CN204704921U - Based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy - Google Patents

Based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204704921U
CN204704921U CN201520253731.7U CN201520253731U CN204704921U CN 204704921 U CN204704921 U CN 204704921U CN 201520253731 U CN201520253731 U CN 201520253731U CN 204704921 U CN204704921 U CN 204704921U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
warmer
heat
solar energy
change
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520253731.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王如竹
刘翔
林成靖
董浩晖
汪子峰
冯帆
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201520253731.7U priority Critical patent/CN204704921U/en
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Publication of CN204704921U publication Critical patent/CN204704921U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy, comprises warmer shell, warmer support, phase-change heat-storage material filling part and heat pipe; Wherein, described phase-change heat-storage material filling part is arranged on inside described warmer shell; The quantity of described heat pipe is multiple; Multiple described heat pipe is arranged in described phase-change heat-storage material filling part; The bottom of described warmer shell is arranged on described warmer support.Also comprise heat transmission fin; The quantity of described heat transmission fin is multiple; Be connected by described heat transmission fin between adjacent described heat pipe; The heat pipe being arranged on described phase-change heat-storage material filling part outer rim connects the inner surface of described warmer shell by described heat transmission fin.The utility model is provided with phase-change heat-storage material filling part, by the solar energy of collection in indoor release, effectively can make use of solar energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective; The utility model is provided with heat transmission fin, improves the efficiency of filling heat and heat radiation.

Description

Based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy
Technical field
The utility model relates to warmer, particularly, relates to a kind of solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy.
Background technology
Warmer refers to the equipment for warming oneself.Warmer has multiple, can be widely used in all kinds of civilian and public buildings such as mobile heating, the simple and easy prefabricated house such as house, office, hotel, market, hospital, school, railway carriage.Modal space heater take electricity as the heating system that the energy carries out heating.Because existing warmer is the energy with electricity, waste resource; And when warmer has the risk of overshoot when charging.
Through the retrieval to prior art, find that application number is 2009101901752, name is called that the space heater of the disclosure of the invention of space heater comprises a base, a support and a head.This support is fixed on this base.Described head is flexibly connected with this support.Described head comprises a supporting construction, heating module and an operator guards.This heating module is arranged in this supporting construction, and between this supporting construction and this operator guards.Described heating module comprises a heating element heater and at least two electrodes, and these at least two electrodes are electrically connected with this heating element heater respectively.Described heating element heater comprises a CNT stratiform structure, and this CNT stratiform structure comprises multiple CNT.But this utility model take electricity as the energy, wastes resource; And when warmer has the risk of overshoot when charging.
Utility model content
For defect of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy.
According to the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy that an aspect of the present utility model provides, comprise warmer shell, warmer support, phase-change heat-storage material filling part and heat pipe;
Wherein, described phase-change heat-storage material filling part is arranged on inside described warmer shell; The quantity of described heat pipe is multiple; Multiple described heat pipe is arranged in described phase-change heat-storage material filling part;
The bottom of described warmer shell is arranged on described warmer support.
Preferably, also heat transmission fin is comprised;
The quantity of described heat transmission fin is multiple; Be connected by described heat transmission fin between adjacent described heat pipe;
The heat pipe being arranged on described phase-change heat-storage material filling part outer rim connects the inner surface of described warmer shell by described heat transmission fin.
Preferably, multiple described heat pipe is uniformly distributed on the cross section of described phase-change heat-storage material filling part.
Preferably, insulation heat-insulating cover is also comprised;
Wherein, described insulation heat-insulating cover removably connects the top of described warmer shell.
Preferably, described phase-change heat-storage material filling part adopts paraffin or KNO3/NaNO3 and graphite to make.
According to the solar energy warmer system based on phase-change accumulation energy that another aspect of the present utility model provides, comprise the described solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy and concentrating solar cooker;
The upside of described concentrating solar cooker is provided with solar energy warmer support; The described solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy removably connects described solar energy warmer support.
Preferably, described solar energy warmer support comprises connecting rod and geometrical clamp;
Described geometrical clamp connects described concentrating solar cooker by described connecting rod; Multiple friction enhancement is provided with inside described geometrical clamp.
Preferably, described friction enhancement adopts rubber layer, salient point or raised line.
Preferably, the light of described concentrating solar cooker passes the described phase-change heat-storage material filling part filled based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy described in hot hole irradiation of described solar energy warmer bottom.
Preferably, also lens are comprised;
Described lens are arranged between described concentrating solar cooker and the described solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model is provided with phase-change heat-storage material filling part, by the solar energy of collection in indoor release, effectively can make use of solar energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective;
2, the utility model is provided with heat transmission fin, improves the efficiency of filling heat and heat radiation;
3, the utility model adopts paraffin as phase-changing energy storage material, and the suitable heating of phase transition temperature, heat accumulation efficiency is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is based on the another kind of structural representation of the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation based on the solar energy warmer system of phase-change accumulation energy in the utility model.
In figure:
1 is warmer shell;
2 is warmer support;
3 is phase-change heat-storage material filling part;
4 is the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy;
5 is solar energy warmer support;
6 is concentrating solar cooker;
7 is heat pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.Following examples will contribute to those skilled in the art and understand the utility model further, but not limit the utility model in any form.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some distortion and improvement can also be made.These all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, the solar energy warmer system based on phase-change accumulation energy that the utility model provides, comprises the described solar energy warmer 4 based on phase-change accumulation energy and concentrating solar cooker 6; The upside of described concentrating solar cooker 6 is provided with solar energy warmer support 5; The described solar energy warmer 4 based on phase-change accumulation energy removably connects described solar energy warmer support 5.
Described solar energy warmer support comprises connecting rod and geometrical clamp; Described geometrical clamp connects described concentrating solar cooker 6 by described connecting rod; Multiple friction enhancement is provided with inside described geometrical clamp.Described friction enhancement adopts rubber layer, salient point or raised line.The light of described concentrating solar cooker 6 passes the described phase-change heat-storage material filling part 3 filled based on the solar energy warmer 4 of phase-change accumulation energy described in hot hole irradiation of described solar energy warmer bottom.
The solar energy warmer system based on phase-change accumulation energy that the utility model provides, also comprises lens; Described lens are arranged between described concentrating solar cooker 6 and the described solar energy warmer 4 based on phase-change accumulation energy, are specially, and the utility model adopts the solar cooker being equipped with Fresnel Lenses, makes the light of convergence become directional light, improves optical energy utilization efficiency; The utility model adopts paraffin as phase-changing energy storage material, and the suitable heating of phase transition temperature, heat accumulation efficiency is higher.
In the present embodiment, the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy that the utility model provides, comprises warmer shell 1, warmer support 2, phase-change heat-storage material filling part 3 and heat pipe 7;
Wherein, described phase-change heat-storage material filling part 3 is arranged on inside described warmer shell 1; The quantity of described heat pipe 7 is multiple; Multiple described heat pipe 7 is arranged in described phase-change heat-storage material filling part 3; The bottom of described warmer shell 1 is arranged on described warmer support 2.
The solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy that the utility model provides, also comprises heat transmission fin; The quantity of described heat transmission fin is multiple; Be connected by described heat transmission fin between adjacent described heat pipe 7; The heat pipe 7 being arranged on described phase-change heat-storage material filling part 3 outer rim connects the inner surface of described warmer shell 1 by described heat transmission fin.Multiple described heat pipe 7 is uniformly distributed on the cross section of described phase-change heat-storage material filling part 3.
The solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy that the utility model provides, also comprises insulation heat-insulating cover; Wherein, described insulation heat-insulating cover removably connects the top of described warmer shell 1.Described phase-change heat-storage material filling part 3 adopts paraffin or KNO3/NaNO3 and graphite to make.
In the present embodiment, the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy that the utility model provides utilizes phase-change accumulation energy for heat accumulation mode, solar cooker heats, utilize the heat accumulation characteristic of phase-change material, namely heat accumulation and temperature is substantially constant under phase transition temperature, carrys out the heating of house of heat energy storage for winter.Be put on solar cooker by this warmer and heat, the phase-change material (such as paraffin etc.) in hand warmer reaches phase transition temperature and storage power.By the time take out when thermal energy storage is suitable for and just may be used for heating.The solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy that the utility model provides overcomes the energy of traditional solar cooker can not in indoor shortcoming, also overcast and rainy use can be kept at by heat accumulation when there being sunlight, and effectively make use of solar energy to a certain extent, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Above specific embodiment of the utility model is described.It is to be appreciated that the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. based on a solar energy warmer for phase-change accumulation energy, it is characterized in that, comprise warmer shell, warmer support, phase-change heat-storage material filling part and heat pipe;
Wherein, described phase-change heat-storage material filling part is arranged on inside described warmer shell; The quantity of described heat pipe is multiple; Multiple described heat pipe is arranged in described phase-change heat-storage material filling part;
The bottom of described warmer shell is arranged on described warmer support.
2. the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise heat transmission fin;
The quantity of described heat transmission fin is multiple; Be connected by described heat transmission fin between adjacent described heat pipe;
The heat pipe being arranged on described phase-change heat-storage material filling part outer rim connects the inner surface of described warmer shell by described heat transmission fin.
3. the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, multiple described heat pipe is uniformly distributed on the cross section of described phase-change heat-storage material filling part.
4. the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises insulation heat-insulating cover;
Wherein, described insulation heat-insulating cover removably connects the top of described warmer shell.
5. the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described phase-change heat-storage material filling part adopts paraffin or KNO3/NaNO3 and graphite to make.
6. based on a solar energy warmer system for phase-change accumulation energy, it is characterized in that, comprise the solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy described in any one of claim 1 to 5 and concentrating solar cooker;
The upside of described concentrating solar cooker is provided with solar energy warmer support; The described solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy removably connects described solar energy warmer support.
7. the solar energy warmer system based on phase-change accumulation energy according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described solar energy warmer support comprises connecting rod and geometrical clamp;
Described geometrical clamp connects described concentrating solar cooker by described connecting rod; Multiple friction enhancement is provided with inside described geometrical clamp.
8. the solar energy warmer system based on phase-change accumulation energy according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described friction enhancement adopts rubber layer, salient point or raised line.
9. the solar energy warmer system based on phase-change accumulation energy according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the light of described concentrating solar cooker passes the described phase-change heat-storage material filling part filled based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy described in hot hole irradiation of described solar energy warmer bottom.
10. the solar energy warmer system based on phase-change accumulation energy according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprise lens;
Described lens are arranged between described concentrating solar cooker and the described solar energy warmer based on phase-change accumulation energy.
CN201520253731.7U 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy Expired - Fee Related CN204704921U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520253731.7U CN204704921U (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520253731.7U CN204704921U (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Based on the solar energy warmer of phase-change accumulation energy

Publications (1)

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CN204704921U true CN204704921U (en) 2015-10-14

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112524677A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-19 湖南暖洋洋智能科技有限公司 Solar warmer based on phase change energy storage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112524677A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-19 湖南暖洋洋智能科技有限公司 Solar warmer based on phase change energy storage

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151014

Termination date: 20160423