There is the wireless gas detector of dual display function
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas detector, is specifically related to the wireless gas detector with dual display function, belongs to detection of gas technical field.
Background technology
Usually in industrial environment, gas detector has been absolutely necessary standard device, and general this gas detector can detect the concentration of certain gas and show.
The gas detector of routine only can provide the warning message of self, cannot obtain the warning message of other detectors, and the warning message of self cannot be passed to other gas detectors.Cause alarm range little, reduce the utilization factor of equipment, also bring certain potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve existing self warning message of gas detector intelligent display, cannot realize sharing of warning message between each detector, and a display screen displaying contents is single, causes the problem that the utilization factor of detector is low.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the wireless gas detector with dual display function, comprises MCU unit, sensor unit, power supply unit, alarm output module, radio-circuit module, main display module, secondary display panel module, usb communication module host computer and Flash module;
Described MCU unit is connecting sensor unit, alarm output module, radio-circuit module, main display module, secondary display panel module and Flash module respectively, and described host computer and power supply unit are all connected by usb communication module and MCU unit.
Described sensor unit comprises the first gas sensor module, the second gas sensor module, temperature sensor module and sensor circuit module, the output terminal of the first gas sensor module, the second gas sensor module, temperature sensor module all connects with the input end of sensor circuit module, and the output terminal of sensor circuit module connects MCU unit.
Described power supply unit comprises lithium battery, lithium telecommunication module and the power management module of connecting successively, and power management module and usb communication module connect.
Described lithium telecommunication module comprises intelligent battery interface module, safety protection module, battery information detecting portion, ADC module, MCU controller and memory module; described lithium battery is connected by safety protection module and intelligent battery interface module; the input end of battery information detecting portion connects safety protection module; the output terminal of battery information detecting portion is connected by the input end of ADC module and MCU controller, and the output terminal of MCU controller connects intelligent battery interface module and memory module respectively.
Described battery information detecting portion comprises current detection module, voltage detection module and temperature detecting module, described current detection module comprises sampling resistor, comparer, differential amplifier, first switch, second switch, first triode, second triode, current mirror and resistance, described sampling resistor is connected between lithium battery anode interface and the extraneous interface of positive pole, the extraneous interface of lithium battery anode connects the in-phase input end of comparer and the in-phase input end of differential amplifier respectively by wire, the anode interface of lithium battery connects the inverting input of comparer and the inverting input of differential amplifier respectively by wire, the output terminal of comparer is the first output terminal, two output terminals of differential amplifier are connected by the base stage of the first switch and the first triode, the in-phase input end of differential amplifier and inverting input are connected by the collector of second switch and the first triode, the base stage of the first transistor base and the second triode connects, the emitter of the first triode is connected rear ground connection with the emitter of the second triode, the collector of the second triode connects the input end of current mirror, resistance is attempted by between the output terminal of current mirror and the emitter of the second triode, the output terminal of described current mirror is the second output terminal.
There is the detection method of the wireless gas detector of dual display function, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one: utilize host computer by usb communication module typing MCU unit by having the numbering of the wireless gas detector of dual display function, wearer's numbering, the Word message detecting positional information and warning reason and voice messaging, MCU unit is classified to entry information and stored in Flash module;
Step 2: the gas concentration recorded and aerial temperature and humidity information are sent in MCU unit by sensor unit, MCU unit will be recorded information and be shown by main display module, described radio-circuit module receive other detectors warning message and by utilizing secondary display panel module to show after MCU unit decodes;
Described power supply unit adopts coulombmeter calculation method, and current gas detector battery electric quantity often adopts the evaluation method surveying cell voltage, due to cell degradation resistance variations after long-time.Voltage method cannot survey standard, and battery indicates to cause user to believe, to the charging of battery time-out before going out, loses time.Intelligent battery have employed the computing method of coulomb electric charge, the voltage of real-time monitoring battery, electricity and temperature.Because products application is in Code in Hazardous Special Locations, additionally use together with above-mentioned device is encapsulated into MCU by intrinsically safe circuit structure.Even if replacing battery, detector still effectively can calculate and remain service time, avoids the worry of user.
The utility model compared with prior art has following effect: moment detector is a screen, only the data of observation own.If other data can be observed, just the method for tangent screen is adopted, but tangent screen is inherently to certain time delay that data cause, and when reporting to the police because anxiety often causes data see string or lose some important information, the utility model has double-display screen display, main display module is for showing the detection information of the machine detector, slave display is for showing the warning message of other detectors, realize wireless connections between detector, reach the object of mutually reporting to the police, expand the early warning range of detector, be more suitable for the use with some Code in Hazardous Special Locations, by text importing and voice broadcast, for field personnel provides convenient and safety assurance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, structured flowchart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, the structured flowchart of lithium telecommunication module of the present utility model;
Fig. 3, the circuit diagram of current detection module of the present utility model;
Fig. 4, the schematic diagram of displaying contents of the present utility model and audio content and detector numbering corresponding method;
Fig. 5, the utility model alarm flow schematic diagram;
Fig. 6, the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 7, the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 8, the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
Embodiment
Embodiment one: the wireless gas detector with dual display function of the present embodiment, comprises MCU unit 101, sensor unit, power supply unit, alarm output module 112, radio-circuit module 111, main display module 105, secondary display panel module 106, usb communication module 108 host computer 112 and Flash module 113;
Described MCU unit 101 is connecting sensor unit, alarm output module 112, radio-circuit module 111, main display module 105, secondary display panel module 106 and Flash module 113 respectively, and described host computer 112 and power supply unit are all connected by usb communication module 108 and MCU unit 101.
Described sensor unit comprises the first gas sensor module 102a, the second gas sensor module 102b, temperature sensor 103 module and sensor circuit module 104, the output terminal of the first gas sensor module 102a, the second gas sensor module 102b, temperature sensor 103 module all connects with the input end of sensor circuit module 104, and the output terminal of sensor circuit module 104 connects MCU unit 101.
Described power supply unit comprises lithium battery 110, lithium telecommunication module 109 and the power management module 107 of connecting successively, and power management module 107 and usb communication module 108 connect.
As shown in Figure 1, MCU unit 101 is sent by radio-circuit module 111 from the sensor signal of sensor circuit module 104 as the whole processor unit process with the wireless gas detector of dual display function.Gas information is converted to electric signal by gas sensor module 102a and gas sensor module 102b and Temperature Humidity Sensor module 103, is adjusted by sensor circuit module 104.Namely USB module 108 provides electric energy also to play the function communicated with MCU to power management module 107, is mainly used in connecting having the wireless gas detector of dual display function and the exchanges data of computer.Lithium telecommunication module 109 pairs of lithium batteries 110 carry out accurate electricity calculating.Main screen display module 105 is responsible for the local gas information of display and Debugging message.Secondary screen display module 106 is responsible for the long-range warning message of display, word and voice content carry out typing by host computer 112, be sent to by usb communication module 108 in the MCU unit 101 of the wireless gas detector with dual display function after typing, MCU unit 101 is installed corresponding relation and word and voice content is stored in Flash module 113.
As shown in Figure 2, described lithium telecommunication module 109 comprises intelligent battery interface module 201, safety protection module 202, battery information detecting portion, ADC module 206, MCU controller 207 and memory module 208, described lithium battery 110 is connected by safety protection module 202 and intelligent battery interface module 201, the input end of battery information detecting portion connects safety protection module 202, the output terminal of battery information detecting portion is connected by the input end of ADC module 206 with MCU controller 207, the output terminal of MCU controller 207 connects intelligent battery interface module 201 and memory module 208 respectively.
System is communicated with intelligent battery by intelligent battery interface module 201, is connected with lithium battery 110 module by safety protection module 202, and is undertaken discharging by this path and charge.Current detection module 203, voltage detection module 204, temperature detecting module 205 is respectively whole battery module provides basic electrical quantity.These electrical quantitys are delivered to MCU controller 207, MCU controller 207 and data are stored to and go out present battery dump energy according to the logical calculated in reservoir after ADC module 206 is sampled, and by intelligent battery interface module 201 and system communication.
Described battery information detecting portion comprises current detection module 203, voltage detection module 204 and temperature detecting module 205, and described current detection module 203 comprises sampling resistor R
sENSE, comparer A, differential amplifier B, the first switch S 1, second switch S2, the first triode V1, the second triode V2, current mirror C and resistance R, described sampling resistor R
sENSEbe connected between lithium battery 110 anode interface and the extraneous interface of positive pole, the extraneous interface of lithium battery 110 positive pole connects the in-phase input end of comparer A and the in-phase input end of differential amplifier B respectively by wire, the anode interface of lithium battery 110 connects the inverting input of comparer A and the inverting input of differential amplifier B respectively by wire, the output terminal of comparer A is the first output terminal, two output terminals of differential amplifier B are connected by the base stage of the first switch S 1 and the first triode V1, the in-phase input end of differential amplifier B and inverting input are connected by the collector of second switch S2 and the first triode V1, the base stage of the first triode V1 base stage and the second triode V2 connects, the emitter of the first triode is connected rear ground connection with the emitter of the second triode V2, the collector of the second triode V2 connects the input end of current mirror C, resistance R is attempted by between the output terminal of current mirror C and the emitter of the second triode V2, the output terminal of described current mirror C is the second output terminal.
As shown in Figure 3, E is the extraneous interface of anode, and F is lithium battery anode interface, and the electric current of lithium battery 110 inflow and outflow is all through sampling resistor R
sENSE.Can obtain electric current by comparer A is flow into or flow out, and gauge tap S1, S2.High side operational amplifier is difference output operational amplifier, and the positive-negative output end of difference coordinates the directionless amplification forming sample circuit with S1, S2, and namely no matter electric current flows into or flow out to export to have nothing to do with direction of current, is directly proportional to size of current.The output of comparer A, can the direction of Cutoff current by level.The output of current mirror C, can be converted into voltage by 10K resistance R and export, the voltage after conversion exports and is directly proportional to battery current.
There is the detection method of the wireless gas detector of dual display function, comprise the following steps:
Step one: utilize host computer 112 by usb communication module 108 typing MCU unit 101 by having the numbering of the wireless gas detector of dual display function, wearer's numbering, the Word message detecting positional information and warning reason and voice messaging, MCU unit 101 pairs of entry informations are classified and stored in Flash module 113;
Step 2: the gas concentration recorded and aerial temperature and humidity information are sent in MCU unit 101 by sensor unit, MCU unit 101 will be recorded information and be shown by main display module 105, and described radio-circuit module 111 is received the warning message of other detectors and utilizes secondary display panel module 106 to show after being decoded by MCU unit 101;
Described power supply unit adopts coulombmeter calculation method.
As shown in Figure 4, the numbering of detector and displaying contents and audio content one_to_one corresponding.
As shown in Figure 5, the alerting signal from other detectors is received by radio-circuit module 111, MCU unit 101 decode wireless signals, obtains the numbering of alarm detector.From Flash module 113, corresponding word and voice messaging is read according to numbering.And go out Word message by word alarm indication, send corresponding voice messaging by audio alert, play warning and warning function.
As shown in Figure 6, two on-the-spot patrol officers, use wireless gas detector B101 and B102 with dual display function, and front and back are carried out scene at a distance of 50 meters and patrolled and examined.Hazardous location C101 is entered by safety zone C102 as the patrol officer in front.Now suppose that hazardous gas concentration reaches and cause harmful concentration, B101 reports to the police immediately, and inspector falls in a swoon at once.Because the wireless gas detector B101 warning message with dual display function reaches the wireless gas detector B102 with dual display function, inspector obtains inspector immediately and to fall in a swoon reason, and learns the dangerous information at place place by the secondary on-screen-display message of B102.Correct safe wearing facility, as respirator etc., entering C101 region fast will save.Avoided by the information of B102 and rashly enter C101 and cause harmful danger.
Embodiment two: is as shown in Figure 7 the staff that goes into the well, and uses wireless gas detector B101 and B102 with dual display function.B101 is discharged into C101 region in well at aboveground safety zone C102 rope by the staff that goes into the well before going into the well.Monitoring Data is sent to the wireless gas detector B102 with dual display function after the wireless gas detector B101 with dual display function enters shaft bottom.The personnel that go into the well obtain the gas information of B101 region, shaft bottom C101 by B102, the personal injury that avoiding goes into the well rashly likely brings.
Embodiment three: as shown in Figure 8, detector is reported to the police, and by radio channel B101 signal is sent to two neighbouring detectors and.Report to the police immediately, and obtain numbering by wireless messages.Search by the word content of correspondence after local information, as " warning of A tank sulfuretted hydrogen ", " near Zhang Gong concentration over-standard " etc.Be shown on secondary screen, and send corresponding voice message.