CN204689677U - A kind of adjustable twin-stage rotates refining plant - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable twin-stage rotates refining plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204689677U
CN204689677U CN201520199627.4U CN201520199627U CN204689677U CN 204689677 U CN204689677 U CN 204689677U CN 201520199627 U CN201520199627 U CN 201520199627U CN 204689677 U CN204689677 U CN 204689677U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
cartridge filter
rotating shaft
stage
refining plant
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520199627.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢洁萍
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable twin-stage and rotate refining plant, comprise anchor, setting device, housing, rotating cylinder, cartridge filter and the first motor, rotating cylinder is provided with multiple first filter opening, outer circle wall on rotating cylinder is set with the first membrane, the bottom of housing is formed with liquid outlet, the right-hand member of rotating cylinder is removably connected with end cap, end cap is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the left end sidewall of rotating cylinder offers open holes, cartridge filter is connected with rotating cylinder by open holes, the sidewall of cartridge filter is connected with liquid-inlet pipe, screen plate is fitted with in cartridge filter, screen plate is provided with multiple second filter opening, the upper surface of screen plate and lower surface are all installed with the second membrane.The utility model can solve concentration polarization and the membrane pollution problem of face preferably, significantly improves the decontamination effect improving of device, and the large I of water flow quantity flowed out from liquid outlet regulates according to actually operating situation.

Description

A kind of adjustable twin-stage rotates refining plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection apparatus technical field, is specifically related to a kind of adjustable twin-stage and rotates refining plant.
Background technology
Membrane separation technique has become the marginality science of the subjects such as comprehensive polymer, chemical industry, biology, physics and a mathematics, and on changing the energy structure of industrial community, the development of environment protection and new technology will create immeasurable impact.Because membrane filtration has, separation efficiency is high, energy consumption is low and simple operation and other advantages, is widely used in solid-liquid separation field.Especially along with people's environmental consciousness is strengthened gradually, membrane separation technique is sent to very high expectation, is considered to one of 21 century the most rising new technology.
At present, membrane separation technique obtains good utilization in effluent treatment plant field.But, existing film purifying device in use for some time, colloidal particle and solute transportation produce absorption, deposit and cause membrane pore size to diminish or block in film surface or fenestra, there is concentration polarization and the fouling membrane phenomenon of face, cause membrane permeation flux to reduce to be deteriorated with separation performance, decontamination effect improving is also bad, and the uninterrupted that the water liquid after purification flows out from liquid outlet can not regulate according to actually operating situation.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model object is intended to provide a kind of adjustable twin-stage to rotate refining plant, concentration polarization and the membrane pollution problem of face can be solved preferably, significantly improve the decontamination effect improving of device, the large I of water flow quantity flowed out from liquid outlet regulates according to actually operating situation.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of adjustable twin-stage rotates refining plant, comprise anchor, housing, rotating cylinder, cartridge filter and the first motor, described housing, cartridge filter and the first motor are installed on anchor, described rotating cylinder is laterally installed in rotation in housing, the circumferential wall of described rotating cylinder is provided with multiple first filter opening, outer circle wall on described rotating cylinder is set with the first membrane, the bottom of described housing is formed with liquid outlet, the right-hand member of described rotating cylinder is removably connected with end cap, described end cap is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, described first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the left end sidewall of described rotating cylinder offers open holes, described cartridge filter is connected with rotating cylinder by open holes, the sidewall of described cartridge filter is connected with liquid-inlet pipe, position below the inherent liquid-inlet pipe of described cartridge filter is laterally fitted with pullable screen plate, described screen plate is provided with multiple the second filter opening extended along its short transverse, the upper surface of described screen plate and lower surface are all installed with the second membrane, the inner side-wall of described cartridge filter is provided with the locating slot for screen plate head end plug-in mounting,
Described liquid outlet place is connected with adapter sleeve, resilient sleeve is fitted with in described adapter sleeve, upper end and the liquid outlet of described resilient sleeve socket-connect, the lower end of described resilient sleeve is connected with multiple limb, the edge of every adjacent limb is overlapped, each limb is provided with the setting device for regulating the liquid flow rate size flowed out from liquid outlet.
Preferably, described setting device comprises the adjustment ring be sleeved on adapter sleeve, and described adjustment ring has been threaded bolt, and described limb is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder, the inwall of described connecting cylinder is formed with the internal thread connected for bolt thread.
Preferably, described bolt is set with spring, the top of described bolt is formed with limiting section, and the upper end of described spring is connected on limiting section, and the lower end of described spring is connected on limb.
Preferably, the top of described cartridge filter is installed with the second motor, is fitted with the second rotating shaft in described cartridge filter, and the head end of described second rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and described second turn of the tip of the axis is connected with revolving fragment.
Preferably, described anchor is installed with the first mounting blocks, the top of described first mounting blocks is connected with the second mounting blocks by screw, and coordinate between described first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks and be formed with chamber, described first rotating shaft is installed in rotation in this chamber.
Preferably, described first rotating shaft inner homogeneous is placed with multiple water channel, and described water channel extends along the radial direction of the first rotating shaft, and being connected in turn end to end of each water channel is through, form a bending water channel, the two ends of this bending water channel are formed with water inlet and water outlet respectively at the sidewall of the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the inwall of described rotating cylinder is installed with ultrasonic cleaner, and described ultrasonic cleaner comprises the ultrasonic oscillator for vibrating rotating cylinder and the ultrasonic drive circuit for driving ultrasonic oscillator to vibrate.
Preferably, the end of described screen plate is provided with grip part.
Preferably, the described housing lower casing that comprises upper casing, removably connect with upper casing.
Preferably, the below of described liquid outlet is provided with receiving tank.
Preferably, the diameter value of described first filter opening is less than the diameter value of the second filter opening.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
The utility model is by the setting of said structure, sewage can enter in cartridge filter in liquid-inlet pipe, then after water liquid and less colloidal particle penetrate the second membrane, flow in rotating cylinder, the solid granule that can not be perforated through the second membrane is then trapped within cartridge filter, water liquid and less colloidal particle to enter after in rotating cylinder under the filtration, purification of the first membrane, water liquid can penetrate the first membrane, finally flow out from liquid outlet, the colloidal particle that can not be perforated through the first membrane is then trapped within rotating cylinder, that is sewage can successively filter through the static filtering of the second membrane and the dynamic rotary of the first membrane, the filter type of two-stage can significantly improve the decontamination effect improving of this device, the dynamic rotary filter type of the first membrane can effectively prevent the colloidal particle in sewage and solute transportation from film surface or fenestra, producing absorption, deposit the phenomenon causing membrane pore size to diminish or block, thus make the utility model can solve concentration polarization and the membrane pollution problem of face preferably, significantly improve membrane permeation flux, significantly improve the separation performance of film, and under the effect of setting device, the large I of water flow quantity flowed out from liquid outlet regulates according to actually operating situation, simultaneously, the top of cartridge filter is installed with the second motor, the second rotating shaft is fitted with in cartridge filter, the head end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and second turn of the tip of the axis is connected with revolving fragment, and the second motor can drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft, second rotating shaft can the rotation of driven rotary sheet, make also to carry out dynamic filtration in cartridge filter, concentration polarization and the membrane pollution problem of face can be solved further, improve membrane permeation flux further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of setting device of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, anchor; 2, the first motor; 3, lower casing; 4, upper casing; 5, rotating cylinder; 6, end cap; 7, the first rotating shaft; 8, open holes; 9, cartridge filter; 10, the second motor; 11, the second rotating shaft; 12, revolving fragment; 13, screen plate; 14, the second filter opening; 15, grip part; 16, the second membrane; 17, the first membrane; 18, liquid-inlet pipe; 19, receiving tank; 20, liquid outlet; 21, the first filter opening; 22, the first mounting blocks; 23, the second mounting blocks; 24, locating slot; 25, adapter sleeve; 26, bolt; 27, adjustment ring; 28, limb; 29, spring; 30, connecting cylinder; 31, limiting section.
Embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1-2, for the adjustable twin-stage of one of the present utility model rotates refining plant, comprise anchor 1, housing, rotating cylinder 5, cartridge filter 9 and the first motor 2, described housing, cartridge filter 9 and the first motor 2 are installed on anchor 1, described rotating cylinder 5 is laterally installed in rotation in housing, the circumferential wall of described rotating cylinder 5 is provided with multiple first filter opening 21, outer circle wall on described rotating cylinder 5 is set with the first membrane 17, the bottom of described housing is formed with liquid outlet 20, the right-hand member of described rotating cylinder 5 is removably connected with end cap 6, described end cap 6 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 7, described first rotating shaft 7 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 2, the left end sidewall of described rotating cylinder 5 offers open holes 8, described cartridge filter 9 is connected with rotating cylinder 5 by open holes 8, the sidewall of described cartridge filter 9 is connected with liquid-inlet pipe 18, position below the inherent liquid-inlet pipe of described cartridge filter 9 18 is laterally fitted with pullable screen plate 13, described screen plate 13 is provided with multiple the second filter opening 14 extended along its short transverse, the upper surface of described screen plate 13 and lower surface are all installed with the second membrane 16, the inner side-wall of described cartridge filter 9 is provided with the locating slot 24 for screen plate 13 head end plug-in mounting,
Described liquid outlet 20 place is connected with adapter sleeve 25, resilient sleeve (not shown) is fitted with in described adapter sleeve 25, upper end and the liquid outlet 20 of described resilient sleeve socket-connect, the lower end of described resilient sleeve is connected with multiple limb 28, the edge of every adjacent limb 28 is overlapped, each limb 28 is provided with the setting device for regulating the liquid flow rate size flowed out from liquid outlet 20.
Sewage of the present utility model can enter in cartridge filter 9 in liquid-inlet pipe 18, then after water liquid and less colloidal particle penetrate the second membrane 16, flow in rotating cylinder 5, the solid granule that can not be perforated through the second membrane 16 is then trapped within cartridge filter 9, water liquid and less colloidal particle to enter after in rotating cylinder 5 under the filtration, purification of the first membrane 17, water liquid can penetrate the first membrane 17, finally flow out from liquid outlet 20, the colloidal particle that can not be perforated through the first membrane 17 is then trapped within rotating cylinder 5.
And screen plate is 13 pullable being inserted in cartridge filter 9, so designs, make this device after filtration for some time, adopt the mode of pull to be carried out dismantling and installing by screen plate 13, facilitate the cleaning of screen plate 13.
Preferably, described setting device comprises the adjustment ring 27 be sleeved on adapter sleeve 25, described adjustment ring 27 has been threaded bolt 26, and described limb 28 is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder 30, the inwall of described connecting cylinder 30 is formed with the internal thread be threaded for bolt 26.
The concrete operations flow process of this setting device is: by turning bolt 26, bolt 26 is moved towards limb 28, when the end head of bolt 26 is connected to the bottom of connecting cylinder 30, continue to turn bolt 26, the position of center line driving limb 28 towards adapter sleeve 25 moves by the bolt 26 continuing to move towards limb 28, and the mass flow flowed out from liquid outlet 20 is diminished; When oppositely turning bolt 26, by large for the streams quantitative change making to flow out from liquid outlet 20.
Preferably, described bolt 26 is set with spring 29, the top of described bolt 26 is formed with limiting section 31, and the upper end of described spring 29 is connected on limiting section 31, and the lower end of described spring 29 is connected on limb 28.Under the bounce effect of spring 29, limb 28 can be driven more easily to move towards the position of center line of adapter sleeve 25, and facilitate bolt 26 to reset work.
Preferably, the top of described cartridge filter 9 is installed with the second motor 10, is fitted with the second rotating shaft 11 in described cartridge filter 9, and the head end of described second rotating shaft 11 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 10, and the end of described second rotating shaft 11 is connected with revolving fragment 12.Second motor 10 can drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft 11, and the second rotating shaft 11 can the rotation of driven rotary sheet 12, makes also to carry out dynamic filtration in cartridge filter 9, can solve concentration polarization and the membrane pollution problem of face further, improve membrane permeation flux further.
It should be noted that, cartridge filter 9 in this scheme is different with the dynamic filtration mode in rotating cylinder 5, what adopt in cartridge filter 9 is the second membrane 16 transfixion, drive the motion of sewage to complete dynamic filtration by the rotation of revolving fragment 12, and the interior employing of rotating cylinder 5 is complete dynamic filtration by the synchronous rotary rotarily driving the first membrane 17 of rotating cylinder 5.
Preferably, described anchor 1 is installed with the first mounting blocks 22, the top of described first mounting blocks 22 is connected with the second mounting blocks 23 by screw, and coordinate between described first mounting blocks 22 and the second mounting blocks 23 and be formed with chamber, described first rotating shaft 7 is installed in rotation in this chamber.
Preferably, described first rotating shaft 7 inner homogeneous is placed with multiple water channel (not shown), described water channel extends along the radial direction of the first rotating shaft 7, being connected in turn end to end of each water channel is through, form a bending water channel, the two ends of this bending water channel are formed with water inlet and water outlet respectively at the sidewall of the first rotating shaft 7.By these through water channels that is connected in turn end to end, effectively can reduce the temperature in the first rotating shaft 7, thus extend the work-ing life of the first rotating shaft 7.Its concrete principle of work is: the first rotating shaft 7 is after high speed rotating for some time, a large amount of heats will be produced, now can pass into cooling fluid from water inlet, this cooling fluid is successively through these through water channels that is connected in turn end to end, finally flow out from water outlet, also the heat in the first rotating shaft 7 is taken out of together while flowing out, thus reduce the temperature in the first rotating shaft 7.
Preferably, the inwall of described rotating cylinder 5 is installed with ultrasonic cleaner (not shown), and described ultrasonic cleaner comprises the ultrasonic oscillator for vibrating rotating cylinder 5 and the ultrasonic drive circuit for driving ultrasonic oscillator to vibrate.
Preferably, the end of described screen plate 13 is provided with grip part 15, can facilitate the pull work of screen plate 13.
Preferably, the lower casing 3 that described housing comprises upper casing 4, removably connects with upper casing 4, dismountable housing can facilitate the cleaning of rotating cylinder 5.Particularly, when needs cleaning rotating cylinder 5, upper casing 4 is dismantled, rotating cylinder 5 can be exposed, then end cap 6 is dismantled, dismantlement work can be carried out to rotating cylinder 5, thus facilitate the cleaning of rotating cylinder 5.
Preferably, the below of described liquid outlet 20 is provided with receiving tank 19, can be used for collecting the liquid flowed out from liquid outlet 20.
Preferably, the diameter value of described first filter opening 21 is less than the diameter value of the second filter opening 14.
Overall work principle of the present utility model is: be inserted into by the head end of screen plate 13 after in locating slot 24, the sewage of purification to be filtered is passed in liquid-inlet pipe 18, then flow in cartridge filter 9, start the second motor 10, drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft 11, and then the rotation of driven rotary sheet 12, after water liquid and less colloidal particle penetrate the second membrane 16, flow in rotating cylinder 5, the solid granule that can not be perforated through the second membrane 16 is then trapped within cartridge filter 9.Then the first motor 2 is started, drive the rotation of the first rotating shaft 7, thus drive the synchronous rotary of end cap 6 and rotating cylinder 5, water liquid and less colloidal particle to enter after in rotating cylinder 5 under the filtration, purification of the first membrane 17, water liquid can penetrate the first membrane 17, finally flow out from liquid outlet 20, the colloidal particle that can not be perforated through the first membrane 17 is then trapped within rotating cylinder 5.The water flow quantity size flowed out from liquid outlet 20 regulates by setting device, and the concrete operations flow process of setting device described above, just no longer repeats herein.
For a person skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made, and all these change and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of the utility model claim.

Claims (10)

1. an adjustable twin-stage rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: comprise anchor, housing, rotating cylinder, cartridge filter and the first motor, described housing, cartridge filter and the first motor are installed on anchor, described rotating cylinder is laterally installed in rotation in housing, the circumferential wall of described rotating cylinder is provided with multiple first filter opening, outer circle wall on described rotating cylinder is set with the first membrane, the bottom of described housing is formed with liquid outlet, the right-hand member of described rotating cylinder is removably connected with end cap, described end cap is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, described first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the left end sidewall of described rotating cylinder offers open holes, described cartridge filter is connected with rotating cylinder by open holes, the sidewall of described cartridge filter is connected with liquid-inlet pipe, position below the inherent liquid-inlet pipe of described cartridge filter is laterally fitted with pullable screen plate, described screen plate is provided with multiple the second filter opening extended along its short transverse, the upper surface of described screen plate and lower surface are all installed with the second membrane, the inner side-wall of described cartridge filter is provided with the locating slot for screen plate head end plug-in mounting,
Described liquid outlet place is connected with adapter sleeve, resilient sleeve is fitted with in described adapter sleeve, upper end and the liquid outlet of described resilient sleeve socket-connect, the lower end of described resilient sleeve is connected with multiple limb, the edge of every adjacent limb is overlapped, each limb is provided with the setting device for regulating the liquid flow rate size flowed out from liquid outlet.
2. adjustable twin-stage as claimed in claim 1 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: described setting device comprises the adjustment ring be sleeved on adapter sleeve, described adjustment ring has been threaded bolt, described limb is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder, the inwall of described connecting cylinder is formed with the internal thread connected for bolt thread.
3. adjustable twin-stage as claimed in claim 2 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: described bolt is set with spring, the top of described bolt is formed with limiting section, and the upper end of described spring is connected on limiting section, and the lower end of described spring is connected on limb.
4. adjustable twin-stage as claimed in claim 1 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: the top of described cartridge filter is installed with the second motor, the second rotating shaft is fitted with in described cartridge filter, the head end of described second rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and described second turn of the tip of the axis is connected with revolving fragment.
5. adjustable twin-stage as claimed in claim 1 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: described anchor is installed with the first mounting blocks, the top of described first mounting blocks is connected with the second mounting blocks by screw, coordinate between described first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks and be formed with chamber, described first rotating shaft is installed in rotation in this chamber.
6. adjustable twin-stage as claimed in claim 1 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: described first rotating shaft inner homogeneous is placed with multiple water channel, described water channel extends along the radial direction of the first rotating shaft, being connected in turn end to end of each water channel is through, form a bending water channel, the two ends of this bending water channel are formed with water inlet and water outlet respectively at the sidewall of the first rotating shaft.
7. adjustable twin-stage as claimed in claim 1 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: the inwall of described rotating cylinder is installed with ultrasonic cleaner, described ultrasonic cleaner comprises the ultrasonic oscillator for vibrating rotating cylinder and the ultrasonic drive circuit for driving ultrasonic oscillator to vibrate.
8. the adjustable twin-stage as described in any one of claim 1-7 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: the end of described screen plate is provided with grip part.
9. the adjustable twin-stage as described in any one of claim 1-7 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: the lower casing that described housing comprises upper casing, removably connects with upper casing.
10. the adjustable twin-stage as described in any one of claim 1-7 rotates refining plant, it is characterized in that: the below of described liquid outlet is provided with receiving tank.
CN201520199627.4U 2015-04-05 2015-04-05 A kind of adjustable twin-stage rotates refining plant Withdrawn - After Issue CN204689677U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104787848A (en) * 2015-04-05 2015-07-22 谢洁萍 Adjustable double-stage-rotation purifying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104787848A (en) * 2015-04-05 2015-07-22 谢洁萍 Adjustable double-stage-rotation purifying device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20151007

Effective date of abandoning: 20160706

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting