CN204663489U - The ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism - Google Patents
The ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism Download PDFInfo
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- CN204663489U CN204663489U CN201520358730.9U CN201520358730U CN204663489U CN 204663489 U CN204663489 U CN 204663489U CN 201520358730 U CN201520358730 U CN 201520358730U CN 204663489 U CN204663489 U CN 204663489U
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- permanent magnet
- interior pipe
- ultrasonic transducer
- ultrasonic
- magnet
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism, it is characterized in that: which comprises at least: supersonic generator, cable, ultrasonic transducer, permanent magnet, magnet cover, protection box, interior pipe and flange; Described interior pipe two ends are equipped with a flange, and inner tube wall is provided with ultrasonic transducer, and ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected by the supersonic generator of cable with outer wall of inner tube upper end; Outer wall of inner tube is provided with permanent magnet, and permanent magnet is positioned at the lower end of supersonic generator, and permanent magnet outer setting has magnet cover; Interior pipe outer cover between two flange has protection box, and ultrasonic transducer, permanent magnet and magnet cover is all in protection box; N pole and the S pole of described permanent magnet are alternately arranged by combination, make it form screw alternating high-intensity magnetic field.The utility model is at magnetic field and ultrasonic wave synergistic reaction, and wax control result is better.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil well wax-proof device, is specifically related to the ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism.
Background technology
In oil recovery process, the reduction of wax along with crude oil temperature, pressure and the effusion of gas, the paraffin just crystallization of dissolving, wax crystal is constantly separated out, and be cross-linked into net structure, be attached on tube wall, block pipeline, reduce effective diameter of pipe, increase pressure drop, reduce oil transportation amount, formed " wax deposit ".Greatly affect steady output of oilwell, high yield, bring many troubles to production.
Conventional paraffin removal and control method has mechanical Paraffin Removal, heat washes down wax control, chemical Paraffin Removal, surface energy wax control, microbial wax control, but these method costs are high, complex process and wax control wax removal limited efficiency.Have developed permanent-magnet anti-paraffin unit, Electromagnetical anti-wax machine, ultrasonic wave wax control device in recent years, although these wax control devices play wax control effect to a certain extent, but owing to limitting by self structure and technology, single anti-wax technique can't meet oil well paraffin prevention and normal need of production, and wax deposition problem still governs the normal production of oil well.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind ofly utilizes the magnetization effect of permanent magnetic field and hyperacoustic cavitation effect, mechanical effect, fuel factor, Emulsification effect acting in conjunction in the oil flowed, and can improve the ultrasonic wax control device of permanent magnetism of wax control result.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism, is characterized in that: which comprises at least: supersonic generator, cable, ultrasonic transducer, permanent magnet, magnet cover, protection box, interior pipe and flange; Described interior pipe two ends are equipped with a flange, and inner tube wall is provided with ultrasonic transducer, and ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected by the supersonic generator of cable with outer wall of inner tube upper end; Outer wall of inner tube is provided with permanent magnet, and permanent magnet is positioned at the lower end of supersonic generator, and permanent magnet outer setting has magnet cover; Interior pipe outer cover between two flange has protection box, and ultrasonic transducer, permanent magnet and magnet cover is all in protection box; N pole and the S pole of described permanent magnet are alternately arranged by combination, make it form screw alternating high-intensity magnetic field.
Described ultrasonic transducer is tubular, is enclosed within interior pipe.
Described permanent magnet is two, and permanent magnet is the arc body arranged alternatively up and down by combination by multiple N pole and S pole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, behind magnetic field and ultrasonic coupling superposition, under magnetic fields, paraffin molecule aligns and does olderly flowage, under ul-trasonic irradiation, long-chain wax molecular structure is interrupted, its internal friction diminishes, the mobility of waxy crude oil improves, and magnetic field and ultrasonic wave synergistic reaction, wax control result is better.Further, be alternately arranged in the N pole of permanent magnet and S pole by combination, make it form screw alternating high-intensity magnetic field, the field intensity in magnetic field is high, magnetic journey is long, there is again parallel place inner existing vertical place, strengthens the wax control result in magnetic field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, supersonic generator; 2, cable; 3, ultrasonic transducer, 4, permanent magnet; 5, magnet cover; 6, box is protected; 7, interior pipe; 8, flange.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism, at least comprises: supersonic generator 1, cable 2, ultrasonic transducer 3, permanent magnet 4, magnet cover 5, protection box 6, interior pipe and flange; Described interior pipe two ends are equipped with a flange, and inner tube wall is provided with ultrasonic transducer, and ultrasonic transducer is electrically connected by the supersonic generator of cable with outer wall of inner tube upper end; Outer wall of inner tube is provided with permanent magnet, and permanent magnet is positioned at the lower end of supersonic generator, and permanent magnet outer setting has magnet cover; Interior pipe outer cover between two flange has protection box, and ultrasonic transducer, permanent magnet and magnet cover is all in protection box; N pole and the S pole of described permanent magnet 4 are alternately arranged by combination, make it form screw alternating high-intensity magnetic field.
The utility model operationally, interior pipe 7 two ends are respectively through flange 8 connected pipes, when energized, supersonic generator 1 converts electric energy to the high-frequency ac signal of telecommunication matched, ultrasonic transducer 3 is passed to by cable 2, convert dither to through ultrasonic transducer 3, process ducted crude oil.Ultrasonic wave produces cavitation effect, mechanical effect, fuel factor, Emulsification effect weaken the mutually coalescent cohesive force of molecule, the molecular separating force of wax crystallization and surface tension; Under strong magnetic field action, the charged particle in oil is subject to the effect of Lorentz force, produces magnetization, the gathering of paraffin molecule and the precipitation of wax crystalline substance in effective crude oil for inhibiting.Meanwhile, to the rational deployment of permanent magnet and the optimal design of structure, make it form screw alternating high-intensity magnetic field, the field intensity in magnetic field is high, magnetic journey is long, there is again parallel place inner existing vertical place, strengthens the wax control result in magnetic field.After magnetic field and ultrasonic coupling superpose, under magnetic fields, paraffin molecule aligns and does olderly flowage, and under ul-trasonic irradiation, long-chain wax molecular structure is interrupted, its internal friction diminishes, the mobility of waxy crude oil improves, and magnetic field and ultrasonic wave synergistic reaction, wax control result is better.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, described ultrasonic transducer 3 is tubular, is enclosed within interior pipe 7.Described permanent magnet 4 is the arc bodies arranged alternatively up and down by combination by multiple N pole and S pole.Permanent magnet 4 is two, makes that its magnetic field forming screw alternating high-intensity magnetic field is stronger, magnetic journey is long.The region of magnetic field and ultrasonic coupling superposition is larger, and, there is again parallel place inner existing vertical place, strengthens the wax control result in magnetic field.
Claims (3)
1. the ultrasonic wax control device of permanent magnetism, is characterized in that: which comprises at least: supersonic generator (1), cable (2), ultrasonic transducer (3), permanent magnet (4), magnet cover (5), protection box (6), interior pipe (7) and flange (8); Described interior pipe (7) two ends are equipped with a flange (8), interior pipe (7) inwall is provided with ultrasonic transducer (3), ultrasonic transducer (3) is electrically connected with the supersonic generator (1) of interior pipe (7) outer wall upper end by cable (2); Interior pipe (7) outer wall is provided with permanent magnet (4), and permanent magnet (4) is positioned at the lower end of supersonic generator (1), and permanent magnet (4) outer setting has magnet cover (5); Interior pipe (7) outer cover between two flange (8) has protection box (6), and ultrasonic transducer (3), permanent magnet (4) and magnet cover (5) are all in protection box (6); N pole and the S pole of described permanent magnet (4) arrange alternatively up and down by combination, make it form screw alternating high-intensity magnetic field.
2. the ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ultrasonic transducer (3) is tubular, is enclosed within interior pipe (7).
3. the ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described permanent magnet (4) is two, and permanent magnet (4) is the arc body arranged alternatively up and down by combination by multiple N pole and S pole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520358730.9U CN204663489U (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | The ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520358730.9U CN204663489U (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | The ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204663489U true CN204663489U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520358730.9U Active CN204663489U (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | The ultrasonic wax control device of a kind of permanent magnetism |
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| CN (1) | CN204663489U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104863546A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-26 | 山东鑫茂奥奈特复合固体润滑工程技术有限公司 | Permanent magnet ultrasonic paraffin control device |
| WO2019171365A1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-12 | Pt. Audemars Indonesia | Method for smooth flowing heavy oil in a distributing pipe using an electric source |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201520358730.9U patent/CN204663489U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104863546A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-26 | 山东鑫茂奥奈特复合固体润滑工程技术有限公司 | Permanent magnet ultrasonic paraffin control device |
| WO2019171365A1 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-12 | Pt. Audemars Indonesia | Method for smooth flowing heavy oil in a distributing pipe using an electric source |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191014 Address after: Room 905, Gaoxin building, Ordos hi tech Industrial Park, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Co-patentee after: Xi'an Aonaite Solid Lubrication Engineering Research Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Ordos cloud new technology research Co., Ltd. Address before: 250119, room 8, building 201, Xin Mao Qilu science and Technology City, 1 East Road, Tianqiao District, Shandong, Ji'nan Patentee before: The prosperous luxuriant Nat's composite solid lubricant engineering company limited difficult to understand in Shandong |