CN204646243U - A kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper - Google Patents
A kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204646243U CN204646243U CN201520209895.XU CN201520209895U CN204646243U CN 204646243 U CN204646243 U CN 204646243U CN 201520209895 U CN201520209895 U CN 201520209895U CN 204646243 U CN204646243 U CN 204646243U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- tool rest
- shield structure
- combination type
- novel combination
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper, is applied to underground engineering field, belongs to shield machine accessory, forms primarily of scraper body, alloy body, wearing layer, bolt and the tool rest be fixed on cutter head panel.Described alloy body comprises master alloying body and primary alloy body; Described scraper body and tool rest are respectively equipped with and limit its degree of freedom and coordinate the groove and boss installed, and scraper body is bolted and is fixed on tool rest.Compared with prior art, a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper of the present utility model, has that scientific structure design is reasonable, anti-wear performance is strong, the feature of strong shock resistance, effectively improves cutting-tool's used life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the shield cutter applied in a kind of underground construction, especially a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper.
Background technology
The main operational principle of shield machine uses the cutter of shield machine head to advance along excavation limit, advance axis limit to form subterranean tunnel, and cutter, as one of the vitals of shield machine, mainly bears the excavation to soil or rock.When construction runs into the firm hard formation such as rock, sand-pebble, cutter can be subject to impacting accelerated wear test, and strong impact can make the relative position of cutter and tool rest change.If can not Timeliness coverage adjusting, will cause the failure modes such as alloy comes off, cutter hub eccentric wear, in long distance construction process, wearing and tearing be particularly serious, and this will affect the excavation progress in tunnel greatly.Therefore work out a kind of sound construction, anti-wear performance novel compositions shield structure scraper that is strong, strong shock resistance is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the deficiency existed for prior art provides a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper, and this kind of shield structure scraper has that sound construction, anti-wear performance are strong, the feature of strong shock resistance.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper, primarily of scraper body, alloy body, wearing layer, bolt and the tool rest composition be fixed on cutter head panel, scraper body is bolted and is fixed on tool rest, the scraper body back side is provided with positive stop lug boss, location and installation groove and detent, tool rest is provided with positive stop lug boss and clamping boss, in installation process, positive stop lug boss on tool rest is installed in the location and installation groove of scraper body, clamp boss coordinates in the detent be installed on scraper body simultaneously, further define the relative position relation of scraper body and tool rest.
A kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper of the present utility model, first instead of traditional shield structure scraper, shield structure scraper shock resistance is bad mostly at present, when running into harder stratum in work progress, scraper body and on alloy, wearing layer be first worn and impact, the bolt looseness that larger impact force can make cutter hub be connected with tool rest, and then cutter hub and tool rest can produce relative displacement.So not only can cause eccentric wear, also can accelerate the wearing and tearing of cutter, if adjust cutter not in time, alloy will be produced and come off or the failure mode such as cutter hub serious wear.The utility model, scraper body not only designs multiple installation counterbore, tool rest designs multiple bolt hole corresponding with cutter hub counterbore, and cutter hub and tool rest devise respectively two places with the use of groove and boss, cutter hub is undertaken fastening by bolt and tool rest.Based on this design, cutter hub is when being subject to impacting, tool rest just plays the effect of buffering and the change of relative position can not occur, compared with prior art, this utility model substantially increases cutting-tool's used life, thus improve the efficiency of shield-tunneling construction, this utility model have install firmly, anti-wear performance is good, the feature of strong shock resistance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembly drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model scraper body figure.
Fig. 3 is the utility model tool rest front view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model tool rest left view.
Fig. 5 is the utility model tool rest top view.
Description of reference numerals: 1 scraper body, 2-in-1 golden body, 3 wearing layers, 4 bolts, 5 tool rests, 11 positive stop lug boss, 12 location and installation grooves, 13 detents, 14 open slots, 15 primary alloy grooves, 16 install counterbore, 51 positive stop lug boss, 52 clamping boss, 53 bolts hole.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Figure of description 1-accompanying drawing 5, a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper of the present utility model is described in detail below.
A kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper, primarily of scraper body (1), alloy body (2), wearing layer (3), bolt (4) and tool rest (5) composition be fixed on cutter head panel, scraper body (1) is fastened on tool rest (5) by bolt (4), scraper body (1) back side is provided with positive stop lug boss (11), location and installation groove (12) and detent (13), tool rest (5) is provided with the positive stop lug boss (51) coordinated with location and installation groove (12) and the clamping boss (52) coordinated with detent (13), in installation process, the positive stop lug boss (51) of tool rest is installed in the location and installation groove (12) of scraper body (1), meanwhile, clamping boss (51) is stuck in detent (13), and in conjunction with the restriction of positive stop lug boss (11) to spacing (51), scraper body (1) is limited completely with the relative position relation of tool rest (5).
Alloy body (2) comprises master alloying body (21) and primary alloy body (22), the end, cutter head inclined-plane of scraper body (1) is provided with an open slot (14), master alloying body (21) is made up of side by side the alloy block of more than two pieces, master alloying body (21) is arranged in open slot (14) by the mode of silver brazing or copper brazing, the inclined-plane place, cutter head front end of scraper body (1) is provided with a row or two rows' primary alloy groove (15), primary alloy body (22) is made up of side by side the alloy block of more than two pieces, be designed to a row or two rows, primary alloy body (22) is welded in primary alloy groove (15) by the mode of silver brazing or copper brazing.
The non-installed surface of scraper body (1) is provided with wearing layer (3), and the thickness of wearing layer is 2-4mm.
Scraper body (1) is provided with multiple installation counterbore (16), tool rest (5) be provided with install counterbore (16) and bolt (4) with the use of bolt hole (53), scraper body (1) carries out fastening installation by bolt (4) and tool rest (5).
Claims (6)
1. a novel combination type shield structure scraper, primarily of scraper body (1), alloy body (2), wearing layer (3), bolt (4) and tool rest (5) composition be fixed on cutter head panel, it is characterized in that: described scraper body (1) is fastened on tool rest (5) by bolt (4), scraper body (1) back side is provided with positive stop lug boss (11), location and installation groove (12) and detent (13), described tool rest (5) is provided with the positive stop lug boss (51) coordinated with location and installation groove (12) and the clamping boss (52) coordinated with detent (13).
2. a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alloy body (2) comprises master alloying body (21) and primary alloy body (22).
3. a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper according to claim 1, the end, cutter head inclined-plane of described scraper body (1) is provided with an open slot (14), master alloying body (21) is made up of side by side the alloy block of more than two pieces, and master alloying body (21) is arranged in open slot (14) by the mode of silver brazing or copper brazing.
4. a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inclined-plane place, cutter head front end of described scraper body (1) is provided with a row or two rows' primary alloy groove (15), primary alloy body (22) is made up of side by side the alloy block of more than two pieces, be designed to a row or two rows, primary alloy body (22) is welded in primary alloy groove (15) by the mode of silver brazing or copper brazing.
5. a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the non-installed surface of described scraper body (1) is provided with wearing layer (3), the thickness of wearing layer is 2-4mm.
6. a kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described scraper body (1) is provided with multiple installation counterbore (16), tool rest (5) be provided with install counterbore (16) and bolt (4) with the use of bolt hole (53), scraper body (1) carries out fastening installation by bolt (4) and tool rest (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520209895.XU CN204646243U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520209895.XU CN204646243U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper |
Publications (1)
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CN204646243U true CN204646243U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520209895.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204646243U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of novel combination type shield structure scraper |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107542476A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-05 | 中船重型装备有限公司 | A kind of shock resistance shield machine scraper |
CN109236307A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | The blade construction of shield machine |
CN110424975A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-08 | 徐工集团凯宫重工南京股份有限公司 | Shield machine cutter with buffer unit |
CN113356872A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-07 | 广州市力劲机电有限公司 | Anti-loosening shield scraper |
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 CN CN201520209895.XU patent/CN204646243U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107542476A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-05 | 中船重型装备有限公司 | A kind of shock resistance shield machine scraper |
CN109236307A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | The blade construction of shield machine |
CN110424975A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-08 | 徐工集团凯宫重工南京股份有限公司 | Shield machine cutter with buffer unit |
CN110424975B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2024-04-23 | 徐工集团凯宫重工南京股份有限公司 | Shield machine cutter with buffer device |
CN113356872A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-07 | 广州市力劲机电有限公司 | Anti-loosening shield scraper |
CN113356872B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-02-08 | 广州市力劲机电有限公司 | Anti-loosening shield scraper |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20180409 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |