CN204694730U - Three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane - Google Patents
Three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane Download PDFInfo
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- CN204694730U CN204694730U CN201520277221.3U CN201520277221U CN204694730U CN 204694730 U CN204694730 U CN 204694730U CN 201520277221 U CN201520277221 U CN 201520277221U CN 204694730 U CN204694730 U CN 204694730U
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- wind
- ultrasonic probe
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- ultrasonic
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Abstract
A kind of three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane, comprise base, the wind speed and direction wiring board being used for measuring wind speed and direction data is set in base, base upper end arranges lower base, its special character is: on lower base, arrange upper pedestal by support bar, tilting respectively on upper pedestal and lower base have ultrasonic probe, described ultrasonic probe have three to and often pair of ultrasonic probe is upper and lower correlation shape, be used for transmitting and receiving signal, the output terminal of described ultrasonic probe is connected with wind speed and direction wiring board.Beneficial effect is: can survey the wind direction and wind velocity that horizontal direction also surveys vertical direction, can survey X, Y, Z axis wind direction and wind velocity against the wind with the wind; Measurement range is large, and error is little; Compact conformation, sturdy and durable, easy to carry, installing/dismounting is easy, is applicable to use near the ground, in inclement weather still with normal work, can round-the-clock Long-Time Service, be especially suitable as the meteorologic survey instrument of navigation aviation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to meteorologic survey instrument, particularly a kind of three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane, can provide climatic data needed for aviation and navigation and outside work according to the change of atmospheric seeing wind direction and wind velocity.
Background technology
The observation device of the change in traditional Atmospheric Flow direction mainly contains " wind arrow ", " wind sleeve ", mainly contains " disc type anemoscope " measuring wind speed, and this two classes apparatus function is single, can not realize wind speed and direction simultaneously and measure.Occurred in recent years " ultrasonic aerovane ", this anemoclinograph can only carry out the measurement of two-dimensional space, and measuring error is large.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane, is used for realizing the three-dimensional measurement to wind direction and wind velocity, improves the precision and accuracy measured.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane, comprise base, the wind speed and direction wiring board being used for measuring wind speed and direction data is set in base, base upper end arranges lower base, its special character is: on lower base, arrange upper pedestal by support bar, tilting respectively on upper pedestal and lower base have ultrasonic probe, described ultrasonic probe have three to and often pair of ultrasonic probe is upper and lower correlation shape, be used for transmitting and receiving signal, the output terminal of described ultrasonic probe is connected with wind speed and direction wiring board.
Described support bar is three and forms 3 D stereo support.
Described ultrasonic probe is arranged on upper and lower pedestal by probe socket, and probe socket and lower base are arranged fixed bar is housed, described ultrasonic probe is arranged on fixed bar.
The angle of inclination being positioned at three ultrasonic probes on upper pedestal is consistent and horizontal sextant angle is respectively 120 °, and the angle of inclination being positioned at three ultrasonic probes on lower base is consistent and horizontal sextant angle is respectively 120 °.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, detection signal is provided by ultrasonic probe, the wind direction and wind velocity wiring board be located in base provides wind direction and wind velocity data, utilize the transmitting and receiving of external microprocessor controls three pairs of ultrasonic probes, and the ultrasonic probe of real-time reception is detected transmit that the signal come carries out processing by wind direction and wind velocity wiring board, computing, storage and display.
2, the three pairs of upper and lower correlation of ultrasonic probe the distribution in three-dimensional space, can survey the wind direction and wind velocity that horizontal direction also surveys vertical direction, can survey X, Y, Z axis wind direction and wind velocity against the wind with the wind; Measurement range is large, horizontal wind direction 0---359.9 °, vertical ± 90 °, and wind speed 0---20M/S, the wind direction and wind velocity data error measured is little.
3, compact conformation, sturdy and durable, easy to carry, installing/dismounting is easy, is applicable to use near the ground, in inclement weather still with normal work, can round-the-clock Long-Time Service, be especially suitable as the meteorologic survey instrument of navigation aviation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-upper pedestal, 2-support bar, 3-fixed bar, 4-probe socket, 5-lower base, 6-base, 7-spacer, 8-ultrasonic probe, 9-wind speed and direction wiring board, 10-microcontroller.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane that the utility model relates to, comprise base 6, the wind speed and direction wiring board 9 being used for measuring wind direction and wind velocity data is set in base 6, on base 6, by screw thread, lower base 5 is installed, lower base 5 arranges upper pedestal 1 by support bar 2, described support bar 2 is three and forms 3 D stereo support, upper pedestal 1 and lower base 5 arrange fixed bar 3 respectively, there is ultrasonic probe 8 the other end of fixed bar 3 is tilting, described ultrasonic probe 8 top is provided with spacer 7, described ultrasonic probe 8 have three to and often pair of ultrasonic probe is upper and lower correlation shape, be used for transmitting and receiving signal, the output terminal of described ultrasonic probe 8 is connected with wind speed and direction wiring board 9.Ultrasonic probe 8 output lead is guided on wind speed and direction wiring board 9 in fixed bar 3 and support bar 2.Described wind speed and direction wiring board 9 is provided with power module, ultrasonic signal circuit for generating, signal amplification circuit, is used for realizing the electronic switch that ultrasonic probe receives and dispatches conversion.
The angle of inclination being positioned at three ultrasonic probes 8 of upper pedestal 1 is consistent, three ultrasonic probe 8 angles of inclination be positioned on lower base 5 are consistent, and three ultrasonic probes 8 be positioned on upper pedestal 1 are respectively 120 ° with the horizontal sextant angle of three ultrasonic probes 8 be positioned on lower base 5, the output terminal of described wind speed and direction wiring board 9 is connected with the microcontroller 10 be external to through wire.
During work, ultrasonic signal is launched as started three, top ultrasonic probe, following three ultrasonic probes receive, after certain number of times, upper and lower probe can be exchanged, namely following three ultrasonic probes transmitting ultrasonic signal, three, top ultrasonic probe do Received signal strength, do not stop to exchange to send out receive a position by electronic switch.The signal received carries out processing by external microcontroller, computing, storage show the size of wind direction and wind speed.
These are only specific embodiment of the utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane, comprise base, the wind speed and direction wiring board being used for measuring wind speed and direction data is set in base, base upper end arranges lower base, it is characterized in that: on lower base, arrange upper pedestal by support bar, tilting respectively on upper pedestal and lower base have ultrasonic probe, described ultrasonic probe have three to and often pair of ultrasonic probe is upper and lower correlation shape, be used for transmitting and receiving signal, the output terminal of described ultrasonic probe is connected with wind speed and direction wiring board.
2. three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support bar is three and forms 3 D stereo support.
3. three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ultrasonic probe is arranged on upper and lower pedestal by probe socket, and probe socket and lower base are arranged fixed bar is housed, described ultrasonic probe is arranged on fixed bar.
4. three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination being positioned at three ultrasonic probes on upper pedestal is consistent and horizontal sextant angle is respectively 120 °, the angle of inclination being positioned at three ultrasonic probes on lower base is consistent and horizontal sextant angle is respectively 120 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520277221.3U CN204694730U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520277221.3U CN204694730U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204694730U true CN204694730U (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520277221.3U Active CN204694730U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Three-dimensional ultrasonic anerovane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204694730U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105572419A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-11 | 中国海洋大学 | Instrument for measuring seawater flow velocity based on sound propagation time difference method |
| CN110146721A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-20 | 宁夏新能源研究院（有限公司） | A kind of shockproof ultrasonic aerovane being easily installed |
| CN112710621A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-27 | 孟祥玉 | Vortex motion correlator |
| CN117405919A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-16 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | Three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201520277221.3U patent/CN204694730U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105572419A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-11 | 中国海洋大学 | Instrument for measuring seawater flow velocity based on sound propagation time difference method |
| CN110146721A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-20 | 宁夏新能源研究院（有限公司） | A kind of shockproof ultrasonic aerovane being easily installed |
| CN110146721B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2021-08-13 | 宁夏新能源研究院（有限公司） | Ultrasonic wave anemorumbometer convenient to installation takes precautions against earthquakes |
| CN112710621A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-27 | 孟祥玉 | Vortex motion correlator |
| CN117405919A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-16 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | Three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer |
| CN117405919B (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-03-01 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | Three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |