CN204690079U - A kind of double-regenerative heating furnace - Google Patents

A kind of double-regenerative heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204690079U
CN204690079U CN201520392391.6U CN201520392391U CN204690079U CN 204690079 U CN204690079 U CN 204690079U CN 201520392391 U CN201520392391 U CN 201520392391U CN 204690079 U CN204690079 U CN 204690079U
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gas
air
reversing valve
heater
way
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CN201520392391.6U
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张春雷
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Chengde Jianlong Special Steel Co Ltd
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Chengde Jianlong Special Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of double-regenerative heating furnace, comprise body of heater, regenerator burner is provided with in pairs in described body of heater, each regenerator burner is all connected with gas line and air line, and gas line and air line are communicated in gas three-way reversing valve and air three-way diverter valve respectively; When the inlet mouth of the gas three-way reversing valve of described body of heater side and air three-way diverter valve is opened, the gas three-way reversing valve of body of heater opposite side and the corresponding unlatching of the venting port of air three-way diverter valve.The utility model by arranging air three-way diverter valve and gas three-way reversing valve, and by arranging time delay by during above-mentioned T-valve commutation, can be avoided producing instantaneous short circuit phenomenon.When there is smoke evacuation high temperature alarm in air or gas three-way reversing valve, only need close air or the gas three-way reversing valve of overtemperature alarm, remaining air or gas three-way reversing valve still carry out smoke evacuation work, can prevent furnace pressure from raising, and are conducive to the discharge of flue gas and the recovery of waste heat.

Description

A kind of double-regenerative heating furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to process furnace technical field, particularly relates to a kind of double-regenerative heating furnace.
Background technology
All need in advance workpiece heat to be processed to certain temperature again in many techniques of modern industry, as just need in Rolling production process first various steel billet, heat steel is to given temperature and keep the regular hour, then to process.Usually process furnace is adopted to heat to preheating of workpiece, and recuperative heater is due to can save energy and the most often using, but there is following problem in existing recuperative heater: 1, regenerator process furnace adopts the commutation of reversing valve to carry out the discharge of waste gas after the conveying of coal gas or air and combustion heating usually, but the moment inlet mouth due to exhaust close in commutation process is opened, short circuit phenomenon can be there is, cause crossed contamination, waste air, coal gas, serious also can produce blast.2, coal gas or air reversing valve funnel temperature is too high when needing to close this coal gas or air reversing valve, the reversing valve (air and coal gas) of whole fuel element need be closed, this just causes this fuel element to be vented inefficacy, and air inlet is being carried out always, cause furnace pressure to raise, affect the work of whole process furnace.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of double-regenerative heating furnace, can reduce crossed contamination, gas saving, air; And waste gas in stove can be got rid of in time, reduce furnace pressure, extend the work-ing life of process furnace.
For reaching this object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of double-regenerative heating furnace, comprise body of heater, some groups of regenerator burners are provided with in described body of heater, often organize regenerator burner arrange in pairs and be symmetricly set on the inwall of body of heater both sides, each regenerator burner is all connected with gas line and air line, described gas line and air line are communicated in gas three-way reversing valve and air three-way diverter valve respectively, described gas three-way reversing valve and air three-way diverter valve both sides are equipped with the contrary inlet mouth of open and-shut mode and venting port, described inlet mouth is communicated in intake ducting, described venting port is communicated in gas exhaust duct,
When the inlet mouth of the gas three-way reversing valve of described body of heater side and air three-way diverter valve is opened, the gas three-way reversing valve of body of heater opposite side and the corresponding unlatching of the venting port of air three-way diverter valve.
As preferably, when described gas three-way reversing valve and the commutation of air three-way diverter valve, described inlet close or unlatching, described venting port is relative to described inlet mouth delayed start-up or closedown, and described delay time is 500 milliseconds.
As preferably, the gas line of described body of heater the same side is connected to gas three-way reversing valve by coal gas Common Ducts, and the air line of body of heater the same side is connected to air three-way diverter valve by air Common Ducts.
As preferably, the inlet mouth of the gas three-way reversing valve of described body of heater both sides is all communicated in gas inlet pipeline, and the inlet mouth of the air three-way diverter valve of body of heater both sides is all communicated in air intake pipe.
As preferably, be provided with heat storage in described regenerator burner, when coal gas or air enter regenerator burner, described heat storage is to coal gas or preheating of air; When waste gas discharges regenerator burner, described heat storage absorbs heat to waste gas.
As preferably, described regenerator burner is set to two groups.
As preferably, between described gas three-way reversing valve and gas line, between air three-way diverter valve and air line, be equipped with hot resistance, described hot resistance is measured spent air temperture and temperature signal is passed to control device, and described control device controls the keying of gas three-way reversing valve and air three-way diverter valve according to temperature signal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: by arranging air three-way diverter valve and gas three-way reversing valve, and by arranging time delay by during above-mentioned T-valve commutation, can avoid producing instantaneous short circuit phenomenon.When there is smoke evacuation high temperature alarm in air or gas three-way reversing valve, only need close air or the gas three-way reversing valve of overtemperature alarm, remaining air or gas three-way reversing valve still carry out smoke evacuation work, can prevent furnace pressure from raising, and are conducive to the discharge of flue gas and the recovery of waste heat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the I place enlarged view of Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gas three-way reversing valve of the present utility model or air three-way diverter valve;
In figure:
1, body of heater; 2, regenerator burner; 3, gas line; 4, air line; 5, gas three-way reversing valve; 6, air three-way diverter valve; 7, gas inlet pipeline; 8, air intake pipe; A, inlet mouth; B, venting port.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model, the left and right left and right orientation be in Fig. 1 mentioned in the present embodiment.
As Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of double-regenerative heating furnace, comprises body of heater 1, and workpiece is placed in body of heater 1.Some groups of regenerator burners 2 are also provided with in body of heater 1, concrete the present embodiment adopts quantity to be two groups, often organize regenerator burner 2 and comprise two regenerator burners 2, in pairs and on the inwall being arranged on body of heater 1 both sides of symmetry, in use, one of them regenerator burner 2 is for coal gas, preheating of air, and another one regenerator burner 2 is for the discharge of the waste gas after combustion heating.
In the present embodiment, each regenerator burner 2 is all connected with gas line 3 and air line 4, gas line 3 and air line 4 are communicated in gas three-way reversing valve 5 and air three-way diverter valve 6 respectively, the both sides of described gas three-way reversing valve 5 and air three-way diverter valve 6 are equipped with open and-shut mode contrary inlet mouth a and venting port b, namely the inlet mouth a of each reversing valve and venting port b is all in one and opens a state of closing, described inlet mouth a is communicated in intake ducting, and described venting port b is communicated in gas exhaust duct; Concrete, the inlet mouth a of the gas three-way reversing valve 5 of body of heater 1 both sides is all communicated in gas inlet pipeline 7, and the inlet mouth a of air three-way diverter valve is all communicated in air intake pipe 8.
The principle of work of the present embodiment: coal gas flows into gas inlet pipe road 7 and enters gas line 3 by the inlet mouth a of the gas three-way reversing valve 5 of body of heater 1 side, air flows into air intake pipe 8 and enters air line 4 by the inlet mouth a of air three-way diverter valve 6, be delivered to preheating in heat-accumulating burner 2, final mixed firing is heated workpiece, and by body of heater 1, the gas three-way reversing valve 5 of side and the venting port b of air three-way diverter valve 6 discharge from gas exhaust duct the waste gas after heating in addition.In the present embodiment, gas three-way reversing valve 5 and air three-way diverter valve 6 are independent settings, and then when there is certain reversing valve excessive discharge temperature, this reversing valve can be stopped separately, all the other reversing valves work on, the continuous heating work of process furnace can be ensured while reducing furnace pressure, also effectively extend the work-ing life of process furnace.
In the present embodiment, when the gas three-way reversing valve 5 of body of heater 1 side and the inlet mouth a of air three-way diverter valve 6 open, the gas three-way reversing valve 5 of body of heater 1 opposite side and the corresponding unlatching of the venting port b of air three-way diverter valve 6, to complete the process of accumulation of heat heating.
As preferential technical scheme, gas three-way reversing valve 5 and air three-way diverter valve 6 are when commutating, and its inlet mouth a can close or open, and its venting port b is relative to inlet mouth a delayed start-up or closedown, and described delay time is 500 milliseconds.Concrete process is: when commutating, first close gas three-way reversing valve 5 and the inlet mouth a of air the three-way diverter valve 6 and venting port b of right side gas three-way reversing valve 5 and air three-way diverter valve 6 in left side simultaneously, again the inlet mouth a of the gas three-way reversing valve 5 in left side and the venting port b of air three-way diverter valve 6 and right side gas three-way reversing valve 5 and air three-way diverter valve 6 is opened simultaneously after time delay 500 milliseconds, because now corresponding inlet mouth a and venting port b closes, the instantaneous short circuit phenomenon produced when just can avoid commutating, prevent crossed contamination.
In the present embodiment, on the left of described body of heater 1 or the gas line 3 on right side be connected to gas three-way reversing valve 5 by coal gas Common Ducts, air line 4 is connected to air three-way diverter valve 6 by air Common Ducts, and then can realize simultaneously air feed.
In the present embodiment, be provided with heat storage in regenerator burner 2, when coal gas or air enter regenerator burner 2, heat storage is to coal gas or preheating of air; When waste gas discharges regenerator burner 2, heat storage absorbs heat to waste gas, in order to coal gas during commutation next time or preheating of air.
More preferred, hot resistance (not shown) is equipped with between gas three-way reversing valve 5 and gas line 3, between air three-way diverter valve 6 and air line 4, this hot resistance is for measuring the spent air temperture of discharge and temperature signal being passed to control device, control device is according to the temperature signal received, when temperature signal displays temperature is too high, the gas three-way reversing valve 5 that control device control temperature is too high or air three-way diverter valve 6 are closed, and prevent the damage of reversing valve.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only used to clearly demonstrate the utility model example, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the utility model claim.

Claims (7)

1. a double-regenerative heating furnace, it is characterized in that, comprise body of heater (1), some groups of regenerator burners (2) are provided with in described body of heater (1), often organize regenerator burner (2) arrange in pairs and be symmetricly set on the inwall of body of heater (1) both sides, each regenerator burner (2) is all connected with gas line (3) and air line (4), described gas line (3) and air line (4) are communicated in gas three-way reversing valve (5) and air three-way diverter valve (6) respectively, described gas three-way reversing valve (5) and air three-way diverter valve (6) both sides are equipped with the contrary inlet mouth (a) of open and-shut mode and venting port (b), described inlet mouth (a) is communicated in intake ducting, described venting port (b) is communicated in gas exhaust duct,
When the gas three-way reversing valve (5) of described body of heater (1) side and the inlet mouth (a) of air three-way diverter valve (6) are opened, the gas three-way reversing valve (5) of body of heater (1) opposite side and the corresponding unlatching of the venting port (b) of air three-way diverter valve (6).
2. double-regenerative heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when described gas three-way reversing valve (5) and air three-way diverter valve (6) commutation, described inlet mouth (a) is closed or is opened, described venting port (b) is relative to described inlet mouth (a) delayed start-up or closedown, and described delay time is 500 milliseconds.
3. double-regenerative heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the gas line (3) of described body of heater (1) the same side is connected to gas three-way reversing valve (5) by coal gas Common Ducts, and the air line (4) of body of heater (1) the same side is connected to air three-way diverter valve (6) by air Common Ducts.
4. double-regenerative heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inlet mouth (a) of the gas three-way reversing valve (5) of described body of heater (1) both sides is all communicated in gas inlet pipeline (7), and the inlet mouth (a) of the air three-way diverter valve (6) of body of heater (1) both sides is all communicated in air intake pipe (8).
5. double-regenerative heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with heat storage in described regenerator burner (2), when coal gas or air enter regenerator burner (2), described heat storage is to coal gas or preheating of air; When waste gas discharges regenerator burner (2), described heat storage absorbs heat to waste gas.
6. double-regenerative heating furnace according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described regenerator burner (2) is set to two groups.
7. double-regenerative heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described gas three-way reversing valve (5) and gas line (3), between air three-way diverter valve (6) and air line (4), be equipped with hot resistance, described hot resistance is measured spent air temperture and temperature signal is passed to control device, and described control device controls the keying of gas three-way reversing valve (5) and air three-way diverter valve (6) according to temperature signal.
CN201520392391.6U 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 A kind of double-regenerative heating furnace Active CN204690079U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402732A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-16 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Reductive smelting heat-accumulation type combustion system and smelting method using same
RU2684006C1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-04-03 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" Recuperative heating well
CN113883899A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-04 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Energy-saving waiting rolling method for double-heat-storage type heating furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402732A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-16 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Reductive smelting heat-accumulation type combustion system and smelting method using same
RU2684006C1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-04-03 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" Recuperative heating well
CN113883899A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-04 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Energy-saving waiting rolling method for double-heat-storage type heating furnace
CN113883899B (en) * 2021-10-19 2023-09-05 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Energy-saving rolling waiting method for double-heat accumulating type heating furnace

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