical property and bio-refractory, determines it once enter in environment, will bring long environmental pollution.At present, the method extensively adopted for DMF and DMAC has: extraction-absorption method, supercritical water oxidation method, Inner electrolysis and photochemical catalytic oxidation etc.The not good or complicated operation of these methods or treatment effect, finding a kind for the treatment of process efficient, simple to operate becomes the problem that such waste water of process needs solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water, mechanical grille pond is communicated with equalizing tank, coagulation floatation, homogeneous pond, neutralization tank and coagulative precipitation tank successively, coagulative precipitation tank top is communicated with primary vertical artificial wetland, then secondary sedimentation basins is communicated with, secondary sedimentation basins the other end top is communicated with secondary vertical artificial wetland, secondary vertical artificial wetland connected set pond, all plants purifying plant in each artificial swamp pond.
In mechanical grille pond, sewage approach axis sets gradually the coarse rack of 20 ㎜ and the fine fack of 5 ㎜.
Primary vertical artificial wetland comprises primary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank and the up pond of primary vertical artificial wetland.
Secondary vertical artificial wetland comprises secondary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank and the up pond of secondary vertical artificial wetland.
The purifying plant of primary vertical artificial wetland and the plantation of secondary vertical artificial wetland is giantreed, cyperus alternifolius, spot thatch, Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi or Spiked Loosestrife.
Water collecting basin adopts disinfection by ultraviolet light.
Add gravel bed, coarse sands layer successively from the bottom to top in primary vertical artificial wetland, wherein coarse sand particle diameter is 1-2cm, and grain size of gravel is 3-5cm.
Add gravel bed, coarse sands layer and fine sand layer successively from the bottom to top in secondary vertical artificial wetland, wherein fine sand particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm, and coarse sand particle diameter is 1-2cm, and grain size of gravel is 3-5cm.
Primary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank and secondary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank top layout water distributor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the Main Function in primary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank, up pond: dispose suspended solids, COD, BOD, ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus, N, N-N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE, N, dinethylformamides etc., to reduce the processing load of vertical current constructed wetland; The Main Function in secondary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank, up pond: dispose aldehydes, cyanogen class, phenols, nitrile, alkanes etc.; For ensureing that wet land system water distribution is even, each piecemeal wetland is provided with independently water distribution system, adopts staged water distribution manner.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water, mechanical grille pond 1 is communicated with equalizing tank 2, coagulation floatation 3, homogeneous pond 4, neutralization tank 5 and coagulative precipitation tank 6 successively, coagulative precipitation tank 6 top is communicated with primary vertical artificial wetland 13, then secondary sedimentation basins 9 is communicated with, secondary sedimentation basins 8 the other end top is communicated with secondary vertical artificial wetland 14, secondary vertical artificial wetland 14 connected set pond 12, all plants purifying plant in each artificial swamp pond.
In mechanical grille pond 1, sewage approach axis sets gradually the coarse rack of 20 ㎜ and the fine fack of 5 ㎜.
Acidication agent is added in equalizing tank 2; Iron aluminum salt composite flocculent is added in coagulation floatation 3; Floating vessel type jet mixing machine is set up in homogeneous pond 4; Machine mixer, coagulant dosage system and automatic acid supply system is set up in neutralization tank 5; Add PAM coagulating agent in coagulative precipitation tank 6, transport after sludge concentration desiccation; Add Biostimulation agent in secondary sedimentation basins 8, transport after sludge concentration desiccation.
Primary vertical artificial wetland 13 comprises primary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank 7 and the up pond 8 of primary vertical artificial wetland.
Secondary vertical artificial wetland 14 comprises secondary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank 10 and the up pond 11 of secondary vertical artificial wetland.
Primary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank 6 and secondary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank 9 top layout water distributor 15.
Primary vertical artificial wetland 13 and secondary vertical artificial wetland 14 kinds of purifying plants of planting are giantreed, cyperus alternifolius, spot thatch, Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi or Spiked Loosestrife.
Water collecting basin 12 adopts disinfection by ultraviolet light.
Add gravel bed, coarse sands layer successively from the bottom to top in primary vertical artificial wetland 13, wherein coarse sand particle diameter is 1-2cm, and grain size of gravel is 3-5cm.
Add gravel bed, coarse sands layer and fine sand layer successively from the bottom to top in secondary vertical artificial wetland 14, wherein fine sand particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm, and coarse sand particle diameter is 1-2cm, and grain size of gravel is 3-5cm.

Claims (8)

1. one kind processes the composite vertical current artificial wetland structure of chemical fiber waste water, it is characterized in that: mechanical grille pond (1) is communicated with equalizing tank (2) successively, coagulation floatation (3), homogeneous pond (4), neutralization tank (5) and coagulative precipitation tank (6), coagulative precipitation tank (6) top is communicated with primary vertical artificial wetland (13), then secondary sedimentation basins (9) is communicated with, secondary sedimentation basins (8) the other end top is communicated with secondary vertical artificial wetland (14), secondary vertical artificial wetland (14) connected set pond (12), all purifying plant is planted in each artificial swamp pond.
2. a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in mechanical grille pond (1), sewage approach axis sets gradually the coarse rack of 20 ㎜ and the fine fack of 5 ㎜.
3. a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: primary vertical artificial wetland (13) comprises primary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank (7) and the up pond of primary vertical artificial wetland (8); Secondary vertical artificial wetland (14) comprises secondary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank (10) and the up pond of secondary vertical artificial wetland (11).
4. a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the purifying plant that primary vertical artificial wetland (13) and secondary vertical artificial wetland (14) are planted is giantreed, cyperus alternifolius, spot thatch, Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi or Spiked Loosestrife.
5. a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: water collecting basin (12) adopts disinfection by ultraviolet light.
6. a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: primary vertical artificial wetland adds gravel bed, coarse sands layer in (13) from the bottom to top successively, wherein coarse sand particle diameter is 1-2cm, and grain size of gravel is 3-5cm.
7. a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: secondary vertical artificial wetland adds gravel bed, coarse sands layer and fine sand layer in (14) from the bottom to top successively, wherein fine sand particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm, coarse sand particle diameter is 1-2cm, and grain size of gravel is 3-5cm.
8. a kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: primary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank (6) and secondary vertical artificial wetland downstream tank (9) top layout water distributor (15).
CN201520380493.6U 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 A kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water Expired - Fee Related CN204714665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520380493.6U CN204714665U (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 A kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520380493.6U CN204714665U (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 A kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204714665U true CN204714665U (en) 2015-10-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520380493.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204714665U (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 A kind of composite vertical current artificial wetland structure processing chemical fiber waste water

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204714665U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151021

Termination date: 20160605