CN204636548U - A kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device - Google Patents
A kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204636548U CN204636548U CN201520285189.3U CN201520285189U CN204636548U CN 204636548 U CN204636548 U CN 204636548U CN 201520285189 U CN201520285189 U CN 201520285189U CN 204636548 U CN204636548 U CN 204636548U
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device, primarily of cutout extension and hemostasis by compression unit, to attract and drainage unit forms, and two described unit adopt Quick fixing device (4) to coincide to connect.This utility model can effectively oppress incision tissue's blood vessel, prevents cutting part oozing of blood liquid; Can also effectively attract and remove the harmful vapors that electric knife produces, keep surgical environments clean; Prevent crimson blood, body fluid and secretions backflow pollution otch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device, the disposable fungus-free medical apparatus used when belonging to surgical operation.
Background technology
Except Minimally Invasive Surgery, in the surgical incision operations such as Cesarean esction, gastrointestinal procedures, hepatobiliary surgery, thoracic surgery, operative incision position usually adopts metal drag hook or retractor expansion otch, expands visual area, and cutting part needs to use aseptic operation isolating membrane isolation cut and histoorgan simultaneously.These traditional operation equipment use simple, but also there is a lot of defect simultaneously, be specially: 1, traditional operation equipment all can not effectively prevent oozing out of cutting part blood in using, not only affect visual area and clean, doctor is to the judgement of petechia in interference, and increases patient's bleeding amount; 2, metal drag hook or retractor pulling force can damage incision tissue, and apparatus causes otch to damage further by otch turnover; 3, when the internal organs such as uterus, stomach, intestinal are placed in chamber outer operation by operative incision, outside the liquid such as blood, secretions exhaust chamber, contaminated operation environment.When 4, performing the operation in splanchnocoel, the smog that electric knife cutting produces not only affects sight line, and contaminated operation environment, and harmful gas also has infringement to medical personnel's health.
For this reason; the present invention proposes one and effectively can retract otch, expands visual area, protect operative incision; the intrinsic pressure urgent hemostasis device of multi-functional otch of hemostasis by compression in otch, drain waste liquid, attraction electrotome calcination smog can be realized simultaneously; convenient to use; low production cost, is conducive to promoting the use of as Dispoable medical material in incision surgery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device, primarily of cutout extension and hemostasis by compression unit, to attract and drainage unit forms; Wherein cutout extension and hemostasis by compression unit primarily of cast film, expand enclose, ring for fixing forms, the upper end mouth of pipe seamless link of the lower end mouth of pipe seamless link of expansion circle and cast film, ring for fixing and cast film; Attract to form primarily of suction pipeline, waterproof membrane, drainage line, drainage container with drainage unit; The suction hole of suction pipeline be placed on ring for fixing periphery and have at least a suction hole towards in otch, drainage container adopts drainage line to be communicated with the conduction hole of waterproof membrane; Two unit described in during Clinical practice adopt the identical connection of Quick fixing device; Wherein:
Described cast film flexiblely should have stronger non-deformability simultaneously, generally adopts the column tube chamber that the high molecular film materials such as silica gel, polyurethane (TPU), PE are made, and cast film vertical section can be cylindrical shape, tubaeform etc. not limit.Cast film can adopt silica gel disposal molding, also can adopt the material thin film high frequency heat seal molding such as polyurethane, and the body of cast film should be seamless.Seamless compact siro spinning technology is enclosed with expansion in one end of cast film, and the other end is connected with ring for fixing closed seamless.
The elastic ring that described expansion circle is employing polyurethane, the contour elasticity material of elastic metallic is made, generally should be circular, the seamless compact siro spinning technology in one end in otch inserted by expansion circle with cast film.Insert (in body one end) inside otch after extruding expansion circle makes it be out of shape during Clinical practice, after unclamping extruding, expansion circle reduces and relies on its high-tension to be strutted one end of cast film rapidly, forms cast port space to greatest extent in vivo.
Described ring for fixing is the annulus, ellipse or other polygons that adopt the macromolecular material material (ABS, PPT, elastic metallic etc.) with stronger support force to make, and ring for fixing and cast film are retained in the seamless compact siro spinning technology in one end of (external one end) outside otch.By lift, turnup, cast film is tightened up on ring for fixing during Clinical practice, jointly strut otch with the expansion circle of inserting in body, form operation path, and make cast film compress notch inner wall to greatest extent, reach the effect of hemostasis by compression.
Described Quick fixing device refer to can by cutout extension and hemostasis by compression unit, attract to be connected with drainage unit quick anastomosis and stationary device, its main purpose is that airtight for waterproof membrane inner circumferential coincide anti-Hemostatic Oral Liquid or secretions backflow outside ring for fixing are infiltrated otch, by the suction hole of the suction pipeline smog that attraction electrotome produces on ring for fixing.Quick fixing device at least should have a limit or side can with the periphery tight connecting of ring for fixing, Quick fixing device can be the elastic ring of said two units tight connecting, hoop, clip, clip, snap close etc. can not be limit.
Described suction pipeline is the hollow elasticity pipeline adopting the macromolecular material extrusion moldings such as PVC, and suction pipeline is for attracting the harmful vapors that in operation process, electric knife produces.The suction hole of suction pipeline is placed on the periphery of ring for fixing, and suction pipeline tail end has negative pressure connectivity port, and negative pressure connectivity port adopts anti-negative pressure line to be communicated with negative pressure equipment; Suction pipeline can arrange multiple suction hole, but a suction hole at least should be had to be placed on the periphery of ring for fixing.
The thin film that described waterproof membrane adopts the medical macromolecular materials such as PVC, polyurethane, PE to make, no matter waterproof membrane adopts any shape, and the inner circumferential of waterproof membrane at least should have the Quick fixing device of an energy and ring for fixing tight connecting.During Clinical practice, waterproof membrane adopts Quick fixing device be connected with ring for fixing tight connecting and launch in ring for fixing periphery, histoorgan can directly be placed on waterproof membrane and carries out operation technique by histoorgan when taking out body cavity outer operation, avoids histoorgan to contact with human body surface.
The periphery of waterproof membrane is provided with the liquid-proof guardrail preventing leaked liquid, the soft bar of flat that described liquid-proof guardrail can adopt medical macromolecular materials to extrude, and the soft strip adoption High-frequency machine of flat is heat sealing at the periphery of waterproof membrane; Liquid-proof guardrail independently can be arranged with suction pipeline, also can both unite two into one.Preferred version is, suction pipeline is shaped to the tubing (preferably flat) with internal cavities and is heat sealing at the periphery of waterproof membrane as liquid-proof guardrail, internal cavities pipeline as suction pipeline, be provided with Quick fixing device near the suction hole of suction pipeline, during Clinical practice, liquid-proof guardrail will be fixed on ring for fixing.
The position that naturally droops of waterproof membrane periphery is provided with conduction hole, conduction hole is communicated with drainage line, drainage container, drainage container includes but not limited to drainage bag, drainage bottle, drainage container can also be provided with anti-backflow device, fixing lanyard etc., drainage container is used for drain and the collection of crimson blood, body fluid and secretions, prevents crimson blood, body fluid and secretions backflow pollution otch.
The invention has the advantages that: when 1, adopting, expansion circle, ring for fixing lift tighten up cast film, the tension force that cast film is formed at otch, can effectively oppress incision tissue's blood vessel, prevent cutting part oozing of blood liquid; 2, be fixed on the negative pressure that the suction pipeline outside otch produces, can effectively attract and remove the harmful vapors that electric knife produces, keep surgical environments clean.3, waterproof membrane can prevent crimson blood, body fluid and secretions backflow pollution otch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 cast film (1) lift, turnup tightening up method schematic diagram
Cutout extension of the present invention and hemostasis by compression unit in Fig. 3 embodiment 1, drain two unit are attracted to coincide connection diagram
Shown in figure: cast film (1), expansion circle (2), ring for fixing (3), Quick fixing device (4), suction pipeline (5), waterproof membrane (6), draining hole (7), drainage line (8), drainage container (9), suction hole (10), negative pressure connectivity port (11), the inner circumferential (12) of waterproof membrane, liquid-proof guardrail (13),
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1: Clinical practice mode of the present invention is illustrated
Clinical practice mode of the present invention is further illustrated:
1, after extruding expansion circle (2) makes it be out of shape to become strip or ellipse, (in body one end) inside otch is slowly inserted in expansion circle (2), circle to be expanded (2) is all inserted rear flank in otch and is unclamped extruding, and expansion circle (2) is reduced and relies on its high-tension to be strutted the one end in cast film (1) otch rapidly.
2, as shown in Figure 2, ring for fixing (3) is drawn with portable, and by the constantly turnup tightening up on ring for fixing (3), until cast film (1) tightens up completely, ring for fixing (3) cannot stir of the cast film (1) outside otch.
3, as shown in Figure 3, waterproof membrane (6) tiling is deployed in ring for fixing (3) outward, the inner circumferential of waterproof membrane (6) and ring for fixing (3) are coincide, and adopt the snap close of Quick fixing device (4a) inner circumferential of waterproof membrane (6) and ring for fixing (3) to be locked, then the inner circumferential compressing waterproof membrane (6) makes itself and ring for fixing (3) tight connecting, locking Quick fixing device (4b) and Quick fixing device (4).
4, drainage container (9) is communicated with on the drainage line (8) of draining hole (7) below, checks and whether firmly to connect, drainage container (9) is fixed on operating-table side.
Above-mentioned drawings and Examples are only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is not constituted any limitation.
Claims (8)
1. a multifunction surgical incision protection device, primarily of cutout extension and hemostasis by compression unit, to attract and drainage unit forms, wherein cutout extension and hemostasis by compression unit primarily of cast film (1), expand enclose (2), ring for fixing (3) forms, the upper end mouth of pipe seamless link of the lower end mouth of pipe seamless link of expansion circle (2) and cast film (1), ring for fixing (3) and cast film (1); Attract to form primarily of suction pipeline (5), waterproof membrane (6), drainage line (8), drainage container (9) with drainage unit, the suction hole (10) of suction pipeline (5) is placed on the periphery of ring for fixing (3), and drainage container (9) adopts drainage line (8) to be communicated with the conduction hole (7) of waterproof membrane (6); Two described unit adopt the identical connection of Quick fixing device (4).
2. a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device according to claim 1, is further characterized in that: Quick fixing device (4) at least should have a limit or side can with the periphery tight connecting of ring for fixing (3).
3. a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device according to claim 1; be further characterized in that: the suction hole (10) of suction pipeline (5) is placed on the periphery of ring for fixing (3); suction pipeline (5) tail end has negative pressure connectivity port (11), and negative pressure connectivity port (11) are communicated with negative pressure equipment.
4. a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device according to claim 1; be further characterized in that: suction pipeline (5) can be arranged multiple suction hole (10), but a suction hole (10) at least should be had to be placed on the periphery of ring for fixing (3).
5. a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device according to claim 1, is further characterized in that: the inner circumferential (12) of waterproof membrane (6) at least should have the Quick fixing device (4) of an energy and the periphery tight connecting of ring for fixing (3).
6. a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device according to claim 1, is further characterized in that: the periphery of waterproof membrane (6) is provided with liquid-proof guardrail (13).
7. a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device according to claim 1; be further characterized in that: the liquid-proof guardrail (13) that the periphery of waterproof membrane (6) is provided with independently can be arranged with suction pipeline (5), also can both unite two into one.
8. a kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device according to claim 1; be further characterized in that: the liquid-proof guardrail (13) that the periphery of waterproof membrane (6) is provided with; its preferred version is, suction pipeline (5) is configured as the tubing with internal cavities and is heat sealing at the periphery of waterproof membrane (6) as liquid-proof guardrail (13), internal cavities pipeline as suction pipeline (5).
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CN201520285189.3U CN204636548U (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device |
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CN201520285189.3U CN204636548U (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of multifunction surgical incision protection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104814799A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-05 | 阮雪红 | Multifunctional operative incision protecting device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104814799A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-05 | 阮雪红 | Multifunctional operative incision protecting device |
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