Background technology
Work tool the most frequently used in meat product manufacturing enterprise is exactly trolley (being commonly called as meat car), and volume to be the application of the standard trolley of two hectolitres the most extensive.This trolley is international, and in bucket-shaped shape, four castors are arranged at bottom, and side has a handles to be convenient to carry out.Trolley often has enough to meet the need once all to be needed to carry out cleaning and sterilizing.All the time, the cleaning of trolley all relies on manually substantially, is namely rinsed by the hand-held water blast gun of operator.The shortcoming of this mode is:
1. must by manually carrying out multi-angle oblique cleaning, labour intensity is large.
2. water for cleaning is directly emitted, and water consumption is huge.
3. draining is overflowed and is trickled everywhere, and place is in disorder.
4. the easy bullet that dabbles enters meat car, causes secondary pollution.
5. can only carry out single cold water flush, cleaning performance is not good enough.
6. production efficiency is low.
Based on above reason, the demand of current meat product manufacturing enterprise to meat car cleaning apparatus is very urgent.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, to trolley cleaning machine, carries out rotary-jet flushing with two kinds of different fluid to the surfaces externally and internally of bucket-shaped container successively.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Rotary spraying device, is characterized in that: comprise
Hollow shaft, as internal layer annulus, is positioned at the center of rotary spraying device, and its lower end connects suction culvert;
Sleeve and bearing seat, be positioned at the outside of hollow shaft, composition middle level annulus; Sleeve bottom is provided with two circular holes, and sleeve top is also provided with two circular holes; Two bearings two are provided with, in order to support sleeve in bearing seat; The union thimble that oscillating bearing is housed is screwed on bearing seat; Transmission shaft the inner is in hierarchic structure, and large footpath place fills main gear, and path inserts oscillating bearing; From gear by Flat dey joint sleeve, main gear with from gears meshing; Sleeve is provided with axle card one, and axle card one is positioned at from gear lower end; Bearing seat lower end is provided with transparent cover, and upper transparent cover is lined with packing seal, and upper transparent cover is built with oil sealing four; Oil sealing five and O shape circle six are arranged at bearing seat top; Sleeve is provided with embraces folder, embraces the upper fixing hot water outlet pipe's part of folder; Hot water effluent's pipe fitting is inner to be sealed with an armful folder faying face O shape circle seven, and its outer end is provided with counterbore, is used for inserting welding swivelling-nozzle, and armful folder is in split type structure, and hot water effluent's pipe fitting endoporus is lined with packing seal, is clamped by bolt on sleeve cylindrical; Sleeve upper end is connected with the external diameter of spiral shell end circle, in free-running fit between spiral shell end circle internal diameter and hollow shaft external diameter; Spiral shell end circle is provided with oil sealing six, and spiral shell end circle and sleeve junction are provided with O shape circle nine, be provided with O shape enclose eight with hollow shaft cooperation place; Sleeve bottom is provided with axle card two;
Bearing carrier ring, is positioned at the outer ring of sleeve, as outer annulus; Base is fixed on bearing carrier ring side, and base is welded with pipeloop, and pipeloop connects circulating hot water conveying pipe fitting; Have circular groove bottom base, in circular groove, be placed with O shape circle five; Bearing carrier ring lower end is fixed with lower transparent cover, and undercut groove is respectively opened in lower transparent cover and hollow shaft and the bearing carrier ring face that touches, and is equipped with O shape circle two and O shape circle four in groove respectively; Have chock between hollow shaft and sleeve, be provided with oil sealing three in chock, chock and hollow shaft fitting surface are provided with the O shape doing dynamic seal and enclose three, and chock and the cover face of touching that is coupling is provided with the O shape being used as static seal and encloses one; Spacer ring two is provided with between hole clipping one and chock.
Some through holes are drilled with from the spoke of gear.
Both sides, sleeve inlet opening are provided with drip ring.
Spacer ring one is provided with between bearing one and oil sealing two.
The transmission shaft other end is also hierarchic structure and is supported on the body of reductor with side shaft holder; Described side shaft holder is screwed in reductor side, and with the body of reductor every to adjust packing ring; Described side shaft holder is built with tilting bearing, oil sealing seven and oil sealing eight and carry out axial location with Kong Kasan.
The beneficial effect that the utility model realizes:
Hollow shaft, sleeve, bearing seat and bearing carrier ring constitute interior, in, outer three layers of circular ring structure.During machine operation, rotate by from the sleeve of gear driven and inner appended each the middle level annulus formed thereof, inside and outside two rings are all static does not turn for all the other.Circulating hot water containing washer solvent enters from pipeloop, the interlayer sleeve and hollow shaft is entered through two, sleeve bottom circular hole, up pass from two circular holes on sleeve top again after flowing, after embracing folder and base two, enter the hot-water branch of swivelling-nozzle, then from this group nozzle injection.The clear water (can be tap water) of rinsing, then from the input of hollow shaft lower thread interface, up flows through hollow shaft endoporus, then penetrates from another group nozzle enter the clear water arm of swivelling-nozzle after the hickey output of spiral shell end circle after.Cleaning process is completed after two groups of nozzle alternating sprays.Meanwhile, in this device rotary electric machine and churning device mutually isolated, prevent steam corrosion motor device, extend service life of motor.
Upper transparent cover is lining with to seal to pave and prevents moisture from entering in bearing seat and the double action preventing lubricating oil from oozing out.Axle card one prevents from gliding from gear.The sealing function on oil sealing bearing carrier ring top together.The internal-and external diameter of each bearing one coordinates with sleeve and bearing carrier ring respectively up and down.Bearing one and oil sealing two are isolated by each spacer ring one up and down, prevent oil sealing two under hydraulic pressure effect, pressing to bearing one, cause the bearing inner ring friction of oil seal lip side and rotation.The middle part water cavity that the concave surface of two oil sealings two is higher to concave surface facing pressure, the seize power of such lip raises along with the rising of hydraulic pressure, plays self-packing effect.The impact of slag bits in small, broken bits to oil sealing two concave surface that upper and lower two polytetrafluoroethylene drip rings stop current and may attach.Have two undercut grooves in lower transparent cover, groove is built-in with O shape circle two and O shape circle four, plays warp-wise and axial sealing function respectively.Be equipped with O shape circle one, oil sealing three and O shape circle two in upper and lower two chocks separately, play effect of external diameter static seal and the dual dynamic seal of internal diameter respectively.Spacer ring two is blocked by Kong Kayi, both carries out axial location to chock 18, can prevent again oil sealing three slippage under hydraulic pressure effect.Axle card two plays axial location effect, prevents bearing carrier ring from coming off from sleeve together with dress package unit thereon.Card two pairs of bearing carrier rings in hole carry out axial location.Flat dey joint from gear and sleeve in order to transmitting torque.Several through hole is drilled with in order to cavity ponding of draining from gear spoke.Oil sealing four is contained in transparent cover does dynamic seal.Lubricating grease can regularly by lubricating friction members such as bearing, oil sealing, O shape circles in lubricating cup injection bearing seat.The top that oil sealing five and O shape circle six are placed in bearing seat forms dual dynamic seal.Seat ring is welded in frame, and its diameter of bore can ensure that rotary system is overall after removing transmission shaft and take out, and is convenient to install and maintenance.Rubber cushion is clipped between seat ring and bearing seat and seals, and is fixed together these three with bolt.Base two outer end of two hot water exits is provided with counterbore and is used for inserting weldering swivelling-nozzle.Embrace folder in split type structure, be convenient to mounting or dismounting.Its endoporus lining is to be clamped by bolt after packing seal on sleeve cylindrical.Transmitting torque on the one hand, can bear the delivery pressure of water pump on the other hand, play the effect of sealing.Bearing three is clipped in the middle by each a slice spacer ring three up and down, prevents the side of oil sealing three and oil sealing six under hydraulic pressure effect, pressing to this bearing and rub with its inner ring.Spiral shell end circle is equipped with oil sealing six, O shape circle eight and O shape circle nine, forms cylindrical and sleeve endoporus static seal and endoporus and the dual dynamic seal of hollow shaft.Spacer ring four carries out axial location by the shaft shoulder on bearing two and sleeve to this sleeve.
The outer end of transmission shaft is also hierarchic structure and is supported on body with side shaft holder.Side shaft holder is screwed in body side, and with the body of reductor every to adjust packing ring.The thickness of this packing ring is fixed according to erecting yard, to compensate fabrication error, ensures the reliability of gears meshing.Side shaft holder is built with tilting bearing, oil sealing seven and oil sealing eight and carry out axial location with Kong Kasan.The outermost end of transmission shaft installs the reductor with toggle, and the prong of toggle is stuck in and is fixed on the nylon collar of body side with stud.Trim ring center is provided with the screw thread slightly larger than transmission shaft outer end screw, by the hole card of reductor, not only can be used to compression (time external) but also can be used to dismantle (time built-in) reductor.
Seat ring is welded on the middle part of the space bar of cleaning machine frame top working volumes and bottom liquid storage cavity volume, and when removing transmission shaft, rotary spraying device can overallly from seat ring endoporus take out, and is convenient to installation and the maintenance of this device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.The utility model embodiment is only for concrete structure is described, the scale of this structure is not by the restriction of embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1, rotary spraying device of the present utility model, comprise hollow shaft 15, as internal layer annulus, be positioned at the center of rotary spraying device, its lower end connects suction culvert; Sleeve 43 is positioned at the outside of hollow shaft 15, composition middle level annulus; Sleeve 43 bottom is provided with two circular holes, and sleeve 43 top is also provided with two circular holes; Two bearings 2 31 are provided with, in order to support sleeve 43 in bearing seat 32; The union thimble 52 that oscillating bearing 53 is housed is screwed on bearing blocks 32; Transmission shaft 55 the inner is in hierarchic structure, and large footpath place fills main gear 54, and path inserts oscillating bearing 53; Connect sleeve 43 from gear 29 by flat key 28, main gear 54 with intermesh from gear 29; Sleeve 43 is provided with axle card 1, and axle card 1 is positioned at from gear 29 lower end, is drilled with some through holes from gear 29 spoke; Bearing seat 32 lower end is provided with transparent cover 3, and upper transparent cover 3 is lined with packing seal 1, and upper transparent cover 3 is built with oil sealing 4 30; Oil sealing 5 34 and O shape circle 6 38 are arranged at bearing seat 32 top; Sleeve 43 is provided with embraces folder 42, embraces on folder 42 and fixes hot water outlet pipe's part; Hot water effluent's pipe fitting 40 is inner to be sealed with an armful folder 42 faying face O shape circle 7 41, and its outer end is provided with counterbore, is used for inserting weldering swivelling-nozzle, and armful folder 42 is split type structure; Its endoporus of folder 42 of embracing of fixing hot water outlet pipe's part 40 is lined with packing seal, is clamped by bolt on sleeve 43 cylindrical; Sleeve 43 upper end is connected with the external diameter of spiral shell end circle 47, and spiral shell end circle 47 internal diameter and hollow shaft 15 upper end cylindrical are free-running fit; Spiral shell end circle 47 external diameter and sleeve 43 junction are provided with O shape circle 9 48, and spiral shell end circle 47 internal diameter and hollow shaft 15 cooperation place are provided with O shape and enclose 8 46 and oil sealing 6 45; Both sides, sleeve 43 bottom are provided with axle card 2 20;
Bearing carrier ring 26, is positioned at the outer ring, bottom of sleeve 43, as outer annulus; The internal-and external diameter of bearing 1 coordinates with sleeve 43 and bearing carrier ring 26 respectively; Bearing 1 is provided with spacer ring 1; Base 22 is fixed on bearing carrier ring 26 side, base 22 is welded with pipeloop 24, pipeloop 24 connect circulating hot water conveying pipe fitting, sleeve 43 water inlet upper and lower is respectively provided with drip ring 9, the inside and outside footpath of this drip ring respectively with sleeve 43 cylindrical and bearing carrier ring 26 inner hole; Have circular groove bottom base 22, in circular groove, be placed with O shape circle 5 25; Bearing carrier ring 26 lower end is fixed with lower transparent cover 19, and lower transparent cover 19 respectively has undercut groove with hollow shaft 15 and bearing carrier ring 26 face that touches, and is equipped with O shape circle 2 16 and O shape circle 4 21 in groove respectively; Have chock 18 between hollow shaft 15 and sleeve 43, be provided with oil sealing 3 14 in chock 18, chock 18 and hollow shaft 15 fitting surface are provided with O shape and encloses 3 17, and chock 18 and sleeve 43 connect the face of touching and be provided with O shape and enclose 1; Spacer ring 2 13 is provided with between hole clipping 1 and chock 18.Bearing carrier ring 26 carries out axial location by the hole card 2 27 of its upper end inner circle, and prevents oil sealing 1 from deviating from.Rubber cushion 36 is clipped between seat ring 35 and bearing seat 32 and seals, and these three are fixed together by bolt 37.Spacer ring 4 51 carries out axial location by the shaft shoulder on bearing 2 31 and sleeve 43 to this sleeve.The outer end of transmission shaft 55 is also hierarchic structure and is supported on the body of reductor with side shaft holder 58.Side shaft holder 58 is screwed the body side at reductor, and with the body of reductor every to adjust packing ring 59.The thickness of this packing ring is fixed according to erecting yard, to compensate fabrication error, ensures the reliability of gears meshing.Side shaft holder 58 is built with tilting bearing 60, oil sealing 7 57 and oil sealing 8 61 and carry out axial location with Kong Kasan 56.The outermost end of transmission shaft 55 installs the reductor 62 with toggle 63, and the prong of toggle is stuck in and is fixed on the nylon collar 65 of body side with stud 66.Trim ring 64 center is provided with the screw thread slightly larger than transmission shaft outer end screw, by the hole card of reductor, not only can be used to compression (time external) but also can be used to dismantle (time built-in) reductor.
Reductor 2 and churning device mutually isolated, reductor 2 works, and drives transmission shaft 55, and transmission shaft drives main gear 54 and from gear 29, thus drives sleeve 43, forms rotary motion.