CN204665962U - A kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency - Google Patents
A kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN204665962U CN204665962U CN201520265792.5U CN201520265792U CN204665962U CN 204665962 U CN204665962 U CN 204665962U CN 201520265792 U CN201520265792 U CN 201520265792U CN 204665962 U CN204665962 U CN 204665962U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency, it comprises both sides can the housing (12) of air intake, the two ends of housing (12) are connected to side weather shield (8), it is characterized in that the both sides in housing (12) are respectively equipped with filler (7), in housing (12), the top of every side filler (7) all connects distributor (5), the top of the upper distributor (5) of housing (12) is provided with feed tube (4), in housing (12), the below of every side filler (7) is equipped with catch box (9), be connected by communicating pipe (10) between two catch boxs (9), one of them catch box (9) is provided with liquid outlet (11), one of them catch box (9) connects dispensing box (20), housing (12) connects air duct (3), air duct (3) connects motor rack (15), motor rack (15) connects motor (1), motor (1) is by reductor (13) connecting fan (2), the utility model uniform flow, meet different flow demand, improve heat exchange efficiency, stable and reliable operation, reduce operating cost, decrease the workload of staff, save manpower and materials.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of energy tower, particularly relates to a kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency.
Background technology:
There is following problem in existing energy tower at present:
(1) existing energy tower does not have special dispensing box, when preparation refrigerating medium, needs staff to enter in tower body and operate when observing refrigerating medium, Liquid level, not only very inconvenient, and operationally operates, and affects air quantity and heat exchange efficiency.
(2) distributor that existing energy tower adopts is the form of rising as high as the banks, be evenly distributed with a point fluid apertures above, liquid inventory can only operate in 120% and 80% of design discharge, no matter liquid inventory is large or little, the solution flowed out through point fluid apertures is all identical, liquid measure cannot be adjusted, to meet the heat exchange demand of heated solution in winter, then cannot meet summer cooling load large, the heat exchange demand that traffic requirement is large, large to meet summer cooling load, the heat exchange demand that traffic requirement is large, then cannot meet the heat exchange demand of heated solution in winter.
(3) existing energy tower does not arrange sleet device, in the sleet angel used time, sleet easily enters energy tower dilution refrigerating medium solution, although some energy towers are provided with rain and snow device: air outlet is provided with curved air duct, the tower body on the top of air inlet is provided with tower body eaves cover, but this structure rain and snow is not thorough, when sleeting, most sleet still enters dilution refrigerating medium in tower.Thus cause refrigerating medium solution concentration unstable and frequently add the problem of solid refrigerating medium, not only make operating cost increase, also add the workload of staff, waste manpower and materials.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art and provides a kind of uniform flow, meet different flow demand, improve heat exchange efficiency, stable and reliable operation, reduce operating cost, decrease the workload of staff, save the energy tower of the improved heat exchange efficiency of manpower and materials.
The purpose of this utility model can be reached by following measure: a kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency, it comprises both sides can the housing of air intake, the two ends of housing are connected to side weather shield, it is characterized in that the both sides in housing are respectively equipped with filler, in housing, the top of every side filler all connects distributor, on housing, the top of distributor is provided with feed tube, in housing, the below of every side filler is equipped with catch box, be connected by communicating pipe between two catch boxs, one of them catch box is provided with liquid outlet, one of them catch box connects dispensing box, housing connects air duct, air duct connects motor rack, motor rack connects motor, motor via reducer connecting fan.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model further, described distributor, the base plate of distributor is concavo-convex template, and its convex surface and concave surface are equipped with equally distributed point of fluid apertures.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model further, described distributor is provided with anti-scour trench, and the top of housing upper end distributor connects dispenser cap.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model further, in described housing, the upper end of every side filler all connects the snow slab that keeps off the rain, and the bottom of housing connects rainwater dish, connects rainwater dish and is provided with rainwater discharge outlet.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model further, the lower end of described side weather shield is provided with rainwater diversion plate.
The utility model can produce following good effect compared with the prior art:
(1) the utility model is provided with one and catch box UNICOM dispensing box.Not only facilitate preparation refrigerating medium, observe refrigerating medium, Liquid level, and operationally to operate, can not affect air quantity and heat exchange efficiency, affect air quantity and heat exchange efficiency provides a good place for preparation, liquid level, not by flow effect, is stablized.
(2) base plate of distributor of the present utility model adopts concave-convex type structural slab, concave surface and convex surface are equipped with a point fluid apertures, point fluid apertures height differs, and when flow hour, solution can only be full of point fluid apertures of concave surface, distributed uniform when guaranteeing low discharge, when flow is large, a point fluid apertures for convex surface, except point fluid apertures being full of concave surface, is also full of by solution, increase circulation area, distributed uniform when guaranteeing large discharge.Can meet the heat exchange demand of heated solution in winter, can meet again summer cooling load large, the occasion that traffic requirement is large, summer, cooling load increased by more than 100% before improving.
(3) the utility model is provided with row's sleet device, row's sleet device by the snow slab that keeps off the rain, connect rainwater dish, rainwater discharge outlet and rainwater diversion plate and form.When sleeting, the sleet entered in energy tower air duct flows through sleet plate current of fending off and enters to connect rainwater dish, is discharged outside tower by rainwater discharge outlet; Sleet through side weather shield is gone out by rainwater diversion plate current.The heat exchange solution mixing that sleet external like this can not come with heat pump.The utility model is in the sleet angel used time, sleet can be avoided to enter energy tower dilute solution, thus cause refrigerating medium solution concentration unstable and frequently add the problem of solid refrigerating medium, reduce operating cost, decrease the workload of staff, save manpower and materials.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the second embodiment structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the distributor of Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention: the preferred forms of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing elaborates:
Embodiment 1: a kind of energy tower (see Fig. 1-Fig. 3) improving heat exchange efficiency, it comprises both sides can the housing 12 of air intake, the two ends, left and right of housing 12 are connected to side weather shield 8, the left and right sides in housing 12 is respectively equipped with filler 7, in housing 12, the top of every side filler 7 all connects distributor 5, the base plate of distributor 5 is dull and stereotyped, which is provided with point fluid apertures of uniform distribution, on housing 12, the top of distributor 5 is provided with feed tube 4, in housing 12, the below of every side filler 7 is equipped with catch box 9, be connected by communicating pipe 10 between two catch boxs 9, one of them catch box 9 is provided with liquid outlet 11, one of them catch box 9 connects dispensing box 20.Housing 12 connects air duct 3, air duct 3 connects motor rack 15, and motor rack 15 connects motor 1, and motor 1 is by reductor 13 connecting fan 2.
During use, during winter, air, after the twitch of blower fan 2, enters in energy tower by side weather shield 8, and the high-temperature water molecule that saturated vapour pressure is large flows to the air that pressure is low, the refrigerating medium of the outflow of the heat exchanger of system heat pump unit, enter in filler 7 by feed tube 4, when drop contacts with air, air and refrigerating medium direct heat transfer, the refrigerating medium heated up flows into the heat exchanger of system heat pump unit by catch box 9, carry out heat exchange with cold-producing medium.During summer, air is after the twitch of blower fan 2, enter in energy tower by side weather shield 8, the high-temperature water molecule that saturated vapour pressure is large flows to the air that pressure is low, the water of the liquid outlet outflow of the heat exchanger of system heat pump unit, enter in filler 7 by feed tube 4, when water droplet contacts with air, on the one hand due to the direct heat transfer of air and water, on the other hand owing to there is pressure differential between water vapour surface and air, produce Evaporation Phenomenon under the effect of the pressure, heat in water is taken away i.e. evaporation and heat-exchange, thus reach the object of cooling, the water of cooling flows into the heat exchanger of system heat pump unit by catch box 9, heat exchange is carried out with cold-producing medium.
Embodiment 2: a kind of energy tower (see Fig. 2-Fig. 6) improving heat exchange efficiency, its structure is substantially identical with embodiment 1 with principle, and its difference is that the base plate of distributor 5 is concavo-convex template, its convex surface 5-1 and concave surface 5-2 is equipped with equally distributed point of fluid apertures.Distributor 5 is provided with anti-scour trench 6, the top of housing 12 upper end distributor 5 connects dispenser cap 14, in housing 12, the upper end of filler 7 connects the snow slab 17 that keeps off the rain, the bottom of housing 12 connects rainwater dish 18, connects rainwater dish 18 and is provided with rainwater discharge outlet 19, when sleeting like this, the sleet entered in the energy tower snow slab 17 that keeps off the rain blocks, can not enter in filler 7, sleet flows through snow 17 inflow of keeping off the rain and connects rainwater dish 18, is discharged outside tower by rainwater discharge outlet 19.The lower end of side weather shield 8 is provided with rainwater diversion plate 16.
Claims (5)
1. one kind can be improved the energy tower of heat exchange efficiency, it comprises both sides can the housing (12) of air intake, the two ends of housing (12) are connected to side weather shield (8), it is characterized in that the both sides in housing (12) are respectively equipped with filler (7), in housing (12), the top of every side filler (7) all connects distributor (5), the top of the upper distributor (5) of housing (12) is provided with feed tube (4), in housing (12), the below of every side filler (7) is equipped with catch box (9), be connected by communicating pipe (10) between two catch boxs (9), one of them catch box (9) is provided with liquid outlet (11), one of them catch box (9) connects dispensing box (20), housing (12) connects air duct (3), air duct (3) connects motor rack (15), motor rack (15) connects motor (1), motor (1) is by reductor (13) connecting fan (2).
2. a kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that the base plate of described distributor (5) is concavo-convex template, its convex surface (5-1) and concave surface (5-2) is equipped with equally distributed point of fluid apertures.
3. a kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency according to claim 2, is characterized in that described distributor (5) is provided with anti-scour trench (6), and the top of housing (12) upper end distributor (5) connects dispenser cap (14).
4. a kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper end of every side filler (7) in described housing (12) all connects the snow slab that keeps off the rain (17), the bottom of housing (12) connects rainwater dish (18), connects rainwater dish (18) and is provided with rainwater discharge outlet (19).
5. a kind of energy tower improving heat exchange efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that the lower end of described side weather shield (8) is provided with rainwater diversion plate (16).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104776732A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-15 | 烟台蓝德空调工业有限责任公司 | Energy tower capable of meeting different flow requirements |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104776732A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-15 | 烟台蓝德空调工业有限责任公司 | Energy tower capable of meeting different flow requirements |
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