CN204627882U - A kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships - Google Patents
A kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204627882U CN204627882U CN201520342231.0U CN201520342231U CN204627882U CN 204627882 U CN204627882 U CN 204627882U CN 201520342231 U CN201520342231 U CN 201520342231U CN 204627882 U CN204627882 U CN 204627882U
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- boats
- drive plate
- recycle device
- hull
- anchor chain
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships, belongs to ship equipment technical field.The ship anchor it solving existing ship declines and wastes the problem of energy.The energy recycle device of these boats and ships, described boats and ships comprise hull, hull is provided with windlass, windlass is connected with one end of anchor chain, other one end of described anchor chain is connected with anchor, described energy recycle device comprises connecting wheel, described connecting wheel is connected on hull by axis of rotation, the side vertical of this connecting wheel is arranged, described anchor chain is wound on connecting wheel, described hull is also fixed with generator and storage battery, described generator is connected with storage battery, one end of one end of above-mentioned rotating shaft and the input shaft of generator is axially aligned, described hull is provided with the driving component that the input shaft of generator and rotating shaft can be made to be connected mutually or to disconnect mutually.The potential energy of anchor chain can be that electric energy stores when discharging anchor chain by the utility model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ship equipment technical field, relates to a kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships.
Background technique
Boats and ships are general names of various ship, are navigate by water or berth to carry out in waters transporting or the traffic tool of operation, have different technical performances, equipment and structural type by different usage requirements.Inercant ships are commonly referred to as ship, naval ship is called warship, small boat is called ship or boat, it is generically and collectively referred to as naval vessel or ships and light boats, internal main will comprise holding space, supporting structure and discharge structure, have and utilize external or carry the propulsion system of the energy, external form is generally be beneficial to the cleanliness envelope overcoming fluid resistance.Boats and ships all can possess ship anchor usually, are the critical pieces of anchoring and mooring system, and it is the utensil that brings to made of iron, connect aboard ship, throw at the bottom, ship can be made to come to a complete stop with iron chains.When boats and ships are stopped, ship anchor needs to go deep into seabed, and in the decline process of ship anchor, a large amount of potential energy is kinetic energy, and for energy-intensive marine ships, above-mentioned potential energy is a kind of waste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes a kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships, and the potential energy of anchor chain can be that electric energy stores when discharging anchor chain by the energy recycle device of these boats and ships.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships, described boats and ships comprise hull, described hull is provided with windlass, windlass is connected with one end of anchor chain, other one end of described anchor chain is connected with anchor, it is characterized in that, described energy recycle device comprises connecting wheel, described connecting wheel is connected on hull by axis of rotation, the side vertical of this connecting wheel is arranged, described anchor chain is wound on connecting wheel, described hull is also fixed with generator and storage battery, described generator is connected with storage battery, one end of one end of above-mentioned rotating shaft and the input shaft of generator is axially aligned, described hull is provided with the driving component that the input shaft of generator and rotating shaft can be made to be connected mutually or to disconnect mutually.
One end of anchor chain is connected in windlass, the other end is connected with anchor, ground tackle has larger weight, when casting anchor, anchor has larger stroke from hull to seabed, therefore anchor chain is wound on connecting wheel, in anchor decline process, anchor chain can drive connecting wheel to rotate, and the electrical power generators that rotarily drives of connecting wheel is also charge in batteries, plays the effect of energy regenerating, and need windlass to provide kinetic energy to be risen by anchor when weighing anchor, now by operation driving component, disconnect the connection of the input shaft of rotating shaft and generator, avoid because generator rotates and increase resistance.
In the energy recycle device of above-mentioned boats and ships, described hull is fixed with base, described base upper side is vertically fixed with two connecting plates, this two connecting plate be arranged in parallel, and described axis of rotation is connected on connecting plate.Connecting wheel is erected between two connecting plates, the connecting wheel structural stability when pulling anchor chain.
In the energy recycle device of above-mentioned boats and ships, on the wheel face of described connecting wheel, circumference offers spiral helicine connecting groove, and above-mentioned anchor chain is wound in connecting groove.Increase the frictional force of anchor chain and connecting wheel, when avoiding anchor chain to decline, relative connecting wheel skids.
In the energy recycle device of above-mentioned boats and ships, the bottom surface of described connecting groove has along its length some bar shaped convex edges, the length direction of this some bar shaped convex edge is consistent with the width direction of connecting groove.Anchor chain can be stuck between bar shaped convex edge, namely increases the frictional force that anchor chain and connecting wheel spat are decocted, and avoids both skiddings.
In the energy recycle device of above-mentioned boats and ships, described driving component comprises drive plate one, drive plate two, described drive plate one is connected in one end of rotating shaft, drive plate two is connected in the end of generator input shaft, described drive plate one and drive plate two are oppositely arranged, and described drive plate one and drive plate two are fixed by some holding down bolts.
In the energy recycle device of above-mentioned boats and ships, on described drive plate one, circumference offers several through hole, and on described drive plate two, circumference offers several screw, described through hole and screw one_to_one corresponding, be plugged with holding down bolt in described through hole, the end of this holding down bolt is screwed onto in screw.
In the energy recycle device of above-mentioned boats and ships, the number of turns of described anchor chain winding connecting wheel is two circles.Namely the frictional force between anchor chain and connecting wheel is increased.
Compared with prior art, the energy recycle device of these boats and ships has the following advantages:
1, because anchor has larger stroke from hull to seabed, therefore be wound on connecting wheel by anchor chain, in anchor decline process, anchor chain can drive connecting wheel to rotate, the electrical power generators that rotarily drives of connecting wheel is also charge in batteries, plays the effect of energy regenerating.
2, owing to the bottom surface of connecting groove having along its length some bar shaped convex edges, anchor chain can be stuck between bar shaped convex edge, namely increases the frictional force between anchor chain and connecting wheel, avoids both to skid.
3, owing to needing when weighing anchor to provide kinetic energy to be risen by anchor, now being disconnected the input shaft of rotating shaft and generator by driving component, avoiding because generator rotates and increasing resistance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the energy recycle device of these boats and ships.
In figure, 1, hull; 11, anchor chain; 2, base; 21, connecting plate; 22, rotating shaft; 3, connecting wheel; 31, connecting groove; 32, bar shaped convex edge; 4, generator; 5, storage battery; 6, driving component; 61, drive plate one; 62, drive plate two; 63, guiding groove; 64, drive block; 65, holding down bolt.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships, described boats and ships comprise hull 1, described hull 1 is provided with windlass, windlass is connected with one end of anchor chain 11, other one end of described anchor chain 11 is connected with anchor, described energy recycle device comprises connecting wheel 3, described connecting wheel 3 is rotatably connected on hull 1 by rotating shaft 22, the side vertical of this connecting wheel 3 is arranged, described anchor chain 11 is wound on connecting wheel 3, described hull 1 is also fixed with generator 4 and storage battery 5, described generator 4 is electrically connected with storage battery 5, one end of one end of above-mentioned rotating shaft 22 and the input shaft of generator 4 is axially aligned, described hull 1 is provided with the driving component 6 that the input shaft of generator 4 and rotating shaft 22 can be made to be connected mutually or to disconnect mutually.
One end of anchor chain 11 is connected in windlass, the other end is connected with anchor, ground tackle has larger weight, when casting anchor, anchor has larger stroke from hull 1 to seabed, therefore anchor chain 11 is wound on connecting wheel 3, in anchor decline process, anchor chain 11 can drive connecting wheel 3 to rotate, the generator 4 that rotarily drives of connecting wheel 3 generates electricity and is that storage battery 5 charges, play the effect of energy regenerating, and need when weighing anchor to provide kinetic energy to be risen by anchor, the connection of the input shaft of rotating shaft 22 and generator 4 is now disconnected by operation driving component 6, avoid because generator 4 rotates and increases resistance.
Specifically, hull 1 is fixed with base 2, base 2 upper side is vertically fixed with two connecting plates 21, this two connecting plate 21 be arranged in parallel, rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected on connecting plate 21, and connecting wheel 3 is erected between two connecting plates 21, connecting wheel 3 structural stability when pulling anchor chain 11.
On the wheel face of connecting wheel 3, circumference offers spiral helicine connecting groove 31, and anchor chain 11 is wound in connecting groove 31, and increase the frictional force of anchor chain 11 and connecting wheel 3, when avoiding anchor chain 11 to decline, relative connecting wheel 3 skids.
The bottom surface of connecting groove 31 have along its length some bar shaped convex edges 32, the length direction of this some bar shaped convex edge 32 is consistent with the width direction of connecting groove 31, anchor chain 11 can be stuck between bar shaped convex edge 32, namely increases the frictional force between anchor chain 11 and connecting wheel 3, avoids both to skid.
