CN204680568U - Direct current two station disconnecting switch operational lock device - Google Patents
Direct current two station disconnecting switch operational lock device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204680568U CN204680568U CN201520366439.6U CN201520366439U CN204680568U CN 204680568 U CN204680568 U CN 204680568U CN 201520366439 U CN201520366439 U CN 201520366439U CN 204680568 U CN204680568 U CN 204680568U
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- isolating switch
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- station isolating
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- locking device
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种直流二工位隔离开关操作锁定装置。它包括开关柜柜体、柜体上的柜门以及二工位隔离开关,二工位隔离开关的外围安装绝缘板,二工位隔离开关的操作主轴的后端正对操作孔,一根操作手柄能够伸入到操作孔内,柜门上设置有操作锁定装置,所述操作锁定装置包括由锁定操作端以及旋转挡板,旋转挡板能够沿锁定操作端的中心转动并挡住或离开操作孔。采用上述结构后,必须先旋转操作锁定装置,露出操作锁定装置的操作孔,插入操作手柄,才能分合二工位隔离开关,提高了电气安全性,二工位隔离开关的外围安装绝缘板,进一步保证了高的防护等级和绝缘等级,其结构简单,安装维护简单,可靠性高,同时降低了制造成本。
The utility model discloses an operation locking device for a DC two-station isolating switch. It includes the switchgear cabinet, the cabinet door on the cabinet body and the two-station isolating switch, the insulation board is installed on the periphery of the two-station isolating switch, the rear end of the operating spindle of the two-station isolating switch is facing the operation hole, and an operating handle Can extend into the operation hole, the cabinet door is provided with an operation locking device, the operation locking device includes a locking operation end and a rotating baffle, the rotating baffle can rotate along the center of the locking operation end and block or leave the operation hole. After the above structure is adopted, the operation locking device must be rotated first to expose the operation hole of the operation locking device, and then the operating handle can be inserted to open and close the two-station isolating switch, which improves the electrical safety. An insulating plate is installed on the periphery of the two-station isolating switch, It further guarantees a high protection level and insulation level, and has a simple structure, simple installation and maintenance, high reliability, and reduces manufacturing costs at the same time.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种适用于轨道交通牵引供电系统的隔离开关装置,具体地说是一种直流牵引开关柜的直流二工位隔离开关操作锁定装置。 The utility model relates to an isolating switch device suitable for a rail transit traction power supply system, in particular to an operation locking device for a DC two-position isolating switch of a DC traction switch cabinet.
背景技术 Background technique
随着轨道交通在国内的发展,用户关注的焦点逐渐从技术性能实现向系统安全性转移。传统的直流供电系统在需要电气隔离断口时多采用隔离开关来实现,为了节省成本,往往将隔离开关直接挂设在隧道壁上,这给供电系统及操作人员的人生安全带来了隐患。因此在城轨牵引供电系统日渐成熟的今天,用户多考虑采用能够提供足够防护等级的隔离开关装置来替代传统方案,目前,轨道交通行业各生产厂家生产的隔离开关装置均通过对隔离开关装置的结构改进来赢得市场,但是因为结构较为简单,普遍存在防护等级低,电气安全性不足等问题,如何在降低维护成本的基础上简单有效的提高隔离开关装置的安全可靠性成为业内关注的焦点。 With the development of rail transit in China, the focus of users is gradually shifting from technical performance to system security. Traditional DC power supply systems often use isolating switches when electrical isolation is required. In order to save costs, isolating switches are often hung directly on the tunnel wall, which brings hidden dangers to the power supply system and the safety of operators. Therefore, as the urban rail traction power supply system is becoming more and more mature, users are more likely to consider using isolating switch devices that can provide sufficient protection levels to replace traditional solutions. Structural improvement to win the market, but because the structure is relatively simple, there are generally problems such as low protection level and insufficient electrical safety. How to simply and effectively improve the safety and reliability of isolating switch devices on the basis of reducing maintenance costs has become the focus of attention in the industry.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单可靠且能提高隔离开关装置防护等级和电气安全性的直流二工位隔离开关操作锁定装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a DC two-position isolating switch operating locking device with a simple and reliable structure, which can improve the protection level and electrical safety of the isolating switch device.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的直流二工位隔离开关操作锁定装置,包括开关柜柜体、柜体上的柜门以及垂直固定安装在柜体框架中部的二工位隔离开关,二工位隔离开关的外围安装绝缘板,二工位隔离开关的操作主轴的后端正对位于柜门上的操作孔,一根操作手柄能够伸入到操作孔内对二工位隔离开关进行操作,柜门上设置有位于操作孔一侧的操作锁定装置,所述操作锁定装置包括由钥匙控制的锁定操作端以及连接在锁定操作端上的旋转挡板,旋转挡板能够沿锁定操作端的中心转动并挡住操作孔或离开操作孔。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the DC two-station isolating switch operating locking device of the utility model includes a switch cabinet body, a cabinet door on the cabinet body, and a two-station isolating switch vertically fixedly installed in the middle of the cabinet frame. Insulating boards are installed on the periphery of the two-station isolating switch. The rear end of the operating spindle of the two-station isolating switch is facing the operation hole on the cabinet door. An operating handle can be inserted into the operation hole to operate the two-station isolating switch. The door is provided with an operation lock device located on one side of the operation hole. The operation lock device includes a lock operation end controlled by a key and a rotating baffle connected to the lock operation end. The rotation baffle can rotate along the center of the lock operation end and Block the operation hole or leave the operation hole.
柜门上设置有位于水平位置上的第一锁定柱和位于竖直位置上的第二锁定柱,旋转挡板具有一个卡口,旋转挡板能够在两个锁定柱的限位下在水平位置和竖直位置之间转动;当旋转挡板位于水平位置时使得旋转挡板的下表面限位在第一锁定柱上,当旋转挡板位于竖直位置时能够挡住操作孔并使得卡口限位在第二锁定柱内。 The cabinet door is provided with a first locking column at a horizontal position and a second locking column at a vertical position, and the rotating baffle has a bayonet, and the rotating baffle can be locked in the horizontal position under the limit of the two locking columns. Rotate between the vertical and vertical positions; when the rotary baffle is in the horizontal position, the lower surface of the rotary baffle is limited on the first locking column, and when the rotary baffle is in the vertical position, it can block the operation hole and make the bayonet limit inside the second locking post.
所述柜门上设置有便于观察二工位隔离开关分合状态的观察窗。 The cabinet door is provided with an observation window for observing the opening and closing state of the two-station isolating switch.
采用上述结构后,由于柜门上设置的操作锁定装置,必须先旋转操作锁定装置,露出操作锁定装置的操作孔,插入操作手柄,才能分合二工位隔离开关,提高了二工位隔离开关装置的电气安全性,二工位隔离开关的外围安装绝缘板,进一步保证了高的防护等级和绝缘等级,其结构简单,安装维护简单,可靠性高,同时降低了制造成本。 After adopting the above structure, due to the operation locking device provided on the cabinet door, the operation locking device must be rotated first to expose the operation hole of the operation locking device, and then the operating handle can be inserted to separate and close the two-station isolating switch, which improves the efficiency of the two-station isolating switch. The electrical safety of the device, the insulation board installed on the periphery of the two-position isolating switch further ensures a high level of protection and insulation. It has a simple structure, simple installation and maintenance, high reliability, and reduces manufacturing costs.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型直流二工位隔离开关操作锁定装置的主视局部结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view of the partial structure of the operating locking device of the DC two-position isolating switch of the present invention;
图2为图1的A处放大结构示意图; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1;
图3为本实用新型直流二工位隔离开关操作锁定装置的内部局部结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the operating locking device for the DC two-position isolating switch of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型的直流二工位隔离开关操作锁定装置作进一步详细说明。 The operation and locking device of the DC two-position isolating switch of the present utility model will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
如图所示,本实用新型的直流二工位隔离开关操作锁定装置,包括开关柜柜体1、柜体上的柜门2以及垂直固定安装在柜体1框架中部的二工位隔离开关3,通过二工位隔离开关的进出线段将隔离开关串联在电气回路中,并在隔离开关四周安装绝缘板,保证高的防护等级和绝缘等级,打开柜门时绝缘封板将操作人员和隔离开关隔离,可以保证人生安全,需要操作维护时,卸下绝缘封板;二工位隔离开关3的操作主轴的后端正对位于柜门上的操作孔,一根操作手柄4能够伸入到操作孔内对二工位隔离开关3进行操作,柜门2上设置有位于操作孔一侧的操作锁定装置,操作锁定装置包括由钥匙控制的锁定操作端5以及连接在锁定操作端上的旋转挡板6,旋转挡板6能够沿锁定操作端5的中心转动并挡住操作孔或离开操作孔,柜门2上设置有便于观察二工位隔离开关分合状态的观察窗9;正常情况下操作锁定装置使操作孔处于闭合状态,无法插入操作手柄操作二工位隔离开关,当操作时首先旋转操作锁定装置,露出操作锁定装置的操作孔,然后将操作手柄插入进行二工位隔离开关的分合闸操作,操作结束时,用钥匙将操作孔用操作锁定装置关闭,同时也起到安全联锁功能。另外,柜门上部装设有能够对二工位隔离开关状态进行显示的分合闸显示器;二工位隔离开关的分合位置通过二工位隔离开关自身的辅助触点,在柜门分合闸显示器显示,为系统的安全运行提供双重保障。在隔离开关的进线端设有避雷器,防止了前段线网网压波动对后续线路造成影响,防止了过电压对设备和后续电气回路的损坏, As shown in the figure, the DC two-station isolating switch operating locking device of the present utility model includes a switch cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 on the cabinet body, and a two-station isolating switch 3 vertically fixed and installed in the middle of the frame of the cabinet body 1. , the isolating switch is connected in series in the electrical circuit through the inlet and outlet lines of the two-position isolating switch, and insulating plates are installed around the isolating switch to ensure high protection and insulation levels. When the cabinet door is opened, the insulating sealing plate will separate the operator and the isolating switch Isolation can ensure the safety of life. When operation and maintenance are required, remove the insulating sealing plate; the rear end of the operating spindle of the two-position isolating switch 3 is facing the operating hole on the cabinet door, and an operating handle 4 can extend into the operating hole The two-station isolating switch 3 is operated inside, and the cabinet door 2 is provided with an operation locking device located on the side of the operation hole. The operation locking device includes a locking operation end 5 controlled by a key and a rotating baffle connected to the locking operation end 6. The rotating baffle 6 can rotate along the center of the locking operation end 5 and block the operation hole or leave the operation hole. The cabinet door 2 is provided with an observation window 9 for easy observation of the opening and closing state of the two-station isolating switch; under normal circumstances, the operation lock The device keeps the operating hole in a closed state, and the operating handle cannot be inserted to operate the two-position isolating switch. When operating, first rotate the operating locking device to expose the operating hole of the operating locking device, and then insert the operating handle to open and close the two-position isolating switch Brake operation, when the operation is over, use the key to close the operation hole with the operation locking device, and also play a safety interlock function. In addition, the upper part of the cabinet door is equipped with an opening and closing display that can display the state of the two-station isolating switch; the opening and closing position of the two-station isolating switch The gate display shows that it provides double protection for the safe operation of the system. There is a lightning arrester at the incoming line end of the isolating switch, which prevents the network voltage fluctuation of the front line from affecting the subsequent lines, and prevents the damage to the equipment and subsequent electrical circuits caused by overvoltage.
进一步的,柜门2上设置有位于水平位置上的第一锁定柱7和位于竖直位置上的第二锁定柱8,旋转挡板6具有一个卡口9,旋转挡板6能够在两个锁定柱的限位下在水平位置和竖直位置之间转动;当旋转挡板6位于水平位置时使得旋转挡板的下表面限位在第一锁定柱7上,当旋转挡板6位于竖直位置时能够挡住操作孔并使得卡口限位在第二锁定柱8内;使用时,非授权操作人员不具有操作权限。需要操作时,通过钥匙将旋转挡板6打开,露出操作孔,然后将操作手柄插入,锁定柱可以将旋转挡板6限位,使得打开时刚好露出操作孔,关闭时将操作孔封堵。 Further, the cabinet door 2 is provided with a first locking column 7 located in a horizontal position and a second locking column 8 located in a vertical position, the rotary baffle 6 has a bayonet 9, and the rotary baffle 6 can be positioned between two The limit of the locking column rotates between the horizontal position and the vertical position; when the rotary baffle 6 is in the horizontal position, the lower surface of the rotary baffle is limited on the first locking column 7, and when the rotary baffle 6 is in the vertical position In the straight position, the operation hole can be blocked and the bayonet is limited in the second locking column 8; when in use, unauthorized operators do not have the operation authority. When operation is required, the rotating baffle 6 is opened by a key to expose the operating hole, and then the operating handle is inserted, and the locking column can limit the rotating baffle 6, so that the operating hole is just exposed when it is opened, and the operating hole is blocked when it is closed.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520366439.6U CN204680568U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Direct current two station disconnecting switch operational lock device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520366439.6U CN204680568U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Direct current two station disconnecting switch operational lock device |
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| CN204680568U true CN204680568U (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520366439.6U Expired - Lifetime CN204680568U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Direct current two station disconnecting switch operational lock device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108879353A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-23 | 珠海许继电气有限公司 | A kind of rotary type handle hole plugging device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201520366439.6U patent/CN204680568U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108879353A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-23 | 珠海许继电气有限公司 | A kind of rotary type handle hole plugging device |
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Granted publication date: 20150930 |