CN204677409U - A kind of control system of air compressor plant - Google Patents
A kind of control system of air compressor plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN204677409U CN204677409U CN201520193070.3U CN201520193070U CN204677409U CN 204677409 U CN204677409 U CN 204677409U CN 201520193070 U CN201520193070 U CN 201520193070U CN 204677409 U CN204677409 U CN 204677409U
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- air compressor
- dryer
- coolant pump
- rotational speed
- control system
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of control system of air compressor plant, described air compressor plant comprises the air compressor connected successively, gas holder, dryer device and deduster, described air compressor is connected with coolant pump device, described dryer device comprises the dryer of multiple stage parallel connection, described coolant pump device comprises the coolant pump of multiple stage parallel connection, described control system comprises engineer station, rotational speed governor is arranged on the pressure transducer in gas holder, the dew point prober being arranged on the hygrosensor on coolant pump device pipeline and being arranged on dryer device pipeline, described engineer station respectively with rotational speed governor, pressure transducer, hygrosensor is connected with dew point prober, described rotational speed governor respectively with air compressor, dryer is connected with coolant pump.Compared with prior art, the advantages such as the utility model has method advanced person, automatically control, Security is high, energy saving, device are simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to control field, especially relates to a kind of control system of air compressor plant.
Background technique
Air compressor plant is exactly air compression station, is made up of air compressor, gas holder (being divided into one-level, secondary gas holder), air-treatment cleaning equipment, cooling driers.The in-plant layout of air compression station, should determine through Technological Economy scheme according to following factor.
Pressurized air, as the power source of environmental protection most in industrial production, is widely used in medicine, food, machinery, electronics, plastic cement, weaving, electric power, all trades and professions such as building materials, as spraying, stir, conveying etc., air pressure and voltage, oil pressure is compared, and have his advantageous advantage, it is inexhaustible, nexhaustible, substantially, each factory can be equipped with an air compressor plant.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model be exactly provide to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art exists a kind of method advanced, automatically control, Security is high, the control system of the simple air compressor plant of energy saving, device.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of control system of air compressor plant, described air compressor plant comprises the air compressor connected successively, gas holder, dryer device and deduster, described air compressor is connected with coolant pump device, described dryer device comprises the dryer of multiple stage parallel connection, described coolant pump device comprises the coolant pump of multiple stage parallel connection, described control system comprises main website, rotational speed governor, be arranged on the pressure transducer in gas holder, the dew point prober being arranged on the hygrosensor on coolant pump device pipeline and being arranged on dryer device pipeline, described main website respectively with rotational speed governor, pressure transducer, hygrosensor is connected with dew point prober, described rotational speed governor respectively with air compressor, dryer is connected with coolant pump.
Described coolant pump device comprises two Main Condensate Pumps and a coolant pump for subsequent use.
Described dryer device comprises the main dryer of multiple stage and a dryer for subsequent use.
Described main website is ES360.
Described rotational speed governor is ESC8000.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
One, method advanced person, automatically control: this method instead of original air compressor plant manually-operable and manual detection by the automatic control of engineer station, can detect that the data of each several part judge in real time accurately, improve stability and the Security of system, raise the efficiency.
Two, Security is high, energy saving: this method opens dryer and coolant pump in advance when starting, also keep dry after shutdown machine and coolant pump runs after a period of time in cut out, stable, Security is high, and when air compressor progressive unloading in system exceedes certain hour, system stops the operation of air compressor automatically, energy efficient.
Three, device is simple: native system has only installed a set of automatic control system additional on original air compressor plant, is convenient to transformation, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is method flow diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, air compressor, 2, gas holder, 21, pressure transducer, 3, dryer, 31, dew point prober, 4, deduster, 5, engineer station, 6, coolant pump, 61, hygrosensor, 7, rotational speed governor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of controlling method of air compressor plant, for the automatic control of air compressor plant, comprises the following steps:
1) start air compressor according to process requirements, make it normally run;
2) by the gas pressure data in the pressure transducer Real-time Obtaining gas holder in gas holder, and these data are transferred to engineer station;
3) engineer station judges whether to exceed limit value according to the gas pressure data in gas holder, and if not, then order rotational speed governor maintains existing running state and returns step 2), if so, then carry out step 4);
4) judge that whether gas pressure in gas holder is higher than CLV ceiling limit value, if so, then carry out step 5), if not, then lower than lower limit, carry out step 6);
5) prepare excision air compressor, and after carrying out excising the air compressor action run, return step 2), specifically comprise the following steps:
51) engineer station transmits a signal to rotational speed governor, controls by rotational speed governor the running speed reducing part air compressor;
52) engineer station transmits a signal to rotational speed governor, selects by rotational speed governor the air compressor needing excision;
53) engineer station controls the coolant pump device of air compressor and dryer device and carries out after excision prepares, and carries out excision air compressor operation, makes air compressor to be excised from network operation;
54) make to carry out power-off operation with maintaining wait the supporting coolant pump device of the air compressor excised and dryer device after certain safety time runs;
6) prepare to start standby air compressor, and after carrying out starting standby air compressor action, return step 2), specifically comprise the following steps:
61) engineer station transmits a signal to rotational speed governor, is controlled the running speed of raised portion air compressor by rotational speed governor;
62) engineer station transmits a signal to rotational speed governor, selected the air compressor needing to start, and the air compressor that needs are started is in holding state by rotational speed governor;
63) start in advance after the coolant pump device supporting with standby air compressor and the certain safety time of dryer device run and carry out start-up operation;
64) engineer station controls after the coolant pump device of air compressor and dryer device carry out and start and prepare, to carry out startup air compressor operation, standby air compressor is incorporated into the power networks;
By engineer station, coolant pump in coolant pump device judges whether the detection data of hygrosensor carries out starting or closing down in threshold value.
By engineer station, dryer in dryer device judges whether the detection data of dew point prober carries out starting or closing down in threshold value.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of control system of air compressor plant, air compressor plant comprises the air compressor 1 connected successively, gas holder 2, dryer device and deduster 4, air compressor 1 is connected with coolant pump device, dryer device comprises the dryer 3 of multiple stage parallel connection, coolant pump device comprises the coolant pump 6 of multiple stage parallel connection, control system comprises engineer station 5, rotational speed governor 7, be arranged on the pressure transducer 21 in gas holder 2, the dew point prober 31 being arranged on the hygrosensor 61 on coolant pump device pipeline and being arranged on dryer device pipeline, engineer station 5 respectively with rotational speed governor 7, pressure transducer 21, hygrosensor 61 is connected with dew point prober 31, rotational speed governor 7 respectively with air compressor 1, dryer 3 is connected with coolant pump 6, engineer station 5 is ES360, rotational speed governor 7 is ESC8000.
Coolant pump device comprises two Main Condensate Pumps and a coolant pump for subsequent use.
Dryer device comprises the main dryer of multiple stage and a dryer for subsequent use.
Equipment basic controlling logical order:
Pressurized air supervisor net pressure drop, ES360 provides startup command, and ESC8000 controls corresponding cooling water valve and opens, and after valve opening completes, the comprehensive water pump of ESC8000 and dryer state provide feedback.
Signal is as starting the enabled condition of air compressor, now air compressor startup optimization, and the set model accepting ES360 controls (energy source optimization, average abrasion, pressure order, management and group).If ductwork pressure continuous decrease, then continue to start air compressor for subsequent use to keep normal ductwork pressure.When ductwork pressure raises, when reducing by gas demand, the air compressor unloading of in network can run by ES360, if current unit can meet use gas demand, then the air compressor unloading operation transfers shutdown to.Corresponding cooling water valve time-delay closing, delay duration can conveniently set.
Compressor first leaves exsiccator before opening, and after the electronic INO of exsiccator, exsiccator is opened.ESC8000 system by the operation quantity by supervisor's net pressure leak source and air compressor, then realizes the automatic control of dryer according to the standby machine order of user's sets itself.Exsiccator and suction valve are controlled by ESC8000.
The start/stop of cooling waterpump:
Water pump is controlled by ESC8000, and basic controlling logic 2 opens 1 standby, to meet for the purpose of main ductwork pressure, carries out same frequency modulation joint when driving 2 water pumps.Equal time can be carried out between pump group and run control.During fault of water pump, automatically switch to guest machine and run, blower fan of cooling tower controls, and blower fan of cooling tower runs according to temperature Controlling principle, the similar water pump of control mode.
Two, under meeting production gas condition, ES360 and ESC8000 system is to reasonable, the saving-energy operation control logic of equipment.
1、ES360:
ES360 carries out centralized control to the air compressor that multiple stage is run, and control mode is fixed tentatively as energy source optimization.Alternative mode is: average abrasion, management and group and pressure order.Basic logic is as follows:
A) when actual pressure is lower than the lower limit of setting value, system regulates operating air compressor successively automatically, makes it be in load operating, if pressure not enough, system opens air compressor for subsequent use automatically, increases air demand, improve system pressure, keep the steady of compressed air pressure
B) when system monitoring goes out actual pressure higher than capping, system is the operating air compressor of Self-tipping successively, reduces air demand, reduces system pressure, keeps the steady of compressed air pressure.
C) when manifold pressure is steady, the pressure of output preferentially makes 4150 M3/HAtlas frequency conversion air compressors regulate in the pressure surge band of setting, if can not meet, the air compressor making other run adds/unloads and meets the steady of pressure.When in system, air compressor progressive unloading exceedes certain hour, system stops the operation of air compressor automatically, energy efficient.
D) system can require according to setting the order run that automatically switches, system adds up the time of each compressor operation automatically, equal time controls, automatic selection working time, the shortest air compressor preferentially ran, make every platform air compressor long-time running time substantially equal, to extend the working life of air compressor.Simultaneity factor makes the collocation of operation air compressor size reasonable, realizes the operation of efficient energy-saving, safety.
