CN204656607U - The reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick - Google Patents

The reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204656607U
CN204656607U CN201520331022.6U CN201520331022U CN204656607U CN 204656607 U CN204656607 U CN 204656607U CN 201520331022 U CN201520331022 U CN 201520331022U CN 204656607 U CN204656607 U CN 204656607U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken
plate
hubei province
warehouse
jaw
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520331022.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高丹盈
景嘉骅
周潇
左祥祥
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to fired brick breaker in a kind of building waste.The reciprocating jaw crusher of a kind of fired brick, comprises broken warehouse one and the broken warehouse two in longitudinal arranged stacked and mates the breaker be arranged in each broken warehouse and the reciprocating power mechanism driving breaker; Described breaker comprise the quiet Hubei Province plate be fixedly installed in broken warehouse on a wherein side corresponding with quiet Hubei Province plate and with mate the dynamic jaw be slidably matched and the moving jaw plate be fixed on dynamic jaw between broken warehouse; The drive end of described reciprocating power mechanism is connected with dynamic jaw and drives.The utility model reasonable in design, fired brick utilization rate is high, broken discharging particle diameter is easy to control, and significantly can reduce the content of needle-like and sheet aggregate after discharging, make regeneration brick aggregate be applicable to configure the other field of regeneration concrete and engineering construction better.

Description

The reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick
Technical field
The utility model relates to fired brick breaker in a kind of building waste, is specifically related to the reciprocating jaw crusher of a kind of fired brick.
Background technology
Jaw crusher forms crusher chamber by dynamic jaw and quiet jaw two pieces of jaws, two jaw movements of simulated animal and complete the disintegrating machine of material crushing operation, are widely used in the fragmentation of various ore and bulk materials in the industries such as mine smelting, building materials, highway, railway, water conservancy and chemical industry.The dynamic jaw of existing jaw crusher adopts motor, the crushing action between dynamic jaw and quiet Hubei Province is completed by belt drive wobbler action, its machine security performance is low, crushing effect is undesirable, easily collapse from charging aperture in shattering process and spill broken aggregate, in shattering process, produce a large amount of dusts simultaneously, cause serious environmental pollution, cause the low inferior problem of fired brick utilization rate.
In the design of existing broken Hubei Province plate structure, because its structure is relatively fixing, targeted design cannot be carried out for the feature of broken aggregate, therefore, in fired brick shattering process, easily produce a large amount of needle-like and sheet-like particle.Fired brick aggregate with a large amount of needle-like and sheet-like particle is configured concrete as regeneration aggregate, the resistance to compression of this regeneration brick aggregate concrete, splits and the basic mechanical performance such as to draw poor, constrain the application of regeneration brick aggregate concrete.If carry out secondary operations to the fired brick aggregate with a large amount of needle-like and sheet-like particle, will production cost be improved, be unfavorable for the recycling of fired brick.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned Problems existing and deficiency, provides high, the broken discharging particle diameter of a kind of reasonable in design, use safety, fired brick utilization rate to be easy to the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick controlled.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taked is:
The reciprocating jaw crusher of a kind of fired brick, comprises broken warehouse one and broken warehouse two in longitudinal arranged stacked, mates the breaker be arranged in each broken warehouse and the reciprocating power mechanism driving breaker; Described breaker comprise the quiet Hubei Province plate be fixedly installed in broken warehouse on a wherein side corresponding with quiet Hubei Province plate and with mate the dynamic jaw be slidably matched and the moving jaw plate be fixed on dynamic jaw between broken warehouse; The drive end of described reciprocating power mechanism is connected with dynamic jaw and drives; Described broken warehouse one top offers charging aperture, is provided with sieve plate one between broken warehouse one and broken warehouse two; Also sieve plate two is offered bottom described broken warehouse two; The sieve aperture that described sieve plate two is offered is little compared with the sieve aperture that sieve plate one is offered.
Dynamic jaw top in described broken warehouse one is provided with a safety guard corresponding with charging aperture; Described charging aperture is provided with charging guide plate.
Described reciprocating power mechanism comprise be arranged on dynamic jaw rear portion dynamic jaw contiguous block, reciprocating motor, be opened in the screw on dynamic jaw contiguous block and be connected with reciprocating motor and end is provided with the particle size adjustment screw rod mated with screw.
Described reciprocating power mechanism comprise be arranged on dynamic jaw rear portion dynamic jaw contiguous block, reciprocating hydraulic cylinder, be opened in the screw on dynamic jaw contiguous block and be connected with reciprocating hydraulic cylinder and end is provided with the particle size adjustment screw rod mated with screw.
Sieve aperture on described sieve plate one and sieve plate two is circular hole, and the screen-aperture on sieve plate one is 30 ~ 40mm, and the screen-aperture on sieve plate two is 5 ~ 30mm.
Described moving jaw plate and quiet Hubei Province plate include base plate and are the uniform tooth-like broken Hubei Province being arranged on base plate projection of bar shaped, broken base angle, Hubei Province is 50 ° ~ 70 °, in broken warehouse one, broken Hubei Province width of moving jaw plate and quiet Hubei Province plate is 30 ~ 40mm, and the spacing between adjacent two broken Hubei Province is 30 ~ 40mm; In described broken warehouse two, broken Hubei Province width of moving jaw plate and quiet Hubei Province plate is 20 ~ 40mm, and the width between adjacent two broken Hubei Province is 20 ~ 40mm.
Quiet Hubei Province plate in described broken warehouse one is longitudinal split-type structural, and it also comprises the point type quiet Hubei Province plate with the point type that be arranged on base plate on broken Hubei Province uniform in point-like, and this quiet Hubei Province plate with the broken Hubei Province of point type is positioned at the plate bottom, quiet Hubei Province with tooth-like broken Hubei Province.
Described broken warehouse one and broken warehouse two all offer air suction opening, and air suction opening is all communicated with dust collection equipment.
Described broken warehouse one and the top of broken warehouse two and bottom are provided with mates with dynamic jaw the guide rail slided, and dynamic jaw mates laminating with each cracking cabin body sidewall is slidably matched.
Adopt technique scheme, acquired beneficial effect is:
1. the utility model has broken away from traditional structural design of being carried out dynamic jaw by driven by motor eccentric wheel, adopts reciprocating cataclasitlc structure, substantially increases mechanically operated security, effectively improve crushing efficiency; Be provided with safety guard at the charging aperture place of broken warehouse one simultaneously, can effectively prevent aggregate collapsing in shattering process from spattering;
2. the material character of the utility model according to fired brick and the instructions for use to particle, a point warehouse carries out fragmentation to fired brick and redesigns Ban Jidong Hubei Province, quiet Hubei Province plate.Quiet Hubei Province plate adopt jaw crushing plate upper, point type crushing shell under combined type broken Hubei Province structure.Simultaneously, according to the character of fired brick material, reduce the protrusion angle of jaw crushing plate, increase width that is protruding and recessed portion, significantly reduce the content of needle-like and sheet aggregate after discharging, make regeneration brick aggregate better be applicable to configuration regeneration brick aggregate concrete or be applied to Other Engineering field;
3. the utility model is provided with ash absorbing hole in broken warehouse one and broken warehouse two, not only prevents dust to the diffusion of feeding mouth and discharging opening, and has carried out effective collection to dust, can be applied to other engineering field according to its characteristic.The setting of ash absorbing hole also substantially improves operating environment, improves the utilization rate of fired brick;
4. the utility model has broken away from the mode of traditional jaw crusher by regulating back-moving spring to control discharging particle diameter, use particle size adjustment bolt instead to regulate, enable each broken warehouse discharging particle diameter precisely controlled, the utility model adopts two broken warehouses longitudinally to arrange simultaneously, and bottom it, the further control of discharging particle diameter is carried out by sieve plate, avoid the secondary operations of aggregate, substantially increase the utilization rate of reincarnation brick aggregate again;
5. be all provided with guide rail at broken warehouse one and broken warehouse two upper and lower part, avoid the problem of dynamic Hubei Province plate and the easy material folding of warehouse wall in traditional jaw crusher, improve operating efficiency, optimize the performance of whole equipment further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Sequence number in figure: 1 be broken warehouse one, 2 for broken warehouse two, 3 be quiet Hubei Province plate, 4 be moving jaw plate, 5 for dynamic jaw, 6 be guide rail, 7 be charging aperture, 8 for sieve plate one, 9 for sieve plate two, 10 is safety guard, 11 is charging guide plate, 12 is reciprocating motor, 14 is screw, 15 is particle size adjustment screw rod, 16 is tooth-like broken Hubei Province, 17 is point type quiet Hubei Province plate, 18 is air suction opening for dynamic jaw contiguous block, 13.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is elaborated.
See Fig. 1, the reciprocating jaw crusher of a kind of fired brick of the utility model, comprises broken warehouse 1 and the broken warehouse 22 in longitudinal arranged stacked and mates the breaker be arranged in each broken warehouse and the reciprocating power mechanism driving breaker; Described breaker comprise the quiet Hubei Province plate 3 be fixedly installed in broken warehouse on a wherein side corresponding with quiet Hubei Province plate 3 and with mate the dynamic jaw 5 be slidably matched and the moving jaw plate 4 be fixed on dynamic jaw 5 between broken warehouse; Described broken warehouse 1 and the top of broken warehouse 22 and bottom are provided with the guide rail 6 mating with dynamic jaw and slide, and dynamic jaw 5 mates with each cracking cabin body sidewall and fits, is slidably matched.
Described reciprocating power mechanism comprise be arranged on dynamic jaw 5 rear portion dynamic jaw contiguous block 12, reciprocating motor 13 or reciprocating hydraulic cylinder, be opened in the screw 14 on dynamic jaw contiguous block 12 and be connected with reciprocating motor 13 and end is provided with the particle size adjustment screw rod 15 mated with screw 14; The drive end of described reciprocating motor 13 to be driven with dynamic jaw contiguous block 12 by particle size adjustment bolt 15 and screw 14 and is connected, and described broken warehouse 1 top offers charging aperture 7; Dynamic jaw 5 top in described broken warehouse 1 is provided with a safety guard 10 corresponding with charging aperture 7; Described charging aperture 7 is provided with charging guide plate 11, described broken warehouse 1 and broken warehouse 22 all offers air suction opening 18, and air suction opening 18 is all communicated with dust collection equipment.
Sieve plate 1 is provided with between broken warehouse 1 and broken warehouse 22.Also sieve plate 29 is offered bottom described broken warehouse two; The sieve aperture that described sieve plate 29 is offered is little compared with the sieve aperture that sieve plate one is offered; Sieve aperture on described sieve plate 1 and sieve plate 29 is circular hole, and the screen-aperture on sieve plate 1 is 30 ~ 40mm, and the screen-aperture on sieve plate 29 is 5 ~ 30mm.
Described moving jaw plate 4 and quiet Hubei Province plate 3 include base plate and are the uniform tooth-like broken Hubei Province 16 being arranged on base plate projection of bar shaped, broken base angle, Hubei Province is 50 ° ~ 70 °, in broken warehouse 1, broken Hubei Province width of moving jaw plate 4 and quiet Hubei Province plate 3 is 30 ~ 40mm, and the spacing between adjacent two broken Hubei Province is 30 ~ 40mm; In described broken warehouse 22, broken Hubei Province width of moving jaw plate 4 and quiet Hubei Province plate 3 is 20 ~ 40mm, and the width between adjacent two broken Hubei Province is 20 ~ 40mm.
Embodiment two: see Fig. 1, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment one, something in common no longer repeats, its difference is: the quiet Hubei Province plate 3 in described broken warehouse one is in longitudinal split-type structural, it also comprises the point type quiet Hubei Province plate 17 with the point type that be arranged on base plate on broken Hubei Province uniform in point-like, and this quiet Hubei Province plate 17 is positioned at the plate bottom, quiet Hubei Province with tooth-like broken Hubei Province 16.
The acting as of broken warehouse one in the utility model: fired brick is carried out preliminary fragmentation, and its discharging particle diameter is: 30 ~ 40mm.
1. quiet Hubei Province plate is arranged and effect: according to the requirement to discharging particle diameter, and fully take into account fired brick and have the features such as hole ratio is high, intensity is low, broken warehouse one quiet Hubei Province plate adopts split type layout, and quiet Hubei Province plate is fixed by bolt and bulkhead.Top adopts tooth-like quiet Hubei Province plate, and the angle of projection and horizontal component is 60 °, and projection width is 30 ~ 40mm, and adjacent two broken Hubei Province length are 30 ~ 40mm; Bottom adopts point type quiet Hubei Province plate, and the densely covered point-like in Hubei Province plate surface is protruding, and it act as when brick body is stressed, and brick surface is subject to stress and concentrates effect, makes brick body can be broken into rapidly Large stone block when load-bearing is less.
2. the effect in dynamic Ban Jidong Hubei Province, Hubei Province: dynamic Hubei Province plate is bolted on dynamic Hubei Province, dynamic Hubei Province is connected with reciprocating electric by dynamic jaw connecting plate.Broken warehouse one top and bottom arrange dynamic Hubei Province guide rail, and after starting motor, dynamic Hubei Province for power with the traction of motor, dynamic Hubei Province guide rail moves reciprocatingly, extrudes fired brick.
3. the effect of safety guard: safety guard is connected with dynamic Hubei Province, its effect is mainly closes No. 1 warehouse when dynamic Hubei Province extruding brick body, splashes, form injury to operating personnel after preventing aggregate to be squeezed.
4. the effect of ash absorbing hole: because the porosity of fired brick is higher, the cohesive force between particle and particle is less, therefore can produce a large amount of dust in broken fired brick process, and particle diameter is less, will constitute a threat to operating personnel are healthy.Ash absorbing hole the dust content that can effectively reduce broken warehouse is set, and further suppress the diffusion of dust to charging aperture, improve the working environment of operating personnel.In addition, a large amount of small particle diameter dust collected by ash absorbing hole are also a kind of regrown materiaves with advantageous property, can be used in other aspects of engineering construction.So the setting of ash absorbing hole not only improves the working environment of operating personnel, also improves the utilization rate of fired brick simultaneously.
5. the effect of particle size adjustment bolt: the screw rod of reciprocable machine is connected with dynamic Hubei Province connecting plate by particle size adjustment bolt, and dynamic Hubei Province more can be moved reciprocatingly along with screw rod.Meanwhile, by can control the distance of dynamic Hubei Province plate lower edge distance point-like quiet Hubei Province panel edges accurately to the adjustment of particle size adjustment bolt position, thus can the discharging particle diameter of controlled fragmentation warehouse one accurately.
6. the effect of sieve plate: sieve plate is set bottom broken warehouse one, its sieve aperture is circular, aperture can adjust according to concrete instructions for use, general aperture is 30 ~ 40mm, the particle reaching this Particle size requirements can enter broken warehouse two and carry out further break process, and it is broken that the particle diameter that can not meet the demands can be trapped in products for further in broken warehouse one.
The effect of the broken warehouse two of the utility model: carry out second time fragmentation to the particle reaching broken warehouse one discharging Particle size requirements, its discharging particle diameter is: 5 ~ 30mm.
1. quiet Hubei Province plate is arranged and effect: quiet Hubei Province plate of broken warehouse two adopts monoblock type to arrange, Hubei Province plate is fixed by bolt and bulkhead, quiet Hubei Province plate adopts tooth-like quiet Hubei Province plate, the angle of projection and horizontal component is 60 °, projection width is 20 ~ 40mm, and the spacing between adjacent two broken Hubei Province is 20 ~ 40mm.
2. the effect of sieve plate: sieve plate is set bottom broken warehouse two, sieve aperture is circular, its aperture can adjust according to the use approach of particle and requirement, general aperture is 5 ~ 30mm, the particle reaching this Particle size requirements gets final product discharging, otherwise it is broken to be trapped in products for further in broken warehouse two.

Claims (9)

1. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick, is characterized in that, comprises broken warehouse one and broken warehouse two in longitudinal arranged stacked, mates the breaker be arranged in each broken warehouse and the reciprocating power mechanism driving breaker; Described breaker comprise the quiet Hubei Province plate be fixedly installed in broken warehouse on a wherein side corresponding with quiet Hubei Province plate and with mate the dynamic jaw be slidably matched and the moving jaw plate be fixed on dynamic jaw between broken warehouse; The drive end of described reciprocating power mechanism is connected with dynamic jaw and drives; Described broken warehouse one top offers charging aperture, is provided with sieve plate one between broken warehouse one and broken warehouse two; Also sieve plate two is provided with bottom described broken warehouse two; The sieve aperture that described sieve plate two is offered is little compared with the sieve aperture that sieve plate one is offered.
2. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the dynamic jaw top in described broken warehouse one is provided with a safety guard corresponding with charging aperture; Described charging aperture is provided with charging guide plate.
3. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described reciprocating power mechanism comprise be arranged on dynamic jaw rear portion dynamic jaw contiguous block, reciprocating motor, be opened in the screw on dynamic jaw contiguous block and be connected with reciprocating motor and end is provided with the particle size adjustment screw rod mated with screw.
4. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described reciprocating power mechanism comprise be arranged on dynamic jaw rear portion dynamic jaw contiguous block, reciprocating hydraulic cylinder, be opened in the screw on dynamic jaw contiguous block and be connected with reciprocating hydraulic cylinder and end is provided with the particle size adjustment screw rod mated with screw.
5. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sieve aperture on described sieve plate one and sieve plate two is circular hole, and the screen-aperture on sieve plate one is 30 ~ 40mm, and the screen-aperture on sieve plate two is 5 ~ 30mm.
6. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described moving jaw plate and quiet Hubei Province plate include base plate and are the uniform tooth-like broken Hubei Province being arranged on base plate projection of bar shaped, broken base angle, Hubei Province is 50 ° ~ 70 °, in broken warehouse one, broken Hubei Province width of moving jaw plate and quiet Hubei Province plate is 30 ~ 40mm, and the spacing between adjacent two broken Hubei Province is 30 ~ 40mm; In described broken warehouse two, broken Hubei Province width of moving jaw plate and quiet Hubei Province plate is 20 ~ 40mm, and the width between adjacent two broken Hubei Province is 20 ~ 40mm.
7. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, quiet Hubei Province plate in described broken warehouse one is longitudinal split-type structural, it also comprises the point type quiet Hubei Province plate with the point type that be arranged on base plate on broken Hubei Province uniform in point-like, and this point type quiet Hubei Province plate is positioned at the plate bottom, quiet Hubei Province with tooth-like broken Hubei Province.
8. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described broken warehouse one and broken warehouse two all offers air suction opening, and air suction opening is all communicated with dust collection equipment.
9. the reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described broken warehouse one and the top of broken warehouse two and bottom are provided with mates with dynamic jaw the guide rail slided, and dynamic jaw mates with each cracking cabin body sidewall and fits, is slidably matched.
CN201520331022.6U 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 The reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick Withdrawn - After Issue CN204656607U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520331022.6U CN204656607U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 The reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520331022.6U CN204656607U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 The reciprocating jaw crusher of fired brick

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CN204656607U true CN204656607U (en) 2015-09-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874434A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 郑州大学 Reciprocating jaw type crusher for sintered bricks
CN113775499A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-12-10 张福民 Concrete processing pumping equipment with built-in stone crushing structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874434A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 郑州大学 Reciprocating jaw type crusher for sintered bricks
CN104874434B (en) * 2015-05-21 2017-05-24 郑州大学 Reciprocating jaw type crusher for sintered bricks
CN113775499A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-12-10 张福民 Concrete processing pumping equipment with built-in stone crushing structure

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150923

Effective date of abandoning: 20170524

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned