CN204700257U - A kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device - Google Patents

A kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204700257U
CN204700257U CN201520286799.5U CN201520286799U CN204700257U CN 204700257 U CN204700257 U CN 204700257U CN 201520286799 U CN201520286799 U CN 201520286799U CN 204700257 U CN204700257 U CN 204700257U
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China
Prior art keywords
molten steel
suspending agent
casting ladle
injection device
gas transmission
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CN201520286799.5U
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Inventor
苏怡宁
王尚义
张建军
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Shandong Jikai Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
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Shijiazhuang Zhongmei Coal Mine Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device, belong to and smelt apparatus for pouring technical field.Comprise casting ladle main body, casting ladle lower body part is provided with molten steel outlet, immediately below molten steel outlet, correspondence is provided with running channel, it is characterized in that: on casting ladle main body lateral wall, be fixedly connected with suspending agent injection device, described suspending agent injection device comprises storage portion and sprays the gas transmission portion of inert gas, side, storage portion is fixed on casting ladle main body lateral wall, and the exit in storage portion is connected with gas transmission portion, the corresponding side-lower in molten steel outlet of outlet in gas transmission portion.The utility model solves suspending agent and adheres to running channel, blocks the problem of molten steel passage, have easy and simple to handle, molten steel mixes with suspending agent fully, not wall built-up condensation, do not block molten steel running channel, ensureing the feature of quality of molten steel while shortening the liquid steel refining time, providing Equipment Foundations guarantee for really realizing Suspending Cast.

Description

A kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to smelts apparatus for pouring technical field.
Background technology
Suspending Cast, also known as suspension pouring, is before casting or in casting process, the metal alloy particle (calling suspending agent in the following text) of certain ingredients, certain granules size and some is introduced die cavity and obtains a kind of casting method of foundry goods.These suspending agents are uniformly distributed in the melt with the form suspended, by forming a large amount of decalescence points, produce chilling action to molten metal, the setting rate of alloy is accelerated, these suspending agents are also equivalent to the effect of many heterogeneous body cores simultaneously, the microstructure thinning of steel alloy can be made, mechanical property improves, and reduce and eliminate casting defect, the Performance and quality improving foundry goods has positive role, especially steel-casting is applied to, particularly in especially big Steel Castings.
During suspension pouring, suspending agent neither adds casting ladle, does not also directly add casting mold die cavity, but adds in running gate system when pouring into a mould, and the typical Suspending Cast method can found at present is, realizes by a centrifugal suspension cup.Molten steel imports in cup by casting ladle, suspension cup is entered in tangential direction from the side afterwards along guiding running channel, rotation due to molten steel just forms a funnel shaped cavity, cause negative pressure, hold by suspending agent fallen in hopper, and be involved in Ye Liu center, realize mixing of suspending agent and molten steel.
But said method is in implementation process, well will hold the proportion relation guiding running channel diameter, suspension cup diameter and cup diameter, suspending agent just can be made to mix with molten steel and steadily flow in casting mold to go, operability is poor; Suspending agent particle is tiny, also less by the downward impulsive force of gravity output, falls into molten steel and is often attached to its surface, be difficult to be involved in molten steel inside and go.Along with suspending agent constantly falls to collecting many in suspension cup, molten steel can not be involved in liquid stream timely, simultaneously due to the chilling action of suspending agent, to the molten steel cooling aggravation on suspension cup upper strata, just start to occur that suspending agent adheres to running channel wall, blocks the problem of molten steel passage, therefore adopt said method, be difficult to realize Suspending Cast ideally.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are for the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of suspending agent that solves to adhere to running channel, block the device of molten steel access issues, have easy and simple to handle, molten steel mixes with suspending agent fully, not wall built-up condensation, does not block molten steel running channel, ensures the feature of quality of molten steel while shortening the liquid steel refining time, thering is provided Equipment Foundations guarantee for really realizing Suspending Cast, effectively meeting Suspending Cast need of production.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device, comprise casting ladle main body, casting ladle lower body part is provided with molten steel outlet, immediately below molten steel outlet, correspondence is provided with running channel, casting ladle main body lateral wall is fixedly connected with suspending agent injection device, and described suspending agent injection device comprises storage portion and sprays the gas transmission portion of inert gas, and side, storage portion is fixed on casting ladle main body lateral wall, the exit in storage portion is connected with gas transmission portion, the corresponding side-lower in molten steel outlet of outlet in gas transmission portion.
The further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model is:
Described storage portion comprises support, suspending agent funnel built with suspending agent, funnel switch and vertical tube connector, suspending agent funnel side is fixedly connected on casting ladle main body lateral wall by support, suspending agent funnel bottom is connected with vertical tube connector, vertical tube connector is communicated with gas transmission portion, vertical tube connector is provided with funnel switch, relies on the landing of the Closed control suspending agent of funnel switch.
Described gas transmission portion comprises appendix, gas transmission switch and playpipe, appendix root opening is provided with gas transmission switch, appendix is connected with playpipe, playpipe is connected with the bottom of the vertical tube connector in storage portion, the outlet of playpipe is positioned at the side-lower of molten steel outlet, is fully mixed by the parcel suspending agent of argon gas in time with the molten steel of whereabouts.
Described playpipe is obliquely installed, and playpipe and vertical tube connector keep certain angle, is convenient to efficiently be fallen into by suspending agent and fully contact with argon gas.
Described inert gas is argon gas, is widely used in suitability for industrialized production, and effectively isolated air and oxygen, its raw material in industrial production is easy to get, and cost advantage is high.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the technological progress that the utility model obtains is: the utility model eliminates suspension cup device of the prior art, and structure is simple, easy to operate; The suspending agent injection device of design, molten steel mixes with suspending agent fully, and not wall built-up condensation, does not block molten steel running channel, ensures quality of molten steel while shortening the liquid steel refining time.
Suspending agent injection device comprises storage portion and sprays the gas transmission portion of inert gas, and function is segmented, and equipment of being convenient to is installed and maintenance; With suspending agent funnel splendid attire suspending agent, its center of gravity is firm, and storage amount is large, is easy to cleaning, durable; Funnel switch can control the discrepancy of suspending agent, is convenient to Based Intelligent Control; The gas transmission switch that gas transmission portion is provided with, is convenient to the input controlling inert gas; Playpipe is obliquely installed, and playpipe and vertical tube connector keep certain angle, is convenient to suspending agent and inert gas efficiently passes through smoothly, does not remain in a standstill, and fully contacts; Inert gas is argon gas, is widely used in suitability for industrialized production, with low cost, can effectively prevent suspending agent to be oxidized, and avoids local in molten steel and is mingled with oxide slag inclusion phenomenon.This utility model provides Equipment Foundations guarantee for really realizing Suspending Cast, effectively meets Suspending Cast need of production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Wherein, 1, suspending agent funnel, 2, funnel switch, 3, playpipe, 4, molten steel outlet, 5, running channel, 6, support, 7, vertically tube connector, 8, casting ladle main body, 9, suspending agent, 10, appendix, 11, gas transmission switch, 12, molten steel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further details:
As shown in Figure 1, this device comprises casting ladle main body 8, casting ladle main body 8 bottom is provided with molten steel outlet 4, running channel 5 is provided with immediately below molten steel outlet 4, casting ladle main body 8 lateral wall is fixedly connected with suspending agent injection device, suspending agent injection device comprises storage portion and sprays the gas transmission portion of argon gas, storage portion comprises support 6, built with the suspending agent funnel 1 of suspending agent, funnel switch 2 and vertical tube connector 7, suspending agent 9 is placed in suspending agent funnel 1, the side of suspending agent funnel 1 is welded on casting ladle main body 8 lateral wall by support 6, vertical tube connector 7 is connected with bottom suspending agent funnel 1, vertical tube connector 7 is communicated with gas transmission portion, vertical tube connector 7 is provided with funnel switch 2, control the input of suspending agent 9, gas transmission portion comprises appendix 10, gas transmission switch 11 and playpipe 3, and appendix 10 root opening is provided with gas transmission switch 11, and appendix 10 is connected with playpipe 3, and playpipe 3 is connected with the bottom angled of the vertical tube connector 7 in storage portion, in 120 ° of angles.The exit of playpipe 3 is positioned at molten steel and exports 4 side-lower 100-200mm places, in time the suspending agent 9 of parcel argon gas is fully mixed with the molten steel fallen, just in time by the impulsive force of argon gas, suspending agent 9 is squeezed in molten steel 12, and mix, be convenient to suspending agent 9 and argon gas efficiently passes through smoothly, do not remain in a standstill, and fully contact.
Its concrete using method is:
Open casting ladle main body 8 bag bar, molten steel 12 flows out from the molten steel outlet 4 bottom casting ladle main body 8 by gravity, after general 2 seconds (steel flow stabilizes), open gas transmission switch 11, open funnel switch 2 afterwards, suspending agent 9 enters playpipe 3 by deadweight whereabouts, and rely on the impulsive force of argon gas, squeeze in molten steel 12 stream, and mix, enter running channel 5 with molten steel 12 afterwards.Simultaneously owing to having argon shield around suspending agent 9, the oxygen of suspending agent 9 in air also can be prevented to be combined, form the quality that oxidizing slag affects molten steel 12.
By said apparatus, molten steel 12 and suspending agent 9 just mix above running channel 5, enter in running channel 5, also there will not be attached wall condensation phenomenon, therefore can flow in casting mold swimmingly and go.Solve the drawback of conventional suspension cup device, Suspending Cast method is applied completely, there is higher application value.

Claims (5)

1. the molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device, comprise casting ladle main body (8), casting ladle main body (8) bottom is provided with molten steel outlet (4), immediately below molten steel outlet (4), correspondence is provided with running channel (5), it is characterized in that: on casting ladle main body (8) lateral wall, be fixedly connected with suspending agent injection device, described suspending agent injection device comprises storage portion and sprays the gas transmission portion of inert gas, side, storage portion is fixed on casting ladle main body (8) lateral wall, the exit in storage portion is connected with gas transmission portion, the corresponding side-lower at molten steel outlet (4) of outlet in gas transmission portion.
2. a kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described storage portion comprises support (6), suspending agent funnel (1), funnel switch (2) and vertical tube connector (7) built with suspending agent (9), suspending agent funnel (1) side is fixedly connected on casting ladle main body (8) lateral wall by support (6), suspending agent funnel (1) bottom is connected with vertical tube connector (7), vertical tube connector (7) is communicated with gas transmission portion, and vertical tube connector (7) is provided with funnel switch (2).
3. a kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described gas transmission portion comprises appendix (10), gas transmission switch (11) and playpipe (3), appendix (10) root opening is provided with gas transmission switch (11), appendix (10) is connected with playpipe (3), playpipe (3) is connected with the bottom of the vertical tube connector (7) in storage portion, and the outlet of playpipe (3) is positioned at the side-lower of molten steel outlet (4).
4. a kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described playpipe (3) is obliquely installed, and playpipe (3) and vertical tube connector (7) keep certain angle.
5. a kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device according to any one of claim 1,3 or 4, is characterized in that: described inert gas is argon gas.
CN201520286799.5U 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 A kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device Active CN204700257U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520286799.5U CN204700257U (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 A kind of molten steel casting ladle with suspending agent injection device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106734994A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 龙南龙钇重稀土科技股份有限公司 A kind of gas blowout pumpback formula suspending agent treatment mechanism
CN108127090A (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-06-08 安徽工业大学 A kind of molten steel alloying device in protection tapping process and the electric furnace steel-making system with the device
CN114012069A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-02-08 胡克潮 Channel type metal solid-liquid mixing injection device and suspension casting method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106734994A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 龙南龙钇重稀土科技股份有限公司 A kind of gas blowout pumpback formula suspending agent treatment mechanism
CN108127090A (en) * 2017-02-28 2018-06-08 安徽工业大学 A kind of molten steel alloying device in protection tapping process and the electric furnace steel-making system with the device
CN108127090B (en) * 2017-02-28 2023-12-01 安徽工业大学 Molten steel alloying device for protecting tapping process and electric furnace steelmaking system with same
CN114012069A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-02-08 胡克潮 Channel type metal solid-liquid mixing injection device and suspension casting method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 050035 Xiangjiang Road, Shijiazhuang high tech Zone, Hebei, No. 418

Patentee after: JIKAI EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

Address before: 050035 No. 89, the Yellow River Avenue, hi tech Zone, Hebei, Shijiazhuang

Patentee before: Shijiazhuang Zhongmei Coal Mine Equipment Manufacture Co., Ltd.

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170111

Address after: 050035 room, room, room 418, No. 409, Xiangjiang Road, hi tech Zone, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China, 408

Patentee after: Hebei Mechanical & Electrical Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 050035 Xiangjiang Road, Shijiazhuang high tech Zone, Hebei, No. 418

Patentee before: JIKAI EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190613

Address after: Room 1-175, Building 10, Huashan Science Park, Binhai Road, Binhai Industrial Park, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Jikai Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 408, Room 409 and Room 411 of Xiangjiang Road 418, Shijiazhuang High-tech Zone, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Hebei Mechanical & Electrical Technology Co., Ltd.