CN204700785U - A kind of detent mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of detent mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204700785U CN204700785U CN201520408918.XU CN201520408918U CN204700785U CN 204700785 U CN204700785 U CN 204700785U CN 201520408918 U CN201520408918 U CN 201520408918U CN 204700785 U CN204700785 U CN 204700785U
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- Prior art keywords
- latch
- component
- hole
- locating hole
- fairlead
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001483 mobilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of automobile components, provide a kind of detent mechanism, comprise the locating hole being located at second component, with the fairlead being located at first component, fairlead is provided with the pilot hole coaxial with locating hole, pilot hole is fitted with latch along its axial activity, and pilot hole and latch are step mechanism, and latch inserts locating hole near the inserting paragraph of second component; Also spring is provided with between latch and pilot hole.The utility model arranges locating hole at second component, first component is connected with the latch of mobilizing exercises vertically, the location that locating hole realizes first component and second component is inserted by latch, the separate mobile that locating hole realizes second component and first component is departed from by latch, the locate mode positioning precision of this locating hole and latch is high, high accuracy occasion can be applied to, improve follow-up efficiency of assembling, ensure carrying out smoothly of production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of automobile components, is specifically related to a kind of detent mechanism.
Background technology
In manufacturing; often can run into after parts being moved, rotate or overturning and need to position it; the such as location of fixture on linear slide rail after push-and-pull; the manual rotation platform in assembling field and manual overturning machine, need to position the assembly work that just can complete other to it after rotation or upset.Locate mode conventional at present has block to add backstopping device, and block adds backstopping device locate mode, and positioning precision is low, the occasion not high to positioning requirements can only be used for, for height location occasion, cannot use, for follow-up assembling is made troubles, even cannot carry out, affect whole production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of detent mechanism, matching, realizing the location of first component and second component, improve positioning precision by being arranged at first component respectively with the latch of second component with locating hole, ensures production efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of detent mechanism, comprise the locating hole being located at second component, with the fairlead being located at first component, described fairlead is provided with the pilot hole coaxial with described locating hole, described pilot hole is shoulder hole, described pilot hole is fitted with latch along its axial activity, described latch is multidiameter, the little shaft part of described multidiameter is plugged in the aperture section of described shoulder hole, the large shaft part of described multidiameter is plugged in the macropore section of described shoulder hole, and described large shaft part inserts described locating hole near the inserting paragraph of described second component; Also be provided with spring between described latch and described pilot hole, described spring is located at the cascaded surface of described shoulder hole and the cascaded surface of described multidiameter.
Preferably, be provided with position limiting structure between described fairlead and described latch, described position limiting structure is located in the stroke of described latch.
Preferably, described position limiting structure comprises the backing pin being located at described latch and the stopper slot being located at fairlead, described backing pin and described stopper slot suitable.
Preferably, described stopper slot is positioned at described fairlead one end away from described second component, and runs through the end face of this end.
Preferably, described latch is connected with handle away from one end of described second component.
Preferably, described handle is respectively equipped with coaxial pin-and-hole with described latch, and described handle and described latch are by the pinned connection through described pin-and-hole.
Preferably, described second component is connected with positioning sleeve, and described positioning sleeve is located at by described locating hole.
Preferably, described locating hole is taper hole, and described inserting paragraph is the taper pin suitable with described taper hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model arranges locating hole at second component, first component is connected with the latch of mobilizing exercises vertically, the location that locating hole realizes first component and second component is inserted by latch, the separate mobile that locating hole realizes second component and first component is departed from by latch, the locate mode positioning precision of this locating hole and latch is high, high accuracy occasion can be applied to, improve follow-up efficiency of assembling, ensure carrying out smoothly of production; Meanwhile, spring can increase stationarity and the fluency of latch motion.By two cascaded surface mounting spring, dropping of spring can be prevented, and match respectively respectively by the large path of hierarchic structure and can ensure the stationarity that latch moves further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of detent mechanism provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of a kind of detailed description of the invention fairlead of detent mechanism provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention fairlead of detent mechanism provided by the utility model.
Reference numeral:
In Fig. 1-Fig. 3:
1, handle, 2, bearing pin, 3, latch, 4, backing pin, 5, spring, 6, fairlead, 7, positioning sleeve, 8, second component, 9, first component, 10, stopper slot, 11, pilot hole.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, in a kind of detailed description of the invention, detent mechanism provided by the utility model, comprise the locating hole being located at second component 8, with the fairlead 6 being located at first component 9, fairlead 6 is provided with the pilot hole 11 coaxial with locating hole, pilot hole 11 is shoulder hole, pilot hole 11 is fitted with latch 3 along its axial activity, latch 3 is multidiameter, the little shaft part of multidiameter is plugged in the aperture section of shoulder hole, and the large shaft part of multidiameter is plugged in the macropore section of shoulder hole, and large shaft part inserts locating hole near the inserting paragraph of second component 8; Also be provided with spring 5 between latch 3 and pilot hole 11, spring 5 is located at the cascaded surface of shoulder hole and the cascaded surface of multidiameter.