Specifically, described driving component 6 comprises drive plate 1, drive plate 2 62, described drive plate 1 is connected in one end of rotating shaft 22, drive plate 2 62 is connected in the end of generator 4 input shaft, described drive plate 1 and drive plate 2 62 are oppositely arranged, and described drive plate 1 and drive plate 2 62 are fixed by some holding down bolts 65.
Drive plate 1 offers several through hole, drive plate 2 62 offers several screw, described through hole and screw one_to_one corresponding, be plugged with holding down bolt 65 in described through hole, the end of this holding down bolt 65 is screwed onto in screw.
The reel number of turns of connecting wheel 3 of anchor chain 11 is two circles, namely increases the frictional force between anchor chain 11 and connecting wheel 3.
Embodiment two
The energy recycle device of these boats and ships is substantially identical with embodiment one, difference is, described driving component 6 comprises drive plate 1, drive plate 2 62 and drive block 64, drive plate 1 is connected in one end of rotating shaft 22, drive plate 2 62 is connected in the end of generator 4 input shaft, drive plate 1 and drive plate 2 62 are oppositely arranged, and guiding groove 63 is all radially offered on relative bi-side, drive block 64 is rectangular, and two relative edges of drive block 64 along sliding plug in two guiding grooves 63, when namely needing to connect the input shaft of generator 4 and rotating shaft 22, drive block 64 is inserted in the guiding groove 63 between drive plate 1 and drive plate 2 62, drive block 64 plays the effect of connection for transmission to both.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (7)
1. the energy recycle device of boats and ships, described boats and ships comprise hull (1), (1) is provided with windlass to described hull, windlass is connected with the one end of anchor chain (11), other one end of described anchor chain (11) is connected with anchor, it is characterized in that, described energy recycle device comprises connecting wheel (3), described connecting wheel (3) is rotatably connected on hull (1) by rotating shaft (22), the side vertical of this connecting wheel (3) is arranged, described anchor chain (11) is wound on connecting wheel (3), described hull (1) is also fixed with generator (4) and storage battery (5), described generator (4) is electrically connected with storage battery (5), one end of one end of above-mentioned rotating shaft (22) and the input shaft of generator (4) is axially aligned, described hull (1) is provided with the driving component (6) that the input shaft of generator (4) and rotating shaft (22) can be made to be connected mutually or to disconnect mutually.
2. the energy recycle device of boats and ships according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hull (1) is fixed with base (2), described base (2) upper side is vertically fixed with two connecting plates (21), this two connecting plate (21) be arranged in parallel, and described rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected on connecting plate (21).
3. the energy recycle device of boats and ships according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, on the wheel face of described connecting wheel (3), circumference offers spiral helicine connecting groove (31), and above-mentioned anchor chain (11) is wound in connecting groove (31).
4. the energy recycle device of boats and ships according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described connecting groove (31) has along its length some bar shaped convex edges (32), the length direction of this some bar shaped convex edge (32) is consistent with the width direction of connecting groove (31).
5. the energy recycle device of the boats and ships according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described driving component (6) comprises drive plate one (61), drive plate two (62), described drive plate one (61) is connected in one end of rotating shaft (22), drive plate two (62) is connected in the end of generator (4) input shaft, described drive plate one (61) and drive plate two (62) are oppositely arranged, and described drive plate one (61) and drive plate two (62) are fixed by some holding down bolts (65).
6. the energy recycle device of boats and ships according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the upper circumference of described drive plate one (61) offers several through hole, the upper circumference of described drive plate two (62) offers several screw, described through hole and screw one_to_one corresponding, be plugged with holding down bolt (65) in described through hole, the end of this holding down bolt (65) is screwed onto in screw.
7. the energy recycle device of boats and ships according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the number of turns of described anchor chain (11) winding connecting wheel (3) is two circles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520342231.0U CN204627882U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | A kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520342231.0U CN204627882U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | A kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204627882U true CN204627882U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520342231.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204627882U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | A kind of energy recycle device of boats and ships |
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| CN (1) | CN204627882U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108767349A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 海捷水下潜航器（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of accumulator, the energy-recuperation system of hull and method and hull |
-
2015
- 2015-05-25 CN CN201520342231.0U patent/CN204627882U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108767349A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 海捷水下潜航器（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of accumulator, the energy-recuperation system of hull and method and hull |
| WO2020019452A1 (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-30 | 海捷水下潜航器深圳有限公司 | Storage battery, energy recovery system and method for ship body, and ship body |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20210525 |