CN204638215U - The exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment - Google Patents
The exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204638215U CN204638215U CN201520339866.5U CN201520339866U CN204638215U CN 204638215 U CN204638215 U CN 204638215U CN 201520339866 U CN201520339866 U CN 201520339866U CN 204638215 U CN204638215 U CN 204638215U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment, there is experimental cabin main body, rainfall unit, generation mist unit, wind unit, light illuminating unit and humiture unit, wherein the water injector of rainfall unit is installed on the ceiling of experimental cabin main body, the sprayer unit generating mist unit is installed in experimental cabin main body inner wall, wind cellular installation is anterior or rear portion in experimental cabin main body, and light illuminating unit is installed on experimental cabin body top, and humiture unit is located in exercise test cabin.The utility model can provide multiple analog weather environment, for by bike, run or run on foot etc. and carry out comparatively comprehensively natural environment acclimatization training and scientific research, can observe meet under various natural environmental condition in human motion true, objectively react, meet the requirement that training and sports science are studied.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of training experimental cabin, specifically a kind of exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment.
Background technology
In Human Kinematics, to by bike, run, the research of aerobic endurance motion and the physical training such as is on foot deep into the simulating sports state of simulating natural environment.Increasing evidence shows, the state of mind of human body when natural environment and laboratory environment move, physiological reaction exist very large difference.Sportsman is subject to natural factor when moving under natural environment stimulate as daylight, wind, precipitation etc. and get excited and produce joyful sense, improves locomitivity; But when laboratory environment carries out prolonged exercise, because environment is dull unchanged and make sportsman depressed and produce to be weary of sense, too early appearance Subjective fatigue and abandon motion.Therefore, movement environment directly affects the effect of training and the science of result of study.
The exercise test cabin used at present is a closed space, can only carry out the regulating and control of humiture, sportsman is moved according to research and design or training program at the temperature and humidity of regulation, and measures relevant physiology, biochemical indicator.The environment and nature environment in existing exercise test cabin differs greatly, and closed, dull environment can not meet the requirement of sports science research and training far away.Be mainly manifested in: the effect 1, reducing training.Before the sports tournament that elite holds under participating in hot environment, carry out the hot adaptability training in 2-3 week, every day, generally there is mood agitation, insomnia, dreaminess in sportsman, physically and mentally healthy level reduces even affects games results at the experimental cabin training 6-8 hour of high temperature, high humidity.2, true, objective sports science result of study can not be obtained.When carrying out athletic physiology research under hot and humid environment, require that sportsman carries out long fixed quantitative load motion or reaches exhausted, now in the urgent need to emulation natural environment to improve mental state, to alleviate Subjective fatigue, guarantee the success rate of exercise test.
Be subject to the restriction of functions of the equipments due to exercise test cabin and the effect of training cannot be ensured, be difficult to observe meet under various natural environmental condition in human motion true, objectively react.Therefore, the functional issues in exercise test cabin in the urgent need to address in practice, increases the environment of multiple analog meteorological condition, thus improves the accuracy of test data and comprehensive, meets the requirement that training and sports science are studied.
Utility model content
For exercise test cabin function singleness in prior art, cannot carry out the deficiency of multiple analog environmental test etc., the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of exercise test cabin can carrying out the simulating natural environment of scientific research and training under multiple meteorological condition.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The exercise test cabin of the utility model simulating natural environment, there is experimental cabin main body, rainfall unit, generation mist unit, wind unit, light illuminating unit and humiture unit, wherein the water injector of rainfall unit is installed on the ceiling of experimental cabin main body, the sprayer unit generating mist unit is installed in experimental cabin main body inner wall, wind cellular installation is anterior or rear portion in experimental cabin main body, and light illuminating unit is installed on experimental cabin body top, and humiture unit is located in exercise test cabin.
Described rainfall unit comprises sparge pipe, is arranged in the top of exercise test cabin main body, and sparge pipe is connected with urban water supply pipeline by water lines; Water lines is provided with magnetic valve.
Rainfall unit also comprises water storage box, and experimental cabin main body ground is provided with delivery port, is connected with water storage box; Water storage box is connected with sparge pipe by watering pipeline, is provided with water pump in water storage box.
Wind unit is the fan of adjustable rotational speed, natural wind simulating.
Light illuminating unit is fluorescent lamp combination or super bath.
Described light illuminating unit is also provided with color-changing lamp or lightning laser lamp.
Described experimental cabin main body is case structure, and tank wall is provided with door and watch window.
The utility model also has detecting unit, control unit, wherein detecting unit gathers temperature, humidity, air quantity and visibility signal in cabin and delivers to the input of control unit, and the output of control unit is connected to rainfall unit, generates in the control loop of mist unit, wind unit, light illuminating unit and humiture unit.
The utility model also has man-machine interface, and it is connected with control unit.
The utility model is also provided with scram button, is connected with the input of control unit, or this scram button is located in the general supply loop in exercise test cabin.
The utility model has following beneficial effect and advantage:
1. the utility model can provide the environment of multiple analog meteorological condition, can for by bike, to run or on foot etc. comparatively comprehensively natural environment acclimatization training and scientific research are carried out in motion, structure is simple, is easy to realize.
