CN204626491U - A kind of desilting instrument - Google Patents

A kind of desilting instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204626491U
CN204626491U CN201520046937.2U CN201520046937U CN204626491U CN 204626491 U CN204626491 U CN 204626491U CN 201520046937 U CN201520046937 U CN 201520046937U CN 204626491 U CN204626491 U CN 204626491U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
helical blade
pipeline
desilting
universal joint
core
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520046937.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海锋
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Xugong Hubei Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520046937.2U priority Critical patent/CN204626491U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of desilting instrument, comprises pipeline, helical blade turns core and motor; Helical blade turns core and is connected to form by least one helical blade unit, helical blade unit comprise the center of being located at central axis, around central axis periphery helical blade and be located at the universal joint connecting portion at central axis two ends; Be in transmission connection together by universal joint connecting portion between adjacent two helical blade unit; Helical blade turns the inside that core is arranged in pipeline, and extends along the bearing of trend of pipeline; Helical blade turns the end of core and motor-driven links together.The utility model promotes goods along pipeline transmission with helical blade.

Description

A kind of desilting instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to transfer equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of desilting instrument.
Background technology
In the disaster relief, clean or industrial production occasion, often need to carry out desilting work to river course, Chi Shui etc.Desilting is removed by the pollutant such as silt impurity of river course or Chi Shuizhong, and the general special machinery of desilting that adopts has come.
For sludge pollution thing, composition is comparatively complicated, the stone that the silt having dry wet mixing to close, volume are larger or solid waste rubbish etc.Different compositions mixes, and is difficult to carry out suction desilting work pointedly.General machines for mud clearage adopts special pump, but the sludge pollution thing of complicated component is easy to block in the duct, or causes extraction difficult because the larger solid waste weight of volume is comparatively large.
Being not difficult to find out, also there is certain defect in prior art.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of desilting instrument, provides power-assisted in the duct with helical blade, can clear up solid and liquid pollutant simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of desilting instrument, comprises pipeline, helical blade turns core, motor and "removing sludge; Helical blade turns core and is connected to form by least one helical blade unit, helical blade unit comprise the center of being located at central axis, around central axis periphery helical blade and be located at the universal joint connecting portion at central axis two ends; Be in transmission connection together by universal joint connecting portion between adjacent two helical blade unit, two universal joint connecting portions are combined into a universal joint; Helical blade turns the inside that core is arranged in pipeline, and extends along the bearing of trend of pipeline; Helical blade turns the end of core and motor-driven links together; Pipeline is provided with desilting outlet in side direction, and "removing sludge is connected with pipeline.
Further, described pipeline extends along bending or straight line.
Further, the desilting exit of described pipeline is provided with an one way valve arranged towards desilting outlet.
Further, the helical angle of described helical blade is less than 45 °.
Further, it is peripheral that described helical blade extends to universal joint connecting portion, and the end of the helical blade of adjacent two helical blade unit is bonded with each other.
Further, flexible connector is also provided with between the two panels helical blade be bonded with each other described in.
Further, described "removing sludge is displacement pump, and the middle part of described pipeline offers pump housing installation portion in side direction, and "removing sludge is installed and connected in the pump housing installation portion of pipeline.
Further, described "removing sludge is centrifugal pump, and "removing sludge is installed and connected in the end of pipeline.
A kind of desilting instrument that the utility model provides, has the following advantages:
The swabbing action of the mechanical carrying capacity that helical blade produces and pump is worked along both lines, and can clear up solid waste and fluid contamination thing simultaneously;
The mechanical thrust that helical blade produces can clear up pipeline, and preventing pollution thing results in blockage in the duct;
Helical blade turns core and consists of universal joint multiple helical blade unit, can bend transmission, can adapt to the pipeline of free bend;
Structure is simple, and reliability is strong, effectively improves desilting operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the embodiment one of a kind of desilting instrument that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that helical blade turns core.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment two.
Description of reference numerals:
1, pipeline 2, helical blade turn core
3, motor 4, "removing sludge
5, desilting outlet 6, central axis
7, helical blade 8, connector
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the utility model embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.It should be noted that, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, present embodiment discloses a kind of desilting instrument, comprise pipeline 1, helical blade turns core 2, motor 3 and "removing sludge 4; Helical blade turns core 2 and is connected to form by least one helical blade unit, helical blade unit comprise the center of being located at central axis 6, around central axis 6 periphery helical blade 7 and be located at the universal joint connecting portion at central axis 6 two ends; Be in transmission connection together by universal joint connecting portion between adjacent two helical blade unit, two universal joint connecting portions are combined into a universal joint; Helical blade turns the inside that core 2 is arranged in pipeline 1, and extends along the bearing of trend of pipeline 1; Together with the end that helical blade turns core 2 is in transmission connection with motor 3; Pipeline 1 is provided with desilting outlet 5 in side direction, and "removing sludge 4 is connected with pipeline 1.
For the refuse cleaning in the cleaning of daily river course, industrial production or disaster relief occasion, often need to carry out desilting work.Desilting work uses some machinery usually, such as, for the pump of desilting.This pump is developed for the suction of silt, more effectively can carry out suction desilting to the uniform fluid silt of quality.But the working environment of desilting is extremely severe, the complicated component of pollutant, comprises silt, solid waste etc. that volume is larger, instead of general fluid cement mortar, the thus easy blocking pipe 1 of pollutant, and general pump is also difficult to carry out suction desilting work.
Desilting instrument of the present utility model then applies helical blade and turns helical blade 7 on core 2 to produce power-assisted, promotes pollutant and carries along pipeline 1 and discharge.Helical blade turns core 2 and is assembled by multiple helical blade unit and form, connection between helical blade unit have employed the gimbal structure assembled by two universal joint connecting portions, make can intersect at an angle between helical blade unit, the angle intersected between adjacent two helical blade unit can reach 90 ° in theory, but for exempting from the smooth and easy degree affecting transmission, the angle intersected between adjacent two helical blade unit is the smaller the better, connect between multiple helical blade unit and mutually intersect at an angle, can form an entirety is that the helical blade of multistage camber line turns core 2.
Motor 3 only needs end input power helical blade being turned to core 2, universal joint can be relied on to carry out transmission between multiple helical blade unit, makes the helical blade of overall curved extension turn core 2 and rotates.The volume of Whole Equipment is little, and structure is simple, and pipeline 1 can extend along bending or straight line, considerably increases the scope of application.And pipeline 1 can arbitrarily adjust, arbitrarily change in response to different routes and import and export position, erection route arbitrarily can bend, tilt, significantly add the mobility of Whole Equipment, even can reach and receive at any time, deposit and transport, the effect of plug and play when conveniently leaving unused.
The length of each helical blade unit and freely can designing according to actual conditions around the helical angle of superincumbent helical blade 7 and the parameter such as pitch, joint number.Elongating pitch can corresponding increase helical angle, can improve the efficiency of transmission, but helical angle is excessive is unfavorable for the thrust producing axis, and particularly, the helical angle of described helical blade 7 is less than 45 °.Helical angle is once be greater than 45 °, and helical blade 7 along the circumferential direction can stir pollutant when rotated, and helical blade 7 pairs of pollutants thrust is in the axial direction too small, is difficult to produce enough thrust to pollutant.
Helical blade unit and pipeline 1 can adopt flexible material to make, and reduce weight of equipment and manufacturing cost on the one hand, can avoid the rigid contact of helical blade unit and pipeline 1 on the other hand.Simultaneously flexible pipeline 1 can arbitrarily distortion, and only need in practical operation to be inserted the end of pipeline 1 in the middle of pollutant and can carry out dredging operation, mobility promotes further.
As preferably, it is peripheral that described helical blade 7 extends to universal joint connecting portion, the end of the helical blade 7 of adjacent two helical blade unit is bonded with each other, thus guarantees that helical blade 7 can not interrupt near universal joint connecting portion, ensures the continuity of helical blade 7.
Helical blade 7 between adjacent two helical blade unit is actual is mutually disconnect, section is between the two unfavorable to joint, especially between two helical blade unit 1 during angled crossing connection, the engagement transition of helical blade 7 is also unsmooth, can reduce the whole work efficiency that helical blade turns core 2.Therefore, as preferably, described in be also provided with flexible connector 8 between the two panels helical blade 7 that is bonded with each other.Connector 8 can carry out arbitrary distortion, and helical blade 7 can be seamlessly transitted.
In the present embodiment, as preferably, described "removing sludge 4 is displacement pump, and the middle part of described pipeline 1 offers pump housing installation portion in side direction, and "removing sludge 4 is installed and connected in the pump housing installation portion of pipeline 1.Displacement pump utilizes the volume change of the cavity of pump body to produce swabbing action to pollutant, and efficiency is high, easy to use, not easily pollutes.The thrust that the swabbing action of "removing sludge 4 turns core 2 in helical blade supplements and complements each other, and can carry out efficient dredging operation to the pollutant comprising fluid cement mortar and solid waste.
As preferably, the desilting of described pipeline 1 exports 5 places and is provided with the one way valves arranged towards desilting outlet 5, and to prevent under the swabbing action of "removing sludge 4, the pollutant of desilting outlet 5 passes back within pipeline 1.
Embodiment two
Refer to Fig. 3, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is: described "removing sludge 4 is centrifugal pump, and "removing sludge 4 is installed and connected in the end of pipeline 1.Centrifugal pump is the another kind of pump being different from displacement pump, adopts blade High Rotation Speed to make pollutant produce centrifugal action, thus aspirates pollutant.Centrifugal pump has that volume is little, structure is simple, aspirate the advantages such as compact, but needs to be inserted in the middle of pollutant by pump before use, therefore is arranged on the end of pipeline 1.And centrifugal "removing sludge 4 needs directly to contact with pollutant, easily pollutes, is also unfavorable for aspirating the pollutant containing large volume stone or solid waste.
Which kind of design "removing sludge 4 specifically adopts, and should carry out assessment select by technician according to actual conditions.
The operating principle of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment one, does not repeat them here.
A kind of desilting instrument provided by the utility model, the mechanical carrying capacity produced by helical blade 7 and the swabbing action of pump are worked along both lines, and can clear up solid waste and fluid contamination thing simultaneously.In dredging operation process, the mechanical thrust that helical blade 7 produces can clear up pipeline 1, and preventing pollution thing results in blockage in pipeline 1.Helical blade turns core 2 and consists of universal joint multiple helical blade unit, can bend transmission, can adapt to the pipeline 1 of free bend.The structure of Total Product is simple, and functional reliability is strong, effectively improves desilting operating efficiency.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (8)

1. a desilting instrument, is characterized in that: comprise pipeline, helical blade turns core, motor and "removing sludge; Helical blade turns core and is connected to form by least one helical blade unit, helical blade unit comprise the center of being located at central axis, around central axis periphery helical blade and be located at the universal joint connecting portion at central axis two ends; Be in transmission connection together by universal joint connecting portion between adjacent two helical blade unit, two universal joint connecting portions are combined into a universal joint; Helical blade turns the inside that core is arranged in pipeline, and extends along the bearing of trend of pipeline; Helical blade turns the end of core and motor-driven links together; Pipeline is provided with desilting outlet in side direction, and "removing sludge is connected with pipeline.
2. desilting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipeline extends along bending or straight line.
3. desilting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the desilting exit of described pipeline is provided with an one way valve arranged towards desilting outlet.
4. desilting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the helical angle of described helical blade is less than 45 °.
5. desilting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is peripheral that described helical blade extends to universal joint connecting portion, and the end of the helical blade of adjacent two helical blade unit is bonded with each other.
6. desilting instrument according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described in be also provided with flexible connector between the two panels helical blade that is bonded with each other.
7. desilting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described "removing sludge is displacement pump, and the middle part of described pipeline offers pump housing installation portion in side direction, and "removing sludge is installed and connected in the pump housing installation portion of pipeline.
8. desilting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described "removing sludge is centrifugal pump, and "removing sludge is installed and connected in the end of pipeline.
CN201520046937.2U 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 A kind of desilting instrument Expired - Fee Related CN204626491U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201520046937.2U CN204626491U (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 A kind of desilting instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507420A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 厦门大学嘉庚学院 Method for removing blockage of bends of sewer pipe
CN106193164A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 张大伟 A kind of navigation channel high-efficient dredging device
CN107288893A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 巢湖学院 One kind is dredged centrifugal pump
CN108515059A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-11 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 A kind of helical-blade sheet body with hairbrush and spliced helical blade
CN111576606A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-25 高彩真 Water conservancy pipeline desilting equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507420A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-04-20 厦门大学嘉庚学院 Method for removing blockage of bends of sewer pipe
CN106193164A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 张大伟 A kind of navigation channel high-efficient dredging device
CN106193164B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-11-02 张大伟 A kind of navigation channel high-efficient dredging device
CN107288893A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 巢湖学院 One kind is dredged centrifugal pump
CN108515059A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-11 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 A kind of helical-blade sheet body with hairbrush and spliced helical blade
CN111576606A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-25 高彩真 Water conservancy pipeline desilting equipment
CN111576606B (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-04-06 宁夏昊盛伟业建设工程有限公司 Water conservancy pipeline desilting equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170510

Address after: 430000 West Ring Road, Tianmen Economic Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee after: DAJONE AUTO

Address before: Guangdong province Zhongshan City West 528400 sirloin Guanghao Vista 26 Room 203

Patentee before: Zhang Haifeng

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 430000 West Ring Road, Tianmen Economic Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee after: Xugong Hubei environmental protection Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 430000 West Ring Road, Tianmen Economic Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee before: DAJONE AUTO

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150909

Termination date: 20190122