Above-described embodiment arranges locating hole at second component 8, first component 9 is connected with the latch 3 along its axial mobilizing exercises, the location that locating hole realizes first component 9 and second component 8 is inserted by latch 3, the separate mobile that locating hole realizes second component 8 and first component 9 is departed from by latch 3, the locate mode positioning precision of this locating hole and latch 3 is high, high accuracy occasion can be applied to, improve follow-up efficiency of assembling, ensure carrying out smoothly of production.Meanwhile, spring 5 can increase stationarity and the fluency of latch 3 motion.By two cascaded surface mounting spring, dropping of spring can be prevented, and match respectively respectively by the large path of hierarchic structure and can ensure the stationarity that latch 3 moves further.
Can first component 9 be movable part in above-described embodiment, second component 8 be fixture; Also can second component 8 be movable part, first component 9 be fixture; Also the two can be movable part, embody rule depends on the circumstances.
First component 9 and fairlead 6 can be two parts, can be also a part, directly be located at first component 9 by pilot hole 11, and preferred first component 9 is two parts with fairlead 6, convenient processing.The two is assembled together after processing separately.Can be threaded connection or riveting in together, preferred first component 9 is provided with through hole, suitable with the outer wall of fairlead 6, and fairlead 6 interference fit is installed on through hole.This mode and easy to process, is convenient to again install, and the precision of detent mechanism can be made higher.
Latch 3 can slide axially along it and be plugged in fairlead 6, also can be plugged in fairlead 6 by spiral, and preferably the former, conveniently process, and latch 3 is easy to ensure with the relative position of first component 9.Pilot hole 11 is unthreaded hole, and latch 3 is optical axis, and the two both can along its axial sliding movement, again can around its axis rotation.
Spring 5 can be Compress Spring, also can be extension spring, or other shell fragment class spring.Be preferably Compress Spring, be placed between two cascaded surfaces, and be in compressive state all the time, namely latch 3 inserts locating hole and departs from locating hole, and spring 5 is in all the time and is compressed, and applies towards the elastic force in second component 8 direction to latch 3.
Be provided with position limiting structure between fairlead 6 and latch 3, position limiting structure is located in the stroke of latch 3.This structure can prevent latch 3 and pilot hole 11 from departing from completely, is convenient to the upset of first component 9 or second component 8, rotates and move.
Position limiting structure comprises the backing pin 4 being located at latch 3 and the stopper slot 10 being located at fairlead 6, and backing pin 4 is suitable with stopper slot 10.Processing is convenient in the mechanism of this stopper slot 10 and backing pin 4.
Position limiting structure also can be located at fairlead 6, and the inside as pilot hole 11 is provided with elastic bumps, as shell fragment, when latch 3 moves to the end of stroke, and elastic bumps clamping latch 3; Or be perpendicular to the flexible projection of pilot hole 11 axis, when latch 3 moves to the limit of stroke, projection stretches out clamping latch 3.Position limiting structure also can comprise the backing pin 4 being located at fairlead 6, and is located at the stopper slot 10 of latch 3, and the two cooperation is spacing.
Backing pin 4 and latch 3 can be structure as a whole, and also can be two parts, are preferably two parts, are installed on together respectively after processing, convenient processing.Backing pin 4 is installed on latch 3 by interference fit, and the two also can be threaded connection, or after matched in clearance, the axle head increase back-up ring of backing pin 4 realizes fixing.
Stopper slot 10 is positioned at fairlead 6 one end away from second component 8, and runs through the end face of this end.This structure is convenient to processing, and can realize the spacing of latch 3 stroke two ends.
Particularly, stopper slot 10 structure is as shown in Figure 3 U-type groove, can be one, also can be two, preferably two, and distributes about the axisymmetrical of fairlead 6, to ensure the stability in latch 3 sliding process.
Latch 3 is connected with handle 1 away from one end of second component 8.To facilitate the motor performance of latch 3.
Handle 1 is respectively equipped with coaxial pin-and-hole with latch 3, and handle 1 is connected by the bearing pin 2 through pin-and-hole with latch 3.Loosening of latch 3 and handle 1 can be prevented by the connection of bearing pin 2.Handle 1 and latch 3 also can be threaded connection, and move in relative rotation because latch 3 and fairlead 6 have, and are therefore threaded and easily cause loosening of handle 1 and latch 3.
Second component 8 is connected with positioning sleeve 7, and positioning sleeve 7 is located at by locating hole.Because latch 3 can repeatedly insert or depart from locating hole, the wearing and tearing of second component 8 can be prevented by increasing positioning sleeve 7.
Locating hole is taper hole, and inserting paragraph is the taper pin suitable with taper hole.Positioning precision can be improved further by the structure of taper pin.
When above-described embodiment is implemented, first positioning sleeve 7 is installed on second component 8, usually adopt the mode of interference fit to connect, fairlead 6 is installed on first component 9, usually adopts screw to connect, as shown in Figure 1; Then handle 1 drives latch 3 to rotate, after making backing pin 4 be positioned at stopper slot 11, because spring 5 is in compressive state, now the elastic force of spring 5 promotes latch 3 along the axial of pilot hole 11 near the direction of second component 8, the inserting paragraph of latch 3 inserts locating hole 7 the most at last, realizes the location of first component 9 and second component 8; When not needing location, manually pull out latch 3 to the direction with Ah Buddhist nun's second component 8, until backing pin 4 moves to fairlead 6 away from after one end end face of second component 8, axis around pilot hole 11 rotates latch 3, backing pin 4 is overlapped in fairlead 6, because spring 5 is in compressive state, now latch 3 also can not depart from pilot hole 11.
Although the utility model is described in conjunction with above embodiment, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and only by the restriction of claim, those of ordinary skill in the art can easily modify to it and change, but do not leave essential idea of the present utility model and scope.
Claims (8)
1. a detent mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprise the locating hole being located at second component, with the fairlead being located at first component, described fairlead is provided with the pilot hole coaxial with described locating hole, described pilot hole is shoulder hole, described pilot hole is fitted with latch along its axial activity, described latch is multidiameter, the little shaft part of described multidiameter is plugged in the aperture section of described shoulder hole, the large shaft part of described multidiameter is plugged in the macropore section of described shoulder hole, and described large shaft part inserts described locating hole near the inserting paragraph of described second component; Also be provided with spring between described latch and described pilot hole, described spring is located at the cascaded surface of described shoulder hole and the cascaded surface of described multidiameter.
2. detent mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with position limiting structure between described fairlead and described latch, and described position limiting structure is located in the stroke of described latch.
3. detent mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described position limiting structure comprises the backing pin being located at described latch and the stopper slot being located at fairlead, described backing pin and described stopper slot suitable.
4. detent mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described stopper slot is positioned at described fairlead one end away from described second component, and runs through the end face of this end.
5. detent mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described latch is connected with handle away from one end of described second component.
6. detent mechanism according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described handle is respectively equipped with coaxial pin-and-hole with described latch, and described handle and described latch are by the pinned connection through described pin-and-hole.
7. detent mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second component is connected with positioning sleeve, and described positioning sleeve is located at by described locating hole.
8. detent mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described locating hole is taper hole, and described inserting paragraph is the taper pin suitable with described taper hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520408918.XU CN204700785U (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A kind of detent mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520408918.XU CN204700785U (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A kind of detent mechanism |
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CN204700785U true CN204700785U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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CN201520408918.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204700785U (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | A kind of detent mechanism |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106364812A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-02-01 | 新兴重工湖北三六机械有限公司 | Rotating device for fixing packaging box |
CN107695220A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-16 | 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司 | A kind of priming system automatic necking machine |
CN110286034A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-27 | 湖北万测试验设备有限公司 | A kind of rotational symmetry bolt mechanism and horizontal tensile testing machine |
CN111421484A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-17 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Positioning device for sliding assembly |
CN113770451A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-10 | 湖南南方通用航空发动机有限公司 | Machining device for grooves between guide sections |
-
2015
- 2015-06-12 CN CN201520408918.XU patent/CN204700785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106364812A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-02-01 | 新兴重工湖北三六机械有限公司 | Rotating device for fixing packaging box |
CN106364812B (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-11-16 | 新兴重工湖北三六一一机械有限公司 | A kind of rotating device of fixed packing case body |
CN107695220A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-16 | 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司 | A kind of priming system automatic necking machine |
CN107695220B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-06-21 | 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司 | A kind of priming system automatic necking machine |
CN110286034A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-27 | 湖北万测试验设备有限公司 | A kind of rotational symmetry bolt mechanism and horizontal tensile testing machine |
CN111421484A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-17 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Positioning device for sliding assembly |
CN113770451A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-10 | 湖南南方通用航空发动机有限公司 | Machining device for grooves between guide sections |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co., Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20190612 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |