Background technique
On market, the kind of chek bolt has a lot, and the most frequently used plays anti-loosing effect by bullet pad, but effect is general.Also useful anaerobic adhesive is applied on screw rod, and effect is fine, but non-refractory, and have certain shelf-life.To occur that on nut cover has a nylon ring now, in use realized the object that screw rod is locked.Also have the method by mechanical damage, the screw rod clenching bolt realizes locking, but has the problem existence being difficult to take off.Also have some to be realize locking by the design of the structural point of gear, also have the openings such as same groove to realize locking.The most emerging have nut or pad increase by circle gear, reaches extrusion-deformation, thus realize the locking of screw bolt and nut.
But, use the chek bolt non-refractory of anaerobic adhesive, be afraid of corrosion; Also the problem having non-refractory of nylon; Chek bolt after mechanical damage cannot unload, and bothers during replacing; The chek bolt of gear structure has vibrations; Realize locking bolt by fluting and trouble is relatively installed; Finally, realize extruding by the gear increased on nut or packing ring locking, this can damage the surface being connected thing to a certain extent.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide cylinder combination chek bolt, and combined by several assembly, complete the combination of whole bolt, the bolt after combination reaches locking effect.While the quality ensureing bolt and stable performance.When again opening and change bolt, only link need be changed.Like this, reduce cost, and anti-loosing effect is good.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technological scheme: cylinder combination chek bolt, by bolt, acorn nut with for described bolt is connected fastening sleeve cylinder with acorn nut, wherein said acorn nut comprises nut, block integrated with described nut, through hole is had in the middle of bottom described nut, and sidewall has internal thread, described block inside top surface central position is provided with the polygonal cylinder a for connecting described sleeve cylinder, described bolt comprises head, screw rod is extended to form downwards from head, and screw surface is provided with continuous print screw thread, the afterbody of described screw rod is provided with the polygonal cylinder b for connecting described sleeve cylinder, the polygonal cylinder b of described screw rod tail is connected in the polygonal grooves b of sleeve cylinder afterbody, and bolt is when rotating in described acorn nut, the polygonal grooves a of described sleeve cylinder head rotates and is nested in the polygonal cylinder a of acorn nut inner top surface.
Further, the polygonal grooves a of described sleeve cylinder, polygonal grooves b internal diameter are greater than described polygonal cylinder a, polygonal cylinder b diameter, and sleeve column diameter is less than the internal diameter of intermediate throughholes bottom described nut.
Further, described sleeve cylinder is connected to the polygonal cylinder a of acorn nut, and in the polygonal cylinder b of bolt, the screw thread on acorn nut internal thread and bolt can contact with each other, and the horizontal line that coexists distributes.
Further, the polygonal grooves a shape of described sleeve cylinder is consistent with the polygonal cylinder a shape connected, and the polygonal grooves b shape of sleeve cylinder is consistent with the polygonal cylinder b shape connected.
Further, described nut is hexagon structure, and the face end of nut hexagonal flange is shaped with contact ring.
Further, the material of described sleeve cylinder is divided into metal, plastics two class, and is the material with excellent toughness, as: pure iron, copper, polypropylene (PP).
Further, described brushed in sleeve cylinder polygonal grooves a, polygonal grooves b by glue and adhere to one deck to be magnetic the magnetic iron powder of suction, can be adsorbed on the bolt of metal material, acorn nut.
Further, described by the polygonal cylinder a of glue in bolt, the polygonal cylinder b head brushing in acorn nut adhere to one deck and to be magnetic the magnetic iron powder of suction.
Further, the cylinder of described polygonal cylinder a, polygonal cylinder b has triangle, square, rectangular, pentagon, Hexagon, quincunx, star-shaped cylinder, is in particular cases elliptic cylindrical.
Further, the polygonal grooves a in described sleeve cylinder, the shrinkage pool of polygonal grooves b have triangle, square, rectangular, pentagon, Hexagon, quincunx, star shrinkage pool, are in particular cases oval shrinkage pool.
Good result of the present utility model is: the polygonal cylinder a on inside top surface of blocking a shot in acorn nut central position is by being connected with the polygonal grooves a in sleeve cylinder, in bolt, the polygonal cylinder b of screw rod tail is by being connected with the polygonal grooves b in sleeve cylinder, realizes the integrated connection of acorn nut, sleeve cylinder, bolt.In bolt in screw surface thread contact to acorn nut during the internal thread of nut, and screw in the process of acorn nut at bolt, telescoping column body deformability, contraction, until complete the combination, fixing of bolts and nuts.Meanwhile, telescoping column physical efficiency effectively prevents the opposite direction between bolt and acorn nut from moving, and serves the situation preventing bolts and nuts from loosening in vibrations and occurs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further details.
As Figure 1-5, cylinder combination chek bolt, comprise bolt 2, acorn nut 1 with for bolt 2 is connected fastening sleeve cylinder 3 with acorn nut 1, wherein acorn nut 1 comprises nut 12, block 11 integrated with nut 12, through hole is had in the middle of bottom nut 12, and sidewall has internal thread 121, 11 inside top surface central positions of blocking a shot are provided with polygonal cylinder a13 for connecting described sleeve cylinder 3, bolt 2 comprises head 21, screw rod 22 is extended to form downwards from head 21, and screw rod 22 surface is provided with continuous print screw thread 221, the afterbody of screw rod 22 is provided with the polygonal cylinder b23 for coupling sleeve cylinder 3, the polygonal cylinder b23 of screw rod 22 afterbody is connected in the polygonal grooves b32 of sleeve cylinder 3 afterbody, and bolt 2 is when rotating in described acorn nut 1, the polygonal grooves a31 of sleeve cylinder 3 head 21 is nested in the polygonal cylinder a13 of acorn nut 1 inner top surface.Further, the rotation well prevented between bolt 2 and acorn nut 1 can be played, be connected with the internal thread 121 on nut 12 in acorn nut 1 by the screw thread 221 on screw rod 22 surface in bolt 2, prevent polygonal cylinder to drop between bolt 2 and acorn nut 1.In the process screwed, sleeve cylinder 3, along with torsion, distortion, contraction, allows bolt 2 and acorn nut 1 can realize fiting smoothly.By the bolt 2 after fiting and nut 12, effectively prevent rotation by the sleeve cylinder 3 connected wherein, thus avoid the generation loosened in vibrations.
The polygonal grooves a31 of sleeve cylinder 3, polygonal grooves b32 internal diameter are greater than polygonal cylinder a13, polygonal cylinder b23 diameter, and sleeve cylinder 3 diameter is less than the internal diameter of intermediate throughholes bottom nut 12.Provide a space held for polygonal cylinder expands in the process of torsion, distortion, contraction, bolt 2 can be combined smoothly closely with acorn nut 1.
After screw thread 221 between bolt 2 with acorn nut 1 contacts, in the process screwed, polygonal grooves b32 in sleeve cylinder 3 is placed on the polygonal cylinder b23 of screw rod 22 afterbody, and bolt 2 is when rotating in acorn nut 1, polygonal grooves a31 enters into the polygonal cylinder a13 of acorn nut 1 inner top surface, connect and prevent the polygonal cylinder a13 of acorn nut 1, freely rotating between the polygonal cylinder b23 of bolt 2.In this process, the combination of sleeve cylinder 3 and polygonal cylinder a13, to enter, screw in acorn nut 1 process at bolt 2 and realize.No matter material is metal or plastics to sleeve cylinder 3, by the magnetisable coating scribbled in polygonal grooves a31, polygonal grooves b32, can be adsorbed on polygonal cylinder a13 or polygonal cylinder b23.Also by glue bonding, sleeve cylinder 3 is allowed to bond with polygonal cylinder a13 or polygonal cylinder b23 head 21.
Bolt 2 rotates in acorn nut 1, because the polygonal cylinder toughness of metal material is within certain scope.So, under bolt 2 with the compact prerequisite of acorn nut 1, and ensure that the polygonal cylinder b23 of bolt 2 can realize being connected with sleeve cylinder 3 with the polygonal cylinder a13 of acorn nut 1, reduce the length of sleeve cylinder 3 as far as possible.When bolt 2 is about to be combined completely with acorn nut 1, realize the combination of sleeve cylinder 3 and polygonal grooves a31, polygonal grooves b32.Like this, effectively can reduce the number of revolution of sleeve cylinder 3, object is the generation preventing its rotary course Fracture.When sleeve cylinder 3 adopts plastic material time, select the polygonal cylinder that limit number is less as far as possible, as: square cylinder, rectangular cylinder, ensure that it can not skid because of distortion in knob process.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every above embodiment is done according to the technology of the present invention essence any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.