2. apply the utility model to train, can observe meet under various natural environmental condition in human motion true, objectively react, thus improve the accuracy of test data and comprehensive, meet the requirement that training and sports science are studied.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model external structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model internal structure partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is this material Novel electric pneumatic control theory diagram.
Wherein, 1 is experimental cabin main body, and 2 is hatch door, and 3 is watch window, and 4 is water storage box, and 5 is sparge pipe, and 6 is fan, and 7 is exhaust fan, and 8 is fluorescent lamp, and 9 is color-changing lamp, and 10 is man-machine interface, and 11 is rhone, and 12 is the place of placing sports apparatus, and 13 is transom window.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the exercise test cabin of the utility model simulating natural environment, there is experimental cabin main body 1, rainfall unit, generation mist unit, wind unit, light illuminating unit and humiture unit, wherein the water injector of rainfall unit is installed on the ceiling of experimental cabin main body, the sprayer unit generating mist unit is installed in experimental cabin main body inner wall, wind cellular installation is anterior or rear portion in experimental cabin main body 1, light illuminating unit is installed on experimental cabin main body 1 top, and humiture unit is located in exercise test cabin 1.
Experimental cabin main body 1 adopts case structure, and tank wall is provided with hatch door 2 and watch window 3.In the present embodiment, the length, width and height of case structure are 3.0m × 2.0m × 3.5m, and rainfall unit adopts two sparge pipes 5, and be arranged in the height of 3.0 meters, case structure both sides, sparge pipe 5 is connected with urban water supply pipeline by water lines; Water lines is provided with magnetic valve.The center on case structure ground is the place 12 of placing sports apparatus.
In order to save the loss of water, in the present embodiment, rainfall unit is considered to adopt recirculated water, is therefore also provided with water storage box 4 and filter screen.In the present embodiment, box main structure body ground is provided with rhone 11 and discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is connected with water storage box 4; Water storage box 4 is connected with two sparge pipes 5 by watering pipeline again, is provided with water pump in water storage box 4.
Wind unit is the fan 6 (can establish bucker) of adjustable rotational speed (air quantity), natural wind simulating, can be arranged in diverse location in cabin, for changing wind direction; In addition, wind unit also comprises exhaust fan 7, is located on the transom window 13 of experimental cabin main body 1.
Light illuminating unit is fluorescent lamp combination or super bath, is arranged on the ceiling of case structure, must ensures above sparge pipe 5, or add waterproof demister screen.The intensity of light determines by the open and close quantity of multiple fluorescent lamp 8.Super bath, except adding intense light irradiation, can also improve temperature.Color-changing lamp 9 also designs in light illuminating unit, but its effect is simulation thunder and lightning weather, interval a few minutes or glittering continuously, with close to real lightning effect.
Generate mist unit and adopt Artificial Fog system, it is an outsourcing product, operating current 12A, operating voltage 220V, operating temperature 1 ~ 40 °.High-pressure micro-mist spraying is chewed and per secondly can be produced 5,000,000,000 droplets, and the diameter of droplet is only 3 ~ 10 microns, and 70% is less than 4 microns, and cloud and mist in You Rushan, makes scape, spray painting, and cooling-down effect is splendid.Being atomized 1 liters of water and only need consuming 6W power, is one of percentage of traditional electrical thermal spray equipment, be centrifugal or gas-water mixed type cooling system 1/10th.Spraying system main frame adopts industrial inlet plunger pump, and can operate continuously for a long time for 24 hours, shower nozzle and the unpowered easily worn part of water smoke distributor, also do not damage in high dust atmosphere.The acyclic use of hydromining sealing of spraying system, can not cause the breeding of bacterium.
All can control respectively also can centralized Control for each unit above.As shown in Figure 3, the utility model is provided with detecting unit, control unit, wherein detecting unit gathers temperature in cabin, humidity, air quantity, water storage box water level and visibility signal deliver to the input of control unit, the output of control unit is connected to rainfall unit, generate mist unit, wind unit, in the control loop of light illuminating unit and humiture unit, control water pump and the rainfall magnetic valve of rainfall unit respectively, generate mist host unit, the fan 6 of wind unit or exhaust fan 7, the fluorescent lamp combination of light illuminating unit or the heating of super bath and humiture unit, refrigeration or humidification.
Also water supply electromagnetic valve is provided with in tap water supply pipeline.When the level sensor in water storage box detects that water level is low, connect water supply electromagnetic valve automatic water supplement to appointment water level by control unit, also can by artificial recharge.
Control unit adopts PLC as master controller, it connects man-machine interface, this man-machine interface is carried out environmental pattern selection and ambient parameter, the control time selects, temperature, humidity, air quantity, discharge, water pressure and/or visibility signal and preset value in the cabin collected are compared, when difference is greater than threshold value, the equipment starting corresponding units applies to control, and makes the subenvironment in exercise test cabin reach the object of the simulating natural environment of expection.
Above multiple analog environment is programmed respectively by function, formation control subprogram, by master control program as required to each subroutine call, both can select separately, also can arranged in sequence, or the control program of several simulated environment is called (as wind, rain, thunder and lightning occur simultaneously) simultaneously, and time parameter selectively maintained in the training time of regulation.Temperature, humidity, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall size in cabin, all adjustable, control such as to hold time.
The utility model is also provided with scram button, is connected with the input of control unit, or this scram button is located in the general supply loop in exercise test cabin.When occurring in cabin that exception or athletes ' body are not in good time, pressing the scram button be located in cabin, can run by arrestment, or directly cutting off general supply, to guarantee equipment or personal safety.
Man-machine interface can also coordinate current environment to play corresponding picture, in conjunction with acoustics, as natural sound such as sound of the wind, the patter of rain, thunder and lightning sound, chirping of birds, or the car sound in noisy downtown streets, peddle sound etc., make the simulated environment in exercise test cabin more true to nature, scientific experimentation under multiple factors such as sense of touch, vision, the sense of hearing of taking into account carry out varying environment, contributes to obtaining true, objective sports science result of study.
Claims (10)
1. the exercise test cabin of a simulating natural environment, it is characterized in that: there is experimental cabin main body, rainfall unit, generation mist unit, wind unit, light illuminating unit and humiture unit, wherein the water injector of rainfall unit is installed on the ceiling of experimental cabin main body, the sprayer unit generating mist unit is installed in experimental cabin main body inner wall, wind cellular installation is anterior or rear portion in experimental cabin main body, and light illuminating unit is installed on experimental cabin body top, and humiture unit is located in exercise test cabin.
2., by the exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rainfall unit comprises sparge pipe, is arranged in the top of exercise test cabin main body, and sparge pipe is connected with urban water supply pipeline by water lines; Water lines is provided with magnetic valve.
3., by the exercise test cabin of the simulating natural environment described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: rainfall unit also comprises water storage box, experimental cabin main body ground is provided with delivery port, is connected with water storage box; Water storage box is connected with sparge pipe by watering pipeline, is provided with water pump in water storage box.
4., by the exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wind unit is the fan of adjustable rotational speed, natural wind simulating.
5. by the exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: light illuminating unit is fluorescent lamp combination or super bath.
6., by the exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described light illuminating unit is also provided with color-changing lamp or lightning laser lamp.
7., by the exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described experimental cabin main body is case structure, and tank wall is provided with door and watch window.
8. by the exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also there is detecting unit, control unit, wherein detecting unit gathers temperature, humidity, air quantity, water storage box water level and visibility signal in cabin and delivers to the input of control unit, and the output of control unit is connected to rainfall unit, generates in the control loop of mist unit, wind unit, light illuminating unit and humiture unit.
9., by the exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also have man-machine interface, it is connected with control unit.
10., by the exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also provided with scram button, be connected with the input of control unit, or this scram button is located in the general supply loop in exercise test cabin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520339866.5U CN204638215U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | The exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520339866.5U CN204638215U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | The exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment |
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| CN204638215U true CN204638215U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520339866.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204638215U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | The exercise test cabin of simulating natural environment |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107577187A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-12 | 广西红树林研究中心 | The device of manual simulation's natural precipitation |
| CN107860644A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-03-30 | 太原理工大学 | It is a kind of can simulating natural environment condition concrete creep test apparatus |
| CN108107184A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-06-01 | 含山县进步阶梯环境科技有限公司 | A kind of geotechnical centrifuge case for being used to simulate the rainfall with a variety of wind directions and wind speed |
| CN109297684A (en) * | 2018-10-21 | 2019-02-01 | 苏州高新区建金建智能科技有限公司 | A kind of optical-fiber laser lamp intensity of light detection device |
| CN113252526A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-13 | 中国气象局上海物资管理处 | System and method for artificial rainfall and spray cleaning of visibility measurement test shelter |
| CN115463696A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-13 | 湖北工业大学 | Low-temperature refrigeration house test system |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201520339866.5U patent/CN204638215U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107577187A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-12 | 广西红树林研究中心 | The device of manual simulation's natural precipitation |
| CN107860644A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-03-30 | 太原理工大学 | It is a kind of can simulating natural environment condition concrete creep test apparatus |
| CN107860644B (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-11-12 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of concrete creep test apparatus of analog natural environmental condition |
| CN108107184A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-06-01 | 含山县进步阶梯环境科技有限公司 | A kind of geotechnical centrifuge case for being used to simulate the rainfall with a variety of wind directions and wind speed |
| CN109297684A (en) * | 2018-10-21 | 2019-02-01 | 苏州高新区建金建智能科技有限公司 | A kind of optical-fiber laser lamp intensity of light detection device |
| CN109297684B (en) * | 2018-10-21 | 2020-07-31 | 台州昉创科技有限公司 | Optical fiber laser lamp light intensity detection device |
| CN113252526A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-13 | 中国气象局上海物资管理处 | System and method for artificial rainfall and spray cleaning of visibility measurement test shelter |
| CN115463696A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-13 | 湖北工业大学 | Low-temperature refrigeration house test system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20160522 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |