CN204630615U - Surface seawater many key elements measuring system - Google Patents

Surface seawater many key elements measuring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204630615U
CN204630615U CN201520361538.5U CN201520361538U CN204630615U CN 204630615 U CN204630615 U CN 204630615U CN 201520361538 U CN201520361538 U CN 201520361538U CN 204630615 U CN204630615 U CN 204630615U
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China
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cabin
water inlet
surface seawater
seawater
measurement mechanism
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CN201520361538.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严立文
周欣
陈磊
黄海军
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to seawater detection technology field, specifically a kind of surface seawater many key elements measuring system.Comprise boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism, system rising pipe, system water inlet pipe, optical sensor cabin and ordinary sensors cabin, the upper end of boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism is provided with the water delivering orifice be communicated with system rising pipe, lower end is provided with the water inlet be communicated with system water inlet pipe, optical sensor cabin and the upper end in ordinary sensors cabin are respectively equipped with the optical sensor cabin water delivering orifice and ordinary sensors cabin water delivering orifice that are communicated with system rising pipe, and lower end is respectively equipped with the optical sensor cabin water inlet and ordinary sensors cabin water inlet that are communicated with system water inlet pipe.System water inlet pipe is provided with bubble removal cabin, and the top in bubble removal cabin is communicated with system rising pipe.The utility model arbitrarily can carry sensor compatible mutually, and sensor is convenient for installation and maintenance, and optical sensor adopts black box to install the accuracy ensureing measurement result.

Description

Surface seawater many key elements measuring system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to seawater detection technology field, specifically a kind of surface seawater many key elements measuring system.
Background technology
In China, the measurement mechanism of existing surface seawater is with the boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism (SBE21) of seabird company of the U.S. for core component, and the sensor then installing user's request additional slaps together, and this system exists a lot of problem.Such as: additional sensor only has dissolved oxygen DO, turbidity, chlorophyll, CDOM tetra-kinds, and reached the maximal value that SBE21 supports additional sensor quantity.If when needing to install the sensors such as PH, fluorescence, biometrics, cannot conveniently replace with the sensor existed; The maintaining of sensor, seawater in SBE21 internal duct can only wash out by existing flushing design, cannot remove the materials such as the scale of sensor surface, attachment, and cannot observe the real situation of internal sensor; Container bottom ponding, bottom sensor measured value may not be the fresh seawater just pumped into; The control of piping flow heel pressure cannot be realized, hydraulic pipeline may be caused at any time to burst; Between optical sensor, light path is blocked mutually, affects measurement accuracy.Therefore, improvement is carried out to top layer many key elements measuring system and just very there is necessity.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of surface seawater many key elements measuring system.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of surface seawater many key elements measuring system, comprise boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism, system rising pipe and system water inlet pipe, the upper end of described boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism is provided with the boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water delivering orifice be communicated with system rising pipe, lower end is provided with the boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet be communicated with system water inlet pipe, described surface seawater many key elements measuring system comprises the optical sensor cabin and ordinary sensors cabin that are arranged at boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism outside further, described optical sensor cabin and the upper end in ordinary sensors cabin are respectively equipped with the optical sensor cabin water delivering orifice and ordinary sensors cabin water delivering orifice that are communicated with system rising pipe, lower end is respectively equipped with the optical sensor cabin water inlet and ordinary sensors cabin water inlet that are communicated with system water inlet pipe.
The water inlet end of described system water inlet pipe is provided with seawater inlet port and fresh water water inlet, and described seawater inlet port and fresh water water inlet are respectively equipped with seawater water intaking valve and fresh water water intaking valve.
The bottom in described optical sensor cabin and ordinary sensors cabin is respectively equipped with optical sensor bilge portion's freeing port and ordinary sensors bilge portion freeing port, and described optical sensor bilge portion's freeing port and ordinary sensors bilge portion freeing port are respectively equipped with optical sensor bilge portion's draining valve and ordinary sensors bilge portion draining valve.
Described system rising pipe and boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water delivering orifice link are provided with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater and discharge operation valve, one end that described system water inlet pipe is connected with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet divides two-way pipeline to connect, and this two-way pipeline is respectively equipped with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater and enters operation valve and boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism fresh water enters operation valve.
Described boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet is connected with sampling pipe, and this sampling pipe is provided with seawater sampling operation valve.Described optical sensor cabin is black box.
Described system water inlet pipe is provided with bubble removal cabin, and the top in described bubble removal cabin is communicated with system rising pipe.The bottom in described bubble removal cabin is provided with bubble removal cabin water inlet, both sides, upper end are respectively equipped with bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice, the bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice of side, described bubble removal cabin is communicated with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet by system water inlet pipe, and the bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice of opposite side is communicated with ordinary sensors cabin water inlet with optical sensor cabin water inlet by system water inlet pipe.The pipeline that top, described bubble removal cabin is connected with system rising pipe is provided with bubble removal cabin draining valve.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1. the utility model arbitrarily can carry sensor compatible mutually and complete ocean temperature, salinity, chlorophyll, the isoparametric measurement of dissolved oxygen DO, sensor is convenient for installation and maintenance, and optical sensor adopts black box to install and other sensors are separated from each other, and ensures the accuracy of measurement result.
2. the utility model seawater and freshwater pipeline adopts path from bottom to top, and in lowering apparatus cabin, stagnant water is formed and improves the cleanliness factor rinsed greatly.
3., when the utility model stops measuring, cabin internal water accumulation all can be discharged and be decreased the corrosion failure of ponding to cabin body by the draining valve at the bottom of instrument room.
4. the utility model is the improvement to boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism (SBE21), and the seawater surface data in use obtained to make it are more accurate and effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1 is optical sensor bilge portion draining valve, 2 is fresh water water intaking valve, 3 is ordinary sensors bilge portion draining valve, 4 is bubble removal cabin, 5 is seawater sampling operation valve, 6 is seawater water intaking valve, 7 is optical sensor cabin, 8 is ordinary sensors cabin, 9 is system rising pipe, 10 is that boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater discharges operation valve, 11 is boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism, 12 is bubble removal cabin draining valve, 13 enter operation valve for boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater, 14 enter operation valve for boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism fresh water, 15 is system water inlet pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism 11, system rising pipe 9 and system water inlet pipe 15, the upper end of described boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism 11 is provided with the boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water delivering orifice be communicated with system rising pipe 9, and lower end is provided with the boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet be communicated with system water inlet pipe 15.Described surface seawater many key elements measuring system comprises the optical sensor cabin 7 and ordinary sensors cabin 8 that are arranged at boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism 11 outside further, described optical sensor cabin 7 and the upper end in ordinary sensors cabin 8 are respectively equipped with the optical sensor cabin water delivering orifice and ordinary sensors cabin water delivering orifice that are communicated with system rising pipe 9, and lower end is respectively equipped with the optical sensor cabin water inlet and ordinary sensors cabin water inlet that are communicated with system water inlet pipe 15.Described system rising pipe 9 is provided with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water delivering orifice link and discharges operation valve 10, one end that described system water inlet pipe 15 is connected with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet divides two-way pipeline to connect, and this two-way pipeline is respectively equipped with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater and enters operation valve 13 and boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism fresh water enters operation valve 14.
The water inlet end of described system water inlet pipe 15 is provided with seawater inlet port and fresh water water inlet, and described seawater inlet port and fresh water water inlet are respectively equipped with seawater water intaking valve 6 and fresh water water intaking valve 2.The bottom in described optical sensor cabin 7 and ordinary sensors cabin 8 is respectively equipped with optical sensor bilge portion's freeing port and ordinary sensors bilge portion freeing port, and described optical sensor bilge portion's freeing port and ordinary sensors bilge portion freeing port are respectively equipped with optical sensor bilge portion draining valve 1 and ordinary sensors bilge portion draining valve 3.Described boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet is connected with sampling pipe, and this sampling pipe is provided with seawater sampling operation valve 5.Described optical sensor cabin 7 adopts black box.
Described system water inlet pipe 15 is provided with bubble removal cabin 4, and the top in described bubble removal cabin 4 is communicated with system rising pipe 9 by pipeline, and the pipeline that top, described bubble removal cabin 4 is connected with system rising pipe 9 is provided with bubble removal cabin draining valve 12.The bottom in described bubble removal cabin 4 is provided with bubble removal cabin water inlet, both sides, upper end are respectively equipped with bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice, the bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice of side, described bubble removal cabin 4 is communicated with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet by system water inlet pipe 15, and the bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice of opposite side is communicated with ordinary sensors cabin water inlet with optical sensor cabin water inlet by system water inlet pipe 15.
Principle of work of the present utility model is:
During measurement, first open seawater water intaking valve 6, boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater discharges operation valve 10, bubble removal cabin draining valve 12, boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater enter operation valve 13; Closedown fresh water water intaking valve 2, ordinary sensors bilge portion draining valve 3, optical sensor bilge portion draining valve 1, seawater sampling operation valve 5, boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism fresh water enter operation valve 14.Seawater enters bubble removal cabin 4 from seawater water intaking valve 6, then two-way is divided into, one tunnel enters operation valve 13 through boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater and enters in boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism 11, and another road enters in optical sensor cabin 7 and ordinary sensors cabin 8.Finally, two-way seawater is discharged by system rising pipe 9.
During flushing, first closedown seawater water intaking valve 6, bubble removal cabin draining valve 12, boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater enter operation valve 13, ordinary sensors bilge portion draining valve 3, optical sensor bilge portion draining valve 1, seawater sampling operation valve 5; Open fresh water water intaking valve 2, boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism fresh water enter operation valve 14, boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater discharge operation valve 10, fresh water enters bubble removal cabin 4 from fresh water water intaking valve 6, then two-way is divided into, one tunnel enters operation valve 14 through boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism fresh water and enters in boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism 11, and another road enters in optical sensor cabin 7 and ordinary sensors cabin 8.Finally, two-way seawater is discharged by system rising pipe 9.After flushing terminates, open the optical sensor bilge portion draining valve 1 bottom optical sensor cabin 7 and ordinary sensors cabin 8 and ordinary sensors bilge portion draining valve 3, drain cabin internal water accumulation.
Sampling is carried out with measuring simultaneously, after measure setup, arrives predetermined adopting and opens seawater sampling operation valve 5 when water level is put and carry out seawater sampling.After sampling terminates, close seawater sampling operation valve 5.

Claims (9)

1. surface seawater many key elements measuring system, comprise boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism (11), system rising pipe (9) and system water inlet pipe (15), it is characterized in that: the upper end of described boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism (11) is provided with the boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water delivering orifice be communicated with system rising pipe (9), lower end is provided with the boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet be communicated with system water inlet pipe (15), described surface seawater many key elements measuring system comprises the optical sensor cabin (7) and ordinary sensors cabin (8) that are arranged at boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism (11) outside further, described optical sensor cabin (7) and the upper end of ordinary sensors cabin (8) are respectively equipped with the optical sensor cabin water delivering orifice and ordinary sensors cabin water delivering orifice that are communicated with system rising pipe (9), lower end is respectively equipped with the optical sensor cabin water inlet and ordinary sensors cabin water inlet that are communicated with system water inlet pipe (15).
2. by surface seawater many key elements measuring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the water inlet end of described system water inlet pipe (15) is provided with seawater inlet port and fresh water water inlet, and described seawater inlet port and fresh water water inlet are respectively equipped with seawater water intaking valve (6) and fresh water water intaking valve (2).
3. by surface seawater many key elements measuring system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described optical sensor cabin (7) and ordinary sensors cabin (8) is respectively equipped with optical sensor bilge portion's freeing port and ordinary sensors bilge portion freeing port, and described optical sensor bilge portion's freeing port and ordinary sensors bilge portion freeing port are respectively equipped with optical sensor bilge portion draining valve (1) and ordinary sensors bilge portion draining valve (3).
4. by surface seawater many key elements measuring system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described system rising pipe (9) and boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water delivering orifice link are provided with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater and discharge operation valve (10), one end that described system water inlet pipe (15) is connected with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet divides two-way pipeline to connect, this two-way pipeline is respectively equipped with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism seawater and enters operation valve (13) and boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism fresh water enters operation valve (14).
5., by surface seawater many key elements measuring system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet is connected with sampling pipe, and this sampling pipe is provided with seawater sampling operation valve (5).
6., by surface seawater many key elements measuring system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described optical sensor cabin (7) is black box.
7. by the surface seawater many key elements measuring system described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described system water inlet pipe (15) is provided with bubble removal cabin (4), and the top of described bubble removal cabin (4) is communicated with system rising pipe (9).
8. by surface seawater many key elements measuring system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described bubble removal cabin (4) is provided with bubble removal cabin water inlet, both sides, upper end are respectively equipped with bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice, the bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice of described bubble removal cabin (4) side is communicated with boating type surface seawater measurement mechanism water inlet by system water inlet pipe (15), and the bubble removal cabin water delivering orifice of opposite side is communicated with ordinary sensors cabin water inlet with optical sensor cabin water inlet by system water inlet pipe (15).
9., by surface seawater many key elements measuring system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the pipeline that described bubble removal cabin (4) top is connected with system rising pipe (9) is provided with bubble removal cabin draining valve (12).
CN201520361538.5U 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Surface seawater many key elements measuring system Active CN204630615U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520361538.5U CN204630615U (en) 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Surface seawater many key elements measuring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520361538.5U CN204630615U (en) 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Surface seawater many key elements measuring system

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108051116A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-18 国家海洋技术中心 A kind of boat-carrying surface layer thermohaline measuring instrument and measuring system
CN108627366A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-09 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 A kind of scientific investigation it is peculiar to vessel walk boat process to the device of superficial water continuous acquisition

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108051116A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-18 国家海洋技术中心 A kind of boat-carrying surface layer thermohaline measuring instrument and measuring system
CN108627366A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-09 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 A kind of scientific investigation it is peculiar to vessel walk boat process to the device of superficial water continuous acquisition
CN108627366B (en) * 2018-04-13 2020-07-07 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Device for continuously collecting surface water in navigation process for scientific investigation ship

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