CN204633773U - For the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety - Google Patents

For the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204633773U
CN204633773U CN201520173612.0U CN201520173612U CN204633773U CN 204633773 U CN204633773 U CN 204633773U CN 201520173612 U CN201520173612 U CN 201520173612U CN 204633773 U CN204633773 U CN 204633773U
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China
Prior art keywords
short message
big dipper
position data
dipper short
data
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520173612.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢勇
钱传明
卢昌红
周绍庆
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Hefei 5 People Strolls Information Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei 5 People Strolls Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, and wherein system comprises Beidou communication satellite, also comprises: position data obtains equipment, for obtaining the position data that user marks and draws; Data processing equipment, for converting the position data of acquisition to Big Dipper short message; First communication equipment, for sending Big Dipper short message to Beidou communication satellite; Beidou communication satellite forwards Big Dipper short message to second communication equipment; Second communication equipment, for receiving the Big Dipper short message that Beidou communication satellite sends, and is forwarded to service end; Service end, obtains position data for resolving Big Dipper short message.Of the present utility model for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, solve prior art medium and long distance and mark and draw the problem gathering and need to rely on Ground Communication System, there is more excellent technique effect.

Description

For the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety
Technical field
The utility model relates to public emergent security fields, particularly relates to for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety.
Background technology
Often there are some geological disasters such as some fire, floods or earthquake in actual life, and front line staff goes forward side by side to rob in disaster spot real-time monitored disaster scenarios it and rescues, need by current the condition of a disaster in real time and pass to disaster relief centers exactly simultaneously, reference frame is provided for during Disaster relief countermeasure, so that disaster relief centers scheduling disaster relief personnel can eliminate disaster within the shortest time, reduce loss.
In prior art, general disaster district is provided with special warning system, such as fire alarm system, when a fire, the prompting sound that gives the alarm at once is also by sending fire information based on the Ground Communication System such as broadband network or mobile communications network disaster relief centers distally, comprise the specified place etc. of breaking out of fire, thus realize fire rescue.
But, the area that some is remote or environment is more severe there is no corresponding warning system, when there is disaster, need front line staff that the more specific location information that disaster occurs is sent to disaster relief centers, and be generally disaster region during the special geological disaster generations such as fire, earthquake or floods, be not only some class position data, often occur that front line staff is unclear or directly perceived not to the statement of current the condition of a disaster position, affect disaster relief centers and carry out disaster relief programs timely.
Secondly, current communication system not in the coverage of Ground Communication System, and may be destroyed when disaster is serious in some its regions, remote districts, and front line staff cannot be communicated with disaster relief centers.Thus, front line staff cannot carry out the condition of a disaster and prepare to transmit in time, causes disaster to bring great loss.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical barrier, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can the system of accurate and visual acquisition disaster occurrence positions, and also to communicate in the remote districts that Ground Communication System does not cover.
For this reason, the utility model provides a kind of for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety.The technical solution of the utility model realizes as follows:
For the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, comprise Beidou communication satellite, also comprise:
Position data obtains equipment, for obtaining the position data that user marks and draws;
Data processing equipment, for converting the position data of acquisition to Big Dipper short message;
First communication equipment, for sending Big Dipper short message to Beidou communication satellite;
Beidou communication satellite forwards Big Dipper short message to second communication equipment;
Second communication equipment, for receiving the Big Dipper short message that Beidou communication satellite sends, and is forwarded to service end;
Service end, obtains position data for resolving Big Dipper short message.
The utility model is used in public emergent safety, by gathering the position data of user's plotting and being transmitted by Beidou communication satellite, received by service end positional data again and process, thus the current disaster scenarios it of accurate and visual acquisition, there is provided reference frame for during Disaster relief countermeasure, improve disaster relief efficiency.
Further preferably, position data acquisition equipment comprises large-scale command car mobile unit, flat-panel devices, mobile terminal device and wearable device.
Further preferably, position data obtains equipment is one or more.The utility model arranges multiple position data in the region needing plotting to gather and obtains terminal, communicates with service end respectively by Beidou communication satellite, sends position data to service end.
Further preferably, position data is converted to Big Dipper short message according to Big Dipper short message agreement by data processing equipment.The utility model adopts Beidou communication satellite to communicate, even if in the region covered without Ground Communication System, the position data that also can realize marking and drawing is sent to service end in time.
Further preferably, position data is expressed as:
1) usage degree every minute and second is unit, is accurate to the longitude and latitude of 0.01 second.
2) usage degree is unit, is accurate to the longitude and latitude of after decimal point 14.
Built-in corresponding configuration software in position data acquisition equipment of the present utility model.By using longitude and latitude line to split needing the region of placement data acquisition on configuration software, use longitude and latitude to mark regional simultaneously, user marks and draws by running configuration software on the data acquisition facility of position, obtains the position data marked and drawed.
Further preferably, position data type comprises and selects class, line class and Noodles.Position data type is set to and selects class, line class and Noodles by the utility model, is to clearly show concrete positional information intuitively.
Preferred further, namely some class position data represents some point-like positions, comprises the one in building, vehicle, personnel, facilities and equipment.
Preferred further, line class position data can represent the position such as strip or band shape, comprises one or more in road, river, isolation strip, fire scar line, path.
Preferred further, Noodles position data can represent area-shaped position, comprises one or more in lake, residential block, deathtrap, scene of a fire profile, the forest reserves, situation environment.
The utility model is applied in public emergent safety, by obtaining the position data that user marks and draws, position and the scale of the condition of a disaster generation can be understood accurate and visually, utilize Beidou communication satellite to transmit the position data that user marks and draws simultaneously, do not need to rely on Ground Communication System, solve the communication issue of the remote districts in prior art not in Ground Communication System coverage, the disaster relief method that therefore the utility model compares existing public emergent safety have more accurately, in time and efficient beneficial effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the utility model for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model uses longitude and latitude line to split the schematic diagram of disaster region on the data acquisition facility of position.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, to those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Be illustrated in figure 1 the utility model for the plotted data acquisition system structured flowchart in public emergent safety, as a specific embodiment of the present utility model, comprise Beidou communication satellite for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, also comprise:
Position data obtains equipment, for obtaining the position data that user marks and draws;
Data processing equipment, for converting the position data of acquisition to Big Dipper short message;
First communication equipment, for sending Big Dipper short message to Beidou communication satellite;
Beidou communication satellite forwards Big Dipper short message to second communication equipment;
Second communication equipment, for receiving the Big Dipper short message that Beidou communication satellite sends, and is forwarded to service end;
Service end, obtains position data for resolving Big Dipper short message.
The utility model realizes transfer of data by Beidou communication satellite, and triones navigation system is the RNAV system covering China native country.Coverage east longitude about 70 °-140 °, north latitude 5 °-55 °.Existing data transmission method, transceiver terminal region must have communication network and cover.Once need the region of marking and drawing there is no communication network, then normally cannot carry out plotted data collection.
Utilize Big Dipper short message function, do not need ground base station to carry out relaying and the forwarding of information, as long as therefore in the coverage of Beidou satellite navigation system, the transmitting-receiving of Big Dipper short message can be carried out.
Therefore the utility model considers that the Big Dipper short message functional realiey utilizing big-dipper satellite marks and draws collection.
Concrete, in the utility model, position data acquisition facility comprises large-scale command car mobile unit, flat-panel devices, mobile terminal device and wearable device.Such as position data obtains equipment is flat-panel devices, and namely at the built-in corresponding configuration software of flat-panel devices, user can be marked and drawed needing the region of marking and drawing by configuration software.It should be noted that, the position data in this embodiment marks and draws acquisition by user, directly can also be gathered according to user's request by Big Dipper positioner, or other feasible pattern input position data, does not do concrete restriction to this utility model.
Improve above-described embodiment, obtain preferred embodiment, concrete, it is one or more that position data obtains equipment.The utility model arranges multiple position data in the region needing plotting to gather and obtains terminal, communicate with service end respectively by Beidou communication satellite, wherein multiple position data obtains the position data that equipment can gather a class or multiclass, such as, landslide disaster origination point, landslide origination point position data acquisition facility have been marked and drawed; Mud-rock flow generation line, mountain flood line; All kinds of position datas such as the condition of a fire is with, barrier lake waters, user, by marking and drawing the position data gathering and need, is sent to service end by Beidou communication satellite.
Concrete, position data is expressed as:
1) usage degree every minute and second is unit, is accurate to the longitude and latitude of 0.01 second.
2) usage degree is unit, is accurate to the longitude and latitude of after decimal point 14.
Built-in corresponding configuration software in position data acquisition equipment of the present utility model, has electronic chart.By using longitude and latitude line to split needing the region of placement data acquisition on electronic chart, use longitude and latitude to mark regional, user, by painting at the enterprising rower of position data acquisition facility, obtains the position data marked and drawed simultaneously.
Position data type in the utility model comprises selects class, line class and Noodles.Position data type is set to and selects class, line class and Noodles by the utility model, is to clearly reduce concrete positional information intuitively.
Namely some class position data represents some point-like positions, comprises the one in building, vehicle, personnel, facilities and equipment.Line class position data can represent the position such as strip or band shape, comprises one or more in road, river, isolation strip, fire scar line, path.Noodles position data can represent area-shaped position, comprises one or more in lake, residential block, deathtrap, scene of a fire profile, the forest reserves, situation environment.
Improve above-described embodiment, obtain preferred embodiment, wherein, position data is converted to Big Dipper short message according to Big Dipper short message agreement by data processing equipment.Beidou communication satellite in the utility model refers to Beidou satellite navigation system, and this system is Chinese independent development, autonomous operation, and mutual GPS (Global Position System) compatible with other satellite navigation systems of the world.And this Beidou satellite navigation system has the function of Big Dipper short message.
Position data is converted to Big Dipper short message and comprises two steps by data processing equipment:
1) positional data carries out process generation first data.Specifically comprise:
According to data type, Classifying Sum is carried out to original plotted data.
Data after Classifying Sum are carried out contrast code conversion according to the Sort Code table of agreement.
The position data of collection is carried out prefix matching, and the position data of same prefix is by numeric order arrangement.
By the data of same prefix, except Article 1 data, other data only retain different pieces of information part, thus realize the compression of data.
Data after compression are reconsolidated, forms the Classifying Sum data after new compression.
Data after compression algorithm are converted to the first data.
2) the first data transaction is become Big Dipper short message.Specifically comprise:
First data are inserted the telegraph text content field of Big Dipper short message protocol conventions; Because Big Dipper short message has set form, in the process forming Big Dipper short message, according to the agreement of Big Dipper short message, be reserved with the data area for placement first data in Big Dipper short message, this is used for the region of placement first data and is called that information field marked and drawed in text by the present embodiment.
After inserting the first data, in the address field of Big Dipper short message protocol conventions, insert default address information; Insert the first data in the telegraph text content field of Big Dipper short message agreement after, also need the destination address that this Big Dipper short message is set in addition.According to Big Dipper short message agreement, in Big Dipper short message, be reserved with address field, default address information can be inserted in this address field.Wherein according to the communication standard of Big Dipper short message, this address information has 24 bit binary data.
The Big Dipper short message being filled with address information is carried out package, obtains data Big Dipper short message.
Provide below in the present embodiment and also illustrate how to obtain Big Dipper short message by raw position data further, concrete, such as:
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram using longitude and latitude line to split disaster region on the data acquisition facility of position.As shown in Figure 2, first use longitude and latitude line (use in the present embodiment be accurate to point longitude and latitude line), a certain earthquake disaster area is split, and uses hexadecimal digit to being numbered regional respectively.
In the present embodiment:
The coordinate of earthquake disaster point is: north latitude 31 ° 3 ' 29.87 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 35.23 ".
The coordinate of mountain torrents danger band is: north latitude 31 ° 3 ' 46.18 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 28.64 "; North latitude 31 ° 3 ' 35.18 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 28.76 "; North latitude 31 ° 3 ' 26.34 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 24.29 "; North latitude 31 ° 3 ' 20.17 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 17.52 ".
The coordinate of victims of the disaster settlement is: north latitude 31 ° 3 ' 24.16 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 13.02 "; North latitude 31 ° 3 ' 21.53 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 15.44 "; North latitude 31 ° 3 ' 18.49 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 10.74 "; North latitude 31 ° 3 ' 21.32 " east longitude 103 ° 29 ' 08.75 ".
Again, these initial position datas sort according to the order preset of agreement, the preset order of this agreement is such as followed successively by: select class plotted data, line class plotted data and Noodles plotted data, then collect 3 initial position datas arranged according to this order.
Then, the initial position data after sequence is carried out format conversion according to the form of agreement, and the form of such as arranging is as shown in the table:
Mark and draw class Block information (essence Latitude information second Latitude information second Longitude information second Longitude information second
Type Really to dividing) Integer part Fractional part Integer part Fractional part
8bit 8bit 16bit 16bit 16bit 16bit
Then, after the position data collected is carried out format conversion, the first data are obtained.The first data after conversion are with hexadecimal representation:
Point class first data are: 0x01; 0x07; 0x1d0x57; 0x230x17.
Line class first data are: 0x02; 0x07; 0x460x12; 0x1c0x40; 0x230x12; 0x1c0x4c; 0x1a0x22; 0x180x1d; 0x140x11; 0x110x34.
Noodles first data are: 0x03; 0x07; 0x180x10; 0x0d0x02; 0x150x35; 0x0f0x2c; 0x120x31; 0x0a0x4a; 0x150x20; 0x080x4b.
Finally, the data obtained are inserted in the telegraph text content of Big Dipper short message, obtain Big Dipper short message.
Above-described embodiment is improved, obtain preferred embodiment, the first communication equipment wherein in the utility model and second communication equipment are Big Dipper terminal, and the first communication equipment is connected with data processing equipment by serial ports, and second communication equipment is connected with service end by serial ports.First communication equipment carries out communicating realizing data interaction with second communication equipment and Beidou communication satellite.It should be noted that, the first communication equipment in the utility model also can integrate with data processing equipment according to demand.
Service end in the utility model receives Big Dipper short message by second communication equipment, resolve the first data in Big Dipper short message, wherein the first data are the position data after compression process, according to agreement, the first data decompression is obtained original position data again, demonstrate concrete position by corresponding configuration software in service end.
The utility model utilizes the Big Dipper short message function of Beidou communication satellite, before the position data write Big Dipper short message that will gather, first by its Protocol compression according to agreement.Wherein the agreement of this agreement refer to according to user need set, such as, comprise in the position data gathered and select class position data, line class position data and Noodles position data, user can arrange the clooating sequence of all kinds of position data, and all kinds of position data can carry out data compression format respectively.
The first data are obtained after the raw position data of collection being compressed, according to the reference format of Big Dipper short message agreement, obtain marking and drawing Big Dipper short message according to data i.e. the first data after compression, plotting Big Dipper short message is sent to Beidou communication satellite, then Beidou communication satellite is utilized to be forwarded by the Big Dipper short message of generation, receive the Big Dipper short message that Beidou communication satellite forwards, and after reading the compression plotted data in Big Dipper short message, just complete the collection of the position data that user marks and draws.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and distortion to the utility model, and does not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Like this, if these amendments of the present utility model belong within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technology thereof, then the utility model is also intended to comprise these changes and distortion.

Claims (5)

1., for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, comprise Beidou communication satellite, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Position data obtains equipment, for obtaining the position data that user marks and draws;
Data processing equipment, for converting the described position data obtained to Big Dipper short message;
First communication equipment, for sending described Big Dipper short message to Beidou communication satellite;
Described Beidou communication satellite forwards described Big Dipper short message to second communication equipment;
Described second communication equipment, for receiving the described Big Dipper short message that described Beidou communication satellite sends, and is forwarded to service end;
Described service end, obtains described position data for resolving described Big Dipper short message.
2., as claimed in claim 1 for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, it is characterized in that:
Described position data obtains equipment and comprises large-scale command car mobile unit, flat-panel devices, mobile terminal device and wearable device.
3., as claimed in claim 2 for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, it is characterized in that:
It is one or more that described position data obtains equipment.
4., as claimed in claim 1 for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, it is characterized in that:
Described position data is converted to Big Dipper short message according to Big Dipper short message agreement by described data processing equipment.
5., as claimed in claim 1 for the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety, it is characterized in that:
Described position data is expressed as:
1) usage degree every minute and second is unit, is accurate to the longitude and latitude of 0.01 second.
2) usage degree is unit, is accurate to the longitude and latitude of after decimal point 14.
CN201520173612.0U 2015-03-21 2015-03-21 For the plotted data acquisition system in public emergent safety Expired - Fee Related CN204633773U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104753583A (en) * 2015-03-21 2015-07-01 合肥伍人信步信息科技有限公司 Plotting data collection system and method used in public emergency safety
CN107133351A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-05 北京元心科技有限公司 Drawing method and device, user terminal, server and computer-readable medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104753583A (en) * 2015-03-21 2015-07-01 合肥伍人信步信息科技有限公司 Plotting data collection system and method used in public emergency safety
CN107133351A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-05 北京元心科技有限公司 Drawing method and device, user terminal, server and computer-readable medium
CN107133351B (en) * 2017-05-25 2020-04-14 北京元心科技有限公司 Plotting method and apparatus, user terminal, server, and computer-readable medium

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Granted publication date: 20150909

Termination date: 20180321