E), in running, when the air compressor of running breaks down shutdowns, system stops the control of fault air compressor and relevant subsidiary engine equipment automatically according to event of failure, automatically input air compressor for subsequent use and supplementary equipment.
F) system can realize providing optimum equipment combination according to energy consumption and equipment performance and optimizing every platform air compressor load distribution, there is provided the control algorithm of advanced person to make to realize energy-saving run according to loading demand to greatest extent, conservative control air-compressor set runs number of units, the allotment ability of preferential performance frequency conversion air compressor, realizes the energy-efficient operation of optimizer system.
G) system can consider air compressor system supply gas pressure setting value deviation and system gas load variations trend, prevents from running the excessive adjustment of air-compressor set and makes the overshoot of system pressure.
H) 13BAR air compressor system: frequently screw air compressor and 1 1200 M3/H Atlas frequency conversion screw air compressor and corresponding complete auxiliaries equipment form high pressure (13Bar) system surely by 1 1200 M3/H Atlas, frequency air compressor is determined for guest machine for main at ordinary times with frequency conversion air compressor use, when occur gas consumption not or frequency conversion air compressor fault time, system starts air compressor for subsequent use automatically, and other controls basic with 7BAR air compressor system.
2, ESC8000 control logic:
ESC8000 has concentrated the peripheral auxiliary equipment of the air compressors such as water pump, blower fan of cooling tower, dryer, the operation logic between cooperation control distinct device and between identical device.
AtlasCopco air compressor carries out data transmission and control by ES360 by CAN protocol.Again by COMBOX ?S module, transferred data in ESC8000 system by Modbus agreement and show.
Dryer, cooling water circulation water pump, blower fan of cooling tower directly carry out long-range monitoring by ECS8000.
Central control chamber computer shows all air-compressor set, comprise all real-time running datas of each model exsiccator,
Malfunction alarm repositioning informations etc., all information can be recorded, preserve (at least preserving 1 year), and can have access at any time (monitor with real time execution and control not affect mutually).For example important operation monitoring parameter: unit cooling water enters (going out) coolant-temperature gage, pressure, each grading (row) temperature degree, pressure, intermediate pressure, unit operation time, air-filtering pressure reduction, gear tank oil temperature, oil pressure etc.
Circulating water pump and blower fan of cooling tower adopt Frequency Converter Control to reach energy-conservation effect.ESC800 can require the pressure of setting according to the contrast of the discharge pressure of circulating water, then by the suitable frequency signal of PID regulation output to frequency variator, frequency variator changes frequency and regulates the rotating speed of water pump to make discharge pressure constant in a stable scope.
ESC8000 can gather cooling column water temperature, by comparing with the value that user sets, by the suitable frequency signal of PID regulation output to frequency variator, below the temperature that the rotating speed that frequency variator changes blower fan makes the water temperature stability of cooling tower set user.
Claims (5)
1. the control system of an air compressor plant, described air compressor plant comprises the air compressor (1) connected successively, gas holder (2), dryer device and deduster (4), described air compressor (1) is connected with coolant pump device, described dryer device comprises the dryer (3) of multiple stage parallel connection, described coolant pump device comprises the coolant pump (6) of multiple stage parallel connection, it is characterized in that, described control system comprises main website (5), rotational speed governor (7), be arranged on the pressure transducer (21) in gas holder (2), the dew point prober (31) being arranged on the hygrosensor (61) on coolant pump device pipeline and being arranged on dryer device pipeline, described main website (5) respectively with rotational speed governor (7), pressure transducer (21), hygrosensor (61) is connected with dew point prober (31), described rotational speed governor (7) respectively with air compressor (1), dryer (3) is connected with coolant pump (6).
2. the control system of a kind of air compressor plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coolant pump device comprises two Main Condensate Pumps and a coolant pump for subsequent use.
3. the control system of a kind of air compressor plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dryer device comprises the main dryer of multiple stage and a dryer for subsequent use.
4. the control system of a kind of air compressor plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main website (5) is ES360.
5. the control system of a kind of air compressor plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotational speed governor (7) is ESC8000.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520193070.3U CN204677409U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of control system of air compressor plant |
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CN201520193070.3U CN204677409U (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of control system of air compressor plant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104819141A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-05 | 宁波杭州湾新区祥源动力供应有限公司 | Control method and system for air compression station |
CN107131117A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-05 | 深圳思步工业科技有限公司 | A kind of compressed air system and control method |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201520193070.3U patent/CN204677409U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104819141A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-05 | 宁波杭州湾新区祥源动力供应有限公司 | Control method and system for air compression station |
CN107131117A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-05 | 深圳思步工业科技有限公司 | A kind of compressed air system and control method |
CN107131117B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-10-26 | 深圳思步工业科技有限公司 | A kind of compressed air system and control method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150930 Termination date: 20200401 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |